European Mistletoe Young Shoot Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Genestra Brands
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking European Mistletoe Young Shoot against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
European Mistletoe Young Shoot is a dietary supplement by Genestra Brands with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for cancer supportive care, immune support, high blood pressure.Based on those ingredients, 293 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are European Mistletoe (Viscum album) young shoot extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
Ask the Pharmacist
A licensed pharmacist will answer your question by email — free, usually within 24 hours.
Got it — thank you!
A licensed pharmacist will answer within 24 hours. Keep an eye on your email (worth checking spam, just in case).
HelloPharmacist Scorecard of European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product contains one active ingredient: European mistletoe young shoot extract. It's prepared as a liquid in ethanol and glycerin with purified water.
Does it work?
Leans against
The evidence for this product doesn't establish that it works for the conditions studied. For melanoma and head and neck cancer, research shows it's possibly ineffective.
For breast cancer, gastric cancer, and chemotherapy-related diarrhea, the available evidence is too limited to say either way.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
When taken by mouth in small amounts, European mistletoe is generally well tolerated, though a full safety review hasn't been completed. At high doses, diarrhea, intestinal cramps, and vomiting may occur.
Raw mistletoe is toxic and should never be swallowed — only use standardized products, ideally under medical supervision. The safety data advises against this product during pregnancy and while breastfeeding because of potential toxicity and insufficient safety information.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Check your blood pressure medications (antihypertensive drugs) and any immune-suppressing medications (immunosuppressants) with your pharmacist before taking this product — both carry Moderate interaction concerns.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with graded evidence leaning against its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product is a single-ingredient extract intended for specific medical conditions, but evidence of effectiveness is limited or absent. If you take blood pressure medications or immunosuppressants, talk with your pharmacist before starting it.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding are not appropriate times to use it. Always use under professional guidance.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Oct 22, 2016.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about European Mistletoe Young Shoot, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Genestra Brands |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 88319612780 |
| Net contents | 0.5 fl. Oz.; 15 mL |
| Market status | Off market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Oct 22, 2016 |
| DSLD ID | 65578 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Children 4 or More Years of Age, Vegan, Vegetarian, Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| European Mistletoe (Viscum album) young shoot extract | 0.28 mL | -- |
Other ingredients: purified Water, Ethanol, Glycerin
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Recommended Dose: Adults and Children (over 12 years): Take 10 drops once daily, or as recommended by your healthcare practitioner. Invert bottle to 45(0) and shake lightly allowing drops to fall directly into mouth or in 1/4 oz. of water.
Precautions
For risk information, see outer box. Do not use if seal is missing or broken.
Risk Information: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, do not use, unless directed by your healthcare practitioner.
If symptoms persist or worsen, consult your healthcare practitioner.
Quality Assurance: Safety-sealed for your protection and for product freshness. Do not use if inner seal is missing or broken.
General
977
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Supplement
General Statements
Phyto-Gen
Formulation
Guaranteed to contain no added starch, yeast, gluten, corn, soy, sodium, sugar, artificial coloring or flavoring, antimicrobial preservatives, dairy or animal products.
Ideal for vegans.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size0.28 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container53 Amounts shown are per serving.
European Mistletoe (Viscum album) young shoot extract
Interacts with293 drugs
European mistletoe is a parasitic plant most studied as an injectable extract used alongside conventional cancer care in some European countries, main...
European Mistletoe (Viscum album) young shoot extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Purified Water, Ethanol, Glycerin. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands has documented interactions with two major drug categories.
The most serious concern is with blood pressure medications (antihypertensive drugs) — animal research suggests that mistletoe extracts can lower blood pressure, so taking this product alongside medications that already lower blood pressure could theoretically increase the risk of excessively low blood pressure (hypotension).
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
The other documented interaction is with immune-suppressing medications (immunosuppressants). Mistletoe appears to stimulate the immune system, which could theoretically reduce how well these medications work.
Altogether, these interactions span 287 individual medications.
If you take any blood pressure medication or immune-suppressing drug, run your exact medications through the search tool below before starting this product. We don't have interaction data for other drug categories, but absence of documented interactions isn't a guarantee none exist.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against European Mistletoe Young Shoot?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in European Mistletoe Young Shoot interact with 293 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in European Mistletoe Young Shoot interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. European Mistletoe (Viscum album) young shoot extract
6-mercaptopurinePurinethol
How 6-mercaptopurine interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + 6-mercaptopurine interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Acebutolol interactionAcetazolamideAk-Zol, Diamox
How Acetazolamide interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Acetazolamide interactionAdalimumabHumira
How Adalimumab interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Adalimumab interactionAdalimumab-adazHyrimoz
How Adalimumab-adaz interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Adalimumab-adaz interactionAdalimumab-adbmCyltezo
How Adalimumab-adbm interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Adalimumab-adbm interactionAdalimumab-afzbAbrilada
How Adalimumab-afzb interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Adalimumab-afzb interactionAdalimumab-attoAmjevita
How Adalimumab-atto interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Adalimumab-atto interactionAdalimumab-bwwdHadlima
How Adalimumab-bwwd interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Adalimumab-bwwd interactionAdalimumab-fkjpHulio
How Adalimumab-fkjp interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Adalimumab-fkjp interactionAlefaceptAmevive
How Alefacept interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Alefacept interactionAlemtuzumabCampath
How Alemtuzumab interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Alemtuzumab interactionAliskirenTekturna
How Aliskiren interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Aliskiren interactionAmbrisentanLetairis, Volibris
How Ambrisentan interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Ambrisentan interactionAmilorideAmilamont, Midamor
How Amiloride interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Amiloride interactionAmiloride, HydrochlorothiazideAmil-Co, Amilzide, Moduret 25, Moduretic
How Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionAmlodipineNorliqva
How Amlodipine interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine interactionAmlodipine BenzoateKaterzia
How Amlodipine Benzoate interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine Benzoate interactionAmlodipine BesilateIstin
How Amlodipine Besilate interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine Besilate interactionAmlodipine BesylateNorvasc
How Amlodipine Besylate interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine Besylate interactionAmlodipine Besylate, BenazeprilLotrel
How Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interactionAmlodipine, CelecoxibConsensi
How Amlodipine, Celecoxib interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Amlodipine, Celecoxib interactionAmmonium ChlorideAmmonium Chloride
How Ammonium Chloride interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Ammonium Chloride interactionAnifrolumab-fniaSaphnelo
How Anifrolumab-fnia interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Anifrolumab-fnia interactionAntithymocyte GlobulinThymoglobulin
How Antithymocyte Globulin interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Antithymocyte Globulin interactionAprocitentanTryvio
How Aprocitentan interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Aprocitentan interactionAtenololAtenix, Tenormin
How Atenolol interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Atenolol interactionAtenolol, ChlortalidoneAtenixCo, Tenoret 50, Totaretic
How Atenolol, Chlortalidone interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Atenolol, Chlortalidone interactionAtenolol, ChlorthalidoneTenoretic
How Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interacts with European Mistletoe Young Shoot — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe (viscum Album) Young Shoot Extract + Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in European Mistletoe Young Shoot with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
European Mistletoe (Viscum album) young shoot extract
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research suggests that European mistletoe extracts have hypotensive effects.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Clinical and in vitro studies suggest that European mistletoe might have immunostimulant effects.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for European Mistletoe Young Shoot, from the product label.
Genestra Brands
- Name
- Seroyal USA
- City
- Wood Dale
- State
- Illinois
- ZipCode
- 60191
- Phone Number
- 1-888-737-6925
European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands: Common Questions
Does European Mistletoe Young Shoot by Genestra Brands interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Is raw mistletoe the same as this extract?
Can I take this while I'm pregnant?
What are the most common side effects?
Does this product work for cancer?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if European Mistletoe Young Shoot is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind European Mistletoe Young Shoot’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
European Mistletoe Young Shoot's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 35 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
European Mistletoe 35 references
- Wichtl MW. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. Ed. N.M. Bisset. Stuttgart: Medpharm GmbH Scientific Publishers, 1994.
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Harvey J, Colin-Jones DG. Mistletoe hepatitis. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1981;282:186-7.
- Natl Cancer Inst. Mistletoe (PDQ). CancerNet. www.cancernet.nci.nih.gov/cam/mistletoe.htm#7 (Accessed 30 March 2001).
- Kaegi E. Unconventional therapies for cancer: 3. Iscador. Task Force on Alternative Therapies of the Canadian Breast Cancer Research Initiative. CMAJ 1998;158:1157-9.
- Grossarth-Matichek R, Kiene H, Baumgartner SM, Ziegler R. Use of Iscador, an extract of European mistletoe (Viscum album), in cancer treatment: prospective nonrandomized and randomized matched-pair studies nested within a cohort study. Altern Ther Health
- Huber R, Barth H, Schmitt-Graff A, Klein R. Hypereosinophilia induced by high-dose intratumoral and peritumoral mistletoe application to a patient with pancreatic carcinoma. J Altern Complement Med 2000;6:305-10. PubMed
- Timoshenko AV, Cherenkevich SN, Gabius HJ. Viscum album agglutinin-induced aggregation of blood cells and the lectin effects on neutrophil function. Biomed Pharmacother 1995;49:153-8.. PubMed
- Bussing A, Regnery A, Schweizer K. Effects of Viscum album L. on cyclophosphamide-treated peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro: sister chromatid exchanges and activation/proliferation marker expression. Cancer Lett 1995;94:199-205.. PubMed
- Deliorman D, Calis I, Ergun F. A new acyclic monoterpene glucoside from Viscum album ssp. album. Fitoterapia 2001;72:101-5. PubMed
- Finall AI, McIntosh SA, Thompson WD. Subcutaneous inflammation mimicking metastatic malignancy induced by injection of mistletoe extract. BMJ 2006;333:1293-4. PubMed
- Bauer C, Oppel T, Rueff F, Przybilla B. Anaphylaxis to viscotoxins of mistletoe (Viscum album) extracts. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2005;94:86-9. PubMed
- Schoffski P, Breidenbach I, Krauter J, et al. Weekly 24 h infusion of aviscumine (rViscumin): A phase I study in patients with solid tumours. Eur J Cancer 2005;41:1431-8.
- Chernyshov VP, Omelchenko LI, Heusser P, and et al. Immunomodulatory actions of Viscum album (Iscador) in children with recurrent respiratory disease as a result of the Chernobyl nuclear accident. Complementary Therapies in Medicine 1997;5(3):141-146. DOI
- Chernyshov, V. P., Heusser, P., Omelchenko, L. I., Chernyshova, L. I., Vodyanik, M. A., Vykhovanets, E. V., Galazyuk, L. V., Pochinok, T. V., Gaiday, N. V., Gumenyuk, M. E., Zelinsky, G. M., Schaefermeyer, H., and Schaefermeyer, G. Immunomodulatory and cl
- Kim HJ, Kim H, Ahn JH, Suk JH. Liver injury induced by herbal extracts containing mistletoe and kudzu. J Altern Complement Med 2015;21(3):180-5. PubMed
- Kienle GS, Grugel R, Kiene H. Safety of higher dosages of Viscum album L. in animals and humans--systematic review of immune changes and safety parameters. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2011 Aug 28;11:72. PubMed
- Schad F, Atxner J, Buchwald D, Happe A, Popp S, Kröz M, Matthes H. Intratumoral Mistletoe (Viscum album L) Therapy in Patients With Unresectable Pancreas Carcinoma: A Retrospective Analysis. Integr Cancer Ther. 2014 Jul;13(4):332-40.
- Steele ML, Axtner J, Happe A, Kröz M, Matthes H, Schad F. Adverse Drug Reactions and Expected Effects to Therapy with Subcutaneous Mistletoe Extracts (Viscum album L.) in Cancer Patients. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:724258.
- Steele ML, Axtner J, Happe A, Kröz M, Matthes H, Schad F. Safety of Intravenous Application of Mistletoe (Viscum album L.) Preparations in Oncology: An Observational Study. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:236310.
- von Schoen-Angerer T, Wilkens J, Kienle GS, Kiene H, Vagedes J. High-Dose Viscum album Extract Treatment in the Prevention of Recurrent Bladder Cancer: A Retrospective Case Series. Perm J. 2015 Fall;19(4):76-83.
- Nazaruk J, Orlikowski P. Phytochemical profile and therapeutic potential of Viscum album L. Nat Prod Res. 2016;30(4):373-85.
- Bussing A, Stumpf C, Troger W, Schietzel M. Course of mitogen-stimulated T lymphocytes in cancer patients treated with Viscum album extracts. Anticancer Res. 2007 Jul-Aug;27(4C):2903-10.
- Noh D, Park JS, Lee DY. Acute respiratory distress syndrome after Viscum album pleurodesis for primary spontaneous pneumothorax. Koren J THorac Cariodvasc Surg. 2017 Feb;50(1):64-67.
- Schad F, Axtner J, Kroz M, Matthes H, Steele ML. Safety of combined treatment with monoclonal antibodies and Viscum album L preparations. Integr Cancer Ther. 2018 Mar;17(1):41-51.
- Thronicke A, Steele ML, Grah C, Matthes B, Schad F. Clinical safety of combined therapy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and Viscum album L. therapy in patients with advanced or metastatic cancer. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Dec 13;17(1):534. PubMed
- Khan T, Ali S, Qayyum R, Hussain I, Wahid F, Shah AJ. Intestinal and vascular smooth muscle relaxant effect of Viscum album explains its medicinal use in hyperactive gut disorders and hypertension. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2016 Jul 27;16:251. PubMed
- Cho SJ, Kim SW, Chang JW. Acute pneumonitis consequent on pleurodesis with Viscum album extract: severe chest images but benign clinical course. Multidiscip Respir Med. 2014 Nov 27;9(1):61. PubMed
- Steele ML, Axtner J, Happe A, Kroz M, Matthes H, Schad F. Use and safety of intratumoral application of European mistletoe (Visum album L) preparations in oncology. Integr Cancer Ther. 2015 Mar;14(2):140-8.
- Zuzak TJ, Wasmuth A, Bernitzki S, Schwermer M, Längler A. Safety of high-dose intravenous mistletoe therapy in pediatric cancer patients: A case series. Complement Ther Med. 2018;40:198-202. PubMed
- Kim JD, Choi JW, Park HO, et al. Chemical pleurodesis with Viscum album L. extract for secondary spontaneous pneumothorax in elderly patients. J Thorac Dis 2020;12(10):5440-5445. PubMed
- Baek JH, Jeon Y, Han KW, Jung DH, Kim KO. Effect of mistletoe extract on tumor response in neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer: a cohort study. World J Surg Oncol 2021;19(1):178. PubMed
- Casetti F, Rafei-Shamsabadi D, Müller S. Grade II-anaphylaxis after subcutaneous injection of mistletoe extract. Contact Dermatitis 2021;85(4):462-5.
- Cogo E, Elsayed M, Bhardwaj S, et al. Mistletoe Extracts during the Oncological Perioperative Period: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Human Randomized Controlled Trials. Curr Oncol 2023;30(9):8196-8219. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC