Interactions on record — worth a quick check against your medications. Based on 3 of 7 ingredients. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by CATALO

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula label
See full label image
Capsule Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Moderate
Clinical methodology reviewed by · Updated Sep 16, 2026 · Label data from the NIH DSLD
What is this page for?

First and foremost: checking Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.

Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy

The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula is a dietary supplement by CATALO with 7 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for replacing fluids and electrolytes, preventing dehydration during exercise or illness, treating low blood sodium (under medical care).Based on those ingredients, 455 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are CordycepsPrime Cs-4, Sodium, Kaneka Q10. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

Jump to a section

Check Your Meds Against Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO

Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.

Pharmacist-reviewed data Checks every ingredient Answer in seconds
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

Generated from HelloPharmacist’s pharmacist-curated databases and editorial rules · Last generated Jul 11, 2026

What’s inside

Full disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Full

Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 4 of its 4 active ingredients.
  • No proprietary blends here — you can verify the dose of every single component.

This formula contains four ingredients: Sodium, CordycepsPrime Cs-4 (a cordyceps extract), Macador, and Kaneka Q10 (coenzyme Q10, also called CoQ10). The inactive ingredients are cellulose, silicon dioxide, and magnesium stearate — standard capsule fillers and binders.

Sodium is an essential mineral your body needs in small amounts for nerve and muscle function, but high intakes raise blood pressure and strain your heart. Cordyceps is a fungus traditionally used to support energy and endurance.

CoQ10 is an antioxidant compound made naturally in your cells that helps produce energy and protect tissues. Macador's role isn't detailed in the data we hold.

Does it work?

Not established
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Not established

The graded evidence we hold for these ingredients covers different conditions than the ones this product is marketed for, so there's no established rating for its stated use.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: improve respiratory health, lung function and immunity.
  • We looked for evidence on: Asthma, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Cough, Fatigue, Pharyngitis, Physical performance — and 4 related terms.
  • The closest evidence on file: Cordyceps is rated "Possibly Ineffective" for Athletic performance (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: Coenzyme Q10 is rated "Possibly Ineffective" for Chemotherapy-related fatigue.
  • Also on file: Coenzyme Q10 is rated "Likely Ineffective" for Athletic performance.

The evidence varies widely by claimed use. For CoQ10, data shows it's likely effective for treating coenzyme Q10 deficiency and possibly effective for fibromyalgia, migraine, congestive heart failure, and diabetic nerve pain.

For sodium, it's listed as likely effective for cystic fibrosis and possibly effective for reducing kidney damage from amphotericin B (an antifungal drug), though that's a specialized medical use. For cordyceps and its effects on athletic performance, sexual function, heart rhythm, asthma, lung cancer, and COPD, the evidence isn't established in the data we hold — these are rated as either possibly ineffective or having insufficient evidence to rate.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Sodium Cordyceps Coenzyme Q10

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 3 of the 3 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 3 of 3.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 3 of 3.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

Sodium is well tolerated in normal dietary amounts, but this product adds extra sodium on top of food, which requires caution. The data advises against sodium supplements or very high intake without medical advice.

High sodium intake is linked to high blood pressure, heart strain, and rare serious effects like worsened cardiovascular or kidney disease. Cordyceps is generally well tolerated short-term, though evidence is limited and product quality varies.

The safety data advises against cordyceps during pregnancy and while breastfeeding because there isn't enough data to know if it's safe. CoQ10 is generally well tolerated; gastrointestinal side effects (appetite suppression, diarrhea, nausea, heartburn) occur in less than 1% of users and usually at doses above 100 mg daily.

Headache, dizziness, and insomnia have been reported rarely. The data notes there isn't enough safety information for CoQ10 in pregnancy, so talk with your doctor before using it if you're pregnant.

For breastfeeding, safety hasn't been well studied, so use caution and check with your doctor.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Sodium Cordyceps Coenzyme Q10

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 3 of the 3 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Cordyceps, Coenzyme Q10, Sodium.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; immunosuppressants / transplant drugs; lithium.
  • For scale: 455 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

If you take blood pressure medications (antihypertensive drugs), check with your pharmacist before starting — sodium may reduce their effectiveness. Also check if you take blood thinners (warfarin or other anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs), lithium, corticosteroids, cancer chemotherapy, immunosuppressants, or any sodium-containing medications like didanosine, sodium phosphates, or tolvaptan.

These are the main medication types affected by this product's ingredients.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This product isn't a straightforward recommendation because sodium supplementation carries real risks — especially if you have high blood pressure, heart disease, or take blood pressure or lithium medications. The cordyceps and CoQ10 are generally well tolerated, but cordyceps isn't for pregnancy or breastfeeding, and CoQ10's effectiveness for most uses here is unproven.

Check your exact medications with the tool on this page before you start, and talk with your pharmacist or doctor about whether adding sodium, even in small amounts, makes sense for you.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 3 of 4 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Feb 22, 2024.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula, straight from the product label.

Brand CATALO
Net contents 60 Vegetarian Capsule(s); 31.4 Gram(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Feb 22, 2024
DSLD ID 303059
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Capsule
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
1048 mg
Maximum serving Sizes:
1048 mg
Servings per container
30
IngredientAmount% DV
Sugar0 Gram(s)--
Sodium0.1 mg--
Carbohydrates0.2 Gram(s)--
Energy4 Kcal(s)--
Total Fat0.1 Gram(s)--
Saturated Fat0 Gram(s)--
Trans Fat0 Gram(s)--
Protein0.2 Gram(s)--
CordycepsPrime Cs-4700 mg--
Macador100 mg--
Kaneka Q1020 mg--

Other ingredients: Cellulose, Silicon Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula

CATALO Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula uses CordycepsPrime Cs-4 Cordyceps Mycelium Extract, with standardized 8% d-Mannitol. This product is specially formulated with Natural Maca Extract and CoQ10, so as to provide synergistic effect to improve lung and immunity health, thus making it an ideal dietary supplement for overall wellness of men and women.

Suitable for: Adult, improve nasal and respiratory health, improve sleeping quality, improve immunity, work under pressure, fatigue

Made with Cs-4 Mycelium Extract Natural ingredient Clinically proven Synergistic effect + Mac & CoQ10

Good for men & women

Formulation

It is proven to improve lung function, respiratory health and strengthen immunity. Zhu, JS. Halpern, GM. & Jones, K. (1998) J. Altern. Complement. Med., 4(4), 429-457 Fatigue, sleeping, quality, nasal health and overall wellness can be improved by continuous administration. This product is specially formulated with Natural Maca Extract and CoQ10, so as to provide synergistic effect to improve lung and immunity health, thus making it an ideal dietary supplement for overall wellness of men and women. Main Functions: Improve lung health Improve nasal and respiratory health Improve sleeping quality Boost immunity

Alleviate symptoms of sensitivity Support lung health Enhance energy level

This product contains natural ingredients and may have color variation. This is a normal phenomenon and does not affect product quality. Made in USA

General Statements

Zhu, JS. Halpern, GM. & Jones, K. (1998) J. Altern. Complement. Med., 4(4), 429-457

Brand IP Statement(s)

CordycepsPrime is a trademark of NuLiv Science USA, Inc. KanekaQ10 is a registered trademark of Kaneka Corporation Macador is a trademark of Naturex, Inc

FDA Statement of Identity

Dietary Supplement

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Serving Directions For normal dose, take 2 capsules daily. For fast acting dose, take 2 capsules twice daily. Please take 3 months or more continuously for the best result. Take after meal.

Storage

Storage Keep in a dairy and cool place. Avoid direct sunlight.

Seals/Symbols

Current Good cGMP Manufacturing Practices

Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.

See for yourself

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula label

Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.

View the full label (PDF)
What’s inside

The Ingredients in Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO

These are the 7 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size1048 mg Dosage formCapsule Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Sodium

Interacts with
205 drugs
0.1 mg per serving

Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets g...

Sodium monograph & interactions

Carbohydrates

0.2 Gram(s) per serving
  • › Sugar

Energy

4 Kcal(s) per serving

Protein

0.2 Gram(s) per serving

CordycepsPrime Cs-4

Interacts with
249 drugs
700 mg per serving Form: Cordyceps sinensis Mycelium Extract

Cordyceps is a fungus used in traditional Chinese medicine for energy, exercise performance, and lung and immune support. Human research is limited an...

CordycepsPrime Cs-4 monograph & interactions

Macador

100 mg per serving Form: Maca Root Extract, Natural

Kaneka Q10

Interacts with
198 drugs
20 mg per serving Form: Coenzyme Q-10, Natural

CoQ10 is a vitamin-like substance your body makes naturally that helps cells produce energy and acts as an antioxidant. It is generally well tolerated...

Kaneka Q10 monograph & interactions

Other (inactive) ingredients: Cellulose, Silicon Dioxide, Magnesium Stearate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

 Go to the checker
455Drugs
447 Moderate 8 Minor

Ingredients driving the most interactions

CordycepsPrime Cs-4 249
Sodium 205
Kaneka Q10 198

Individual Drug Interactions

The ingredients in Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula interact with 455 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.

3 of the 7 ingredients in Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. CordycepsPrime Cs-4 Sodium Kaneka Q10

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

CordycepsPrime Cs-43 drug types · 249 drugs

Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs

Theoretically, cordyceps may increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
In vitro and animal research suggests that cordyceps extract inhibits platelet aggregation and function. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Immunosuppressants

Theoretically, concurrent use of cordyceps might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
Animal and in vitro research suggests that cordyceps stimulates the immune system. However, limited clinical research suggests that taking cordyceps may lower the necessary therapeutic dose of the immunosuppressant cyclosporine, which suggests that cordyceps may have an immunosuppressive effect.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Testosterone

Theoretically, concurrent use of cordyceps and testosterone might have additive effects.
Animal research suggests that cordyceps can increase testosterone levels. The clinical significance of this finding is unclear.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
CordycepsPrime Cs-4 full monograph & interactions

Sodium7 drug types · 205 drugs

Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, a high intake of dietary sodium might reduce the effectiveness of antihypertensive drugs.
High intake of dietary sodium can increase systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Also, high intake of sodium may necessitate increased use of antihypertensive medications to achieve blood pressure control in some patients, such as those with chronic kidney disease.

Likelihood Probable Evidence A
Corticosteroids

Concomitant use of mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Mineralocorticoids and some glucocorticoids (corticosteroids) cause sodium retention. This effect is dose-related and depends on mineralocorticoid potency. It is most common with hydrocortisone, cortisone, and fludrocortisone, followed by prednisone and prednisolone.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Didanosine (Videx)

Concomitant use of didanosine with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Didanosine formulations contain a significant amount of sodium.

Likelihood Probable Evidence C
Lithium

Altering dietary intake of sodium might alter the levels and clinical effects of lithium.
High sodium intake can reduce plasma concentrations of lithium by increasing lithium excretion. Reducing sodium intake can significantly increase plasma concentrations of lithium and cause lithium toxicity in patients being treated with lithium carbonate. Stabilizing sodium intake is shown to reduce the percentage of patients with lithium level fluctuations above 0.8 mEq/L. Patients taking lithium should avoid significant alterations in their dietary intake of sodium.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Sodium Phosphates

Theoretically, concomitant use of sodium phosphate with sodium supplements might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Use of high doses (> 45 mL in 24 hours) of sodium phosphate, such as those used for bowel cleansing before surgery, can lead to serious electrolyte disturbances, including hypernatremia. The risk of hypernatremia is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Sodium-Containing Drugs

Concomitant use of sodium-containing drugs with additional sodium from dietary or supplemental sources may increase the risk of hypernatremia and long-term sodium-related complications.
The Chronic Disease Risk Reduction (CDRR) intake level of 2.3 grams of sodium daily indicates the intake at which it is believed that chronic disease risk increases for the apparently healthy population. Some medications contain high quantities of sodium. When used in conjunction with sodium supplements or high-sodium diets, the CDRR may be exceeded. Additionally, concomitant use may increase the risk for hypernatremia; this risk is highest in the elderly and people with other risk factors for electrolyte disturbances.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Tolvaptan (Samsca)

Theoretically, concomitant use of tolvaptan with sodium might increase the risk of hypernatremia.
Tolvaptan is a vasopressin receptor 2 antagonist that is used to increase sodium levels in patients with hyponatremia. Patients taking tolvaptan should use caution with the use of sodium salts such as sodium chloride.

Likelihood Probable Evidence C
Sodium full monograph & interactions

Kaneka Q103 drug types · 198 drugs

Alkylating Agents

Coenzyme Q10 has antioxidant effects. Theoretically, this may reduce the activity of chemotherapy drugs that generate free radicals.
Theoretically, antioxidants such as coenzyme Q10 might protect tumor cells from chemotherapeutic agents that work by inducing oxidative stress, such as alkylating agents (e.g., cyclophosphamide) and radiation therapy. The clinical importance of this interaction is unknown.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Coenzyme Q10 is chemically similar to menaquinone and might have vitamin K-like procoagulant effects, which could decrease the effects of warfarin.
Concomitant use of coenzyme Q10 and warfarin might reduce the anticoagulant effects of warfarin. Four cases of decreased warfarin efficacy thought to be due to coenzyme Q10 have been reported. However, there is some preliminary clinical research that suggests coenzyme Q10 might not significantly decrease the effects of warfarin in patients who have a stable INR.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Some clinical research shows that coenzyme Q10 can significantly lower blood pressure, although other studies have shown conflicting results.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Kaneka Q10 full monograph & interactions
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula, from the product label.

CATALO

See all CATALO products
Name
CATALO Natural Health USA Inc.
City
City of Industry
State
CA
ZipCode
91748
Web Address
CATALO.com
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO: Common Questions

Does Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula by CATALO interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula has a known interaction with 455 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula contains 7 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Is cordyceps safe during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
No — the safety data advises against cordyceps during pregnancy and while breastfeeding because there isn't enough evidence to know if it's safe. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist before using this product if you're pregnant or nursing.
Will this product help me with athletic performance or energy?
The evidence doesn't support cordyceps for athletic performance — that's rated as possibly ineffective in the data we hold. CoQ10 is possibly effective for a few conditions like fibromyalgia and migraine, but not for general energy or athletic use based on the evidence available.
What are the most common side effects of cordyceps and CoQ10?
Cordyceps can cause abdominal discomfort, constipation, or diarrhea, though these are uncommon and often ease if you take it with food. CoQ10 gastrointestinal effects — appetite loss, diarrhea, nausea, heartburn — happen in less than 1% of users, usually at doses above 100 mg daily.
Why does this product have so much sodium?
Sodium appears to be an ingredient for its own therapeutic purpose — it's listed as likely effective for cystic fibrosis. But sodium supplementation outside normal diet can raise blood pressure and complicate certain medications, so it's not right for everyone.
Is CoQ10 safe to take?
CoQ10 is generally well tolerated by most adults. In pregnancy, there isn't enough safety data, so check with your doctor. While breastfeeding, safety hasn't been well studied — use caution and talk with your doctor.
What is Macador, and why can't you check it for interactions?
Macador is listed as an ingredient in this formula, but we don't hold interaction data for it — we can't say whether it affects any medications. If Macador is important to your decision, ask your pharmacist or the manufacturer for more information about it.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Herb & supplement monograph

Sodium

Interacts with 205 drugs

Sodium is an essential mineral and electrolyte your body needs to balance fluids, support nerves, and help muscles work. Most people in modern diets get more than enough—often too much—from...

Read the full Sodium monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Cordyceps

Interacts with 249 drugs

Cordyceps is a fungus used in traditional Chinese medicine for energy, exercise performance, and lung and immune support. Human research is limited and mostly low quality, so its benefits ar...

Read the full Cordyceps monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Coenzyme Q10

Interacts with 198 drugs

CoQ10 is a vitamin-like substance your body makes naturally that helps cells produce energy and acts as an antioxidant. It is generally well tolerated and is most studied for heart condition...

Read the full Coenzyme Q10 monograph →
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Extra Cordyceps Mycelium Formula's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 92 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Sodium 38 references
  1. Garabedian-Ruffalo SM, Ruffalo RL. Drug and nutrient interactions. Am Fam Physician 1986;33:165-74.
  2. Food and Drug Administration Science Background: Safety of Sodium Phosphates Oral Solution. September 17, 2001. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/cder/drug/safety/sodiumphospate.htm
  3. Coton T, Mallaret C, Coilliot C, Carre D, Guisset M. Severe acute ulcerated gastritis induced by salt. Presse Med 2009;38(3):499-500. PubMed
  4. Frings-Meuthen P, Buehlmeier J, Baecker N, et al. High sodium chloride intake exacerbates immobilization-induced bone resorption and protein losses. J Appl Physiol 2011;111(2):537-542. PubMed
  5. Frings-Meuthen P, Baecker N, Heer M. Low-grade metabolic acidosis may be the cause of sodium chloride-induced exaggerated bone resorption. J Bone Miner Res 2008;23(4):517-524. PubMed
  6. Alam S, Johnson AG. A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCT) among healthy normotensive and essential hypertensive elderly patients to determine the effect of high salt (NaCl) diet of blood pressure. J Hum Hypertens 1999;13(6):367-74.
  7. Boudville N, Ward S, Benaroia M, House AA. Increased sodium intake correlates with greater use of antihypertensive agents by subjects with chronic kidney disease. Am J Hypertens 2005;18(10):1300-5. PubMed
  8. Bennett WM. Drug interactions and consequences of sodium restriction. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65(2 Suppl):678S-681S. PubMed
  9. Okusa MD, Crystal LJ. Clinical manifestations and management of acute lithium intoxication. Am J Med 1994;97(4):383-9. PubMed
  10. Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary reference intakes for water, potassium, sodium, chloride, and sulfate. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2005. Available at: http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=10925. DOI
  11. D'Elia L, Rossi G, Ippolito R, Cappuccio FP, Strazzullo P. Habitual salt intake and risk of gastric cancer: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Clin Nutr 2012;31(4):489-98. PubMed
  12. Goldsmith SR. Hyponatremia in heart failure: time for a trial. J Card Fail 2013;19(6):398-400. PubMed
  13. Willocks L, Brettle R, Keen J, Valentine C, Pinching AJ. Formulations of didanosine (ddI) and salt overload. Lancet 1992;339(8786):190.
  14. Chen L, Zhang Z, Chen W, Whelton PK, Appel LJ. Lower Sodium Intake and Risk of Headaches: Results From the Trial of Nonpharmacologic Interventions in the Elderly. Am J Public Health. 2016;106(7):1270-5. PubMed
  15. Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Lower levels of sodium intake and reduced cardiovascular risk. Circulation. 2014;129(9):981-9. PubMed
  16. Cook NR, Appel LJ, Whelton PK. Sodium Intake and All-Cause Mortality Over 20 Years in the Trials of Hypertension Prevention. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016;68(15):1609-1617. PubMed
  17. Mente A, O'Donnell M, Rangarajan S, et al. Associations of urinary sodium excretion with cardiovascular events in individuals with and without hypertension: a pooled analysis of data from four studies. Lancet. 2016;388(10043):465-75. PubMed
  18. Moosavian SP, Haghighatdoost F, Surkan PJ, Azadbakht L. Salt and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2017;68(3):265-277. PubMed
  19. O'Donnell M, Mente A, Rangarajan S, et al. Urinary sodium and potassium excretion, mortality, and cardiovascular events. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(7):612-23. DOI
  20. Poggio R, Gutierrez L, Matta MG, Elorriaga N, Irazola V, Rubinstein A. Daily sodium consumption and CVD mortality in the general population: systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Public Health Nutr. 2015;18(4):695-704. PubMed
  21. Stallings VA, Harrison M, Oria M; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium, Food and Nutrition Board, Health and Medicine Division, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Washington (DC): National Acad
  22. Mahtani KR, Heneghan C, Onakpoya I, et al. Reduced Salt Intake for Heart Failure: A Systematic Review. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1693-1700. PubMed
  23. Yancy CW. Sodium Restriction in Heart Failure: Too Much Uncertainty-Do the Trials. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Dec 1;178(12):1700-1701. PubMed
  24. He FJ, Campbell NRC, Ma Y, MacGregor GA, Cogswell ME, Cook NR. Errors in estimating usual sodium intake by the Kawasaki formula alter its relationship with mortality: implications for public health. Int J Epidemiol. 2018;47(6):1784-1795. PubMed
  25. Murthy K, Ondrey GJ, Malkani N, et al. THE EFFECTS OF HYPONATREMIA ON BONE DENSITY AND FRACTURES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS. Endocr Pract. 2019;25(4):366-378. PubMed
  26. Messerli FH, Hofstetter L, Syrogiannouli L, et al. Sodium intake, life expectancy, and all-cause mortality. Eur Heart J 2021;42(21):2103-2112. PubMed
  27. Graudal NA, Hubeck-Graudal T, Jurgens G. Effects of low sodium diet versus high sodium diet on blood pressure, renin, aldosterone, catecholamines, cholesterol, and triglyceride. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2020;12(12):CD004022. PubMed
  28. Giatti S, Santos RB, Aielo AN, et al. Association of sodium with obstructive sleep apnea. The ELSA-Brasil study. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2021;18(3):502-510. PubMed
  29. Nan X, Lu H, Wu J, et al. The interactive association between sodium intake, alcohol consumption and hypertension among elderly in northern China: a cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr 2021;21(1):135. PubMed
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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