HomeNDC LookupIngredientsIvermectin › 72578-0120-08
ivermectin 10 mg/g Cream — NDC 72578-0120-08 package photo

ivermectin 10 mg/g Cream

by Viona Pharmaceuticals Inc · 1 TUBE in 1 CARTON (72578-120-08) / 45 g in 1 TUBE
NDC 72578-0120-08
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 72578-120-08 billing pads the product segment with a zero
This package
Contains45 g in 1 tube Cost per g$2.97 NADAC Per package$133.54 / 45 g Pack sizes3 compare ↓
Also priced by: Medicaid pays $3.82/unit · Part D plans $7.33/unit — full pricing hub ↓
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 72578-120-08
Product NDC 72578-120
11-digit billing NDC 72578012008
NCPDP billing unit GM — per gram (weight)
RxCUI 1598068
UNII 8883YP2R6D
UPC 0372578120085
Application # ANDA215210
SPL Set ID 6b4a7400-d34c-4947-90e6-340f7087a702
Established class (EPC) Antiparasitic; Pediculicide
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2023-06-10
Route TOPICAL
Dosage form CREAM
Substance IVERMECTIN
GPI-14 90060030003720
GCN Seq No 073235
GCN 37612
HICL code 010933
Ingredient (HICL) Ivermectin
HIC1 code L
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Skin/Subcutaneous Tissue
HIC2 code L5
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Keratolytics/Keratoplastics
HIC3 code L5G
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Rosacea Agents, Topical
AHFS code 84:92.00.00
AHFS class Skin And Mucous Membrane Agents, Misc.
FDB label name IVERMECTIN 1% CREAM
FDB brand name Ivermectin
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 72578-120-08 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 72578-0120-08. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Antiparasitic class.

Pharmacologic class Antiparasitic, Pediculicide
Drug family (ATC) Other dermatologicals, Avermectines
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerViona Pharmaceuticals Inc
Application holderZYDUS LIFESCIENCES GLOBAL FZE
FDA applicationANDA215210 (ANDA)
Labeler code72578
First marketedJun 2023
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio94 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name IVERMECTIN 1% CREAM Ingredient Ivermectin
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • It's important to use ivermectin only for the condition your doctor prescribed it for. The tablet form is approved for two specific parasitic infections — strongyloidiasis and onch...
  • Can I use ivermectin for anything other than what my doctor prescribed it for?
  • Ivermectin tablets should be taken on an empty stomach with a full glass of water. Eating a high-fat meal around the time of your dose can increase the amount your body absorbs by...
  • Should I take the ivermectin tablet with food or on an empty stomach?
📖 Read our full Ivermectin guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color White
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII 809Y72KV36
    A synthetic polymer made from acrylic acid and crosslinked with allyl pentaerythritol. It's used as a thickening agent and gelling ingredient in creams, gels, and lotions to create the proper texture and help the medicine spread and stay on the skin.
  • UNII 936JST6JCN
    Cetyl alcohol is a waxy, fatty substance derived from plant or animal sources. It acts as an emulsifier and thickener in medicines, helping blend oil and water components and giving products a smooth, creamy texture.
  • UNII 2968PHW8QP
    A weak organic acid derived from citrus fruits or made through fermentation. It works as a buffer to control pH, a preservative to extend shelf life, and a flavoring agent in medications.
  • UNII 92005F972D
    A foaming and thickening agent derived from coconut oil. It's used in liquid medicines to improve texture, help distribute active ingredients evenly, and create a pleasant consistency for easier swallowing or application.
  • UNII 92RU3N3Y1O
    Dimethicone is a silicone-based oil that acts as an anti-foaming agent and lubricant in medicines. It reduces gas bubbles in liquid formulations and helps coat and protect the stomach lining when ingested.
  • UNII SA6A6V432S
    Dimethyl isosorbide is a clear liquid solvent derived from natural sugar sources. It helps dissolve active ingredients and improve their absorption in liquid medicines and topical products.
  • UNII 7FLD91C86K
    Edetate disodium is a chemical compound that binds and removes certain metal ions. In medicines, it acts as a preservative and stabilizer by preventing metals like calcium from interfering with the product's shelf life and consistency.
  • UNII PDC6A3C0OX
    Glycerin is a clear, thick liquid derived from plant oils or fats. It acts as a humectant to retain moisture, a sweetener, and a solvent in medications.
  • UNII 8CRQ2TH63M
    Isopropyl palmitate is an oily liquid derived from palm oil. It acts as an emollient and lubricant in medicines, helping soften the skin or improve how the product spreads and flows.
  • UNII A2I8C7HI9T
    Methylparaben is a preservative derived from benzoic acid that prevents growth of bacteria, fungi, and mold in medicines. It extends the product's shelf life and maintains safety during storage.
  • UNII Z8IX2SC1OH
    Propylparaben is a chemical preservative used to prevent bacterial and fungal growth in medicines and personal care products. It helps extend shelf life and maintain product safety during storage.
  • UNII 55X04QC32I
    A strong alkaline chemical used to adjust and maintain the pH balance of liquid medicines. It helps keep the medicine stable and ensures it stays effective during storage.
  • UNII 368GB5141J
    A detergent and foaming agent derived from coconut or palm oil. In medications, it helps break down and mix oil and water-based ingredients, aids in tablet disintegration, and improves how the drug dissolves and spreads in the mouth or digestive system.
  • UNII 2KR89I4H1Y
    Stearyl alcohol is a waxy, fatty substance derived from natural oils or made synthetically. It acts as an emulsifier and thickener in medicines, helping mix ingredients together and give the product the right texture.
  • UNII 059QF0KO0R
    Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.

15 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer gPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $2.968 $133.54 / 45 g
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $3.82 $171.73 / 45 g
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $7.33 $329.83 / 45 g
NADAC price history (per g) — tap or hover for the price & month
Dec 2023 Dec 2025 Apr 2026 Aug 2026 $4.085 $2.968
▼ Down 27% over the last 12 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Ivermectin 10 mg/g 00591-4052-89 Actavis 1 tube $2.968 AB Availability likely
Ivermectin 10 mg/g 45802-0102-84 Padagis 1 tube $2.968 AB Availability likely
Ivermectin 10 mg/g 68308-0701-45 Mayne 1 tube $2.968 AB Availability likely
ivermectin 10 mg/gthis 72578-0120-08 Viona 1 tube $2.968 AB Availability likely
Soolantra 10 mg/g 00299-3823-00 Galderma 2 g AB FDA listed
Ivermectin 10 mg/g 63629-8754-01 Bryant 1 tube AB FDA listed
ivermectin 10 mg/g 70771-1728-02 Zydus 1 tube AB FDA listed
Ivermectin 10 mg/g 71335-2946-01 Bryant 1 tube AB FDA listed
Ivermectin 10 mg/g 72162-2294-02 Bryant 1 tube AB FDA listed
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2023
On the market since
Jun 2023
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
3 years listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

🗺️ Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for 72578-0120-08, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q1 2025 – Q1 2026 · 5 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
10.9K
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
499.1K
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$1.9M
Avg / prescription
$174.00
Avg / unit
$3.8163
Latest quarter Q1 2026
3KRx
Medicaid pays / g
$3.8163
gross reimbursed
vs
NADAC / g
$2.9675
acquisition cost
=
Spread
+$0.8488
+29% vs cost
What Medicaid paid per g (before rebates; includes the pharmacy’s dispensing fee) compared with NADAC — the average price pharmacies pay to buy the drug. A positive spread means Medicaid reimbursed more than the purchase price, before manufacturer rebates.
Fee-for-service vs managed care
64% FFS 36% MCO
Fee-for-service · 7,027 Rx Managed care · 3,919 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: 2,340 units · 319 per 100k residents AK Maine: 1,215 units · 87.1 per 100k residents ME Washington: 24,705 units · 316 per 100k residents WA Idaho: 1,440 units · 73.3 per 100k residents ID Montana: no data reported MT North Dakota: no data reported ND Minnesota: 3,825 units · 66.7 per 100k residents MN Wisconsin: 7,695 units · 130 per 100k residents WI Michigan: 2,430 units · 24.2 per 100k residents MI New York: 153,133 units · 782 per 100k residents NY Vermont: no data reported VT New Hampshire: 1,620 units · 116 per 100k residents NH Oregon: no data reported OR Nevada: 3,600 units · 113 per 100k residents NV Wyoming: no data reported WY South Dakota: no data reported SD Iowa: no data reported IA Illinois: 4,320 units · 34.4 per 100k residents IL Indiana: 8,955 units · 131 per 100k residents IN Ohio: 8,190 units · 69.5 per 100k residents OH Pennsylvania: 10,260 units · 79.2 per 100k residents PA New Jersey: 12,780 units · 138 per 100k residents NJ Massachusetts: 25,830 units · 369 per 100k residents MA California: 118,815 units · 305 per 100k residents CA Utah: 1,125 units · 32.9 per 100k residents UT Colorado: 3,915 units · 66.6 per 100k residents CO Nebraska: no data reported NE Missouri: 630 units · 10.2 per 100k residents MO Kentucky: 6,570 units · 145 per 100k residents KY West Virginia: no data reported WV Virginia: 12,375 units · 142 per 100k residents VA Maryland: 5,490 units · 88.8 per 100k residents MD Connecticut: 26,325 units · 728 per 100k residents CT Rhode Island: 1,935 units · 177 per 100k residents RI Arizona: 4,410 units · 59.3 per 100k residents AZ New Mexico: no data reported NM Kansas: no data reported KS Arkansas: no data reported AR Tennessee: no data reported TN North Carolina: 8,955 units · 82.6 per 100k residents NC South Carolina: no data reported SC Delaware: no data reported DE Oklahoma: no data reported OK Louisiana: 18,000 units · 394 per 100k residents LA Mississippi: no data reported MS Alabama: no data reported AL Georgia: no data reported GA D.C.: no data reported DC Hawaii: no data reported HI Texas: 10,350 units · 33.9 per 100k residents TX Florida: 7,830 units · 34.6 per 100k residents FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
10.2782
gray = no data reported
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 New York 782 /100k
2 Connecticut 728 /100k
3 Louisiana 394 /100k
4 Massachusetts 369 /100k
5 Alaska 319 /100k
6 Washington 316 /100k
7 California 305 /100k
8 Rhode Island 177 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

💊 Medicaid utilization by pack size

Medicaid (SDUD) totals over the four most recent reported quarters for every package size of this drug — handy when a specific package (e.g. a starter/titration pack) carries little or no Medicaid volume on its own.
1 tube this page72578-0120-08 10,946 Rx · $1,904,559
1 tube72578-0120-02 No Medicaid data
1 tube72578-0120-06 No Medicaid data
Drug total (last 4 qtrs): 10,946 Rx · 499,063 units · $1,904,559 gross reimbursed
Tap a pack size to open its page. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data, last 4 quarters.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for IVermectin — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 7 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name IVermectin. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$3.22M
Claims incl. refills
25.2K
Beneficiaries
20.3K
Spend / beneficiary
$158.78
Spend / claim
$128.08
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)

Read carefully: FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified. Counts are not incidence, do not establish causation, are subject to reporting bias, and cannot be used to compare one drug to another. Shown for signal context only. Reports for Ivermectin — the ingredient across all brands.

Top reported reactions

Headache647
Asthenia590
Pyrexia485
Pruritus388
Diarrhoea292
Ocular Hyperaemia257
Coma245

Age at onset

Neonate1
Infant3
Child30
Adolescent14
Adult454
Elderly210

Reporter sex

6,298 reports
Male · 46%
Female · 53%
Unknown · 1%

Serious outcomes

Hospitalization2,223
Death565
Reports over time (by year) — tap or hover for the count & year
2019 2021 2023 2026 626 347
Most recent year is provisional (FAERS lags ~3 months).
Where does this data come from?
Adverse-event reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA. FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified — counts are not incidence and don’t establish causation.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Per unit Per pack Marketing startStatus
72578-0120-02 1 TUBE in 1 CARTON (72578-120-02) / 60 g in 1 TUBE 2023-06-10 Active
72578-0120-06 1 TUBE in 1 CARTON (72578-120-06) / 30 g in 1 TUBE 2023-06-10 Active
72578-0120-08 You're viewing this 1 TUBE in 1 CARTON (72578-120-08) / 45 g in 1 TUBE $2.97 / g $133.54 2023-06-10 Active

In Medicaid, this is the most-dispensed pack of this product — about 100% of fills over the last four reported quarters. See all packs ↓

Pack size FAQ

What quantity is in NDC 72578-0120-08?
NDC 72578-0120-08 is listed by the FDA — 1 tube in 1 carton / 45 g in 1 tube.
What NDC number is used to bill for this package of ivermectin 10 mg/g Cream?
Bill NDC 72578-0120-08 — the 11-digit billing format is 72578012008. Pharmacy and medical claims use the 11-digit form; the FDA label may print a shorter form of the same code.

Prices are the latest CMS NADAC pharmacy acquisition cost per NDC; per-pack figures are per-unit × pack quantity, shown only when the pack is denominated in the same measure NADAC prices.

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 31 words

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Ivermectin cream is indicated for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea. Ivermectin cream is indicated for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea. ( 1 )

⏱️ Dosage and Administration 72 words

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Apply to the affected areas of the face once daily. Use a pea-size amount for each area of the face (forehead, chin, nose, each cheek) that is affected. Spread as a thin layer, avoiding the eyes and lips. Ivermectin cream is not for oral, ophthalmic or intravaginal use. Apply to the affected areas once daily. ( 2 ) Not for oral, ophthalmic or intravaginal use. ( 2 )

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths 56 words

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Cream, 1%. Each gram of ivermectin cream contains 10 mg of ivermectin, USP in a white to pale yellow homogeneous cream. Ivermectin cream is supplied in tubes of 30 g, 45 g and 60 g. Cream, 1%, supplied in tubes of 30 g, 45 g and 60 g. ( 3 )

Contraindications 7 words

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )

🤒 Adverse Reactions 195 words

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS In controlled clinical trials with ivermectin the most common adverse reactions (incidence ≤ 1 %) included skin burning sensation and skin irritation. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Viona Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 1-888-304-5011 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. During clinical trials, 2,047 subjects with inflammatory lesions of rosacea received ivermectin cream once daily. A total of 1,555 subjects were treated once daily for more than 12 weeks and 519 for approximately one year.

Adverse reactions, reported in ≤ 1% of subjects treated with ivermectin cream for at least 3 months in vehicle-controlled clinical trials, included skin burning sensation and skin irritation.

6.2Postmarketing Experience Because adverse reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Local adverse reactions: contact dermatitis and allergic dermatitis.

🔄 Drug Interactions 22 words

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS In vitro studies have shown that ivermectin cream, at therapeutic concentrations, neither inhibits nor induces cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes.

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~3 min read

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1Pregnancy There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Ivermectin cream should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Note: The animal multiples of human exposure calculations were based on AUC comparisons.

The maximum topical human dose (MTHD) of ivermectin cream is 1 g applied once daily. Risk Summary The available data on the use of ivermectin, including ivermectin cream, in pregnant women are insufficient to establish a drug- associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, ivermectin induced adverse developmental outcomes when orally administered to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis at doses 1909 or 354 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD), respectively.

These orally administered doses were maternally toxic to pregnant rats and rabbits. In a pre-and postnatal developmental study in rats, neonatal toxicity and adverse effects on behavioral development were observed when ivermectin was orally administered to pregnant females during gestation and lactation (see Data). The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.

All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Data Human Data No adequate and well-controlled trials of ivermectin cream have been conducted in pregnant women.

Retrospective observational studies evaluated pregnancy outcomes in over 700 women in various stages of pregnancy who received oral ivermectin for the treatment of soil-transmitted helminths in rural Africa. In an additional, randomized open-label trial, 397 pregnant women in their second trimester received a single dose of oral ivermectin, or ivermectin plus albendazole, for soil-transmitted helminths. When compared with a pregnant, untreated population, no differences in pregnancy outcomes were observed between the treated and untreated populations.

These studies cannot definitively establish or exclude any drug-associated risk during pregnancy, because either the timing of administration during gestation was not accurately ascertained or the administration occurred only during the second trimester. Animal Data Systemic embryofetal development studies were conducted in rats and rabbits. Oral doses of 1.5, 4, and 12mg/kg/day ivermectin were administered during the period of organogenesis to pregnant female rats.

Maternal death occurred at 12 mg/kg/day [1909 times the MRHD based on area under the curve (AUC) comparison]. Cleft palate occurred in the fetuses from the 12 mg/kg/day (1909 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison) group. No treatment related embryofetal toxicity or malformations were noted at 4 mg/kg/day (708 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison).

Oral doses of 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 and 4.5 mg/kg/day ivermectin were administered during the period of organogenesis to pregnant female rabbits. Maternal death occurred at doses ≥ 2.5 mg/kg/day (72 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison). Carpal flexure occurred in the fetuses from the 4.5 mg/kg/day (354 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison) group.

Fetal weight decrease was noted at 3.5mg/kg/day (146 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison). No treatment related embryofetal toxicity or malformations were noted at 2.5 mg/kg/day (72 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison). A pre-and postnatal development study was conducted in rats.

Oral doses of 1, 2 and 4 mg/kg/day ivermectinwere administered to pregnant female rats during gestational days 6-20 and lactation days 2-20. Neonatal death occurred at doses ≥ 2 mg/kg/day. Behavior development of newborn rats was adversely affected at all doses.

8.2 Lactation Risk Su…

🤰 Pregnancy ~3 min read

8.1Pregnancy There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Ivermectin cream should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Note: The animal multiples of human exposure calculations were based on AUC comparisons.

The maximum topical human dose (MTHD) of ivermectin cream is 1 g applied once daily. Risk Summary The available data on the use of ivermectin, including ivermectin cream, in pregnant women are insufficient to establish a drug- associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, ivermectin induced adverse developmental outcomes when orally administered to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis at doses 1909 or 354 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD), respectively.

These orally administered doses were maternally toxic to pregnant rats and rabbits. In a pre-and postnatal developmental study in rats, neonatal toxicity and adverse effects on behavioral development were observed when ivermectin was orally administered to pregnant females during gestation and lactation (see Data). The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.

All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Data Human Data No adequate and well-controlled trials of ivermectin cream have been conducted in pregnant women.

Retrospective observational studies evaluated pregnancy outcomes in over 700 women in various stages of pregnancy who received oral ivermectin for the treatment of soil-transmitted helminths in rural Africa. In an additional, randomized open-label trial, 397 pregnant women in their second trimester received a single dose of oral ivermectin, or ivermectin plus albendazole, for soil-transmitted helminths. When compared with a pregnant, untreated population, no differences in pregnancy outcomes were observed between the treated and untreated populations.

These studies cannot definitively establish or exclude any drug-associated risk during pregnancy, because either the timing of administration during gestation was not accurately ascertained or the administration occurred only during the second trimester. Animal Data Systemic embryofetal development studies were conducted in rats and rabbits. Oral doses of 1.5, 4, and 12mg/kg/day ivermectin were administered during the period of organogenesis to pregnant female rats.

Maternal death occurred at 12 mg/kg/day [1909 times the MRHD based on area under the curve (AUC) comparison]. Cleft palate occurred in the fetuses from the 12 mg/kg/day (1909 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison) group. No treatment related embryofetal toxicity or malformations were noted at 4 mg/kg/day (708 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison).

Oral doses of 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 and 4.5 mg/kg/day ivermectin were administered during the period of organogenesis to pregnant female rabbits. Maternal death occurred at doses ≥ 2.5 mg/kg/day (72 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison). Carpal flexure occurred in the fetuses from the 4.5 mg/kg/day (354 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison) group.

Fetal weight decrease was noted at 3.5mg/kg/day (146 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison). No treatment related embryofetal toxicity or malformations were noted at 2.5 mg/kg/day (72 times the MRHD based on AUC comparison). A pre-and postnatal development study was conducted in rats.

Oral doses of 1, 2 and 4 mg/kg/day ivermectinwere administered to pregnant female rats during gestational days 6-20 and lactation days 2-20. Neonatal death occurred at doses ≥ 2 mg/kg/day. Behavior development of newborn rats was adversely affected at all doses.

🧒 Pediatric Use 16 words

8.4Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness of ivermectin cream in pediatric patients have not been established.

🧓 Geriatric Use 72 words

8.5Geriatric Use Of the 1,371 subjects in the two pivotal clinical studies of ivermectin cream, 170 (12.4%) were 65 and over, while 37 (2.7%) were 75 and over. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these subjects and younger subjects and other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out.

🆘 Overdosage 124 words

10 OVERDOSAGE In accidental or significant exposure to unknown quantities of veterinary formulations of ivermectin in humans, either by ingestion, inhalation, injection or exposure to body surfaces, the following adverse effects have been reported most frequently: rash, edema, headache, dizziness, asthenia, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Other adverse effects that have been reported include: seizure, ataxia, dyspnea, abdominal pain, paresthesia, urticaria and contact dermatitis. In case of accidental ingestion, supportive therapy, if indicated, should include parenteral fluids and electrolytes, respiratory support (oxygen and mechanical ventilation if necessary) and pressor agents if clinically significant hypotension is present.

Induction of emesis and/or gastric lavage as soon as possible, followed by purgatives and other routine anti-poison measures, may be indicated if needed to prevent absorption of ingested material.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~1 min read

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action The mechanism of action of ivermectin cream in treating rosacea lesions is unknown.

12.2Pharmacodynamics Cardiac Electrophysiology At therapeutic doses, ivermectin cream is not expected to prolong QTc interval.

12.3Pharmacokinetics Absorption The absorption of ivermectin from ivermectin cream was evaluated in a clinical trial in 15 adult male and female subjects with severe papulopustular rosacea applying 1 g ivermectin cream, 1% once daily. At steady state (after 2 weeks of treatment), the highest mean ± standard deviation) plasma concentrations of ivermectin peaked (T max ) at 10 hours ± 8 hours post-dose, the maximum concentration (C max ) was 2.10 ng/mL ± 1.04 ng/mL (range: 0.69 ng/mL to 4.02 ng/mL) and the area under the concentration curve (AUC 0-24hr ) was 36.14 ng.hr/mL ± 15.56 ng.hr/mL (range: 13.69 ng.hr/mL to 75.16 ng.hr/mL).

In addition, systemic exposure assessment in longer treatment duration (Phase 3 studies) showed that there was no plasma accumulation of ivermectin over the 52 week treatment period. Distribution An in vitro study demonstrated that ivermectin is greater than 99% bound to plasma proteins and is bound primarily to human serum albumin. No significant binding of ivermectin to erythrocytes was observed.

Metabolism In vitro studies using human hepatic microsomes and recombinant CYP450 enzymes have shown that ivermectin is primarily metabolized by CYP3A4. In vitro studies show that ivermectin at therapeutic concentrations does not inhibit the CYP450 isoenzymes 1A2, 2A6, 2B6, 2C8, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 2E1, 3A4 or 4A11 or induce 1A2, 2B6, 2C9 or 3A4. Excretion The apparent terminal half-life averaged 6.5 days (mean ± standard deviation: 155 hours ± 40 hours, range 92 hours to 238 hours) in patients receiving a once daily cutaneous application of ivermectin cream for 28 days.

🧬 Mechanism of Action 17 words

12.1Mechanism of Action The mechanism of action of ivermectin cream in treating rosacea lesions is unknown.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 64 words

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Ivermectin cream, 1% is a white to pale yellow homogeneous cream, supplied in a laminated tube with a child-resistant cap in the following sizes: 30 gram NDC 72578-120-06 45 gram NDC 72578-120-08 60 gram NDC 72578-120-02 Storage Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), excursions permitted between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].

📋 Description ~1 min read

11 DESCRIPTION Ivermectin cream, 1% is a white to pale yellow homogeneous cream. Each gram of ivermectin cream contains 10 mg of ivermectin, USP. It is intended for topical use.

Ivermectin is a semi-synthetic derivative isolated from the fermentation of Streptomyces avermitilis that belongs to the avermectin family of macrocyclic lactones. Ivermectin is a mixture containing not less than 95.0 % and not more than 102.0 % of 5-O-demethyl-22,23-dihydroavermectin A 1a plus 5-O-demethyl-25-de(1-methylpropyl)-25-(1-methylethyl)-22,23-dihydroavermectin A 1a , generally referred to as 22,23-dihydroavermectin B 1a and B 1b or H 2 B 1a and H 2 B 1b , respectively; and the ratio (calculated by area percentage) of component H 2 B 1a /(H 2 B 1a + H 2 B 1b )) is not less than 90.0 %.

The respective empirical formulas of H 2 B 1a and H 2 B 1b are C 48 H 74 O 14 and C 47 H 72 O 14 with molecular weights of 875.10 and 861.07 respectively. The structural formulas are: Component H 2 B 1a : R = C 2 H 5 , Component H 2 B 1b : R = CH 3 . Ivermectin cream contains the following inactive ingredients: carbomer copolymer type B, cetyl alcohol, citric acid monohydrate, cocodiethanolamide, dimethicone, dimethyl isosorbide, edetate disodium, glycerin, isopropyl palmitate, methyl paraben, propyl paraben, purified water, sodium hydroxide, sodium lauryl sulfate, and stearyl alcohol.

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💬 Information for Patients 63 words

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Instructions for Use). Patients using ivermectin cream should receive the following instruction: Keep this and all drugs out of the reach of children. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Please address medical inquiries to, [email protected] or Tel.: 1-888-304-5011.

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.