Diphenhydramine HCL Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride 12.5 mg/5mL Solution, 118 mL — NDC 71741-0511-04 package photo

Diphenhydramine HCL Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride 12.5 mg/5mL Solution, 118 mL

by Redmont Pharmaceuticals, LLC · 118 mL in 1 BOTTLE (71741-511-04)
NDC 71741-0511-04
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 71741-511-04 billing pads the product segment with a zero
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Aug 20, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 71741-511-04
Product NDC 71741-511
11-digit billing NDC 71741051104
RxCUI 1049906
UNII TC2D6JAD40
Application # ANDA087513
SPL Set ID d8944f3c-acef-4ebe-9633-7d641ae95edf
Established class (EPC) Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist
Mechanism of action Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonists
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2026-07-22
Route ORAL
Dosage form SOLUTION
Substance DIPHENHYDRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
TE code (Orange Book) AA · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 71741-511-04 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 71741-0511-04. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist class.

Pharmacologic class Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist
Drug family (ATC) Propionic acid derivatives, Antihistamines for topical use, Aminoalkyl ethers
How it works Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonists
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerRedmont Pharmaceuticals, LLC
Application holderPHARMACEUTICAL ASSOCIATES INC
FDA applicationANDA087513 (ANDA)
Labeler code71741
First marketedJul 2026
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio4 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Diphenhydramine is used to treat allergy and cold symptoms: sneezing runny nose red, itchy, watery eyes itching of the nose or throat Diphenhydramine is also used to treat insomnia (difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep) in adults, but should not be used to make a child sleepy. Diphenhydramine is in a class of medications called antihistamines. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Diphenhydramine is also available in combination with other medications. This monograph only includes information about the use of diphenh...

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • Diphenhydramine is mainly used to temporarily ease the stuffy, sneezy, itchy symptoms of allergies — like hay fever — and the common cold. Think runny nose, sneezing, watery or itc...
  • What exactly does diphenhydramine treat?
  • Yes, and that's one of the most important things to know about this medicine. Drowsiness is one of its most common effects — it crosses into the brain and that's what causes the se...
  • It depends on your child's age and the product. Most oral diphenhydramine products are not recommended for children under 6, and liquid products labeled for children are generally...
📖 Read our full Diphenhydramine guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color Purple
FlavorCinnamon
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII 3K9958V90M
    A liquid solvent derived from fermentation or chemical synthesis. In medicines, alcohol dissolves active ingredients, helps preserve the product, and improves how the body absorbs certain drugs.
  • UNII XF417D3PSL
    Anhydrous citric acid is a sour, crystalline powder derived from citric acid with water removed. In medicines, it acts as a buffer to control pH, adds tartness to improve taste, and helps tablets disintegrate.
  • UNII 9DBA0SBB0L
    A synthetic red dye derived from coal tar used as a colorant in medicines and cosmetics. It gives tablets, capsules, and liquids their red or pink appearance for identification and visual appeal.
  • UNII WZB9127XOA
    A synthetic red dye used to color medications and make them easier to identify. It serves as a colorant in tablets, capsules, and liquid formulations.
  • UNII 1Q73Q2JULR
    Sodium citrate is a salt derived from citric acid. It works as a buffer to maintain the medicine's pH level and may also help improve taste or act as a preservative in the formulation.
  • UNII C151H8M554
    A natural sugar derived from sugar cane or sugar beets. It's used as a sweetener, filler, and binder to improve taste, add bulk, and help hold tablet or capsule ingredients together.
  • UNII 059QF0KO0R
    Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.

7 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer mLPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs.
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data.
Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data.
ℹ️
No price is published for this exact package yet. CMS surveys NADAC per package size, so a different pack of the same drug often has one.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 63868-0370-04 QUALITY 1 bottle $0.016 FDA listed
Diphenhydramine Oral Liquid 12.5 mg/5mL 57237-0305-12 Rising 118 ml $0.020 Availability likely
M-Dryl 12.5 mg/5mL 58657-0528-04 Method 120 ml $0.020 Availability likely
foster and thrive childrens allergy relief 12.5 mg/5mL 70677-1268-01 Strategic 1 bottle $0.020 Availability likely
Good Neighbor Pharmacy Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 24385-0379-26 Amerisource 1 bottle $0.020 Availability likely
CVS Health Childrens Allergy Relief 12.5 mg/5mL 59779-0793-10 CVS 10 vials FDA listed
Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 53942-0505-24 DeMoulas 118 ml FDA listed
Diphenhydramine HCl Oral Solution 12.5 mg/5mL 69339-0151-17 Natco 10 cups FDA listed
childrens allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 30142-0651-26 Kroger 1 bottle FDA listed
CVS dye-free childrens allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 51316-0710-08 CVS 1 bottle FDA listed
Allergy Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 55910-0891-04 Dolgencorp, 1 bottle FDA listed
KROGER Dye Free Childrens Allergy Relief 12.5 mg/5mL 41226-0710-08 KROGER 1 bottle FDA listed
allergy childrens 12.5 mg/5mL 41250-0379-26 Meijer 1 bottle FDA listed
Childrens Benadryl DYE-FREE ALLERGY 12.5 mg/5mL 50580-0535-01 Kenvue 1 bottle FDA listed
M-Dryl 12.5 mg/5mL 63629-1160-01 Bryant 473 ml FDA listed
M-Dryl 12.5 mg/5mL 72162-1674-02 Bryant 120 ml FDA listed
Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 49580-0292-02 P 118 ml FDA listed
dg health allergy childrens 12.5 mg/5mL 55910-0379-26 Dolgencorp, 1 bottle FDA listed
ADWE dye-free childrens allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 68163-0710-08 RARITAN 1 bottle FDA listed
Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 76281-0505-24 AptaPharma 118 ml FDA listed
Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride 12.5 mg/5mL 83720-0502-04 Oncor 118 ml FDA listed
Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride 12.5 mg/5mL 00121-0489-00 PAI 10 cups AA FDA listed
Diphenhydramine HCl 12.5 mg/5mL 00121-0865-00 PAI 10 cups FDA listed
Wal Dryl Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 00363-0092-08 Walgreens 1 bottle FDA listed
Good Neighbor Pharmacy Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 68788-7994-01 Preferred 1 bottle FDA listed
Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 21130-0025-04 Safeway, 118 ml FDA listed
Allergy Childrens 12.5 mg/5mL 37808-0012-08 H 1 bottle FDA listed
Childrens Dye Free Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 49580-0293-04 P 1 bottle FDA listed
Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 82673-0109-04 KinderFarms, 1 bottle FDA listed
QUALITY CHOICE Childrens Allergy Relief DYE FREE 12.5 mg/5mL 83324-0339-04 QUALITY 1 bottle FDA listed
Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 53943-0505-26 Discount 237 ml FDA listed
Target Dye Free Childrens Allergy Relief 12.5 mg/5mL 82442-0710-08 Target 1 bottle FDA listed
Dye Free Allergy childrens 12.5 mg/5mL 63868-0128-04 QUALITY 1 bottle FDA listed
childrens Allergy Dye Free Wal Dryl 12.5 mg/5mL 00363-0710-08 WALGREEN 1 bottle FDA listed
Diphenhydramine HCl 12.5 mg/5mL 00904-7560-70 Major 10 cups FDA listed
equate allergy relief 12.5 mg/5mL 49035-0379-26 Wal-Mart 1 bottle FDA listed
Dye Free Childrens Allergy Relief 12.5 mg/5mL 49035-0600-04 WAL-MART 1 bottle FDA listed
Good Neighbor Pharmacy Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 71205-0259-04 Proficient 1 bottle FDA listed
Childrens Allergy Relief Dye Free Bubble Gum 12.5 mg/5mL 81522-0293-04 FSA 1 bottle Discontinued
M-Dryl 12.5 mg/5mL 83939-0008-01 VERITYRX, 5 ml FDA listed
Bactimicina Childrens Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 24286-1565-04 DLC 1 bottle FDA listed
Childrens Benadryl ALLERGY 12.5 mg/5mL 50580-0534-04 Kenvue 1 bottle FDA listed
M-Dryl 12.5 mg/5mL 63629-1159-01 Bryant 120 ml FDA listed
Dye Free Wal Dryl Allergy childrens 12.5 mg/5mL 00363-0293-04 Walgreens 1 bottle FDA listed
childrens allergy relief 12.5 mg/5mL 00363-1236-26 Walgreen 1 bottle FDA listed
Topcare childrens allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 36800-0379-26 Topco 1 bottle FDA listed
BENADRYL Allergy 12.5 mg/5mL 50580-0573-04 Kenvue 1 bottle FDA listed
Diphenhydramine HCl 12.5 mg/5mL 60687-0829-86 American 10 cups FDA listed
Winco Foods Childrens Allergy Relief Dye Free 12.5 mg/5mL 67091-0354-18 WINCO 1 bottle FDA listed
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride 12.5 mg/5mL 31722-0600-11 Camber 1 bottle AA FDA listed
Diphenhydramine HCL 12.5 mg/5mLthis 71741-0511-04 Redmont 118 ml AA FDA listed
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2026
On the market since
Jul 2026
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
listed with the FDA
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Diphenhydramine HCl — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 8 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Diphenhydramine HCl. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$374.3K
Claims incl. refills
20.3K
Beneficiaries
11.2K
Spend / beneficiary
$33.36
Spend / claim
$18.44
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
71741-0511-04 You're viewing this 118 mL in 1 BOTTLE (71741-511-04) 2026-07-22 Active

🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage

Finished prescription product
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) ✓ Available
Labeler ✓ Available
Product & package description ✓ Available
Marketing category & status ✓ Available
Active ingredient / dosage form / route ✓ Available
FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) ✓ Available
Package photos ✓ Available
Inactive ingredients (structured) ✓ Available
NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey.
Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data ✓ Available
HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal.
Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold.
“Not published” reflects what the public FDA / CMS / NLM sources provide for this exact package code — it is a property of the data feeds, not a judgment about the product.

Questions about this listing

Why is there no price listed?
The pricing shown on our NDC pages comes from CMS NADAC, a voluntary survey of retail community pharmacy invoices. CMS does not publish a NADAC for every NDC — packages outside the retail survey (institutional and hospital products, bulk packages, discontinued items, and many OTC items) may never receive one. A missing price reflects the survey's scope, not this product's actual cost, and does not mean the product is free or unavailable.
Is the NDC printed on the package the same as the 11-digit billing NDC?
Yes, they identify this exact package in different formats. The FDA registers it as 71741-511-04, which is what is printed on the packaging and shown on DailyMed. Insurance claims use a fixed 11-digit 5-4-2 format, so the short segment is padded with a leading zero: 71741-0511-04, written without dashes as 71741051104. The Identity section at the top of this page lists every form of this code.
What do the three segments of this NDC mean?
In 71741-0511-04, the first segment (71741) is the labeler code FDA assigned to Redmont Pharmaceuticals, LLC; the middle segment (0511) identifies this specific product — its ingredient, strength, and dosage form; and the last segment (04) identifies this exact package size and type. Together they name one specific package of one specific product.
Is this package still being marketed?
Yes, per the latest FDA NDC Directory data on this page: this package is listed as actively marketed, with no marketing end date reported by Redmont Pharmaceuticals, LLC. Listing status can change — the directory data on this page refreshes weekly.
Who lists this product with the FDA?
Redmont Pharmaceuticals, LLC is the labeler of record for this NDC — the company under whose FDA-assigned code the package is listed. The labeler may be the manufacturer itself or a distributor marketing the product under its own code.
Do I need a prescription for this product?
This NDC is listed with FDA as a prescription product, so it is dispensed under a prescriber's order. Your pharmacist can tell you whether any over-the-counter forms of the same medication exist.
This page identifies an FDA-listed package (the NDC) and reports public regulatory and pricing data about the listing. It is reference information, not a medical recommendation — talk to your pharmacist or prescriber about your own medication.
Where does this data come from?
Listing facts (marketing category, packager status, marketing dates) from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory; label availability from DailyMed; pricing coverage from CMS NADAC; equivalence scope from the FDA Orange Book.

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 109 words

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Diphenhydramine hydrochloride in the oral form is effective for the following indications: Antihistaminic For allergic conjunctivitis due to foods; mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema; amelioration of allergic reactions to blood or plasma; dermatographism; as therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Motion Sickness For active and prophylactic treatment of motion sickness.

Antiparkinsonism For parkinsonism (including drug-induced) in the elderly unable to tolerate more potent agents; mild cases of parkinsonism (including drug-induced) in other age groups; in other cases of parkinsonism (including drug-induced) in combination with centrally acting anticholinergic agents. Nighttime Sleep-aid.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration 203 words

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION DOSAGE SHOULD BE INDIVIDUALIZED ACCORDING TO THE NEEDS AND THE RESPONSE OF THE PATIENT. A single oral dose of diphenhydramine hydrochloride is quickly absorbed with maximum activity occurring in approximately one hour. The duration of activity following an average dose of diphenhydramine hydrochloride is from four to six hours.

Adults 25 to 50 mg three or four times daily. The nighttime sleep-aid dosage is 50 mg at bedtime. Pediatric Patients, other than premature infants and neonates 12.5 to 25 mg three or four times daily.

Maximum daily dosage not to exceed 300 mg. For physicians who wish to calculate the dose on the basis of body weight or surface area, the recommended dosage is 5 mg/kg/24 hours or 150 mg/m 2 /24 hours. Data are not available on the use of diphenhydramine hydrochloride as a nighttime sleep-aid in children under 12 years.

The basis for determining the most effective dosage regimen will be the response of the patient to medication and the condition under treatment. In motion sickness, full dosage is recommended for prophylactic use, the first dose to be given 30 minutes before exposure to motion and similar doses before meals and upon retiring for the duration of exposure.

Contraindications 65 words

CONTRAINDICATIONS Use in Neonates or Premature Infants This drug should not be used in neonates or premature infants. Use in Nursing Mothers Because of the higher risk of antihistamines for infants generally, and for neonates and prematures in particular, antihistamine therapy is contraindicated in nursing mothers. Antihistamines are also contraindicated in the following conditions Hypersensitivity to diphenhydramine hydrochloride and other antihistamines of similar chemical structure.

⚠️ Warnings 84 words

WARNINGS Antihistamines should be used with considerable caution in patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, stenosing peptic ulcer, pyloroduodenal obstruction, symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy, or bladder-neck obstruction. Use in Pediatric Patients In pediatric patients, especially, antihistamines in overdosage may cause hallucinations, convulsions, or death. As in adults, antihistamines may diminish mental alertness in pediatric patients.

In the young pediatric patient, particularly, they may produce excitation. Use in the Elderly (approximately 60 years or older) Antihistamines are most likely to cause dizziness, sedation, and hypotension in elderly patients.

🤒 Adverse Reactions 122 words

ADVERSE REACTIONS The most frequent adverse reactions are underscored. General: Urticaria, drug rash, anaphylactic shock, photosensitivity, excessive perspiration, chills, dryness of the mouth, nose and throat. Cardiovascular System: Hypotension, headache, palpitations, tachycardia, extrasystoles.

Hematologic System: Hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis. Nervous System: Sedation , sleepiness , dizziness , disturbed coordination , fatigue, confusion, restlessness, excitation, nervousness, tremor, irritability, insomnia, euphoria, paresthesia, blurred vision, diplopia, vertigo, tinnitus, acute labyrinthitis, neuritis, convulsions. GI System: Epigastric distress , anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation.

GU System: Urinary frequency, difficult urination, urinary retention, early menses. Respiratory System: Thickening of bronchial secretions , tightness of chest or throat and wheezing, nasal stuffiness. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Redmont Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-986-5909 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

🔄 Drug Interactions 28 words

Drug Interactions Diphenhydramine hydrochloride has additive effects with alcohol and other CNS depressants (hypnotics, sedatives, tranquilizers, etc.). MAO inhibitors prolong and intensify the anticholinergic (drying) effects of antihistamines.

🤰 Pregnancy 72 words

Pregnancy Pregnancy Category B Reproduction studies have been performed in rats and rabbits at doses up to 5 times the human dose and have revealed no evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus due to diphenhydramine hydrochloride. There are, however, no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

🧒 Pediatric Use 48 words

Pediatric Use Diphenhydramine hydrochloride should not be used in neonates and premature infants (see CONTRAINDICATIONS ). Diphenhydramine hydrochloride may diminish mental alertness, or, in the young pediatric patient, cause excitation. Overdosage may cause hallucinations, convulsions, or death (see WARNINGS and OVERDOSAGE ). See also DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION section.

🆘 Overdosage 160 words

OVERDOSAGE Antihistamine overdosage reactions may vary from central nervous system depression to stimulation. Stimulation is particularly likely in pediatric patients. Atropine-like signs and symptoms, dry mouth; fixed, dilated pupils; flushing and gastrointestinal symptoms may also occur.

If vomiting has not occurred spontaneously , the patient should be induced to vomit. This is best done by having him drink a glass of water or milk after which he should be made to gag. Precaution against aspiration must be taken, especially in infants and children.

If vomiting is unsuccessful , gastric lavage is indicated within 3 hours after ingestion and even later if large amounts of milk or cream were given beforehand. Isotonic or 1/2 isotonic saline is the lavage solution of choice. Saline cathartics , as milk of magnesia, by osmosis draw water into the bowel and therefore are valuable for their action in rapid dilution of bowel content.

Stimulants should not be used. Vasopressors may be used to treat hypotension.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology 100 words

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Diphenhydramine hydrochloride is an antihistamine with anticholinergic (drying) and sedative effects. Antihistamines appear to compete with histamine for cell receptor sites on effector cells. A single oral dose of diphenhydramine hydrochloride is quickly absorbed with maximum activity occurring in approximately one hour.

The duration of activity following an average dose of diphenhydramine hydrochloride is from four to six hours. Diphenhydramine is widely distributed throughout the body, including the CNS. Little, if any, is excreted unchanged in the urine; most appears as the degradation products of metabolic transformation in the liver, which are almost completely excreted within 24 hours.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 37 words

HOW SUPPLIED Each 5 mL of Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride Oral Solution USP (clear purple/red liquid, cinnamon/anise flavor) contains 12.5 mg diphenhydramine hydrochloride with 14% alcohol and is supplied in the following oral dosage forms: NDC 71741-511-04: 118mL Bottle

📦 Storage and Handling 19 words

STORAGE Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from freezing and light.

📋 Description 85 words

DESCRIPTION Diphenhydramine hydrochloride is an antihistamine drug having the chemical name 2-(diphenylmethoxy)-N,N -dimethylethylamine hydrochloride and has the molecular formula C 17 H 21 NO∙HCI (molecular weight 291.82). It occurs as a white odorless, crystalline powder and is freely soluble in water and alcohol. The structural formula is as follows: Each 5 mL contains 12.5 mg of diphenhydramine hydrochloride and alcohol 14% for oral administration.

Inactive Ingredients: Citric acid, D&C Red No. 33, FD&C Red No. 40, flavoring, purified water, sodium citrate, and sucrose.

Chemical Structure

💬 Information for Patients 44 words

Information for Patients Patients taking diphenhydramine hydrochloride should be advised that this drug may cause drowsiness and has an additive effect with alcohol. Patients should be warned about engaging in activities requiring mental alertness such as driving a car or operating appliances, machinery, etc.

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.