Orange Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Herbal Terra
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Orange against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Orange is a dietary supplement by Herbal Terra with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for vitamin c source, digestive upset, stress and relaxation (aromatherapy).Based on those ingredients, 246 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are certified organic Orange dried peel liquid extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Orange by Herbal Terra
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Orange by Herbal Terra — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Orange by Herbal Terra
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product contains one active ingredient: certified organic orange dried peel liquid extract. Orange peel is the concentrated liquid form of the fruit's outer layer — much more potent than eating fresh orange.
The only other ingredient listed is menstruum (a liquid used to extract the plant material), which is inactive.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The evidence we have does not establish that this orange peel extract works reliably for any of the conditions listed — pre-procedural anxiety, asthma, prostate cancer, common cold, constipation, or depression. All of these carry a rating of insufficient reliable evidence to rate, which means the studies either aren't there yet or aren't strong enough to draw conclusions.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Sweet orange fruit and juice are safe to eat in normal amounts for most people. However, this is a concentrated extract, not whole fruit, and concentrated supplements and essential oils have not been well studied — so use caution and be mindful of how much you take.
There have been reports of intestinal colic (cramping) in children who swallowed large amounts of orange peel. During pregnancy and lactation, the data suggests it is likely safe, though again, this is a concentrated form, so talk with your doctor or pharmacist about the right dose for you.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before taking this product, double-check with your doctor or pharmacist if you take any OATP substrates (ask them directly which ones you're on), pravastatin, ivermectin, celiprolol, other P-glycoprotein substrates, quinolone antibiotics, or fexofenadine. These are Major or Moderate severity interactions, and timing or dose adjustments may be needed.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This concentrated orange peel extract is best approached as a medication-interaction product first, since it significantly affects how your body absorbs or processes many drugs — particularly blood pressure medications, antihistamines, antibiotics, and antiparasitic drugs. If you take any prescription medications, check with your doctor or pharmacist before using it.
The effectiveness for its listed uses has not been reliably demonstrated in the data we hold.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Sep 25, 2020.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Orange, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Herbal Terra |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 7429524030035 |
| Net contents | 4 Fluid Ounce(s); 120 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Sep 25, 2020 |
| DSLD ID | 234073 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Organic, Gluten Free, Sugar Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Orange by Herbal Terra, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| certified organic Orange dried peel liquid extract | 970 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Menstruum
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formulation
Origin of plant material: USA.
Manufactured in the USA in an FDA registered facility
Sugar free
Dried herb/menstruum ratio: 1:3 Expertly extracted Laboratory tested 330 mg/1 mL Premium product Super concentrated liquid herbal extract
Non GMO
No artificial ingredients, GMO, gluten, color additives, fillers, preservatives or binders. Natural Gluten Free
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Direction Shake well before use. Adults take up to 30 drops (1 mL, one full squeeze of the dropper bulb) in 3-4 fl. oz of juice or water up to 4 times a day. We recommend to seek expert medical advice before taking this or any other herbal supplements.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
Notice This product has not been evaluated by the FDA and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Precautions
Caution May have contraindications.
Do not use if you are allergic to any ingredients.
Consult a physician before using during pregnancy, if nursing, or if you are on any medications.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry, dark place.
Formula
Citrus sinensis
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Supplement
Seals/Symbols
Made in USA Made in an FDA registered facility Natural Gluten Free
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Orange by Herbal Terra label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Orange by Herbal Terra
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container120 Amounts shown are per serving.
Certified organic Orange dried peel liquid extract
Interacts with246 drugs
Sweet orange is a common citrus fruit that is a good source of vitamin C, fiber, and antioxidants, and is enjoyed as a food worldwide. Its peel and es...
Certified organic Orange dried peel liquid extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Menstruum. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Orange by Herbal Terra Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Herbal Terra Orange is a concentrated orange peel extract, and it does interact with a significant number of medications — chiefly through compounds that affect how your body absorbs certain drugs.
The most serious interactions are Major-severity: this product can boost levels of pravastatin (a cholesterol drug) by roughly 149%, decrease absorption of ivermectin (an antiparasitic), slash celiprolol (a beta blocker) levels by up to 90%, and impair absorption of drugs transported by a protein called OATP in your gut. You'll want to separate doses by at least 4 hours if you take OATP substrates.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Additionally, the product may alter how your body handles P-glycoprotein substrates (another class of drugs affected by absorption proteins) and may reduce the effectiveness of quinolone antibiotics if you're using a calcium-fortified orange juice. Fexofenadine (an antihistamine) absorption can also drop significantly — by around 72% — when taken with this product.
If you take any of these medications, check with your doctor or pharmacist before starting this supplement. Altogether, these interactions span 246 individual medications.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Orange?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Orange interact with 246 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Orange interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. certified organic Orange dried peel liquid extract
DarolutamideNubeqa
How Darolutamide interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Darolutamide interactionDarunavir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir AlafenamideSymtuza
How Darunavir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Darunavir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interactionDarunavir, RitonavirDarunavir, Ritonavir
How Darunavir, Ritonavir interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Darunavir, Ritonavir interactionDasabuvir Sodium, Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir, RitonavirViekira XR
How Dasabuvir Sodium, Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir, Ritonavir interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Dasabuvir Sodium, Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir, Ritonavir interactionDemeclocyclineDeclomycin
How Demeclocycline interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Demeclocycline interactionDesogestrel, Ethinyl EstradiolDesogen, Marvelon, Marvelon 21, Marvelon 28, Mircette, Ortho-Cept +2 more
How Desogestrel, Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Desogestrel, Ethinyl Estradiol interactionDexamethasoneDecadron, Dexone, Dextenza, Dexycu, Hemady, Hexadrol +1 more
How Dexamethasone interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Dexamethasone interactionDigoxinDigitek, Lanoxicaps, Lanoxin
How Digoxin interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Digoxin interactionDiltiazemAdizem-SR, Adizem-XL, Angitil SR, Angitil XL, Calcicard CR, Cardizem +23 more
How Diltiazem interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Diltiazem interactionDiltiazem, EnalaprilTeczem
How Diltiazem, Enalapril interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Diltiazem, Enalapril interactionDolutegravirTivicay
How Dolutegravir interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Dolutegravir interactionDolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir AlafenamideDolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide
How Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interactionDolutegravir, RilpivirineJuluca
How Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Dolutegravir, Rilpivirine interactionDomperidoneMotilium
How Domperidone interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Domperidone interactionDoripenemDoribax
How Doripenem interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractQuinolone Antibiotics Moderate
Interaction Summary
Calcium-fortified sweet orange juice might reduce quinolone absorption.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Doripenem interactionDoxorubicinAdriamycin, Caelyx, Doxil, Myocet, Rubex
How Doxorubicin interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Doxorubicin interactionDoxycyclineDoryx, Doxy, Doxy-D, Doxycin, Doxycycline Injection, Doxylin +6 more
How Doxycycline interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Doxycycline interactionDoxycycline HyclateActiclate, Acticlate Cap, Lymepak
How Doxycycline Hyclate interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Doxycycline Hyclate interactionDoxycycline MonohydrateErfacea
How Doxycycline Monohydrate interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Doxycycline Monohydrate interactionDoxycylineDoxychel
How Doxycyline interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Doxycyline interactionDrospirenone, EstetrolNextstellis
How Drospirenone, Estetrol interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Drospirenone, Estetrol interactionDrospirenone, Ethinyl EstradiolAngeliq, Gianvi, Yasmin
How Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Drospirenone, Ethinyl Estradiol interactionElagolix SodiumOrilissa
How Elagolix Sodium interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Elagolix Sodium interactionElagolix, Estradiol Norethindrone Acetate, ElagolixOriahnn
How Elagolix, Estradiol Norethindrone Acetate, Elagolix interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Elagolix, Estradiol Norethindrone Acetate, Elagolix interactionEmpagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin HydrochlorideTrijardy XR
How Empagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Empagliflozin, Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interactionEmtricitabine, Rilpivirine, Tenofovir AlafenamideOdefsey
How Emtricitabine, Rilpivirine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Emtricitabine, Rilpivirine, Tenofovir Alafenamide interactionEmtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide FumarateDescovy
How Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interactionEnsartinibEnsacove
How Ensartinib interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Ensartinib interactionErythromycinE-Mycin, Ery-Tab, Eryc, EryPed Chewable, Erythro Base, Erythro E-C +6 more
How Erythromycin interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Erythromycin interactionErythromycin EthylsuccinateE.E.S. 400, E.E.S. Chewable, Wyamycin S
How Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate interacts with Orange — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid ExtractP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Read the full Certified Organic Orange Dried Peel Liquid Extract + Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Orange with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
certified organic Orange dried peel liquid extract
Celiprolol (Celicard)
Consuming sweet orange with celiprolol can decrease oral absorption of celiprolol.
A pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers shows that celiprolol levels, after a single dose of 100 mg, are decreased by up to 90% in people who drink sweet orange juice 200 mL three times daily. It's not known if lower consumption of sweet orange juice will have the same effect. Theoretically, this occurs due to short-term inhibition of organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP). Recommend separating drug administration and consumption of sweet orange by at least 4 hours.
Ivermectin (Stromectol, Others)
Consuming sweet orange juice with ivermectin can decrease the oral absorption of ivermectin.
A pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers shows that taking ivermectin orally with sweet orange juice 750 mL over 4 hours reduces the bioavailability of ivermectin. This effect does not seem to be related to effects on P-glycoprotein. The effect on ivermectin is more pronounced in males compared to females.
Organic Anion-Transporting Polypeptide Substrates (Oatp)
Consuming sweet orange juice can decrease oral absorption of OATP substrates. Separate administration by at least 4 hours.
Clinical research shows that consuming sweet orange juice inhibits OATP, which reduces bioavailability of oral drugs that are substrates of OATP. For example, sweet orange juice decreases bioavailability of fexofenadine, a substrate of OATP, by about 72% and of celiprolol, another OATP substrate, by up to 90%. Since sweet orange juice seems to affect OATP for a short time, recommend separating drug administration and consumption of sweet orange juice by at least 4 hours.
Pravastatin (Pravachol)
Consuming sweet orange juice with pravastatin can increase the absorption of pravastatin.
A small pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers shows that consuming sweet orange juice 800 mL over 3 hours, including before, during, and after taking pravastatin 10 mg, increases pravastatin levels by about 149%, without affecting pravastatin elimination. Theoretically this effect might be due to modulation of organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs) by sweet orange juice. Sweet orange juice does not seem to affect simvastatin levels, but it is not known if sweet orange affects any of the other statins.
Fexofenadine (Allegra)
Consuming sweet orange juice with fexofenadine can decrease oral absorption of fexofenadine.
Clinical research shows that coadministration of sweet orange juice 1200 mL decreases bioavailability of fexofenadine by about 72%. In an animal model, sweet orange juice decreased bioavailability of fexofenadine by 31%. Fexofenadine manufacturer data indicates that concomitant administration of sweet orange juice and fexofenadine results in larger wheal and flare sizes in research models. This suggests that sweet orange reduces the clinical response to fexofenadine. Theoretically, this occurs due to short-term inhibition of organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP). Recommend separating drug administration and consumption of sweet orange by at least 4 hours.
P-Glycoprotein Substrates
Sweet orange juice seems to modulate P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which might affect the blood levels of P-gp substrates.
Animal and in vitro research suggest that orange juice extract inhibits drug efflux by P-gp, increasing absorption and levels of P-gp substrates. In contrast, pharmacokinetic research in humans shows that drinking large amounts of sweet orange juice decreases absorption and levels of the P-gp substrate celiprolol. This suggests that orange juice actually induces drug efflux by P-gp or affects drug levels by another mechanism such as inhibiting the gut drug transporter called organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP). Until more is known, sweet orange juice should be used cautiously in people taking P-gp substrates.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Calcium-fortified sweet orange juice might reduce quinolone absorption.
Calcium binds to quinolones in the gut. Theoretically, the calcium in certain fortified orange juices can also bind to quinolone antibiotics and reduce their absorption and levels.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Orange, from the product label.
Orange by Herbal Terra: Common Questions
Does Orange by Herbal Terra interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Is this safe to take during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Does this actually work for colds, depression, or asthma?
What is orange peel extract, and why is it different from eating an orange?
Why does this interact with so many drugs?
Can I just space out my medications and this supplement?
What side effects might I notice?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Orange is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Orange’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Orange's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 17 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Sweet Orange 17 references
- Leung AY, Foster S. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
- FDA, CFSAN. FDA-approved potassium health claim notification for potassium containing foods. 2000. Available at: www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/hclm-k.html.
- Kurowska EM, Spence JD, Jordan J, et al. HDL-cholesterol-raising effect of orange juice in subjects with hypercholesterolemia. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;72:1095-100. PubMed
- Murry JJ, Healy MD. Drug-mineral interactions: a new responsibility for the hospital dietician. J Am Diet Assoc 1991;91:66-73.
- Bailey DG, Dresser GK, Munoz C, et al. Reduction of fexofenadine bioavailability by fruit juices. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2001;69:P21.
- Pletz MW, Petzold P, Allen A, et al. Effect of calcium carbonate on bioavailability of orally administered gemifloxacin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003;47:2158-60.. PubMed
- Lilja JJ, Juntti-Patinen L, Neuvonen PJ. Orange juice substantially reduces the bioavailability of the beta-adrenergic-blocking agent celiprolol. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2004;75:184-90.
- Tian R, Koyabu N, Takanaga H, et al. Effects of grapefruit juice and orange juice on the intestinal efflux of P-glycoprotein substrates. Pharm Res 2002;19:802-9. PubMed
- Vanapalli SR, Chen Y, Ellingrod VL, et al. Orange juice decreases the oral bioavailability of ivermectin in health volunteers. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2003;73 (Abstract PDII-A-10):P94.
- Huang SM, Lesko LJ. Drug-drug, drug-dietary supplement, and drug-citrus fruit and other food interactions: what have we learned? J Clin Pharmacol 2004;44:559-69. PubMed
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
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