Herb & supplement monograph

Cramp Bark Drug Interactions, Uses, Effectiveness, Safety & More

Check Cramp Bark against your medication

Add one medication
Cramp Bark
+
Start typing any prescription or over-the-counter drug name.
Reviewed by licensed pharmacists Sourced from Natural Medicines
Interaction report

Drugs that interact with Cramp Bark

0 medications have a known interaction with Cramp Bark, graded by severity. Select any drug for the full evidence-based detail.

We don’t currently list any known drug interactions for Cramp Bark. This doesn’t guarantee none exist — always confirm with your pharmacist before combining supplements with your medications.

Read The List Like a Pharmacist

What Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean

Severity — How Serious It Can Be

  • Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
  • Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
  • Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
  • No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.

Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented

  • Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
  • Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
  • Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.

Where This Data Comes From

  • Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
  • Each drug listed above links to the full report for that exact Cramp Bark combination — clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations.
  • Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
Monograph

Cramp Bark: Uses, Safety & Side Effects

The bottom line

Cramp Bark is the dried bark of Viburnum opulus, traditionally used to ease muscle and menstrual cramps. Modern, high-quality human studies are very limited, so its effectiveness is not well proven. If you want to try it, talk with your pharmacist or doctor first, and avoid it during pregnancy because safety is unclear.

Scientific name
Viburnum opulus
Family
Adoxaceae
Part used
Dried bark
Common forms
Tea (decoction), tincture, liquid extract, capsules
People commonly use it for
  • Menstrual cramps
  • Muscle spasms
  • General cramping pain
  • Stomach or digestive cramps
  • Easing tension

Popular and traditional uses — not proof it works. See “Uses & effectiveness” below for the evidence.

Safety at a glance
OverallUse caution

Generally used in traditional medicine, but human safety data are limited.

PregnancyInsufficient reliable information

Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.

Read the full pregnancy detail
BreastfeedingInsufficient reliable information

Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.

Read the full breastfeeding detail

Pregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center). Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.

Jump to a section

Overview

Cramp Bark comes from the bark of Viburnum opulus, a shrub also known as the guelder rose. It grows in parts of Europe, Asia, and North America. People have used the bark in traditional herbal medicine for a very long time.

As its name suggests, Cramp Bark has mostly been used to try to ease different kinds of cramping, such as menstrual cramps and muscle spasms. It is usually taken as a tea made from the dried bark, or as a tincture or liquid extract. You may also find it in capsules and in herbal blends.

How it works

Cramp Bark contains a mix of natural compounds, including substances such as tannins, scopoletin (a coumarin), and other plant chemicals. Laboratory studies suggest some of these may have a relaxing effect on smooth muscle, which is the type of muscle found in the uterus and the walls of blood vessels and the gut.

This proposed muscle-relaxing or antispasmodic action is the main reason it has been used for cramps. However, these ideas are based largely on test-tube and animal research, and we do not have strong proof that the same effects happen in people at the amounts found in supplements.

Effectiveness

Does Cramp Bark work?

Evidence overview · 5 uses evaluated
5 Insufficient evidence
How to read these evidence grades

Natural Medicines’ 7-point scale. We show each rating’s label word-for-word.

1EffectiveStrong, consistent evidence it works.
2Likely EffectiveGood evidence, though not yet conclusive.
3Possibly EffectiveSome evidence suggests a benefit.
4Possibly IneffectiveSome evidence it may not help.
5Likely IneffectiveFairly strong evidence it doesn’t help.
6IneffectiveStrong evidence it doesn’t work.
7Insufficient Reliable Evidence to RateToo little research to say either way.

For Cramp Bark, current evidence isn’t strong enough to rate any specific use. The conditions it has been studied for are listed below.

Also studied for 5 conditions — evidence insufficient to rate
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Diabetes
Rating & evidence shown verbatim from Natural Medicines

Although there has been interest in using oral Viburnum opulus for diabetes, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of Viburnum opulus for this purpose.

Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Dysmenorrhea
Rating & evidence shown verbatim from Natural Medicines

Although there has been interest in using oral Viburnum opulus for dysmenorrhea, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of Viburnum opulus for this purpose.

Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Kidney stones (nephrolithiasis)
Rating & evidence shown verbatim from Natural Medicines

It is unclear if oral Viburnum opulus extract is beneficial in patients with kidney stones.

Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Muscle cramps
Rating & evidence shown verbatim from Natural Medicines

Although there has been interest in using oral Viburnum opulus for muscle cramps, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of Viburnum opulus for this purpose.

Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Pregnancy-related leg cramps
Rating & evidence shown verbatim from Natural Medicines

Although there has been interest in using oral Viburnum opulus for pregnancy-related leg cramps, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of Viburnum opulus for this purpose.

Source & disclaimer. Effectiveness ratings and evidence summaries are provided by Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) and shown as licensed. Where Natural Medicines hasn’t rated a use, HelloPharmacist’s pharmacists may add their own reviewed rating and evidence (each such entry is labeled). This is educational information, not medical advice — talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing a supplement.

Safety & precautions

Cramp Bark has a long history of traditional use, but it has not been carefully studied for safety in modern human trials. Because of this, use it cautiously and let your pharmacist or doctor know if you plan to take it.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Because Cramp Bark may affect uterine muscle and there is not enough safety information, it is best to avoid it during pregnancy and while breastfeeding.

People with a history of kidney stones may want to be cautious, since some plants in this family contain compounds that could be a concern. Anyone with a chronic health condition, or who is taking prescription medicines, should check with a healthcare professional before using it. Stop using it and seek care if you have an allergic reaction or any unexpected symptoms.

Side effects

There is not much formal data on side effects. With herbal preparations like this, possible mild effects can include stomach upset or nausea. Tannin-rich plant products may also cause digestive discomfort in some people.

Rarely, anyone can have an allergic reaction to a plant product. Stop using it and get medical help right away if you notice a rash, itching, swelling, or trouble breathing.

Dosing

There is no well-established or standardized dose for Cramp Bark. Products vary widely in strength, especially between teas, tinctures, and capsules.

The safest approach is to follow the directions on the product label and not exceed them. Because quality and concentration differ between brands, and because little is known about safe long-term use, it is a good idea to review the product with your pharmacist before starting.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Cramp Bark & Pregnancy

Insufficient reliable information

Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.

Cramp Bark & Breastfeeding

Insufficient reliable information

Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.

DISCLAIMER: This tool is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Patients should consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about therapies and/or health conditions.

© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center

Pregnancy & lactation ratings: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center

This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Brand directory

Brands that make products with Cramp Bark

74 brands in our database make a supplement containing Cramp Bark.

Product directory

Supplement products with Cramp Bark

263 products in our database contain Cramp Bark. Open any to see its full ingredient list and every drug interaction we check.

Kidney Bladder by Nature's Way Capsule 100 Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Kidney Bladder by Nature's Way Capsule 100 Vegetarian Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Kidney Bladder by Nature's Way Capsule 100 Vegan Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Kidney Bladder 465 mg by Nature's Way Capsule 100 Vegetarian Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions LSP by Genestra Brands Capsule 120 Vegetable Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Menopause Multiple by SuperNutrition Tablet Or Pill 60 Packet(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Menopause Multiple by SuperNutrition Tablet Or Pill 60 Packet(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Menstrual Cramp ReLeaf by Herbs, Etc. Liquid 1 fl. Oz. · 29.6 mL Off market View ingredients & interactions Menstrual Cramp ReLeaf by Herbs, Etc. Softgel Capsule 60 Fast-Acting Softgel(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Muscle Relax by Crystal Star Capsule 60 Vegetarian Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Muscle Tranq by Vinco Tablet Or Pill 60 Tablet(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions PMS by Nature's Way Capsule 100 Capsule(s) · 418 mg Off market View ingredients & interactions PMS by Nature's Way Capsule 100 Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions PMS by Nature's Way Capsule 100 Vegetarian Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions PMS by Nature's Way Capsule 100 Vegan Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions PMS Support by BIOVEA Liquid 30 mL · 1 fl. Oz. Off market View ingredients & interactions PMS Support by BIOVEA Liquid 30 mL · 1 fl. Oz. Off market View ingredients & interactions Pre Mense-T PMS Support by LifeSeasons Capsule 60 Vegicap(s)(R) Off market View ingredients & interactions PreMense-T by LifeSeasons Capsule 60 Vegetarian Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions PreMense-T by LifeSeasons Capsule 60 Vegetarian Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Premenstrual Support by Only Natural Tablet Or Pill 32 Tablet(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Pro-Advanced Formula #220 by Indiana Botanic Gardens Capsule 60 Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Pro-Advanced Formula #220 by Indiana Botanic Gardens Capsule 60 Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions Pro-Advanced Formula #220 by Indiana Botanic Gardens Capsule 60 Capsule(s) Off market View ingredients & interactions
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Cramp Bark: Common Questions

What is Cramp Bark used for, and does it work?
People use Cramp Bark for a range of reasons, but according to the Natural Medicines database the current clinical evidence is insufficient to confirm it works for the specific conditions it has been studied for. See the graded list on this page, and talk to your pharmacist or doctor before relying on it for any condition.
Does Cramp Bark interact with prescription medications?
We do not currently list any known drug interactions for Cramp Bark. This does not guarantee that none exist, so always confirm with your pharmacist before combining it with your medications.
How are Cramp Bark interactions rated?
Each interaction is graded major, moderate, or minor based on how clinically significant it is and the strength of the evidence behind it. Major interactions are the most serious and are best avoided, or used only under close professional supervision.
Is it safe to take Cramp Bark with my medications?
It depends on the specific medication. Some combinations are fine, while others call for monitoring, timing changes, or should be avoided. Check your exact drug above and confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing anything.
Where does this Cramp Bark interaction information come from?
Our interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database — an evidence-graded reference for vitamins, herbs, and supplements — and is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists, who may add clinical context.
What is Cramp Bark used for?
It is traditionally used to ease menstrual cramps, muscle spasms, and other types of cramping pain. Keep in mind that strong human evidence for these uses is lacking.
Does Cramp Bark actually work for menstrual cramps?
There is not enough good-quality research to say for sure. Its use is based mostly on tradition and limited lab studies, so results in real life are uncertain.
Is Cramp Bark safe to take during pregnancy?
It is best to avoid it during pregnancy and breastfeeding because there is not enough safety information and it may affect uterine muscle.
How do I take Cramp Bark?
It is most often taken as a tea made from the dried bark, or as a tincture or liquid extract. Follow the product label and ask your pharmacist if you are unsure.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Have a question about Cramp Bark?

Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.

Ask a pharmacist