Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) + Iloprost
Iloprost brand names: Ventavis, Aurlumyn.
Iloprost falls into 2 drug categories that Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, taking EPA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full interaction reportEicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) and Iloprost
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) interacts with whole categories of medication. Iloprost falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Iloprost
Iloprost falls under ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS — the group Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) interacts with.
Fish oils containing EPA can lower blood pressure and might have additive effects in patients treated with antihypertensives; use with caution.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's the simple version: Iloprost (Ventavis) already relaxes and widens your blood vessels to lower the pressure in your lungs. EPA from fish oil can also gently lower blood pressure, so stacking the two may add up. The concern isn't a chemical breakdown problem, it's that both push in the same direction, which could leave your overall blood pressure too low.
What that might feel like with iloprost: more dizziness, lightheadedness, flushing, headache, or feeling faint, especially when you stand up. This is rated moderate and the evidence is modest, and small food amounts of fish are unlikely to matter much compared to concentrated supplement doses. Please don't start, stop, or change anything on your own. Just check in with your pharmacist or doctor first.
- Prisco D, Paniccia R, Bandinelli B, et al. Effect of medium-term supplementation with a moderate dose of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood pressure in mild hypertensive patients. Thromb Res 1998;1:105-12.
- Toft I, Bonaa KH, Ingebretsen OC, et al. Effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on glucose homeostasis and blood pressure in essential hypertension. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:911-8.
- Sacks FM, Hebert P, Appel LJ, et al. Short report: the effect of fish oil on blood pressure and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels in phase I of the trials of hypertension prevention. J Hypertens 1994;12:209-13.
- Vandongen R, Mori TA, Burke V, et al. Effects on blood pressure of omega 3 fats in subjects at increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Hypertension 1993;22:371-9. PubMed
ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS
2 of 2Iloprost also falls under ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS.
In human research, taking EPA has been shown to inhibit platelet aggregation.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the thing with iloprost (Ventavis): besides relaxing the blood vessels in your lungs, it also makes your platelets a little less sticky, so it has its own mild blood-thinning side. EPA from fish oil does something similar, since it can gently reduce how well platelets clump together. Stack the two and you may slightly raise the chance of bleeding or bruising, like nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or marks that show up more easily.
That said, this is mostly a theoretical concern, and food amounts of fish probably won't matter much. Concentrated EPA supplements are where I'd pay closer attention. Don't change anything on your own. Just let your pharmacist or doctor know you take fish oil so they can keep an eye on it.
- Terano T, Hirai A, Hamazaki T, et al. Effect of oral administration of highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid on platelet function, blood viscosity and red cell deformability in healthy human subjects. Atherosclerosis 1983;46:321-31.. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) Also Interacts With Other Medications
Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) has 288 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Iloprost one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa)
We haven’t checked that one against Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa). Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Iloprost
This page covers Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Iloprost page lists 287 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Danshen (major) and Piracetam (major).
By severity: 6 major · 254 moderate · 27 minor.
Where Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) and Iloprost Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#1,318 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,853 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa)
What is Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa)?
- Heart and triglyceride health
- Inflammation
- Mood and depression support
- Joint comfort
- General omega-3 supplementation
EPA is an omega-3 fatty acid found mostly in fatty fish and fish oil, and it is best known for lowering high triglycerides. It may also help with inflammation and mood in some people, but evidence varies by condition. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, especially if you take blood thinners or have a fish allergy.
About Iloprost
What Is Iloprost Used For?
Brand names: Ventavis, Aurlumyn
Aurlumyn (iloprost injection) is FDA-approved to treat severe frostbite in adults. Specifically, it is used to reduce the risk of losing fingers or toes (digit amputation) after serious frostbite injury. The clinical evidence supporting this use comes from young, healthy adults who suffered frostbite at high altitudes.
Other Drugs & Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa)
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
288 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Prazosin ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Bromfenac Sodium ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Dabigatran ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Felodipine ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Indapamide ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Labetalol ›
- Mannitol ›
- Methyclothiazide ›
- Methyldopa ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Nadolol ›
- Nebivolol ›
- Nimodipine ›
- Olmesartan Medoxomil ›
- Oxprenolol ›
- Pindolol ›
- Piroxicam ›
- Quinapril ›
- Reserpine ›
- Streptokinase ›
Showing 60 of 288 moderate interactions — see all 288 on the Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) page.
No interaction 2,541 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Docusate ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Prednisone ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Metformin ›
- Amitriptyline ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Bupropion ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Letrozole ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Citalopram ›
- Buspirone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Diazepam ›
- Dapsone ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,541 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Iloprost Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Iloprost as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Iloprost nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) and Iloprost Together: Common Questions
Can you take Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) with Iloprost?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) and Iloprost?
How serious is the Eicosapentaenoic Acid (epa) and Iloprost interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.