Danshen + Iloprost
Iloprost brand names: Ventavis, Aurlumyn.
Iloprost falls into 2 drug categories that Danshen can interact with; the most serious is rated major. Theoretically, danshen may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full interaction reportDanshen and Iloprost
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Danshen interacts with whole categories of medication. Iloprost falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Danshen in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Major).
ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS
1 of 2Why this applies to Iloprost
Iloprost falls under ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS — the group Danshen interacts with.
Danshen has been reported to have antithrombotic effects. Animal research also suggests that taking a danshen combination formula with clopidogrel exhibits a synergistic increase in antiplatelet aggregation and prolongation of coagulation time when compared with either taken alone.
Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..
Here's something worth knowing if you inhale iloprost (Ventavis) for your lung pressure. Besides relaxing blood vessels, iloprost also makes your platelets less sticky, so it has a mild blood-thinning side to it. Danshen seems to do something similar, as it may slow down clotting on its own. Put the two together and those effects can stack up, which could raise your chance of bruising easily, nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or bleeding that's slower to stop.
To be fair, this is based mostly on animal studies and scattered reports, not strong human research, so it's a theoretical concern rather than a proven one. Still, bleeding is serious enough that I'd loop in your pharmacist or doctor before adding Danshen.
- Heck AM, DeWitt BA, Lukes AL. Potential interactions between alternative therapies and warfarin. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2000;57:1221-7. DOI
- Yin QS, Chen L, Mi RH, Ai H, Yin JJ, Liu XJ, Wei XD. Efficacy and safety of danshen compound tablets in preventing thalidomide-associated thromboembolism in patients with multiple myeloma: a multicenter retrospective study. Med Sci Monit. 2016 Oct 20;22:3 PubMed
- Zheng D, Zhang W, Hou M, et al. Evaluation of herb-drug interactions between compound Danshen dripping pills and clopidogrel based on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in rats. Biomed Chromatogr. 2023;37(9):e5684. PubMed
ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS
2 of 2Iloprost also falls under ANTIHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS.
Animal research suggests that danshen can produce dose-dependent hypotensive effects. Furthermore, concomitant use with captopril appears to potentiate this effect.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for Ventavis (iloprost): it's a vasodilator, meaning it works by relaxing and widening your blood vessels. Danshen seems to do something similar. In animal studies, it lowered blood pressure on its own, and it made another blood pressure drug work even harder. So the worry is simple addition. Stacking Danshen on top of iloprost could push your blood pressure too low.
If that happened, you might feel dizzy, lightheaded, flushed, faint, or just unusually wiped out, which can overlap with your PAH symptoms. To be fair, this is only a theoretical concern based on lab and animal work, not strong human proof. Still, since iloprost already drops blood pressure, please check with your pharmacist or doctor before adding Danshen.
- Li CP, Yung KH, and Chiu KW. Hypotensive action of Salvia miltiorrhiza cell culture extract. American Journal of Chinese Medicine 1990;18(3-4):157-166.
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Danshen Also Interacts With Other Medications
Danshen has 122 major, 936 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Iloprost one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Danshen
We haven’t checked that one against Danshen yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Danshen. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Iloprost
This page covers Danshen only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Iloprost page lists 287 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Piracetam (major) and Tyramine (major).
By severity: 6 major · 254 moderate · 27 minor.
Taking Danshen as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 18 real supplement products containing Danshen, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Danshen. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Iloprost too, on top of Danshen — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Danshen and Iloprost Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#599 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,060 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Danshen
What is Danshen?
- Heart and circulation support
- Angina (chest pain)
- High blood pressure
- Anxiety and stress
- Liver health
Danshen is a root used in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly for heart and circulation problems. Some early research is promising, but the evidence is not strong enough to confirm it works for any condition, and it may affect blood clotting. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before using it, especially if you take other medicines or have a health condition.
About Iloprost
What Is Iloprost Used For?
Brand names: Ventavis, Aurlumyn
Aurlumyn (iloprost injection, given intravenously) is approved to treat severe frostbite in adults, specifically to reduce the risk of losing fingers or toes (digit amputations). Its effectiveness was established in young, healthy adults who experienced frostbite at high altitudes.
Other Drugs & Danshen
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Danshen — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
122 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Naproxen ›
- Minocycline ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Bivalirudin ›
- Digoxin ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Bromfenac Sodium ›
- Dabigatran ›
- Diclofenac Epolamine ›
- Piroxicam ›
- Streptokinase ›
- Ticlopidine ›
- Treprostinil (oral) ›
- Abciximab ›
- Abrocitinib ›
- Acenocoumarol ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Anacaulase-bcdb ›
- Anagrelide ›
- Anisindione ›
- Antithrombin Iii ›
- Apixaban ›
- Argatroban ›
- Betrixaban ›
- Cablivi ›
- Cangrelor ›
- Cilostazol ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Dalteparin ›
- Danaparoid ›
- Defibrotide Sodium ›
- Diclofenac ›
- Dicumarol ›
- Edoxaban ›
- Effient ›
- Enoxaparin ›
- Eptifibatide ›
- Fish Oil Triglycerides ›
- Fondaparinux ›
- Heparin ›
- Ibrutinib ›
- Ibuprofen Lysine ›
- Icosapent Ethyl (prescription Drug) ›
- Inotersen ›
- Lepirudin ›
- Nadroparin ›
- Naproxen Sodium ›
- Nintedanib Esylate ›
- Nusinersen Sodium ›
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids (prescription Drug) ›
- Pazopanib ›
- Pentoxifylline ›
- Phenprocoumon ›
- Reteplase ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
Showing 60 of 122 major interactions — see all 122 on the Danshen page.
936 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Theophylline ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Meprobamate ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
Showing 60 of 936 moderate interactions — see all 936 on the Danshen page.
No interaction 1,771 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Danshen against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Docusate ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bupropion ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Levodopa ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Venlafaxine ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Procainamide ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Codeine Sulfate ›
- Dextrothyroxine ›
- Triptorelin ›
- Lomustine ›
- Succimer ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,771 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Danshen list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Iloprost Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Iloprost as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Danshen — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Iloprost nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Danshen and Iloprost Together: Common Questions
Can you take Danshen with Iloprost?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Danshen and Iloprost?
How serious is the Danshen and Iloprost interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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