Hawthorn Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Herbal Terra
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Hawthorn against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Hawthorn is a dietary supplement by Herbal Terra with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for heart failure symptoms, high blood pressure, chest pain (angina).Based on those ingredients, 191 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Hawthorn by Herbal Terra
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Hawthorn by Herbal Terra — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Hawthorn by Herbal Terra
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product has one active ingredient: hawthorn flower and leaf extract, dry. It is the extract the product is built around, and the evidence we hold for it has been reviewed for uses such as angina, anxiety, arrhythmia, and atherosclerosis.
The inactive ingredients listed are alcohol, water, and glycerin.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The evidence for hawthorn has not been established in the data we hold. Every condition we have rated, including angina, anxiety, arrhythmia, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, and cognitive function, is listed as insufficient reliable evidence to rate.
That means we cannot say whether it works for any of these uses.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Hawthorn is generally well tolerated in studies, but the safety notes say heart conditions need medical supervision. Oral use seems well tolerated when used appropriately.
Rare serious effects have been reported, including multiorgan hypersensitivity reactions that led to acute kidney failure. Other reported effects include bronchitis, slowed breathing, rapid heartbeat, and palpitations, though the link to hawthorn in some of these reports is uncertain.
The safety notes advise avoiding hawthorn during pregnancy and while breastfeeding, because there isn't enough safety information to know its effects. Talk with your own doctor or pharmacist about your situation.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Double-check nitrates and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors first, since both are rated Major. Then review beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, blood thinners (anticoagulants) and antiplatelet drugs, and digoxin, which are all rated Moderate.
Confirm any of these with your own doctor or pharmacist before combining them with this product.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Hawthorn may be of interest to people who are looking into it for heart-related use, but the evidence for those uses is not established. Anyone with a heart condition, anyone taking medications that affect blood pressure, heart rate, blood thinning, or digoxin, and anyone who is pregnant or breastfeeding should be especially careful.
Talk it over with your own doctor or pharmacist before you start.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jan 23, 2025.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Hawthorn, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Herbal Terra |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 7439500353331 |
| Net contents | 2 Fluid Ounce(s); 60 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jan 23, 2025 |
| DSLD ID | 325086 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free, Sugar Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Hawthorn by Herbal Terra, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry | 983 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Alcohol, Water, Glycerin
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Shake well before use. Adults take up to 30 drops (1 mL, one full squeeze of the dropper bulb) in 3-4 fl. oz. of juice or water up to 4 times a day.
Precautions
We recommend to seek expert medical advice before taking. May have contraindications and cause adverse reaction.
Consult a physician before giving to children under 18, before using during pregnancy, if nursing, or if you are on any medications.
Consult a physician before giving to children under 18, before using during pregnancy, if nursing, or if you are on any medications. Keep out of the reach of children!
Do not use if you are allergic to any ingredients.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry, dark place.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This product has not been evaluated by the FDA and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Formulation
cGMP Made in compliance with cGMP 21 CFR 111 in an FDA registered and inspected facility.
Sugar free
Expertly extracted 100% natural Premium product
Organic alcohol
No artificial ingredients, color additives, fillers or binders.
Natural Gluten free
Formula
Crataegus laevigata
Organic alcohol
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Supplement
Seals/Symbols
Made in USA
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Hawthorn by Herbal Terra label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Hawthorn by Herbal Terra
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry
Interacts with191 drugs
Hawthorn is a plant traditionally used for heart-related complaints, and some studies suggest it may modestly help symptoms of mild heart failure when...
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Alcohol, Water, Glycerin. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Hawthorn by Herbal Terra Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Herbal Terra Hawthorn interacts with several drug types, and the interaction comes from its one active ingredient, hawthorn flower and leaf extract.
The most serious interactions are rated Major, with nitrates, the drugs used for chest pain, being the first. Theoretically, using them together might cause additive coronary vasodilation (widening of the heart's blood vessels).
Some evidence also shows hawthorn might lower blood pressure.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (drugs such as those used for erectile dysfunction) are also rated Major. Theoretically, combining them might cause additive vasodilation and low blood pressure (hypotension), and hawthorn might inhibit PDE-5 itself.
Beta-blockers are rated Moderate, because the combination might add to effects on blood pressure and heart rate. Calcium channel blockers are rated Moderate for similar blood pressure effects.
Blood thinners (anticoagulants) and antiplatelet drugs are rated Moderate, since hawthorn may increase bleeding risk. Digoxin (Lanoxin) is rated Moderate, because hawthorn might potentiate its effects and adverse effects.
Altogether, these interactions span 191 individual medications. Check your exact medications with the search tool on this page, and confirm any combination with your own doctor or pharmacist.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Hawthorn?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Hawthorn interact with 191 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Hawthorn interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry
Selumetinib SulfateKoselugo
How Selumetinib Sulfate interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Selumetinib Sulfate interactionSorafenibNexavar
How Sorafenib interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Sorafenib interactionSotalolBetapace, Betapace AF, Sorine, Sotacor
How Sotalol interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryBeta-blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Sotalol interactionSotalol HydrochlorideSotylize
How Sotalol Hydrochloride interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryBeta-blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Sotalol Hydrochloride interactionStreptokinaseKabikinase, Streptase
How Streptokinase interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Streptokinase interactionTalinololTalinolol
How Talinolol interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryBeta-blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Talinolol interactionTelmisartan, AmlodipineTwynsta
How Telmisartan, Amlodipine interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Telmisartan, Amlodipine interactionTenecteplaseTNKase
How Tenecteplase interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Tenecteplase interactionTicagrelorBrilinta
How Ticagrelor interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Ticagrelor interactionTiclopidineTiclid, Ticlopidine
How Ticlopidine interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Ticlopidine interactionTimololBlocadren, Timol, Timoptic
How Timolol interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryBeta-blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Timolol interactionTinzaparinInnohep
How Tinzaparin interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Tinzaparin interactionTirofibanAggrastat
How Tirofiban interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Tirofiban interactionTivozanib HydrochlorideFotivda
How Tivozanib Hydrochloride interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Tivozanib Hydrochloride interactionTrandolapril, VerapamilTarka
How Trandolapril, Verapamil interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Trandolapril, Verapamil interactionTreprostinil
How Treprostinil interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Treprostinil interactionTreprostinil (iv)Remodulin
How Treprostinil (iv) interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Treprostinil (iv) interactionTreprostinil (inh)Tyvaso
How Treprostinil (inh) interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Treprostinil (inh) interactionTreprostinil (oral)Orenitram, Remodulin
How Treprostinil (oral) interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Treprostinil (oral) interactionUrokinaseAbbokinase
How Urokinase interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Urokinase interactionVerapamilCalan, Calan SR, Covera HS, Isoptin, Isoptin SR, Veramil +3 more
How Verapamil interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryCalcium Channel Blockers Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Verapamil interactionVorapaxarZontivity
How Vorapaxar interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Vorapaxar interactionWarfarinWarfarin
How Warfarin interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Warfarin interactionWarfarin SodiumCoumadin, Panwarfin, Sofarin
How Warfarin Sodium interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Warfarin Sodium interactionAnistreplase, ApsacEminase
How Anistreplase, Apsac interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Anistreplase, Apsac interactionDabigatranPradax, Pradaxa
How Dabigatran interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Dabigatran interactionReteplaseRetevase
How Reteplase interacts with Hawthorn — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, DryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry + Reteplase interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Hawthorn with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Hawthorn Flower, Leaf Extract, Dry
Nitrates
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilatory effects.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure due to vasodilatory effects.
Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors
Theoretically, concomitant use might result in additive vasodilation and hypotension.
Hawthorn might inhibit PDE-5 and cause vasodilation.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, hawthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro and animal research shows that hawthorn can inhibit platelet aggregation. However, its effect in humans is unclear. One observational study shows that patients taking hawthorn shortly before undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery or valve replacement surgery have a 10% incidence of postoperative bleeding, compared with 1% in those who never consumed hawthorn extract. However, clinical research shows that taking a specific preparation of dried hawthorn leaves and flowers (Crataesor, Soria Natural Lab) 800 mg three times daily for 15 days does not affect platelet aggregation or levels of thromboxane B2, the metabolite of thromboxane A2, in healthy humans.
Beta-Blockers
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive effects on blood pressure and heart rate.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure and heart rate.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Theoretically, concomitant use might cause additive coronary vasodilation and hypotensive effects.
Some evidence shows that hawthorn might lower blood pressure due to vasodilatory effects.
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, hawthorn might potentiate the effects and adverse effects of digoxin.
Hawthorn appears to improve cardiac output; however, hawthorn does not appear to affect digoxin pharmacokinetics. Case reports suggest that at least one species of hawthorn root extract (Crataegus mexicana) may produce adverse effects similar to digoxin and can cross-react with digoxin assays, leading to falsely elevated plasma digoxin levels.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Hawthorn, from the product label.
Herbal Terra
See all Herbal Terra products- Name
- Herbal Terra LLC
- Phone Number
- +18083857868
- Web Address
- herbalterra.com
Hawthorn by Herbal Terra: Common Questions
Does Hawthorn by Herbal Terra interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Does hawthorn work for heart conditions?
Is hawthorn safe during pregnancy?
What side effects can hawthorn cause?
What are the inactive ingredients in this product?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Hawthorn is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Hawthorn’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Hawthorn's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 25 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Hawthorn 25 references
- Tauchert M. Efficacy and safety of crataegus extract WS 1442 in comparison with placebo in patients with chronic stable New York Heart Association class-III heart failure. Am Heart J 2002;143:910-5. PubMed
- Pittler MH, Schmidt K, Ernst E. Hawthorn extract for treating chronic heart failure: meta-analysis of randomized trials. Am J Med 2003;114:665-74.. PubMed
- Chang Q, Zuo Z, Harrison F, Chow MS. Hawthorn. J Clin Pharmacol 2002;42:605-12.
- Holubarsch CJ, Colucci WS, Meinertz T, et al. The efficacy and safety of Crataegus extract WS 1442 in patients with heart failure: the SPICE trial. Eur J Heart Fail 2008;10:1255-63. PubMed
- Pittler MH, Guo R, and Ernst E. Hawthorn extract for treating chronic heart failure. Cochrane.Database.Syst Rev 2008:CD005312. PubMed
- Zick SM, Vautaw BM, Gillespie B, Aaronson KD. Hawthorn Extract Randomized Blinded Chronic Heart Failure (HERB CHF) trial. Eur J Heart Fail. 2009;11:990-99. PubMed
- Werner NS, Duschek S, and Schandry R. D-camphor-crataegus berry extract combination increases blood pressure and cognitive functioning in the elderly - a randomized, placebo controlled double blind study. Phytomedicine. 2009;16:1077-82. PubMed
- Dalli E, Colomer E, Tormos MC, et al. Crataegus laevigata decreases neutrophil elastase and has hypolipidemic effect: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phytomedicine. 6-15-2011;18:769-75. PubMed
- Maek-a-nantawat W, Phonrat B, Dhitavat J, et al. Safety and efficacy of CKBM-A01, a Chinese herbal medicine, among asymptomatic HIV patients. Southeast Asian J Trop.Med Public Health 2009;40:494-501.
- Asher GN, Viera AJ, Weaver MA, et al. Effect of hawthorn standardized extract on flow mediated dilation in prehypertensive and mildly hypertensive adults: a randomized, controlled cross-over trial. BMC.Complement Altern.Med 2012;12:26. PubMed
- Walker AF, Marakis G, Simpson E, et al. Hypotensive effects of hawthorn for patients with diabetes taking prescription drugs: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Gen.Pract 2006;56:437-43.
- Daniele C, Mazzanti G, Pittler MH, et al. Adverse-event profile of Crataegus spp.: a systematic review. Drug Saf 2006;29:523-35. PubMed
- Tankanow R, Tamer HR, Streetman DS, et al. Interaction study between digoxin and a preparation of hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacantha). J.Clin.Pharmacol. 2003;43:637-42. DOI
- Tauchert, M., Gildor, A., and Lipinski, J. [High-dose Crataegus extract WS 1442 in the treatment of NYHA stage II heart failure]. Herz 1999;24(6):465-474.
- Horoz, M., Gok, E., Genctoy, G., Ozcan, T., Olmaz, R., Akca, M., Kiykim, A., and Gurses, I. Crataegus orientalis associated multiorgan hypersensitivity reaction and acute renal failure. Intern.Med 2008;47(23):2039-2042. PubMed
- Dalli, E., Valles, J., Cosin-Sales, J., Santos, M. T., Moscardo, A., Milara, J., and Sotillo, J. F. Effects of hawthorn (Crataegus laevigata) on platelet aggregation in healthy volunteers. Thromb.Res 2011;128(4):398-400. PubMed
- Rogov VD. [Toxiderma due to the fruits of the hawthorn]. Vestn Dermatol Venerol 1984;7(7):46-47.
- Loew D, Albrecht M, and Podzuweit H. Efficacy and tolerability of a Hawthorn preparation in patients with heart failure Stage I and II according to NYHA - a surveillance study. Phytomedicine 1996;3(Suppl 1):92.
- Rababa'h AM, Altarabsheh SE, Haddad O, Deo SV, Obeidat Y, Al-Azzam S. Hawthorn Herb Increases the Risk of Bleeding after Cardiac Surgery: An Evidence-Based Approach. Heart Surg Forum 2016;19(4):E175-9. PubMed
- Shatoor AS, Soliman H, Al-Hashem F, Gamal BE, Othman A, El-Menshaw N. Effect of hawthorn (Crataegus aronia syn. Azarolus (L)) on platelet function in albino wistar rats. Thromb Res 2012;130(1):75-80. PubMed
- Vibes J, Lasserre B, Gleye J, Declume C. Inhibition of thromboxane A2 biosynthesis in vitro by the main components of Crataegus oxyacantha (hawthorn) flower heads. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 1994;50(4):173-5. PubMed
- Rogers KL, Grice ID, Griffiths LR. Inhibition of platelet aggregation and 5-HT release by extracts of Australian plants used traditionally as headache treatments. Eur J Pharm Sci 2000;9(4):355-63. PubMed
- Zhou CC, Huang XX, Gao PY, et al. Two new compounds from Crataegus pinnatifida and their antithrombotic activities. J Asian Nat Prod Res 2014;16(2):169-74.
- Palmer KG, Lebin JA, Cronin MT, Mazor SS, Burns RA. Crataegus mexicana (Tejocote) Exposure Associated with Cardiotoxicity and a Falsely Elevated Digoxin Level. J Med Toxicol. 2019;15(4):295-298. PubMed
- Espinosa J, Bassett R, Lucerna A, Finn D. Hawthorne root (Crataegus mexicana) toxicity. Am J Emerg Med. 2024;78:242.e5-242.e6. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC