Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Swanson
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol is a dietary supplement by Swanson with 2 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for heart health, statin-related muscle aches, migraine prevention.Based on those ingredients, 198 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Ubiquinol. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This softgel contains 2 active ingredients: ubiquinol (the reduced form of Coenzyme Q10, or CoQ10) and PQQ. Ubiquinol is a powerful antioxidant that plays a key role in how your cells produce energy.
PQQ works similarly, supporting cellular energy and mitochondrial health. The softgel capsule also contains several inactive ingredients — medium-chain triglycerides, gelatin, glycerin, purified water, beeswax, and caramel — that serve as the carrier and shell.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
Ubiquinol (Coenzyme Q10) is likely effective for treating Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, which can occur naturally or be caused by certain medications. It's possibly effective for fibromyalgia, migraine headache, congestive heart failure, and diabetic neuropathy, though the evidence is mixed.
We hold no effectiveness data for PQQ in the facts available, so we cannot speak to how well it works or for which conditions.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Coenzyme Q10 is generally well tolerated by most adults at recommended doses. The most common side effects are mild gastrointestinal issues — appetite suppression, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting — occurring in less than 1% of people.
Headache, dizziness, and insomnia have been reported occasionally. A small number of trial participants experienced skin itching or allergic rash.
There isn't enough reliable safety data to know how safe this product is during pregnancy, so it's best to avoid it unless your doctor advises otherwise. Safety while breastfeeding has not been well studied; use caution and check with your doctor before taking it.
We have no safety data on file for PQQ.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before starting this product, check with your doctor or pharmacist if you take warfarin or other blood thinners — Coenzyme Q10 can reduce their effectiveness. Also flag blood pressure medications, since Coenzyme Q10 may lower pressure further.
If you're undergoing chemotherapy with alkylating agents like cyclophosphamide, talk with your oncologist before adding this supplement.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with strong clinical evidence behind its ingredients' uses. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product may be worth considering if you have a Coenzyme Q10 deficiency or are interested in support for migraine, heart health, or nerve-related pain — but you'll want to clear it with your own doctor or pharmacist first, especially if you take blood thinners, blood pressure medications, or chemotherapy drugs. The most common side effects are mild and digestive in nature.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 2 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Feb 25, 2019.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Swanson |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 087614029450 |
| Net contents | 30 Softgel(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Feb 25, 2019 |
| DSLD ID | 191041 |
| Product type | Non-nutrient/non-botanical |
| Supplement form | Softgel Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Ubiquinol | 50 mg | -- |
| PQQ | 10 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Medium-Chain Triglycerides, Gelatin, Glycerin, purified Water, Beeswax, Caramel
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Brand IP Statement(s)
Kaneka Ubiquinol is a trademark of Kaneka Corporation.
Seals/Symbols
Made with quality Q+ Kaneka Ubiquinol
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested use: As a dietary supplement, take one softgel per day with water.
Precautions
Warning: For adults only.
Consult your physician before using this or any product if you are pregnant or nursing, taking medication or have a medical condition.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not use if seal is broken.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place. Do not refrigerate.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
General
SWU945 Rev 1 06 11 18
General Statements
Energy and Cardiovascular Support
Formula
Features enhanced bioactive CoQ10
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson
These are the 2 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Softgel(s) Dosage formSoftgel Capsule Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Ubiquinol
Interacts with198 drugs
CoQ10 is a vitamin-like substance your body makes naturally that helps cells produce energy and acts as an antioxidant. It is generally well tolerated...
Ubiquinol monograph & interactionsPQQ
Other (inactive) ingredients: Medium-Chain Triglycerides, Gelatin, Glycerin, Purified Water, Beeswax, Caramel. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Swanson's Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol interacts with medications through its Coenzyme Q10 (ubiquinol) content.
The most serious concern is with blood thinners like warfarin (Coumadin) — Coenzyme Q10 can work against the drug and reduce how well it prevents blood clots. Four cases of decreased warfarin effectiveness linked to Coenzyme Q10 have been reported.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Coenzyme Q10 may also interfere with certain chemotherapy drugs, particularly alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide. Because Coenzyme Q10 is an antioxidant, it could theoretically protect cancer cells from the oxidative stress that these drugs rely on to work.
If you're undergoing chemotherapy, talk with your oncologist before starting this product.
Additionally, Coenzyme Q10 may lower blood pressure on its own, so combining it with blood pressure medications could cause your pressure to drop further. We could not check PQQ for interactions — that ingredient's data is not on file.
Altogether, these interactions span 198 individual medications. Use the search tool on this page to look up any specific medications you take before starting.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol interact with 198 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 2 ingredients in Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Ubiquinol
AmilorideAmilamont, Midamor
How Amiloride interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Amiloride interactionAmiloride, HydrochlorothiazideAmil-Co, Amilzide, Moduret 25, Moduretic
How Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionAmlodipineNorliqva
How Amlodipine interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Amlodipine interactionAmlodipine BenzoateKaterzia
How Amlodipine Benzoate interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Amlodipine Benzoate interactionAmlodipine BesilateIstin
How Amlodipine Besilate interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Amlodipine Besilate interactionAmlodipine BesylateNorvasc
How Amlodipine Besylate interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Amlodipine Besylate interactionAmlodipine Besylate, BenazeprilLotrel
How Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interactionAmlodipine, CelecoxibConsensi
How Amlodipine, Celecoxib interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Amlodipine, Celecoxib interactionAmmonium ChlorideAmmonium Chloride
How Ammonium Chloride interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Ammonium Chloride interactionAprocitentanTryvio
How Aprocitentan interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Aprocitentan interactionAtenololAtenix, Tenormin
How Atenolol interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Atenolol interactionAtenolol, ChlortalidoneAtenixCo, Tenoret 50, Totaretic
How Atenolol, Chlortalidone interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Atenolol, Chlortalidone interactionAtenolol, ChlorthalidoneTenoretic
How Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interactionAzilsartanEdarbi
How Azilsartan interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Azilsartan interactionAzilsartan, ChlorthalidoneEdarbyclor
How Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interactionBenazeprilLotensin
How Benazepril interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Benazepril interactionBenazepril, HydrochlorothiazideLotensin HCT
How Benazepril, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Benazepril, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionBendroflumethiazideAprinox, Naturetin, Neo-NaClex
How Bendroflumethiazide interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bendroflumethiazide interactionBendroflumethiazide, NadololCorzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionBendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia SerpentinaRauzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina interactionBenzthiazideExna
How Benzthiazide interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Benzthiazide interactionBetaxololBetoptic, Kerlone
How Betaxolol interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Betaxolol interactionBisoprololZebeta
How Bisoprolol interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bisoprolol interactionBisoprolol, HydrochlorothiazideZiac
How Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionBosentanTracleer
How Bosentan interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bosentan interactionBumetanideBurinex
How Bumetanide interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bumetanide interactionBumetanide (iv)Bumex
How Bumetanide (iv) interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bumetanide (iv) interactionBumetanide (oral)Bumex
How Bumetanide (oral) interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Bumetanide (oral) interactionCandesartan CilexetilAmias, Atacand
How Candesartan Cilexetil interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Candesartan Cilexetil interactionCandesartan Cilexetil, HydrochlorothiazideAtacand HCT
How Candesartan Cilexetil, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
UbiquinolAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Ubiquinol + Candesartan Cilexetil, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Ubiquinol
Alkylating Agents
Coenzyme Q10 has antioxidant effects. Theoretically, this may reduce the activity of chemotherapy drugs that generate free radicals.
Theoretically, antioxidants such as coenzyme Q10 might protect tumor cells from chemotherapeutic agents that work by inducing oxidative stress, such as alkylating agents (e.g., cyclophosphamide) and radiation therapy. The clinical importance of this interaction is unknown.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Coenzyme Q10 is chemically similar to menaquinone and might have vitamin K-like procoagulant effects, which could decrease the effects of warfarin.
Concomitant use of coenzyme Q10 and warfarin might reduce the anticoagulant effects of warfarin. Four cases of decreased warfarin efficacy thought to be due to coenzyme Q10 have been reported. However, there is some preliminary clinical research that suggests coenzyme Q10 might not significantly decrease the effects of warfarin in patients who have a stable INR.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Some clinical research shows that coenzyme Q10 can significantly lower blood pressure, although other studies have shown conflicting results.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol, from the product label.
Swanson
See all Swanson products- Name
- Swanson Health Products
- City
- Fargo
- State
- ND
- ZipCode
- 58104
- Phone Number
- 1-800-437-4148
- Web Address
- www.swanson.com
Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson: Common Questions
Does Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol by Swanson interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take this if I'm on warfarin?
What are the most common side effects?
Is this safe to take during pregnancy?
Is this safe while breastfeeding?
What does Coenzyme Q10 actually do?
What about the PQQ ingredient — does that interact with medications?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Enhanced PQQ with Ubiquinol's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 40 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Coenzyme Q10 40 references
- Kamikawa T, Kobayashi A, Yamashita T, et al. Effects of coenzyme Q10 on exercise tolerance in chronic stable angina pectoris. Am J Cardiol 1985;56:247-51. PubMed
- Langsjoen P, Willis R, Folkers K. Treatment of essential hypertension with coenzyme Q10. Mol Aspects Med 1994;S265-72. PubMed
- Spigset O. Reduced effect of warfarin caused by ubidecarenone. Lancet 1994;334:1372-3. PubMed
- Singh RB, Niaz MA, Rastogi SS, et al. Effect of hydrosoluble coenzyme Q10 on blood pressures and insulin resistance in hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease. J Hum Hypertens 1999;13:203-8. PubMed
- Portakal O, Ozkaya O, Erden Inal M, et al. Coenzyme Q10 concentrations and antioxidant status in tissues of breast cancer patients. Clin Biochem 2000;33:279-84. PubMed
- Lund EL, Quistorff B, Spang-Thomsen M, Kristjansen PE. Effect of radiation therapy on small-cell lung cancer is reduced by ubiquinone intake. Folia Microbiol (Praha) 1998;43:505-6. PubMed
- Langsjoen PH, Langsjoen PH, Folkers K. Long-term efficacy and safety of coenzyme Q10 therapy for idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1990;65:521-3. PubMed
- Heck AM, DeWitt BA, Lukes AL. Potential interactions between alternative therapies and warfarin. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2000;57:1221-7. DOI
- Landbo C, Almdal TP. [Interaction between warfarin and coenzyme Q10]. Ugeskr Laeger 1998;160:3226-7.
- Baggio E, Gandini R, Plauncher AC, et al. Italian multicenter study on the safety and efficacy of coenzyme Q10 as adjunctive therapy in heart failure. CoQ10 Drug Surveillance Investigators. Mol Aspects Med 1994;15 Suppl:S287-94. PubMed
- Burke BE, Neuenschwander R, Olson RD. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q10 in isolated systolic hypertension. South Med J 2001;94:1112-7. PubMed
- The Huntington Study Group. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q10 and remacemide in Huntington's disease. Neurology 2001;57:397-404.
- Hodgson JM, Watts GF, Playford DA, et al. Coenzyme Q10 improves blood pressure and glycaemic control: a controlled trial in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Eur J Clin Nutr 2002;56:1137-42. PubMed
- Singh RB, Neki NS, Kartikey K, et al. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on risk of atherosclerosis in patients with recent myocardial infarction. Mol Cell Biochem 2003;246:75-82. DOI
- Porterfield LM. Why did the response to warfarin change? RN 2000;63:107.
- Sandor PS, Di Clemente L, Coppola G, et al. Efficacy of coenzyme Q10 in migraine prophylaxis: A randomized controlled trial. Neurology 2005;64:713-5. PubMed
- Engelsen J, Nielsen JD, Winther K. Effect of coenzyme Q10 and Ginkgo biloba on warfarin dosage in stable, long-term warfarin treated outpatients. A randomised, double blind, placebo-crossover trial. Thromb Haemost 2002;87:1075-6. DOI
- Berman M, Erman A, Ben-Gal T, et al. Coenzyme Q10 in patients with end-stage heart failure awaiting cardiac transplantation: a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Clin Cardiol 2004;27:295–9. PubMed
- Storch A, Jost WH, Vieregge P, et al. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on symptomatic effects of coenzyme Q10 in Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol 2007;64:938-44. DOI
- Digiesi V, Cantini F, Oradei A, et al. Coenzyme Q10 in essential hypertension. Mol Aspects Med 1994;15 Suppl:s257-63. PubMed
- Yamagami T, Takagi M, Akagami H, et al. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on essential hypertension, a double blind controlled study. In: Folkers KA, Yamamura Y, eds. Biomedical and Clinical Aspects of Coenzyme Q, Vol. 5. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publications, 19
- Ho MJ, Bellusci A, Wright JM. Blood pressure lowering efficacy of coenzyme Q10 for primary hypertension (review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009;(4):CD007435. PubMed
- Rosenfeldt, F. L., Haas, S. J., Krum, H., Hadj, A., Ng, K., Leong, J. Y., and Watts, G. F. Coenzyme Q10 in the treatment of hypertension: a meta-analysis of the clinical trials. J Hum.Hypertens. 2007;21(4):297-306. PubMed
- Stamelou, M., Reuss, A., Pilatus, U., Magerkurth, J., Niklowitz, P., Eggert, K. M., Krisp, A., Menke, T., Schade-Brittinger, C., Oertel, W. H., and Hoglinger, G. U. Short-term effects of coenzyme Q10 in progressive supranuclear palsy: a randomized, place DOI
- Keogh A, Fenton S, Leslie C, et al. Randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q, therapy in class II and III systolic heart failure. Heart Lung Circ. 2003;12:135-41.
- Gane, E. J., Weilert, F., Orr, D. W., Keogh, G. F., Gibson, M., Lockhart, M. M., Frampton, C. M., Taylor, K. M., Smith, R. A., and Murphy, M. P. The mitochondria-targeted anti-oxidant mitoquinone decreases liver damage in a phase II study of hepatitis C
- Lynch, D. R., Perlman, S. L., and Meier, T. A phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of idebenone in friedreich ataxia. Arch Neurol. 2010;67(8):941-947. PubMed
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