St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg is a dietary supplement by Planetary Herbals with 2 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for bone health and osteoporosis prevention, dietary calcium deficiency, heartburn relief (calcium carbonate antacids).Based on those ingredients, 1,190 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are St. John's Wort, Calcium. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product has 2 active ingredients. Calcium is a mineral that supports bone health and plays roles in muscle function and heart rhythm.
Hypericins are compounds found in St. John's Wort, though we don't have detailed interaction data on file for this ingredient.
The tablet also contains several inactive ingredients — dibasic calcium phosphate, stearic acid, modified cellulose gum, silica, and magnesium stearate — which are binders, fillers, and flow agents used to form and stabilize the pill.
Does it work?
Not established
Calcium in this product is supported by strong evidence for several uses. It's effective for preventing and treating low blood calcium (hypocalcemia), managing high potassium levels (hyperkalemia), and supporting bone health in osteoporosis — for which it's likely effective.
It's also effective for heartburn and indigestion (dyspepsia). We don't hold effectiveness data for hypericins in our records, so we can't comment on what role those compounds may play in this formula.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Calcium taken by mouth is generally well tolerated when you stick to recommended doses. Common minor side effects include belching, constipation, diarrhea, gas, and stomach upset.
At very high doses, rare concerns have been raised about kidney stones. There's also some research suggesting that calcium intake above 1500–2000 mg per day might be linked to increased prostate cancer risk and, in some studies, to heart disease risk — though these findings remain debated and are not established for recommended amounts.
During pregnancy, adequate calcium is important and safe at recommended levels; stay within guidelines unless your doctor advises otherwise. For breastfeeding, calcium needs can be met through recommended intake; check with your provider if you're considering a supplement.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before you take this, check if you're on dolutegravir or elvitegravir (HIV medications) — calcium can cut their levels significantly. Also double-check levothyroxine (thyroid hormone), sotalol (heart rhythm), diltiazem (blood pressure/heart), raltegravir (another HIV drug), and calcipotriene (psoriasis treatment).
If you take any of these, space the doses apart or talk with your pharmacist about the right timing.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Calcium in this product is well established for bone and heart health, but it interacts with several key medications — especially HIV drugs and thyroid hormone. If you take any prescription medication, especially dolutegravir, elvitegravir, levothyroxine, or heart medications, check with your pharmacist before starting.
At recommended doses, it's generally well tolerated; stick to the label amount.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 2 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Oct 21, 2017.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Planetary Herbals |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 021078103189 |
| Net contents | 180 Tablet(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Oct 21, 2017 |
| DSLD ID | 79418 |
| Product type | Botanical With Nutrients |
| Supplement form | Tablet Or Pill |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Calcium | 31 mg | 3% |
| Hypericins | 0.9 mg | -- |
| St. John's Wort | 300 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Stearic Acid, modified Cellulose Gum, Silica, Magnesium Stearate
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula
Standardized to 0.3% Hypericins
Each tablet yields a minimum of 0.9 mg of hypericins.
General Statements
For emotional well-being
Approved by Michael Tierra L.Ac, O.M.D
Note: Natural plant variation may affect tablet color.
St. John’s wort has historically been used to support a state of mental well-being. Modern research has confirmed this traditional use.
Created for Planetary Herbals by licensed acupuncturist and clinical herbalist Michael Tierra.
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Supplement
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use: 1 tablet three times daily. For best results use this product for at least 6 weeks.
Precautions
Do not use if either tamper-evident seal is broken or missing.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Warning: Do not use this product while taking any medication or if you have a medical condition, without the advice of your physician or pharmacist. St. John’s wort is known to interfere with many prescription and non-prescription drugs, including oral contraceptives, antibiotics, antidepressants, anticoagulants, antihistamines, immunosuppressants, corticosteroids, diabetes drugs, antiviral, antiseizure, anticancer and cardiovascular drugs. It may also cause increased photosensitivity; limit exposure to UV radiation. If you are pregnant, may become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare professional before using this product.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
General
PF0318 REV I153
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals
These are the 2 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Tablet(s) Dosage formTablet Or Pill Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Calcium
Interacts with168 drugs
Calcium is an essential mineral your body needs for strong bones, nerve signaling, and muscle function, and supplements can help fill gaps when diet f...
Calcium monograph & interactionsSt. John's Wort
Interacts with1,143 drugs
St. John's wort is a well-studied herb most often used for mild to moderate depression, and some research suggests it may help with this. However, it...
St. John's Wort monograph & interactions- › Hypericins
Other (inactive) ingredients: Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Stearic Acid, Modified Cellulose Gum, Silica, Magnesium Stearate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
St.
John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals contains calcium, which does interact with a number of medications. The most serious concern is with two HIV integrase inhibitors: dolutegravir (Tivicay) and elvitegravir (Vitekta).
Calcium can reduce blood levels of both drugs by up to 40%, which may make them less effective. If you take either of these, separate your doses — take the HIV medication 2 hours before or 6 hours after (for dolutegravir) or 2 hours after (for elvitegravir) your calcium supplement.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Calcium also has Moderate interactions with several other drug types. It may reduce levels of raltegravir (another HIV integrase inhibitor), and it can lower how well your body absorbs levothyroxine (thyroid hormone), sotalol (a heart rhythm medication), and diltiazem (a blood pressure and heart medication).
Additionally, if you take calcipotriene (a vitamin D product for psoriasis), combining it with calcium may increase your risk of high blood calcium. Spacing doses apart by 2–6 hours, depending on the medication, usually manages these interactions.
We couldn't check the interaction data for hypericins, one of the other ingredients in this product. Altogether, these interactions span 167 individual medications.
Run your exact prescriptions through the search tool on this page before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg interact with 1,190 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
2 of the 2 ingredients in St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. St. John's Wort Calcium
Ado-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Major
AbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Major
Abiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Major
Abiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Major
AcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, P-glycoprotein Substrates Major
Acetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Major
Acetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HbrVicks Formula 44M Cough, Cold & Flu Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortPhotosensitizing Drugs, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, PhenylephrineColrex
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Serotonergic Drugs +2 Major
Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, DextromethorphanCoricidin II Extra Strength Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan HydrobromideCoricidin HBP Maximum Strength Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortPhotosensitizing Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PhenylpropanolamineMulti Symptom Cold Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PseudoephedrineChildren's Tylenol Cold Plus Cough, Tylenol Cold Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortSerotonergic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, SalicylamideRhinogesic GG
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortPhotosensitizing Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, PhenylephrineAlka-Seltzer PLUS, Histex SR, Protid
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortSerotonergic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, SalicylamideRhinogesic, Rhinogesic JR
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Serotonergic Drugs +2 Major
Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineAlumadrine, Conex, Sinadrin Max Strength, Sinulin
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortSerotonergic Drugs, Photosensitizing Drugs +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine, OpiumHista-Derfule
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine, Opium interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine, PhenyltoloxamineNorel Plus
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine, Phenyltoloxamine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortSerotonergic Drugs, Photosensitizing Drugs +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine, Phenyltoloxamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, PseudoephedrineAlka-Seltzer PLUS Liquid Gels, Children's Tylenol Cold, Codimal, Comtrex, Extra Strength Tylenol Allergy Sinus, Lorsin +3 more
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +2 Major
Interaction Summary
St.
Read the full St. John's Wort + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Pseudoephedrine interactionAcetaminophen, DextromethorphanTylenol Cough Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Serotonergic Drugs +1 Major
Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine, PseudoephedrineVicks NyQuil
How Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine, Pseudoephedrine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Serotonergic Drugs +1 Major
Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, PhenylephrineConar-A
How Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine interacts with St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
St. John's WortCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Major
Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
St. John's Wort
Alprazolam (Xanax)
St. John's wort increases the clearance of alprazolam and decreases its effects.
Alprazolam, which is used as a probe for cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) activity, has a two-fold increase in clearance when given with St. John's wort. St. John's wort reduces the half-life of alprazolam from 12.4 hours to 6 hours.
Contraceptive Drugs
St. John's wort increases the clearance of contraceptive drugs and reduces their clinical effects.
Females taking St. John's wort and oral contraceptives concurrently should use an additional or alternative form of birth control. St. John's wort can decrease norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol levels by 13% to 15%, resulting in breakthrough bleeding, irregular menstrual bleeding, or unplanned pregnancy. Bleeding irregularities usually occur within a week of starting St. John's wort and regular cycles usually return when St. John's wort is discontinued. Unplanned pregnancy has occurred with concurrent use of oral contraceptives and St. John's wort extract. St. John's wort is thought to induce the cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2), 2C9 (CYP2C9), and 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes, which are responsible for metabolism of progestins and estrogens in contraceptives.
Cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune)
St. John's wort reduces the levels and clinical effects of cyclosporine.
Concomitant use can decrease plasma cyclosporine levels by 30% to 70%. Using St. John's wort with cyclosporine in patients with heart, kidney, or liver transplants can cause subtherapeutic cyclosporine levels and acute transplant rejection. This interaction has occurred with a St. John's wort extract standardized to 0.3% hypericin and dosed at 300-600 mg per day. Withdrawal of St. John's wort can result in a 64% increase in cyclosporine levels. St. John's wort induces cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and the multi-drug transporter, P-glycoprotein/MDR-1, which increases cyclosporine clearance.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
St. John's wort increases the metabolism and reduces the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
St. John's wort induces CYP3A4 enzymes and increases metabolism of CYP3A4 substrates. Clinically significant interactions have been reported with St. John's wort products containing hyperforin 1 mg or more.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
St. John's wort reduces the levels and clinical effects of digoxin.
St. John's wort can reduce the bioavailability, serum levels, and therapeutic effects of digoxin. Taking an extract of St. John's wort 900 mg, containing hyperforin 7.5 mg or more, daily for 10-14 days, can reduce serum digoxin levels by 25% in healthy people. St. John's wort is thought to affect the multidrug transporter, P-glycoprotein, which mediates the absorption and elimination of digoxin and other drugs. St. John's wort products providing less than 7.5 mg of hyperforin daily do not appear to affect digoxin levels.
Docetaxel (Taxotere)
St. John's wort reduces the levels and clinical effects of docetaxel.
Clinical research shows that taking a specific St. John's wort product (Hyperiplant, VSM) 300 mg three times daily for 14 days increases docetaxel clearance by about 14%, resulting in decreased plasma concentrations of docetaxel in cancer patients. This is most likely due to induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) by St. John's wort.
Imatinib (Gleevec)
St. John's wort reduces the levels and clinical effects of imatinib.
Taking St. John's wort 900 mg daily for 2 weeks reduces the bioavailability and half-life of a single dose of imatinib and decreases its serum levels by 30% in healthy volunteers. This is most likely due to induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) by St. John's wort, which increases clearance of imatinib.
Irinotecan (Camptosar)
St. John's wort reduces the levels and clinical effects of irinotecan.
St. John's wort 900 mg daily for 18 days decreases serum levels of irinotecan by at least 50%. Clearance of the active metabolite of irinotecan, SN-38, is also increased, resulting in a 42% decrease in the area under the concentration-time curve. This is thought to be due to induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) by St. John's wort.
Mephenytoin (Mesantoin)
St. John's wort reduces the levels and clinical effects of mephenytoin.
Preliminary clinical research in healthy males shows that taking St. John's wort for 14 days induces cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) and significantly increases metabolism of mephenytoin (Mesantoin). In people with wild-type 2C19, metabolism was almost 4-fold greater in subjects who received St. John's wort compared to placebo. In contrast, patients with 2C19*2/*2 and *2/*3 genotypes did not demonstrate a similar increase in metabolism.
Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (Nnrtis)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of NNRTIs.
St. John's wort increases the oral clearance of nevirapine (Viramune) by 35%. Subtherapeutic concentrations are associated with therapeutic failure, development of viral resistance, and development of drug class resistance. St. John's wort induces intestinal and hepatic cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and intestinal P-glycoprotein/MDR-1, a drug transporter.
Omeprazole (Prilosec)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of omeprazole.
Taking St. John's wort, 300 mg orally three times daily for 14 days, reduces serum concentrations of omeprazole by inducing its metabolism via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 and 3A4. The reduction of omeprazole serum levels is dependent on CYP2C19 genotype, with reductions up to 50% in extensive metabolizers and 38% in poor metabolizers.
Oxycodone (Oxycontin)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of oxycodone.
St. John's wort can increase oxycodone metabolism by inducing cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), reducing plasma levels and analgesic activity.
P-Glycoprotein Substrates
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of P-glycoprotein substrates.
St. John's wort induces P-glycoprotein. P-glycoprotein is a carrier mechanism responsible for transporting drugs and other substances across cell membranes. When P-glycoprotein is induced in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, it can prevent the absorption of some medications. In addition, induction of p-glycoprotein can decrease entry of drugs into the central nervous system (CNS) and decrease access to other sites of action.
Phenobarbital (Luminal)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of phenobarbital.
St. John's wort may increase the metabolism of phenobarbital. Plasma concentrations of phenobarbital should be monitored carefully. The dose of phenobarbital may need to be increased when St. John's wort is started and decreased when it is stopped.
Phenprocoumon (Marcoumar, Others)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of phenprocoumon.
St. John's wort appears to increase the metabolism of phenprocoumon (an anticoagulant that is not available in the US) by increasing the activity of the cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) enzyme. This may result in decreases in the anticoagulant effect and international normalized ratio (INR).
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of phenytoin.
St. John's wort may increase the metabolism of phenytoin. Plasma concentrations of phenytoin should be monitored closely. The dose of phenytoin may need to be increased when St. John's wort is started and decreased when it is stopped.
Protease Inhibitors (Pis)
St. John's wort reduces the levels and clinical effects of PIs.
In healthy volunteers, St. John's wort can reduce the plasma concentrations of indinavir (Crixivan) by inducing cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). This might result in treatment failure and viral resistance. St. John's wort also induces P-glycoprotein, which can result in decreased intracellular protease inhibitor concentrations and increased elimination.
Rivaroxaban (Xarelto)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of rivaroxaban.
A small pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers shows that taking a single dose of rivaroxaban 20 mg after using a specific St. John's wort extract (Jarsin, Vifor SA) 450 mg orally twice daily for 14 days reduces the bioavailability of rivaroxaban by 24% and reduces rivaroxaban's therapeutic inhibition of factor Xa by 20%.
Tacrolimus (Prograf)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of tacrolimus.
Taking a St. John's wort extract (Jarsin) 600 mg daily significantly decreases tacrolimus serum levels. Dose increases of 60% may be required to maintain therapeutic tacrolimus levels in patients taking St. John's wort. St. John's wort is thought to lower tacrolimus levels by inducing cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzymes. A small clinical study in healthy adults also shows that taking St. John's wort 300 mg three times daily for 10 days decreases the total systemic exposure to tacrolimus by 27% and 33% after taking a single 5 mg dose of immediate-release or prolonged-release tacrolimus, respectively.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
St. John's wort decreases the levels and clinical effects of warfarin.
Taking St. John's wort significantly increases clearance of warfarin, including both its R- and S-isomers. This is likely due to induction of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2 and CYP3A4. St. John's wort can also significantly decrease International Normalized Ratio (INR) in people taking warfarin. In addition, taking warfarin at the same time as St. John's wort might reduce warfarin bioavailability. When a dried extract is mixed with warfarin in an aqueous medium, up to 30% of warfarin is bound to particles, reducing its absorption.
Aminolevulinic Acid
St. John's wort might have additive phototoxic effects with aminolevulinic acid.
Concomitant use with St. John's wort extract may cause synergistic phototoxicity. Delta-aminolevulinic acid can cause a burning erythematous rash and severe swelling of the face, neck, and hands when taken with St. John's wort.
Bupropion (Wellbutrin)
St. John's wort might reduce the levels and effects of bupropion.
Clinical research shows that taking St. John's wort 325 mg three times daily for 14 days along with bupropion reduces the area under the concentration-time curve by approximately 14% and increases the clearance of bupropion by approximately 20%. This effect is attributed to the induction of cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) by St. John's wort.
Clopidogrel (Plavix)
St. John's wort might increase the levels and effects of clopidogrel.
Taking St. John's wort with clopidogrel seems to increase the activity of clopidogrel. In clopidogrel non-responders, taking St. John's wort seems to induce metabolism of clopidogrel to its active metabolite by cytochrome P450 enzymes 3A4 and 2C19. This leads to increased antiplatelet activity. Theoretically, this might lead to an increased risk of bleeding in clopidogrel responders.
Clozapine (Clozaril)
St. John's wort might decrease the levels and clinical effects of clozapine.
A case report describes a female with schizophrenia controlled on clozapine who had a return of symptoms when she started taking St. John's wort. The plasma concentration of clozapine was reduced, likely because its clearance was increased due to induction of the cytochrome P450 enzymes 3A4, 1A2, 2C9, and 2C19 by St. John's wort.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
St. John's wort may increase the metabolism and reduce the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Clinical and in vitro research shows that St. John's wort induces CYP1A2, but to a lesser extent than CYP3A4.
Calcium
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Co-administration of intravenous calcium and ceftriaxone can result in precipitation of a ceftriaxone-calcium salt in the lungs and kidneys.
Avoid administering intravenous calcium in any form, such as parenteral nutrition or Lactated Ringers, within 48 hours of intravenous ceftriaxone. Case reports in neonates show that administering intravenous ceftriaxone and calcium can result in precipitation of a ceftriaxone-calcium salt in the lungs and kidneys. In several cases, neonates have died as a result of this interaction. So far there are no reports in adults; however, there is still concern that this interaction might occur in adults.
Dolutegravir (Tivicay)
Calcium seems to reduce levels of dolutegravir.
Advise patients to take dolutegravir either 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking calcium supplements. Pharmacokinetic research suggests that taking calcium carbonate 1200 mg concomitantly with dolutegravir 50 mg reduces plasma levels of dolutegravir by almost 40%. Calcium appears to decrease levels of dolutegravir through chelation.
Elvitegravir (Vitekta)
Calcium seems to reduce levels of elvitegravir.
Advise patients to take elvitegravir either 2 hours before or 2 hours after taking calcium supplements. Pharmacokinetic research suggests that taking calcium along with elvitegravir can reduce blood levels of elvitegravir through chelation.
Aluminum
Calcium citrate might increase aluminum absorption and toxicity. Other types of calcium do not increase aluminum absorption.
Calcium citrate can increase the absorption of aluminum when taken with aluminum hydroxide. The increase in aluminum levels may become toxic, particularly in individuals with kidney disease. However, the effect of calcium citrate on aluminum absorption is due to the citrate anion rather than calcium cation. Calcium acetate does not appear to increase aluminum absorption.
Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (Biktarvy)
Calcium might decrease levels of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide by reducing its absorption when taken in a fasting state.
Advise patients that bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide and calcium can be taken together if taken with food. However, if taken on an empty stomach, bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide should not be taken with, or 2 hours after, calcium containing products.
Bisphosphonates
Calcium reduces the absorption of bisphosphonates.
Advise patients to take bisphosphonates at least 30 minutes before calcium, but preferably at a different time of day. Calcium supplements decrease absorption of bisphosphonates.
Calcipotriene (Dovonex)
Taking calcipotriene with calcium might increase the risk for hypercalcemia.
Calcipotriene is a vitamin D analog used topically for psoriasis. It can be absorbed in sufficient amounts to cause systemic effects, including hypercalcemia. Theoretically, combining calcipotriene with calcium supplements might increase the risk of hypercalcemia.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Using intravenous calcium with digoxin might increase the risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias.
Hypercalcemia increases the risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias with digoxin. However, one retrospective analysis of clinical data suggests that intravenous calcium does not increase the risk of dysrhythmias or mortality in patients receiving digoxin.
Diltiazem (Cardizem, Others)
Theoretically, calcium may reduce the therapeutic effects of diltiazem.
Hypercalcemia can reduce the effectiveness of verapamil in atrial fibrillation. Theoretically, calcium might increase this risk of hypercalcemia and reduce the effectiveness of diltiazem.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption and effectiveness of levothyroxine.
Advise patients to take levothyroxine and calcium supplements at least 4 hours apart. Calcium reduces levothyroxine absorption, probably by forming insoluble complexes. Calcium carbonate supplements reduce effectiveness of levothyroxine in patients with hypothyroidism.
Lithium
Theoretically, concomitant use of calcium and lithium may increase this risk of hypercalcemia.
Clinical research suggests that long-term use of lithium may cause hypercalcemia in 10% to 60% of patients. Theoretically, concomitant use of lithium and calcium supplements may further increase this risk.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of quinolone antibiotics.
Advise patients to take oral quinolones at least 2 hours before or 4-6 hours after calcium supplements or calcium-fortified foods. Taking calcium at the same time as oral quinolones can reduce quinolone absorption. Calcium binds to quinolones in the gut.
Raltegravir (Isentress)
Calcium may reduce levels of raltegravir.
Pharmacokinetic research shows that taking a single dose of calcium carbonate 3000 mg along with raltegravir 400 mg twice daily modestly decreases the mean area under the curve of raltegravir, but the decrease does not necessitate a dose adjustment of raltegravir. However, a case of elevated HIV-1 RNA levels and documented resistance to raltegravir has been reported for a patient taking calcium carbonate 1 gram three times daily plus vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) 400 IU three times daily in combination with raltegravir 400 mg twice daily for 11 months. It is thought that calcium reduced raltegravir levels by chelation, leading to treatment failure.
Sotalol (Betapace)
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of sotalol.
Advise patients to separate doses by at least 2 hours before or 4-6 hours after calcium. Calcium appears to reduce the absorption of sotalol, probably by forming insoluble complexes.
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Calcium seems to reduce the absorption of tetracycline antibiotics.
Advise patients to take oral tetracyclines at least 2 hours before, or 4-6 hours after calcium supplements. Taking calcium at the same time as oral tetracyclines can reduce tetracycline absorption. Calcium binds to tetracyclines in the gut.
Thiazide Diuretics
Taking calcium along with thiazides might increase the risk of hypercalcemia and renal failure.
Thiazides reduce calcium excretion by the kidneys. Using thiazides along with moderately large amounts of calcium carbonate increases the risk of milk-alkali syndrome (hypercalcemia, metabolic alkalosis, renal failure). Patients may need to have their serum calcium levels and/or parathyroid function monitored regularly.
Verapamil (Calan, Others)
Theoretically, calcium may reduce the therapeutic effects of verapamil.
Hypercalcemia can reduce the effectiveness of verapamil in atrial fibrillation. Theoretically, use of calcium supplements may increase this risk of hypercalcemia and reduce the effectiveness of verapamil.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Intravenous calcium may decrease the effects of calcium channel blockers; oral calcium is unlikely to have this effect.
Intravenous calcium is used to decrease the effects of calcium channel blockers in the management of overdose. Intravenous calcium gluconate has been used before intravenous verapamil (Isoptin) to prevent or reduce the hypotensive effects without affecting the antiarrhythmic effects. But there is no evidence that dietary or supplemental calcium when taken orally interacts with calcium channel blockers.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg, from the product label.
Planetary Herbals
See all Planetary Herbals products- Name
- Planetary Herbals, LLC
- Street Address
- P.O. Box 1760
- City
- Soquel
- State
- CA
- ZipCode
- 95073
- Web Address
- www.planetaryherbals.com
St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg by Planetary Herbals: Common Questions
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The Full Monographs Behind St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Calcium
Interacts with 168 drugsCalcium is an essential mineral your body needs for strong bones, nerve signaling, and muscle function, and supplements can help fill gaps when diet falls short. Most people do best getting...
Read the full Calcium monograph → Herb & supplement monographSt. John's Wort
Interacts with 1,143 drugsSt. John's wort is a well-studied herb most often used for mild to moderate depression, and some research suggests it may help with this. However, it has many serious interactions with presc...
Read the full St. John's Wort monograph →Sources & How We Checked
St. John's Wort Extract 300 mg's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 214 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Calcium 62 references
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- Vitekta [package insert]. Foster City, CA: Gilead Sciences, Inc.; 2014.
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St. John's Wort 152 references
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
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