Mixed Salts of a Single Entity Amphetamine Product XR Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg; 5 mg; 5 mg; 5 mg Capsule, Extended Release, 100-count — NDC 00406-8954-01 package photo

Mixed Salts of a Single Entity Amphetamine Product XR Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg; 5 mg; 5 mg; 5 mg Capsule, Extended Release, 100-count

by SpecGx LLC · 100 CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (0406-8954-01)
NDC 00406-8954-01
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 0406-8954-01 billing pads the labeler segment with a zero
Rx only Generic On market CII
🗂️ Data synced Sep 17, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 0406-8954-01
Product NDC 0406-8954
11-digit billing NDC 00406895401
NCPDP billing unit EA — each (per item)
UNII G83415V073, O1ZPV620O4, 6DPV8NK46S, JJ768O327N
UPC 0304068956010, 0304068955013
Application # ANDA211547
SPL Set ID 60a2834c-38a2-480e-b89c-563e9cf0c9c3
Established class (EPC) Central Nervous System Stimulant; Central Nervo
Physiologic effect Central Nervous System Stimulation
DEA schedule CII
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2019-04-22
Route ORAL
Dosage form CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE
Substance DEXTROAMPHETAMINE SULFATE; DEXTROAMPHETAMINE SACCHARATE; AMPHETAMINE ASPARTATE MONOHYDRATE; AMPHETAMINE SULFATE
GPI-14 61109902107020
GPI class Amphetamine-Dextroamphet ER
GCN Seq No 048702
GCN 14636
HICL code 013449
Ingredient (HICL) Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine
HIC1 code J
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Autonomic Nervous System
HIC2 code J5
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Adrenergics
HIC3 code J5B
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Adrenergics, Aromatic, Non-Catecholamine
AHFS code 28:20.04.00
AHFS class Amphetamines
FDB label name DEXTROAMP-AMPHET ER 20 MG CAP
FDB brand name Dextroamphetamine-Amphet Er
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB1 · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 0406-8954-01 — a 4-4-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the labeler segment → 00406-8954-01. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Central Nervous System Stimulant class.

Pharmacologic class Central Nervous System Stimulant
Drug family (ATC) Centrally acting sympathomimetics
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerSpecGx LLC
Application holderSPECGX LLC
FDA applicationANDA211547 (ANDA)
Labeler code00406
First marketedApr 2019
DEA scheduleCII
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio237 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name DEXTROAMP-AMPHET ER 20 MG CAP Ingredient Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • It helps your brain maintain higher levels of two key signaling chemicals — dopamine and norepinephrine. In people with ADHD, those chemical signals can be inconsistent, making it...
  • What exactly is this medication supposed to do for ADHD?
  • The most common ones, especially at first, are reduced appetite, trouble falling asleep, and sometimes a stomachache or headache. These often improve after your body adjusts to the...
  • What side effects should I actually expect when I first start taking it?
📖 Read our full Amphetamine / Amphetamine Aspartate / Dextroamphetamine / Dextroamphetamine Saccharate guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color blue / orange / white
ShapeCapsule
Imprint30;mgM;8956
Size19 mm
ScoringNot scored
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII 3K9958V90M
    A liquid solvent derived from fermentation or chemical synthesis. In medicines, alcohol dissolves active ingredients, helps preserve the product, and improves how the body absorbs certain drugs.
  • UNII 35SW5USQ3G
    A synthetic yellow dye used to color medicines. It helps make tablets, capsules, and liquids visually distinct so patients can easily identify their medication.
  • UNII H77VEI93A8
    A synthetic yellow dye used to color medications. It helps identify the drug and make it visually distinctive, with no effect on how the medicine works.
  • UNII XM0M87F357
    A dark iron oxide compound that gives medicines their black or dark color. It's used as a colorant in tablets and capsules to help identify the product and make it visually distinctive.
  • UNII G7036X8B5H
    A dark iron compound that gives medicine its color. Used as a colorant in tablets and capsules to help identify the medication and make it visually distinctive.
  • UNII 2G86QN327L
    Gelatin is a protein derived from animal collagen, commonly used in medicines as a gelling agent and capsule material. It helps create soft or hard capsule shells that hold and release medication, and can also thicken liquid formulations.
  • UNII 9XZ8H6N6OH
    A plant-based cellulose derivative used as a binder to hold tablet ingredients together, a thickener in liquids, and a coating agent to control how fast the medicine dissolves.
  • UNII NX76LV5T8J
    A synthetic plastic polymer made from methacrylic acid and ethyl acrylate. It's used as a coating or binder to control how and where the medicine dissolves in your digestive system.
  • UNII 6OZP39ZG8H
    Polysorbate 80 is a synthetic emulsifier derived from sorbitol and oleic acid. It helps mix oil and water-based ingredients together in medications and improves how the product disperses in the body.
  • UNII 6DC9Q167V3
    Propylene glycol is a clear liquid derived from petroleum or vegetable sources. It acts as a solvent, humectant, and preservative in medicines, helping dissolve active ingredients and maintain product stability.
  • UNII 46N107B71O
    Shellac is a natural resin secreted by the lac beetle. It's used as a coating on tablets and capsules to control how quickly the medicine dissolves and to improve appearance and stability.
  • UNII 368GB5141J
    A detergent and foaming agent derived from coconut or palm oil. In medications, it helps break down and mix oil and water-based ingredients, aids in tablet disintegration, and improves how the drug dissolves and spreads in the mouth or digestive system.
  • UNII O8232NY3SJ
    A plant-based carbohydrate derived from corn kernels. It acts as a filler to add bulk, a binder to hold ingredients together, and a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach for absorption.
  • UNII C151H8M554
    A natural sugar derived from sugar cane or sugar beets. It's used as a sweetener, filler, and binder to improve taste, add bulk, and help hold tablet or capsule ingredients together.
  • UNII 7SEV7J4R1U
    A powder made from a naturally occurring mineral. In medicines, talc works as a glidant and anti-caking agent, helping tablets and capsules flow smoothly during manufacturing and preventing clumping.
  • UNII 15FIX9V2JP
    Titanium dioxide is a bright white mineral powder commonly used as a colorant and opacifying agent. It makes pills and tablets white or lighter in color and helps make coatings non-transparent.
  • UNII 8Z96QXD6UM
    Triethyl citrate is a clear liquid derived from citric acid. It acts as a plasticizer and solvent in tablet coatings and film formulations, helping the coating remain flexible and adhere properly to the medicine.

17 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eaPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $0.591 $59.10 / 100 capsules
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $0.9420 $94.20 / 100 capsules
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $0.9866 $98.66 / 100 capsules
NADAC price history (per ea) — tap or hover for the price & month
Dec 2021 Jul 2022 Dec 2025 Aug 2026 $0.678 $0.523
▲ Up 8% over the last 24 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 00781-2352-01 Sandoz 100 capsules $0.570 AB1 FDA listed save 4%
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 00115-1489-01 Amneal 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 00228-3060-11 Actavis 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Mixed Salts of a Single Entity Amphetamine Product XR 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mgthis 00406-8954-01 SpecGx 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 00527-0793-37 Lannett 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate And Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 31722-0188-01 Camber 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 35573-0467-02 Burel 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, and Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 42858-0720-01 Rhodes 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 43975-0280-10 ANI 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 64850-0513-01 Elite 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 66993-0597-02 Prasco 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate and amphetamine sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 70010-0032-01 Granules 100 capsules $0.591 AB1 Availability likely
Adderall XR 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 54092-0387-01 Takeda 100 capsules $6.806 AB1 Availability likely +1052%
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 51407-0560-01 Golden 100 capsules AB1 FDA listed
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 63629-1975-01 Bryant 100 capsules AB1 FDA listed
Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate and Amphetamine Sulfate 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg/1; 5 mg 72162-1379-01 Bryant 100 capsules AB1 FDA listed
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2019
On the market since
Apr 2019
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
7 years listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

🗺️ Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for 00406-8954-01, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q1 2025 – Q4 2025 · 4 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
90.7K
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
3.1M
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$2.88M
Avg / prescription
$31.76
Avg / unit
$0.9420
Latest quarter Q4 2025
14.9KRx
Medicaid pays / ea
$0.9420
gross reimbursed
vs
NADAC / ea
$0.5910
acquisition cost
=
Spread
+$0.3510
+59% vs cost
What Medicaid paid per ea (before rebates; includes the pharmacy’s dispensing fee) compared with NADAC — the average price pharmacies pay to buy the drug. A positive spread means Medicaid reimbursed more than the purchase price, before manufacturer rebates.
Fee-for-service vs managed care
38% FFS 62% MCO
Fee-for-service · 34,171 Rx Managed care · 56,517 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: 6,378 units · 870 per 100k residents AK Maine: 17,864 units · 1,281 per 100k residents ME Washington: 82,952 units · 1,062 per 100k residents WA Idaho: 48,573 units · 2,473 per 100k residents ID Montana: 7,751 units · 685 per 100k residents MT North Dakota: 11,121 units · 1,420 per 100k residents ND Minnesota: 187,920 units · 3,276 per 100k residents MN Wisconsin: 42,505 units · 719 per 100k residents WI Michigan: 248,107 units · 2,472 per 100k residents MI New York: 157,129 units · 803 per 100k residents NY Vermont: 6,555 units · 1,013 per 100k residents VT New Hampshire: 8,095 units · 577 per 100k residents NH Oregon: 76,254 units · 1,801 per 100k residents OR Nevada: 14,620 units · 458 per 100k residents NV Wyoming: 7,242 units · 1,240 per 100k residents WY South Dakota: 9,801 units · 1,066 per 100k residents SD Iowa: 75,782 units · 2,363 per 100k residents IA Illinois: 66,036 units · 526 per 100k residents IL Indiana: 104,404 units · 1,521 per 100k residents IN Ohio: 264,759 units · 2,247 per 100k residents OH Pennsylvania: 166,913 units · 1,288 per 100k residents PA New Jersey: 47,388 units · 510 per 100k residents NJ Massachusetts: 403 units · 5.8 per 100k residents MA California: 189,733 units · 487 per 100k residents CA Utah: 680 units · 19.9 per 100k residents UT Colorado: 62,699 units · 1,067 per 100k residents CO Nebraska: 20,645 units · 1,044 per 100k residents NE Missouri: 59,196 units · 955 per 100k residents MO Kentucky: 111,611 units · 2,466 per 100k residents KY West Virginia: 48,193 units · 2,723 per 100k residents WV Virginia: 48,098 units · 552 per 100k residents VA Maryland: 54,125 units · 876 per 100k residents MD Connecticut: 25,512 units · 705 per 100k residents CT Rhode Island: 15,144 units · 1,383 per 100k residents RI Arizona: 35,007 units · 471 per 100k residents AZ New Mexico: 16,773 units · 793 per 100k residents NM Kansas: 27,925 units · 950 per 100k residents KS Arkansas: 33,523 units · 1,093 per 100k residents AR Tennessee: 50,492 units · 709 per 100k residents TN North Carolina: 149,940 units · 1,384 per 100k residents NC South Carolina: 80,202 units · 1,493 per 100k residents SC Delaware: 7,717 units · 748 per 100k residents DE Oklahoma: 18,014 units · 444 per 100k residents OK Louisiana: 82,537 units · 1,804 per 100k residents LA Mississippi: 43,002 units · 1,463 per 100k residents MS Alabama: 23,874 units · 467 per 100k residents AL Georgia: 149,368 units · 1,354 per 100k residents GA D.C.: 2,108 units · 310 per 100k residents DC Hawaii: 3,424 units · 239 per 100k residents HI Texas: 6,878 units · 22.5 per 100k residents TX Florida: 32,225 units · 143 per 100k residents FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
5.83,276
gray = no data reported
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 Minnesota 3,276 /100k
2 West Virginia 2,723 /100k
3 Idaho 2,473 /100k
4 Michigan 2,472 /100k
5 Kentucky 2,466 /100k
6 Iowa 2,363 /100k
7 Ohio 2,247 /100k
8 Louisiana 1,804 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
00406-8954-01 You're viewing this 100 CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (0406-8954-01) 2019-04-22 Active

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🚨 Boxed Warning ~1 min read

WARNING: ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have a high potential for abuse and misuse, which can lead to the development of a substance use disorder, including addiction. Misuse and abuse of CNS stimulants, including dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, can result in overdose and death [see OVERDOSAGE ( 10 )] , and this risk is increased with higher doses or unapproved methods of administration, such as snorting or injection.

Before prescribing dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, assess each patient’s risk for abuse, misuse, and addiction. Educate patients and their families about these risks, proper storage of the drug, and proper disposal of any unused drug. Throughout dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules treatment, reassess each patient’s risk of abuse, misuse, and addiction and frequently monitor for signs and symptoms of abuse, misuse, and addiction [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.1 ), DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE ( 9.2 )].

WARNING: ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have a high potential for abuse and misuse, which can lead to the development of a substance use disorder, including addiction. Misuse and abuse of CNS stimulants, including dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, can result in overdose and death ( 5.1 , 9.2 , 10 ): Before prescribing dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, assess each patient’s risk for abuse, misuse, and addiction.

Educate patients and their families about these risks, proper storage of the drug, and proper disposal of any unused drug. Throughout treatment, reassess each patient’s risk and frequently monitor for signs and symptoms of abuse, misuse, and addiction.

🎯 Indications and Usage 206 words

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, a CNS stimulant, are indicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and pediatric patients 6 years and older. ( 1 ) Limitations of Use The use of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules is not recommended in pediatric patients younger than 6 years of age because they had higher plasma exposure and a higher incidence of adverse reactions (e.g., weight loss) than patients 6 years and older at the same dosage.

( 5.5 , 8.4 )

1.1Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and pediatric patients 6 years and older. Limitations of Use The use of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules is not recommended in pediatric patients younger than 6 years of age because they had higher plasma exposure and a higher incidence of adverse reactions (e.g., weight loss) than patients 6 years and older at the same dosage [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.5 ), USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS ( 8.4 )].

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~3 min read

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Pediatric patients (ages 6 to 17): 10 mg once daily in the morning. Maximum dose for children 6 to 12 years of age is 30 mg once daily. ( 2.2 , 2.3 , 2.4 ) Adults: 20 mg once daily in the morning.

( 2.5 ) Pediatric patients (ages 6 to 17) with severe renal impairment: 5 mg once daily in the morning. Maximum dose for children 6 to 12 years of age with severe renal impairment is 20 mg once daily. ( 2.6 , 8.6 ) Adults with severe renal impairment: 15 mg once daily in the morning.

( 2.6 , 8.6 ) Patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD): Not recommended. ( 2.6 , 8.6 )

2.1Pretreatment Screening Prior to treating patients with dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, assess: for the presence of cardiac disease (i.e., perform a careful history, family history of sudden death or ventricular arrhythmia, and physical exam) [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.2 )]. the family history and clinically evaluate patients for motor or verbal tics or Tourette’s syndrome before initiating dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.9 )].

2.2General Administration Information Individualize the dosage according to the therapeutic needs and response of the patient. Administer dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules at the lowest effective dosage. Based on bioequivalence data, patients taking divided doses of immediate-release Mixed Salts of a Single-Entity Amphetamine Product Tablets (for example, twice daily), may be switched to dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules at the same total daily dose taken once daily.

Titrate at weekly intervals to appropriate efficacy and tolerability as indicated. Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules may be taken whole, or the capsule may be opened and the entire contents sprinkled on applesauce. If the patient is using the sprinkle administration method, the sprinkled applesauce should be consumed immediately; it should not be stored.

Patients should take the applesauce with sprinkled beads in its entirety without chewing. The dose of a single capsule should not be divided. The contents of the entire capsule should be taken, and patients should not take anything less than one capsule per day.

Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules may be taken orally with or without food. Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules should be given upon awakening. Afternoon doses should be avoided because of the potential for insomnia.

2.3Recommended Dosage in Pediatric Patients 6 to 12 Years In pediatric patients 6 to 12 years of age with ADHD and are either starting treatment for the first time or switching from another medication, start with 10 mg once daily in the morning; daily dosage may be adjusted in increments of 5 mg or 10 mg at weekly intervals. When in the judgment of the clinician a lower initial dose is appropriate, patients may begin treatment with 5 mg once daily in the morning. The maximum recommended dose for children 6 to 12 years of age is 30 mg/day; doses greater than 30 mg/day have not been studied in children.

Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have not been studied in children under 6 years of age.

2.4 Recommended Dosage in Pediatric Patients 13 to 17 Years The recommended st…

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ~1 min read

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules 5 mg: Opaque Orange Body/Opaque Blue Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "5 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8951" on the cap Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules 10 mg: Opaque Blue Body/Opaque Blue Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "10 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8952” on the cap Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules 15 mg: Opaque Blue Body/Opaque White Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "15 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8953" on the cap Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules 20 mg: Opaque Orange Body/Opaque Orange Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "20 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8954" on the cap Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules 25 mg: Opaque orange Body/Opaque White Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "25 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8955" on the cap Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules 30 mg: Clear Body/Opaque Orange Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "30 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8956" on the cap Extended-release capsules: 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg, 30 mg ( 3 )

Contraindications 131 words

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules administration is contraindicated in patients: known to be hypersensitive to amphetamine, or other components of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules. Hypersensitivity reactions such as angioedema and anaphylactic reactions have been reported in patients treated with other amphetamine products [see ADVERSE REACTIONS ( 6.2 )] . taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), or within 14 days of stopping MAOIs (including MAOIs such as linezolid or intravenous methylene blue), because of an increased risk of hypertensive crisis [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS (5.8), DRUG INTERACTIONS ( 7.1 )] .

Known hypersensitivity or idiosyncrasy to amphetamine ( 4 ) During or within 14 days following the administration of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) ( 4 , 7.1 )

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ~2 min read

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Risks to Patients with Serious Cardiac Disease: Avoid use in patients with known structural cardiac abnormalities, cardiomyopathy, serious cardiac arrhythmias, coronary artery disease, or other serious cardiac disease. ( 5.2 ) Increased Blood Pressure and Heart Rate: Monitor blood pressure and pulse at appropriate intervals. ( 5.3 ) Psychiatric Adverse Reactions: Prior to initiating dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, screen patients for risk factors for developing a manic episode.

If new psychotic or manic symptoms occur, consider discontinuing dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules. ( 5.4 ) Long-Term Suppression of Growth in Pediatric Patients: Closely monitor growth (height and weight) in pediatric patients. Pediatric patients not growing or gaining height or weight as expected may need to have their treatment interrupted.

( 5.5 ) Seizures: May lower the convulsive threshold. Discontinue in the presence of seizures. ( 5.6 ) Peripheral Vasculopathy, Including Raynaud’s Phenomenon: Careful observation for digital changes is necessary during dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules treatment.

Further clinical evaluation (e.g., rheumatology referral) may be appropriate for patients who develop signs or symptoms of peripheral vasculopathy. ( 5.7 ) Serotonin Syndrome: Increased risk when coadministered with serotonergic agents (e.g., SSRIs, SNRIs, triptans), but also during overdosage situations. If it occurs, discontinue dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules and initiate supportive treatment.

( 4 , 5.8 , 10 ) Motor and Verbal Tics, and Worsening of Tourette’s Syndrome: Before initiating dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, assess the family history and clinically evaluate patients for tics or Tourette’s syndrome. Regularly monitor patients for the emergence or worsening of tics or Tourette’s syndrome. Discontinue treatment if clinically appropriate.

( 5.9 )

5.1Abuse, Misuse, and Addiction Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have a high potential for abuse and misuse. The use of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules exposes individuals to the risks of abuse and misuse, which can lead to the development of a substance use disorder, including addiction. Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules can be diverted for non-medical use into illicit channels or distribution [see DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE ( 9.2 )] .

Misuse and abuse of CNS stimulants, including dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, can result in overdose and death [see OVERDOSAGE ( 10 )] , and this risk is increased with higher doses or unapproved methods of administration, such as snorting or injection. Before prescribing dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, assess each patient’s risk for abuse, misuse, and addiction.

Educate patients and their families about these risks and proper disposal of any unused drug. Advise patients to store dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release…

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~3 min read

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: Abuse, Misuse, and Addiction [see BOXED WARNING , WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.1 ), DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE ( 9.2 , 9.3 )] Risks to Patients with Serious Cardiac Disease [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.2 )] Increased Blood Pressure and Heart Rate [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.3 )] Psychiatric Adverse Reactions [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.4 )] Long-Term Suppression of Growth in Pediatric Patients [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.5 )] Seizures [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.6 )] Peripheral Vasculopathy, Including Raynaud’s Phenomenon [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.7 )] Serotonin Syndrome [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.8 )] Motor and Verbal Tics, and Worsening of Tourette’s Syndrome [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.9 )] Pediatric patients ages 6 to 12: Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and with a higher incidence than on placebo) were loss of appetite, insomnia, abdominal pain, emotional lability, vomiting, nervousness, nausea, and fever.

( 6.1 ) Pediatric patients ages 13 to 17: Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and with a higher incidence than on placebo) were loss of appetite, insomnia, abdominal pain, weight loss, and nervousness. ( 6.1 ) Adults: Most common adverse reactions ≥5% and with a higher incidence than on placebo were dry mouth, loss of appetite, insomnia, headache, weight loss, nausea, anxiety, agitation, dizziness, tachycardia, diarrhea, asthenia, and urinary tract infections. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Mallinckrodt at 1-800-778-7898 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The premarketing development program for dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules included exposures in a total of 1,315 participants in clinical trials (635 pediatric patients, 350 adolescent patients, 248 adult patients, and 82 healthy adult subjects).

Of these, 635 patients (ages 6 to 12) were evaluated in two controlled clinical studies, one open-label clinical study, and two single-dose clinical pharmacology studies (N=40). Safety data on all patients are included in the discussion that follows. Adverse reactions were assessed by collecting adverse reactions, results of physical examinations, vital signs, weights, laboratory analyses, and ECGs.

Adverse reactions during exposure were obtained primarily by general inquiry and recorded by clinical investigators using terminology of their own choosing. Consequently, it is not possible to provide a meaningful estimate of the proportion of individuals experiencing adverse reactions without first grouping similar types of reactions into a smaller number of standardized event categories. In the tables and listings that follow, COSTART terminology has been used to classify reported adverse reactions.

The stated frequencies of adverse reactions represent the proportion of individuals who experienced, at least once, a treatment-emergent adverse event of the type listed. Adverse Reactions Leading to Discontinuation of Treatment In two placebo-controlled studies of up to 5 weeks duration among children with ADHD, 2.4% (10/425) of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules-treated patients discontinued due to adverse reactions (including 3 patients with loss of appetite, one of whom also reported insomnia) compared to 2.7% (7/259) receiving placebo.

The most frequent adverse reactions leading to discontinuation of dextroamphetamine saccharate, am…

🔄 Drug Interactions ~2 min read

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Alkalinizing agents (GI antacids and urinary): These agents increase blood levels of amphetamine. ( 2.7 , 7.1 ) Acidifying agents (GI and urinary): These agents reduce blood levels of amphetamine. ( 7.1 )

7.1Clinically Important Interactions with Amphetamines Table 4 Drugs Having Clinically Important Interactions with Amphetamines Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) Clinical Impact Concomitant use of MAOIs and CNS stimulants can cause hypertensive crisis. Potential outcomes include death, stroke, myocardial infarction, aortic dissection, ophthalmological complications, eclampsia, pulmonary edema, and renal failure. Intervention Do not administer dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules concomitantly or within 14 days after discontinuing MAOI [see CONTRAINDICATIONS ( 4 )].

Serotonergic Drugs Clinical Impact The concomitant use of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules and serotonergic drugs increases the risk of serotonin syndrome. Intervention Initiate with lower doses and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome, particularly during dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules initiation or dosage increase.

If serotonin syndrome occurs, discontinue dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules and the concomitant serotonergic drug(s) [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.8 )] . CYP2D6 Inhibitors Clinical Impact The concomitant use of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules and CYP2D6 inhibitors may increase the exposure of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules compared to the use of the drug alone and increase the risk of serotonin syndrome.

Intervention Initiate with lower doses and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome particularly during dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules initiation and after a dosage increase. If serotonin syndrome occurs, discontinue dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules and the CYP2D6 inhibitor [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.8 ) and OVERDOSAGE ( 10 )] .

Alkalinizing Agents Clinical Impact Increase blood levels and potentiate the action of amphetamine. Intervention Co-administration of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules and gastrointestinal or urinary alkalinizing agents should be avoided. Acidifying Agents Clinical Impact Lower blood levels and efficacy of amphetamines.

Intervention Increase dose based on clinical response. Tricyclic Antidepressants Clinical Impact May enhance the activity of tricyclic or sympathomimetic agents causing striking and sustained increases in the concentration of d-amphetamine in the brain; cardiovascular effects can be potentiated. Intervention Monitor frequently and adjust or use alternative therapy based on clinical response.

Proton Pump Inhibitors Clinical Impact Time to maximum concentration (T max ) of amphetamine is decreased compared to when administered alone. Intervention Monitor patients for changes in clinical effect and adjust therapy based on clinical response.

7.2Drug-Laboratory Test Interactions Amphetamines can cause a significant elevation in plasma corticosteroid levels. This increase is greatest in the evening. Amphetamin…

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~3 min read

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Pregnancy: May cause fetal harm. ( 8.1 ) Lactation: Breastfeeding not recommended. ( 8.2 )

8.1Pregnancy Pregnancy Exposure Registry There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules during pregnancy. Healthcare providers are encouraged to register patients by calling the National Pregnancy Registry for Psychostimulants at 1-866-961-2388 or visiting online at https://womensmentalhealth.org/clinical-and-research-programs/pregnancyregistry/othermedications/.

Risk Summary Available data from published epidemiologic studies and postmarketing reports on use of prescription amphetamine in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage (see Data) . Adverse pregnancy outcomes, including premature delivery and low birth weight, have been seen in infants born to mothers taking amphetamines during pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations) . No apparent effects on morphological development were observed in embryo-fetal development studies, with oral administration of amphetamine to rats and rabbits during organogenesis at doses 2 and 12 times, respectively, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 20 mg/day given to adolescents, on a mg/m 2 basis.

However, in a pre- and post-natal development study, amphetamine ( d - to l - ratio of 3:1) administered orally to pregnant rats during gestation and lactation caused a decrease in pup survival and a decrease in pup body weight that correlated with a delay in developmental landmarks at clinically relevant doses of amphetamine. In addition, adverse effects on reproductive performance were observed in pups whose mothers were treated with amphetamine. Long-term neurochemical and behavioral effects have also been reported in animal developmental studies using clinically relevant doses of amphetamine (see Data) .

The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.

Clinical Considerations Fetal/Neonatal Adverse Reactions Amphetamines, such as dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, cause vasoconstriction and thereby may decrease placental perfusion. In addition, amphetamines can stimulate uterine contractions, increasing the risk of premature delivery. Infants born to mothers taking amphetamines during pregnancy have an increased risk of premature delivery and low birth weight.

Monitor infants born to mothers taking amphetamines for symptoms of withdrawal such as feeding difficulties, irritability, agitation, and excessive drowsiness. Data Animal Data Amphetamine ( d - to l -enantiomer ratio of 3:1) had no apparent effects on embryofetal morphological development or survival when administered orally to pregnant rats and rabbits throughout the period of organogenesis at doses of up to 6 and 16 mg/kg/day, respectively. These doses are approximately 2 and 12 times, respectively, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 20 mg/day given to adolescents, on a mg/m 2 basis.

Fetal malformations and death have been reported in mice following parenteral administration of d -amphetamine doses of 50 mg/kg/day (approximately 10 times the MRHD given to adolescents on a mg/m 2 basis) or greater to pregnant animals. Administration of these doses was also associated with severe maternal toxicity. A study was conducted in which pregnant rats received daily oral doses of amphetamine ( d - to l­ -enantiomer ratio of 3:1) of 2, 6, and 10 mg/kg from ges…

🤰 Pregnancy ~3 min read

8.1Pregnancy Pregnancy Exposure Registry There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules during pregnancy. Healthcare providers are encouraged to register patients by calling the National Pregnancy Registry for Psychostimulants at 1-866-961-2388 or visiting online at https://womensmentalhealth.org/clinical-and-research-programs/pregnancyregistry/othermedications/.

Risk Summary Available data from published epidemiologic studies and postmarketing reports on use of prescription amphetamine in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage (see Data) . Adverse pregnancy outcomes, including premature delivery and low birth weight, have been seen in infants born to mothers taking amphetamines during pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations) . No apparent effects on morphological development were observed in embryo-fetal development studies, with oral administration of amphetamine to rats and rabbits during organogenesis at doses 2 and 12 times, respectively, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 20 mg/day given to adolescents, on a mg/m 2 basis.

However, in a pre- and post-natal development study, amphetamine ( d - to l - ratio of 3:1) administered orally to pregnant rats during gestation and lactation caused a decrease in pup survival and a decrease in pup body weight that correlated with a delay in developmental landmarks at clinically relevant doses of amphetamine. In addition, adverse effects on reproductive performance were observed in pups whose mothers were treated with amphetamine. Long-term neurochemical and behavioral effects have also been reported in animal developmental studies using clinically relevant doses of amphetamine (see Data) .

The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.

Clinical Considerations Fetal/Neonatal Adverse Reactions Amphetamines, such as dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, cause vasoconstriction and thereby may decrease placental perfusion. In addition, amphetamines can stimulate uterine contractions, increasing the risk of premature delivery. Infants born to mothers taking amphetamines during pregnancy have an increased risk of premature delivery and low birth weight.

Monitor infants born to mothers taking amphetamines for symptoms of withdrawal such as feeding difficulties, irritability, agitation, and excessive drowsiness. Data Animal Data Amphetamine ( d - to l -enantiomer ratio of 3:1) had no apparent effects on embryofetal morphological development or survival when administered orally to pregnant rats and rabbits throughout the period of organogenesis at doses of up to 6 and 16 mg/kg/day, respectively. These doses are approximately 2 and 12 times, respectively, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 20 mg/day given to adolescents, on a mg/m 2 basis.

Fetal malformations and death have been reported in mice following parenteral administration of d -amphetamine doses of 50 mg/kg/day (approximately 10 times the MRHD given to adolescents on a mg/m 2 basis) or greater to pregnant animals. Administration of these doses was also associated with severe maternal toxicity. A study was conducted in which pregnant rats received daily oral doses of amphetamine ( d - to l­ -enantiomer ratio of 3:1) of 2, 6, and 10 mg/kg from gestation day 6 to lactation day 20.

These doses are approximately 0.8, 2, and 4 times the MRHD of 20 mg/day given to adoles…

🧒 Pediatric Use ~2 min read

8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have not been established in pediatric patients less than 6 years of age. The safety and effectiveness of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have been established in pediatric patients with ADHD 6 years of age and older. In studies evaluating extended-release amphetamine products, patients 4 to <6 years of age had higher systemic amphetamine exposures than those observed in older pediatric patients at the same dosage.

Pediatric patients 4 to <6 years of age also had a higher incidence of adverse reactions, including weight loss. Long-Term Growth Suppression Growth should be monitored during treatment with stimulants, including dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, and pediatric patients aged 6 to 17 years who are not growing or gaining weight as expected may need to have their treatment interrupted [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ( 5.5 )].

Juvenile Animal Toxicity Data Juvenile rats treated with mixed amphetamine salts early in the postnatal period through sexual maturation demonstrated transient changes in motor activity. Learning and memory was impaired at approximately 6 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) given to children on a mg/m 2 basis. No recovery was seen following a drug free period.

A delay in sexual maturation was observed at a dose approximately 6 times the MRHD given to children on a mg/m 2 basis, although there was no effect on fertility. In a juvenile developmental study, rats received daily oral doses of amphetamine ( d- to l- enantiomer ratio of 3:1) of 2, 6, or 20 mg/kg on days 7-13 of age; from day 14 to approximately day 60 of age these doses were given b.i.d. for total daily doses of 4, 12, or 40 mg/kg. The latter doses are approximately 0.6, 2, and 6 times the MRHD of 30 mg/day, given to children on a mg/m 2 basis.

Post dosing hyperactivity was seen at all doses; motor activity measured prior to the daily dose was decreased during the dosing period but the decreased motor activity was largely absent after an 18 day drug-free recovery period. Performance in the Morris water maze test for learning and memory was impaired at the 40 mg/kg dose, and sporadically at the lower doses, when measured prior to the daily dose during the treatment period; no recovery was seen after a 19 day drug-free period. A delay in the developmental milestones of vaginal opening and preputial separation was seen at 40 mg/kg but there was no effect on fertility.

🧓 Geriatric Use 22 words

8.5Geriatric Use Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have not been studied in the geriatric population.

🆘 Overdosage 120 words

10 OVERDOSAGE Clinical Effects of Overdose Overdose of CNS stimulants is characterized by the following sympathomimetic effects: Cardiovascular effects including tachyarrhythmias, and hypertension or hypotension. Vasospasm, myocardial infarction, or aortic dissection may precipitate sudden cardiac death. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy may develop.

CNS effects including psychomotor agitation, confusion, and hallucinations. Serotonin syndrome, seizures, cerebral vascular accidents, and coma may occur. Life-threatening hyperthermia (temperatures greater than 104°F) and rhabdomyolysis may develop.

Overdose Management Consider the possibility of multiple drug ingestion. The pharmacokinetic profile of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules should be considered when treating patients with overdose. D-amphetamine is not dialyzable.

Consider contacting the Poison Help line (1-800-222-1222) or a medical toxicologist for additional overdose management recommendations.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action Amphetamines are non-catecholamine sympathomimetic amines with CNS stimulant activity. The mode of therapeutic action in ADHD is not known.

12.2Pharmacodynamics Amphetamines block the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine into the presynaptic neuron and increase the release of these monoamines into the extraneuronal space.

12.3Pharmacokinetics Pharmacokinetic studies of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have been conducted in healthy adult and pediatric (children aged 6 to 12 yrs) subjects, and adolescent (13 to 17 yrs) and children with ADHD. Both Mixed Salts of a Single-Entity Amphetamine Product Tablets (immediate-release) tablets and dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules contain d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine salts in the ratio of 3:1.

Following administration of Mixed Salts of a Single-Entity Amphetamine Product Tablets (immediate-release), the peak plasma concentrations occurred in about 3 hours for both d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine. The time to reach maximum plasma concentration (T max ) for dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules is about 7 hours, which is about 4 hours longer compared to Mixed Salts of a Single-Entity Amphetamine Product Tablets (immediate-release).

This is consistent with the extended-release nature of the product. Figure 1 Mean d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine Plasma Concentrations Following Administration of Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release Capsules 20 mg (8 am) and Mixed Salts of a Single-Entity Amphetamine Product Tablets (immediate-release) 10 mg Twice Daily (8 am and 12 noon) in the Fed State. A single dose of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release 20 mg capsules provided comparable plasma concentration profiles of both d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine to Mixed Salts of a Single-Entity Amphetamine Product Tablets (immediate-release) 10 mg twice daily administered 4 hours apart.

The mean elimination half-life for d-amphetamine is 10 hours in adults; 11 hours in adolescents aged 13 to 17 years and weighing less than or equal to 75 kg/165 lbs; and 9 hours in children aged 6 to 12 years. For the l-amphetamine, the mean elimination half-life in adults is 13 hours; 13 to 14 hours in adolescents; and 11 hours in children aged 6 to 12 years. On a mg/kg body weight basis, children have a higher clearance than adolescents or adults (see Special Populations) .

Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules demonstrate linear pharmacokinetics over the dose range of 20 to 60 mg in adults and adolescents weighing greater than 75 kg/165 lbs, over the dose range of 10 to 40 mg in adolescents weighing less than or equal to 75 kg/165 lbs, and 5 to 30 mg in children aged 6 to 12 years. There is no unexpected accumulation at steady state in children. Food does not affect the extent of absorption of d-amphetamine and l-amphetamine, but prolongs T max by 2.5 hours (from 5.2 hrs at fasted state to 7.7 hrs after a high-fat meal) for d-amphetamine and 2.7 hours (from 5.6 hrs at fasted state to 8.3 hrs after a high-fat meal) for l-amphetamine after administration of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules 30 mg.

Opening the capsule and sprinkling the contents on applesauce results in comparable absorption to the intact capsule taken in the fasted state. Equal doses of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amp…

🧬 Mechanism of Action 23 words

12.1Mechanism of Action Amphetamines are non-catecholamine sympathomimetic amines with CNS stimulant activity. The mode of therapeutic action in ADHD is not known.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ~1 min read

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release Capsules 5 mg: Opaque Orange Body/Opaque Blue Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "5 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8951" on the cap Bottles of 100........................................................................................................... NDC 0406-8951-01 Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release Capsules 10 mg: Opaque Blue Body/Opaque Blue Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "10 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8952” on the cap Bottles of 100...........................................................................................................

NDC 0406-8952-01 Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release Capsules 15 mg: Opaque Blue Body/Opaque White Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "15 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8953" on the cap Bottles of 100........................................................................................................... NDC 0406-8953-01 Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release Capsules 20 mg: Opaque Orange Body/Opaque Orange Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "20 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8954" on the cap Bottles of 100...........................................................................................................

NDC 0406-8954-01 Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release Capsules 25 mg: Opaque orange Body/Opaque White Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "25 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8955" on the cap Bottles of 100........................................................................................................... NDC 0406-8955-01 Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release Capsules 30 mg: Clear Body/Opaque Orange Cap Hard Gelatin Capsules, imprinted with black ink "30 mg" on the body and "M" in a box over "8956" on the cap Bottles of 100...........................................................................................................

NDC 0406-8956-01 Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP. Store at room temperature, at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].

📋 Description ~2 min read

11 DESCRIPTION Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules contain mixed salts of a single-entity amphetamine, a CNS stimulant. Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules contain equal amounts (by weight) of four salts: dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate, dextroamphetamine saccharate and amphetamine (D,L)-aspartate monohydrate.

This results in a 3.1:1 mixture of dextro- to levoamphetamine base equivalent. The 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg and 30 mg strength extended-release capsules are for oral administration. Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules contain two types of drug-containing beads (immediate-release and delayed release) which prolongs the release of amphetamine compared to the conventional Mixed Salts of a Single-Entity Amphetamine Product Tablets (immediate-release) tablet formulation.

Each capsule contains: Capsule Strength 5 mg 10 mg 15 mg 20 mg 25 mg 30 mg Dextroamphetamine Saccharate 1.25 mg 2.5 mg 3.75 mg 5.0 mg 6.25 mg 7.5 mg Amphetamine (D,L)-Aspartate Monohydrate 1.25 mg 2.5 mg 3.75 mg 5.0 mg 6.25 mg 7.5 mg Dextroamphetamine Sulfate USP 1.25 mg 2.5 mg 3.75 mg 5.0 mg 6.25 mg 7.5 mg Amphetamine Sulfate USP 1.25 mg 2.5 mg 3.75 mg 5.0 mg 6.25 mg 7.5 mg Total amphetamine base equivalence 3.1 mg 6.3 mg 9.4 mg 12.5 mg 15.6 mg 18.8 mg d -amphetamine base equivalence l -amphetamine base equivalence 2.4 mg 0.75 mg 4.7 mg 1.5 mg 7.1 mg 2.3 mg 9.5 mg 3.0 mg 11.9 mg 3.8 mg 14.2 mg 4.5 mg Inactive Ingredients and Colors The inactive ingredients in dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules include: hard gelatin capsules, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methacrylic acid-ethyl acrylate copolymer, sucrose, corn starch, talc, triethyl citrate, sodium lauryl sulfate, and polysorbate 80.

The gelatin capsules for all six strengths contain gelatin, titanium dioxide, sodium lauryl sulfate, and edible inks containing shellac glaze, propylene glycol, ferrosoferric oxide, and black iron oxide. The 5 mg contains FD&C Blue No. 1, D&C Red No.

28, FD&C Yellow 6, and D&C Yellow 10. The 10 mg and 15 mg capsules contain FD&C Blue No. 1 and D&C Red No.

28. The 20 mg, 25 mg, and 30 mg capsules contain FD&C Yellow 6 and D&C Yellow 10.

💬 Medication Guide ~2 min read

An electronic copy of this medication guide can be obtained from www.mallinckrodt.com/Medguide/MG20D14.pdf or by calling 1-800-778-7898 for alternate delivery options. MEDICATION GUIDE Dextroamphetamine Saccharate, Amphetamine Aspartate Monohydrate, Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, Amphetamine Sulfate Extended-Release Capsules, CII (dex” troe am fet’ a meen sac cha rate, am fet’ a meen a spar’ tate, dex” troe am fet’ a meen sul’ fate, am fet’ a meen sul’ fate) What is the most important information I should know about dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules?

Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules may cause serious side effects, including: Abuse, misuse, and addiction. Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules have a high chance for abuse and misuse and may lead to substance use problems, including addiction. Misuse and abuse of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules, other amphetamine containing medicines, and methylphenidate containing medicines, can lead to overdose and death.

The risk of overdose and death is increased with higher doses of dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules or when it is used in ways that are not approved, such as snorting or injection. Your healthcare provider should check you or your child’s risk for abuse, misuse, and addiction before starting treatment with dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules and will monitor you or your child during treatment.

Dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules may lead to physical dependence after prolonged use, even if taken as directed by your healthcare provider. Do not give dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules to anyone else. See “What are dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules?” for more information.

Keep dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules in a safe place and properly dispose of any unused medicine. See “How should I store dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules?” for more information. Tell your healthcare provider if you or your child have ever abused or been dependent on alcohol, prescription medicines, or street drugs.

Risks for people with serious heart disease. Sudden death has happened in people who have heart defects or other serious heart disease. Your healthcare provider should check you or your child carefully for heart problems before starting treatment with dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules.

Tell your healthcare provider if you or your child have any heart problems, heart disease, or heart defects. Call your healthcare provider or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away if you or your child have any signs of heart problems such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or fainting during treatment with dextroamphetamine saccharate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulfate extended-release capsules. Increased blood pressure and heart rate.

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Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.