Warfarin and Obeticholic Acid: Interaction Details
AI-assisted, pharmacist-reviewed · Source data updated Aug 8, 2026 · Sources: FDA labeling, DDInter 2.0, cited literature
Warfarin
Obeticholic Acid
How we grade severity & evidence
Severity levels
- Contraindicated: These should generally not be used together.
- Major: Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
- Moderate: Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
- Minor: Usually limited clinical impact.
Evidence grades
- Established: Well documented — supported by controlled studies or strong clinical data.
- Probable: Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
- Suspected: Some evidence suggests this interaction, but it is not well established.
- Possible: Limited or conflicting evidence; the interaction may occur.
- Theoretical: Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.
Ratings come from the documented interaction literature and are reviewed by a pharmacist. They describe the documented risk of the combination, not what will necessarily happen to you — your dose, timing, and health picture all matter.
What happens
Increased warfarin exposure and an altered (increased or decreased) INR
Interaction Deep Dive
Consider the CYP1A2 inhibition potential when starting, stopping, or changing dose of concomitant medications. Closely monitor INR, when a CYP1A2 inhibitor, such as obeticholic acid is used with a CYP1A2 substrate, such as warfarin2. During drug interaction studies, concurrent use of obeticholic acid and warfarin decreased maximum INR. Therefore, exercise caution with concomitant use of obeticholic acid and warfarin. If coadministration is required, monitor INR and adjust the warfarin dose to maintain target range 1.
Why it happens (mechanism)
Inhibition of CYP1A2-mediated metabolism of warfarin
Literature reports
1 report — tap to read
a) During drug interaction studies, coadministration of obeticholic acid 10 mg once daily and single dose warfarin 25 mg resulted in a 13% increase in systemic exposure to S-warfarin and an 11% decrease in maximum INR 1.
Common questions
Can I take Warfarin and Obeticholic Acid together?
Increased warfarin exposure and an altered (increased or decreased) INR Always confirm with your pharmacist or prescriber before making any change.
How serious is the Warfarin and Obeticholic Acid interaction?
It is rated major. Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
How quickly could this interaction happen?
The documented onset is "unspecified". The timing of this interaction is not well characterized.
How strong is the evidence for this interaction?
The evidence is graded "probable". Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
From our Q&A
Real reader questions about these medications, each personally answered by our pharmacist:
Questions for your pharmacist
- Does my dose of Warfarin or Obeticholic Acid need adjusting while I take them together?
- What symptoms should prompt me to call you or my prescriber right away?
- Does the timing of my doses matter for this combination?
- Is there a safer alternative to one of these medications for me?
References (2)
- Product Information: OCALIVA(R) oral tablets, obeticholic acid oral tablets. Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc (per FDA), New York, NY, 2022.
- Product Information: WARFARIN SODIUM oral tablets, warfarin sodium oral tablets. Teva Pharmaceuticals (per Dailymed), Parsippany, NJ, 2023. DailyMed
Keep reading about Warfarin
Keep reading about Obeticholic Acid
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Prescription drugs aren't the whole picture — herbal and dietary supplements can interact with them too. From the evidence-graded Natural Medicines database:
major · moderate · minor — check everything you take with our drug–supplement interaction checker.
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