Drug & supplement interaction

Allspice + Lepirudin

Lepirudin brand name: Refludan.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Allspice has a moderate interaction with Lepirudin. Theoretically, combining allspice with an antiplatelet or anticoagulant drug might increase the risk of bleeding.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Allspice and Lepirudin

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS

Why this applies to Lepirudin

Lepirudin falls under ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS — the group Allspice interacts with.

Theoretically, combining allspice with an antiplatelet or anticoagulant drug might increase the risk of bleeding.
Eugenol, a constituent of allspice, is reported to have antiplatelet activity. However, this interaction has yet not been reported in humans.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Lepirudin (Refludan) is a powerful injectable blood thinner, used in hospitals to prevent clotting in people who can't take heparin. It works by directly blocking thrombin, a key player in forming clots. So your blood is already being held in a less clot-prone state while you're on it.

Here's where allspice comes in. One of its compounds, eugenol, may have a mild effect on platelets (the cells that help blood clot). On paper, stacking that onto an already strong anticoagulant could nudge your bleeding risk a little higher, with signs like easy bruising, nosebleeds, or bleeding that's slow to stop. That said, this is purely theoretical and has never actually been reported in people. Cooking amounts of allspice are very unlikely to matter. Concentrated extracts or the essential oil are where I'd be more cautious. Since lepirudin is given in monitored hospital settings, just let your care team know about any supplements you take.

References
  1. Chen SJ, Wang MH, Chen IJ. Antiplatelet and calcium inhibitory properties of eugenol and sodium eugenol acetate. Gen Pharmacol 1996;27:629-33. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Allspice Also Interacts With Other Medications

Allspice has 121 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Lepirudin one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Allspice

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Allspice. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Lepirudin

This page covers Allspice only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Lepirudin page lists 218 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Danshen (major), Piracetam (major), Aconite (moderate) and Aloe (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 190 moderate · 25 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Lepirudin page

“Lepirudin (Refludan) is a potent injectable blood thinner, typically given when heparin has caused a dangerous platelet reaction, and that makes this a list to read with real care. Of the 218 supplements and herbs with interactions on file, 202 can slow clotting on their own, piling extra bleeding risk onto a drug whose chief hazard is…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Lepirudin interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Allspice as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 133 real supplement products containing Allspice, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Allspice. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Lepirudin too, on top of Allspice — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Allspice and Lepirudin Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Allspice
Top half

#486 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Lepirudin
Steady interest

#2,641 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Allspice

What is Allspice?

Allspice
  • Digestive upset and gas
  • Muscle and joint pain (topical)
  • Toothache and oral discomfort
  • Antimicrobial uses
  • Flavoring in food and drinks

Allspice is a popular cooking spice from a Caribbean evergreen tree that has long been used in folk medicine for digestion, pain, and infections. There is very little high-quality human research to support these medicinal uses, so it is best thought of as a flavorful food rather than a proven treatment. Amounts used in cooking are generally considered safe, but concentrated extracts and the essential oil should be used carefully.

Read the full Allspice monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Allspice

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Allspice — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
121Moderate
0Minor
2,708No known interaction
Moderate

121 interactions

Showing 60 of 121 moderate interactions — see all 121 on the Allspice page.

No interaction 2,708 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Allspice and Lepirudin Together: Common Questions

Can you take Allspice with Lepirudin?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Allspice and Lepirudin interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.