Phytonutrient Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Altrum
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Phytonutrient against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Phytonutrient is a dietary supplement by Altrum with 11 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for heart health support, prostate health, antioxidant support.Based on those ingredients, 1,155 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Beet extract, Celery, Onion extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Phytonutrient by Altrum
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Phytonutrient by Altrum — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Phytonutrient by Altrum
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Altrum Phytonutrient contains 11 active ingredients: tomato, kale, spinach, celery, broccoli sprout concentrate, beet extract, cauliflower, onion extract, a proprietary antioxidant vegetable blend, broccoli, and carrot. These are phytonutrient-rich vegetables and plant extracts chosen for their nutrient density and antioxidant content.
The product also includes inactive ingredients (microcrystalline cellulose, stearic acid, dicalcium phosphate, croscarmellose sodium, calcium stearate, and silicon dioxide) that serve as binders, flow agents, and tablet structure.
Does it work?
Moderate evidence
Evidence for these ingredients is mixed and mostly limited. Broccoli is rated possibly effective for colorectal cancer prevention.
Beet is possibly effective for athletic performance and exercise-induced muscle soreness. Carrot is possibly effective for vitamin A deficiency.
Tomato, kale, spinach, celery, cauliflower, and onion extract all lack sufficient reliable evidence to rate their effectiveness for the conditions studied — meaning the data we hold doesn't establish whether they work for those purposes. Many conditions listed have only "insufficient evidence" ratings, not proof they don't work, just that rigorous proof isn't yet available.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Most of these vegetables are generally well tolerated as foods. Tomato, kale, spinach, broccoli, carrot, and cauliflower are rated likely safe in pregnancy and lactation as foods; however, concentrated supplements of tomato, broccoli, and beet lack robust safety data and should be used with caution or only under medical guidance.
Celery seed in medicinal amounts is rated likely unsafe in pregnancy and should be avoided; avoid medicinal celery supplements while breastfeeding due to insufficient data. Common side effects from concentrated forms include loose stools, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and cramping (broccoli sprout, beet, and onion extracts).
Tomato leaf and unripe green tomatoes contain tomatine, a compound that in excessive amounts can cause dizziness, headache, and mild spasms; the ripe fruit in normal food amounts is safe. Photosensitivity (increased sun sensitivity) has been reported with celery.
Allergic reactions — including oral allergy syndrome, throat swelling, hives, and rarely anaphylaxis — are possible with celery, onion, carrot, and broccoli in sensitive individuals.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before you take Altrum Phytonutrient, double-check with your doctor or pharmacist if you're on blood thinners like warfarin or antiplatelet drugs (aspirin, clopidogrel), diabetes medications, thyroid medication (levothyroxine), lithium, blood-pressure medications, or any drug metabolized by the cytochrome P450 system — especially CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2E1, and CYP3A4 enzymes. If you're unsure whether your medication falls into any of these categories, ask your pharmacist to check your profile against this product.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with some supporting evidence behind its ingredients' uses. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Altrum Phytonutrient is a vegetable-based supplement best suited for people looking to add plant phytonutrients to their diet, with modest evidence for athletic performance and colorectal cancer. However, if you take blood thinners (especially warfarin), diabetes medications, thyroid medication, lithium, blood-pressure drugs, or drugs metabolized by your liver's cytochrome P450 system, you should check with your doctor or pharmacist before starting — this product has several documented interactions that may affect how your medications work.
Talk it over with your own healthcare provider to see if it's right for you.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 10 of 11 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Dec 22, 2019.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Phytonutrient, straight from the product label.
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Phytonutrient by Altrum, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Tomato | 0 NP | -- |
| Kale | 0 NP | -- |
| Spinach | 0 NP | -- |
| Celery | 0 NP | -- |
| Broccoli sprout concentrate | 0 NP | -- |
| Beet extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Cauliflower | 0 NP | -- |
| Onion extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Proprietary Antioxidant Vegetable Blend | 560 mg | -- |
| Broccoli | 0 NP | -- |
| Carrot | 0 NP | -- |
| Brussel Sprout | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Stearic Acid, Dicalcium Phosphate, Croscarmellose Sodium, Calcium Stearate, Silicon Dioxide
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula
Phytonutrients (natural plant constituents) are among the most promising nutritional components being researched today. The vegetables found in Superfood Phytonutrient Support are loaded with phytochemicals demonstrated to have general health enhancing activity.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested use: Take one tablet 3 times a day at meal time, for adults and children 6 years of age. May be taken with meals or a glass of water.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
General Statements
Established 1985 Superfood Support
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Phytonutrient by Altrum label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Phytonutrient by Altrum
These are the 11 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Tablet(s) Dosage formTablet Or Pill Servings per container75 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Antioxidant Vegetable Blend
- › Tomato
- › Kale
- › Spinach
- › Celery
- › Broccoli sprout concentrate
- › Beet extract
- › Cauliflower
- › Onion extract
- › Broccoli
- › Carrot
- › Brussel Sprout
Other (inactive) ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Stearic Acid, Dicalcium Phosphate, Croscarmellose Sodium, Calcium Stearate, Silicon Dioxide. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Phytonutrient by Altrum Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Altrum Phytonutrient contains several ingredients with documented interactions — through its spinach, celery, broccoli sprout concentrate, beet extract, cauliflower, onion extract, and broccoli content.
The most serious interaction is between spinach and warfarin (a blood thinner), which is a Moderate-severity concern: vitamin K in spinach can reduce warfarin's effectiveness, and daily spinach consumption for a week may require dose adjustment of your blood thinner.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Celery interacts with a broad range of medications. It may increase blood levels of drugs broken down by your liver (CYP1A2 and CYP2E1 substrates), including certain antidepressants and pain relievers; theoretically reduce the effects of thyroid medication (levothyroxine); increase the risk of bleeding with blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs; raise lithium levels; and reduce blood pressure on top of blood-pressure medications — all Moderate severity.
It also carries a Minor-severity risk of increased sensitivity to sun with photosensitizing drugs, and may prolong acetaminophen effects.
Broccoli and cauliflower may speed up how your body clears certain drugs metabolized by CYP1A2 and CYP2A6 enzymes (Moderate severity), potentially making them less effective — a concern if you take theophylline, certain antipsychotics, or other medications using those pathways. Beet extract may increase levels of drugs broken down by CYP3A4 (a major liver enzyme) and theoretically affect CYP1A2 substrates (Moderate and Minor severity, respectively).
Onion extract may lower blood sugar on top of diabetes medications, increase bleeding risk with anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs, increase lithium levels, and worsen allergy if taken with aspirin — all Moderate severity.
Spinach and onion also pose Moderate-severity risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) if combined with diabetes drugs. Tomato, kale, and carrot have no interactions documented in our data.
Check your exact medications using the tool on this page before starting.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Phytonutrient?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Phytonutrient interact with 1,155 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
6 of the 11 ingredients in Phytonutrient interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Beet extract Celery Onion extract Broccoli sprout concentrate Cauliflower Spinach
Ado-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Phytonutrient — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery root might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Celery + Abciximab interactionOnion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs with onion might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Onion Extract + Abciximab interactionAbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with Phytonutrient — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Abemaciclib interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with Phytonutrient — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with Phytonutrient — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Phytonutrient — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery root might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Celery + Abrocitinib interactionOnion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs with onion might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Onion Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with Phytonutrient — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acalabrutinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Phytonutrient — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Onion ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of antidiabetes drugs with onion may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acarbose interactionSpinachAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There are claims that spinach leaves have hypoglycemic effects.
Read the full Spinach + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Phytonutrient — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery seed extract might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full Celery + Acebutolol interactionBeet ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Beet and beetroot contain nitrates, which can cause vasodilation, potentially leading to lower blood pressure.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acebutolol interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Phytonutrient — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery root might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Celery + Acenocoumarol interactionOnion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs with onion might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Acetaminophen (tylenol, Others) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionOnion ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Aspirin +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs with onion might increase the risk of bleeding.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Onion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionCeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionCeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Acetaminophen (tylenol, Others) +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, ButalbitalAxocet, Bancap, Bucet, Butex Forte, Esgic CF, Orbivan CF +5 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionCeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionCeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Acetaminophen (tylenol, Others) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionCeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Acetaminophen (tylenol, Others) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CodeineBancap w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine PhosphatePhrenilin #3
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionCeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Acetaminophen (tylenol, Others) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Onion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionCeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionCeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Acetaminophen (tylenol, Others) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionCeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Acetaminophen (tylenol, Others) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionCeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HbrVicks Formula 44M Cough, Cold & Flu Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionCeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Photosensitizing Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, PhenylephrineColrex
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Photosensitizing Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, DextromethorphanCoricidin II Extra Strength Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others), Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan HydrobromideCoricidin HBP Maximum Strength Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Beet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionCeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Acetaminophen (tylenol, Others) +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PhenylpropanolamineMulti Symptom Cold Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Phytonutrient — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CeleryCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Photosensitizing Drugs +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Celery + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionOnion ExtractCytochrome P450 2e1 (cyp2e1) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Read the full Onion Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionBeet ExtractCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Beet Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionBroccoliCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Broccoli + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionCauliflowerCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%.
Read the full Cauliflower + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Phytonutrient with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Beet extract
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, beet might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
In vitro research suggests that betanin, the major pigment in beet, competitively inhibits CYP3A4 in a dose-dependent manner similarly to strong CYP3A4 inhibitor ketoconazole.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Beet and beetroot contain nitrates, which can cause vasodilation, potentially leading to lower blood pressure. However, a study published in the European Journal of Clinical Nutrition using concentrated beetroot juice found no significant impact on blood pressure or heart rate in different age groups. Other small clinical studies suggest that while beet consumption might transiently lower blood pressure due to vessel dilation, there's no consistent evidence of a lasting effect. Overall, the theoretical risk of reduced blood pressure due to beet's nitrate content exists, but studies generally indicate a low and temporary impact rather than a sustained decrease.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, beet might decrease the levels and clinical effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro research suggests that beet induces CYP1A2 enzymes.
Celery
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, celery root might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Celery root contains the constituents falcarinol and falcarindiol. Laboratory research suggests that these constituents can inhibit platelet aggregation. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, celery seed extract might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Clinical research suggests that taking celery seed extract may reduce daytime systolic blood pressure by about 12 mmHg compared to less than 1 mmHg with placebo.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, celery might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
In vitro and animal research suggests that constituents of celery can inhibit CYP1A2. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Theoretically, celery seed might decrease the effects of levothyroxine.
Several cases of hypothyroidism with low T4 levels have been reported in people who were previously stabilized on levothyroxine and then started taking celery seed tablets. They presented with symptoms such as lethargy, bloating, and dry skin, and recovered when celery seed was stopped. However, celery stem and leaf has been associated with case reports of hyperthyroidism in patients with no pre-existing thyroid disorders.
Lithium
Theoretically, celery might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium due to potential diuretic effects.
Celery is thought to have diuretic properties. However, this effect has not been confirmed in humans.
Venlafaxine (Effexor)
Theoretically, celery root extract might increase blood levels of venlafaxine.
There is one case report of a patient who experienced medication-induced bipolar disorder after beginning to take celery root extract 1000 mg daily along with venlafaxine 75 mg and St. John's wort 600 mg daily. Symptoms included confusion, speech abnormalities, manic affect, and visual hallucinations. The plasma level of venlafaxine was 476.8 ng/mL (normal range 195-400 ng/mL). It is theorized that celery root increased venlafaxine levels by inhibiting cytochrome P450 2D6.
Acetaminophen (Tylenol, Others)
Theoretically, celery juice might increase the effects and side effects of acetaminophen.
Animal research suggests that concomitant use of celery juice plus acetaminophen prolongs the effects of acetaminophen. This effect has been attributed to a decrease in hepatic cytochrome P450 activity. However, other animal research shows that pretreatment with celery root extract protects against acetaminophen-induced acute liver failure. These effects have not been reported in humans.
Photosensitizing Drugs
Theoretically, celery might increase the risk of photosensitivity reactions when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Laboratory research shows that celery contains photosensitizing agents such as phenols and psoralens.
Onion extract
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs with onion might increase the risk of bleeding.
In vitro research shows that onion inhibits platelet aggregation.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Concomitant use of antidiabetes drugs with onion may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Animal research and clinical research shows that taking onion can lower blood glucose levels. Monitor blood glucose levels closely.
Aspirin
Concomitant use of aspirin with onion may worsen onion allergy.
In one case report, a patient with a mild onion allergy reported worsening allergy, including swelling and severe urticaria, after taking aspirin.
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (Cyp2E1) Substrates
Theoretically, taking onion might increase the levels and clinical effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2E1.
Animal research shows that taking onion powder inhibits CYP2E1. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Lithium
Onion is thought to have diuretic properties. Theoretically, due to these potential diuretic effects, onion might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium. The dose of lithium might need to be decreased.
Broccoli sprout concentrate
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Pharmacokinetic research in humans shows that eating 500 grams of fresh broccoli daily for 6-12 days can increase CYP1A2 activity by 10% to 200%. Induction of CYP1A2 activity by broccoli is attributed to its glucosinolate constituents.
Cytochrome P450 2A6 (Cyp2A6) Substrates
Theoretically, broccoli might reduce the levels and effects of drugs metabolized by CYP2A6.
Pharmacokinetic research in humans shows that eating 500 grams of broccoli daily for 6 days increases CYP2A6 activity by 135% to 550%. Induction of CYP2A6 activity is attributed to its glucosinolate constituents.
Cauliflower
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that eating cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, daikon radish sprouts, and cabbage, can increase cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) activity by 14% to 27%. Theoretically, cauliflower might increase the clearance and decrease the effects of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2. Some drugs metabolized by CYP1A2 include clozapine (Clozaril), cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril), fluvoxamine (Luvox), haloperidol (Haldol), imipramine (Tofranil), mexiletine (Mexitil), olanzapine (Zyprexa), pentazocine (Talwin), propranolol (Inderal), tacrine (Cognex), theophylline, zileuton (Zyflo), zolmitriptan (Zomig), and others.
Spinach
Antidiabetes Drugs
There are claims that spinach leaves have hypoglycemic effects. Evidence from clinical research suggests that consumption of a spinach-rich meal reduces post-meal blood glucose levels. Theoretically, spinach might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs and increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Monitor blood glucose levels closely. Dose adjustments might be necessary. Some antidiabetes drugs include glimepiride (Amaryl), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase), insulin, pioglitazone (Actos), rosiglitazone (Avandia), and others.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Spinach contains vitamin K, which can interfere with the activity of warfarin.
In human research, although eating spinach with one meal does not result in coagulation test results outside the therapeutic range, daily consumption for one week necessitates dose adjustment of warfarin. Individuals using anticoagulants should consume a consistent daily amount of spinach to maintain the effect of anticoagulant therapy.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Phytonutrient, from the product label.
Altrum
See all Altrum products- Name
- ALTRUM Nutrition Div. of AMSOIL INC.
- City
- Superior
- State
- WI
- ZipCode
- 54880
- Phone Number
- (715) 392-7101
Phytonutrient by Altrum: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Phytonutrient’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Tomato
Tomato is a common food rich in vitamins, potassium, and the antioxidant lycopene, and eating it as part of a balanced diet is healthy for most people. Concentrated tomato or lycopene supple...
Read the full Tomato monograph → Herb & supplement monographKale
Kale is a nutrient-dense leafy green vegetable that is rich in vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants. Eaten as a normal food it is very healthy for most people, but it is a whole food...
Read the full Kale monograph → Herb & supplement monographSpinach
Interacts with 88 drugsSpinach is a nutrient-dense leafy green that is a healthy part of a balanced diet, providing vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants. While it is very safe as a food, concentrated supple...
Read the full Spinach monograph → Herb & supplement monographCelery
Interacts with 651 drugsCelery is a common vegetable that is also taken as a seed extract or oil supplement, mainly for blood pressure, fluid retention, and joint discomfort. Human evidence for these supplement use...
Read the full Celery monograph → Herb & supplement monographBroccoli
Interacts with 187 drugsBroccoli is a nutritious cruciferous vegetable rich in fiber, vitamins, and plant compounds like sulforaphane that have drawn scientific interest for health benefits. Eating broccoli as food...
Read the full Broccoli monograph → Herb & supplement monographBeet
Interacts with 861 drugsBeet, especially beetroot juice, is a nitrate-rich food that may modestly lower blood pressure and slightly improve exercise performance in some people. It is generally safe as a food, but s...
Read the full Beet monograph → Herb & supplement monographCauliflower
Interacts with 186 drugsCauliflower is a nutritious cruciferous vegetable that provides vitamin C, fiber, and plant compounds called glucosinolates. As a food it is healthy and safe for most people, but there is no...
Read the full Cauliflower monograph → Herb & supplement monographOnion
Interacts with 275 drugsOnion is a common food with a long history in traditional medicine, and it contains antioxidants like quercetin and sulfur compounds. Eating onion as part of a balanced diet is safe for most...
Read the full Onion monograph → Herb & supplement monographCarrot
Carrot is a common food vegetable that is a rich source of beta-carotene (which the body turns into vitamin A) and other nutrients. Eating carrots is safe and nutritious for most people, but...
Read the full Carrot monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Phytonutrient's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 127 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Tomato 3 references
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Asero R, Mistrello G, Amato S. Airborne allergy to tomato proteins. Allergy. 2010;65(12):1626-7. PubMed
- Friedman M. Tomato Glycoalkaloids: Role in the Plant and in the Diet. J Agric Food Chem. 2002;50(21):5751-80. PubMed
Kale 2 references
Spinach 6 references
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Karlson, B., Leijd, B., and Hellstrom, K. On the influence of vitamin K-rich vegetables and wine on the effectiveness of warfarin treatment. Acta Med Scand. 1986;220(4):347-350. PubMed
- Roller, E., Meller, S., Homey, B., Ruzicka, T., and Neumann, N. J. [Contact dermatitis caused by spinach, hedge mustard and chives]. Hautarzt 2003;54(4):374-375.
- Schuller, A., Morisset, M., Maadi, F., Kolopp Sarda, M. N., Fremont, S., Parisot, L., Kanny, G., and Moneret-Vautrin, D. A. Occupational asthma due to allergy to spinach powder in a pasta factory. Allergy 2005;60(3):408-409. PubMed
- Gustafsson, K., Asp, N. G., Hagander, B., and Nyman, M. Satiety effects of spinach in mixed meals: comparison with other vegetables. Int.J.Food Sci.Nutr. 1995;46(4):327-334. PubMed
- Schreiber, J., Muller, E., Becker, W. M., Zabel, P., Schlaak, M., and Amthor, M. [Spinach powder-induced exogenous allergic alveolitis]. Pneumologie 1998;52(1):61-65.
Celery 48 references
- Newall CA, Anderson LA, Philpson JD. Herbal Medicine: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. London, UK: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1996.
- The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Heck AM, DeWitt BA, Lukes AL. Potential interactions between alternative therapies and warfarin. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2000;57:1221-7. DOI
- Gral N, Beani JC, Bonnot D, et al. [Plasma levels of psoralens after celery ingestion]. Ann Dermatol Venereol 1993;120:599-603.
- Moses, G. Thyroxine interacts with celery seed tablets? Australian Prescriber 2001;24:6-7. DOI
- Ciganda C, and Laborde A. Herbal infusions used for induced abortion. J Toxicol.Clin Toxicol. 2003;41:235-239. PubMed
- Jakovljevic, V., Raskovic, A., Popovic, M., and Sabo, J. The effect of celery and parsley juices on pharmacodynamic activity of drugs involving cytochrome P450 in their metabolism. Eur.J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2002;27(3):153-156. PubMed
- Wang, L., Sterling, B., and Don, P. Berloque dermatitis induced by "Florida water". Cutis 2002;70(1):29-30.
- Weber, I. C., Davis, C. P., and Greeson, D. M. Phytophotodermatitis: the other "lime" disease. J Emerg.Med 1999;17(2):235-237. PubMed
- Rueff, F., Eberlein-Konig, B., and Przybilla, B. Oral hyposensitization with celery juice. Allergy 2001;56(1):82-83. PubMed
- Lombaert, G. A., Siemens, K. H., Pellaers, P., Mankotia, M., and Ng, W. Furanocoumarins in celery and parsnips: method and multiyear Canadian survey. J AOAC Int 2001;84(4):1135-1143. DOI
- Ballmer-Weber, B. K., Hoffmann, A., Wuthrich, B., Luttkopf, D., Pompei, C., Wangorsch, A., Kastner, M., and Vieths, S. Influence of food processing on the allergenicity of celery: DBPCFC with celery spice and cooked celery in patients with celery allergy PubMed
- Hoerler, S. and Ukiwe, J. Laryngeal edema from celery allergic reaction. Am.J.Emerg.Med. 1992;10(6):613. PubMed
- DeLeo, V. A. Photocontact dermatitis. Dermatol Ther 2004;17(4):279-288. PubMed
- Groot, B. J., Belinfante-van Gelder, M. E., and Jans, H. W. [An epidemic of dermatitis caused by blanched celery]. Ned.Tijdschr.Geneeskd. 6-20-1992;136(25):1210-1213.
- Erdmann, S. M., Sachs, B., Schmidt, A., Merk, H. F., Scheiner, O., Moll-Slodowy, S., Sauer, I., Kwiecien, R., Maderegger, B., and Hoffmann-Sommergruber, K. In vitro analysis of birch-pollen-associated food allergy by use of recombinant allergens in the b
- Jeanmougin, M., Varroud-Vial, C., and Dubertret, L. [Phototoxic side-effect following celery ingestion during puvatherapy]. Ann.Dermatol Venereol 2005;132(6-7 Pt 1):566-567.
- Christensen, L. P. and Brandt, K. Bioactive polyacetylenes in food plants of the Apiaceae family: occurrence, bioactivity and analysis. J Pharm.Biomed.Anal. 6-7-2006;41(3):683-693. PubMed
- Gorgus, E., Lohr, C., Raquet, N., Guth, S., and Schrenk, D. Limettin and furocoumarins in beverages containing citrus juices or extracts. Food Chem.Toxicol. 2010;48(1):93-98. PubMed
- Maso, M. J., Ruszkowski, A. M., Bauerle, J., DeLeo, V. A., and Gasparro, F. P. Celery phytophotodermatitis in a chef. Arch.Dermatol. 1991;127(6):912-913. DOI
- Ljunggren, B. Severe phototoxic burn following celery ingestion. Arch.Dermatol. 1990;126(10):1334-1336. DOI
- Held, J. L. Phytophotodermatitis. Am Fam.Physician 1989;39(4):143-146.
- Silverstein, S. R., Frommer, D. A., Dobozin, B., and Rosen, P. Celery-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis. J.Emerg.Med. 1986;4(3):195-199. PubMed
- Rose, M. H. and Altman, L. C. Anaphylaxis after ingestion of raw celery. Ann.Allergy 1985;54(2):166.
- Forsbeck, M. and Ros, A. M. Anaphylactoid reaction to celery. Contact Dermatitis 1979;5(3):191. PubMed
- DeChamp, C., Michel, J., Deviller, P., and Perrin, L. F. [Anaphylactic shock to celery and sensitization to ragweed and mugwort. Crossed or concomitant allergy?]. Presse Med. 3-31-1984;13(14):871-874.
- Johansson, S. G., Dannaeus, A., and Lilja, G. The relevance of anti-food antibodies for the diagnosis of food allergy. Ann.Allergy 1984;53(6 Pt 2):665-672.
- Beier, R. C., Ivie, G. W., Oertli, E. H., and Holt, D. L. HPLC analysis of linear furocoumarins (psoralens) in healthy celery (Apium graveolens). Food Chem.Toxicol. 1983;21(2):163-165. PubMed
- Kidd, J. M., III, Cohen, S. H., Sosman, A. J., and Fink, J. N. Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1983;71(4):407-411. PubMed
- Moneret-Vautrin, D. A. and Kanny, G. [Food-induced anaphylaxis. A new French multicenter survey]. Ann.Gastroenterol Hepatol (Paris) 1995;31(4):256-263.
- Bonnin, J. P., Grezard, P., Colin, L., and Perrot, H. [A very significant case of allergy to celery]. Allerg.Immunol.(Paris) 1995;27(6):209.
- Bonnin, J. P., Grezard, P., Colin, L., and Perrot, H. [A very significant case of allergy to celery cross-reacting with ragweed]. Allerg.Immunol.(Paris) 1995;27(3):91-93.
- Moneret-Vautrin, D. A. and Kanny, G. [Food-induced anaphylaxis. A new French multicenter study]. Bull.Acad.Natl.Med 1995;179(1):161-184.
- Puig, L. and de Moragas, J. M. Enhancement of PUVA phototoxic effects following celery ingestion: cool broth also can burn. Arch.Dermatol. 1994;130(6):809-810. DOI
- Egan, C. L. and Sterling, G. Phytophotodermatitis: a visit to Margaritaville. Cutis 1993;51(1):41-42.
- Boffa, M. J., Gilmour, E., and Ead, R. D. Celery soup causing severe phototoxicity during PUVA therapy. Br.J.Dermatol. 1996;135(2):334.
- Wuthrich, B., Borga, A., and Yman, L. Oral allergy syndrome to a jackfruit (Artocarpus integrifolia). Allergy 1997;52(4):428-431.
- Peterson, S., Lampe, J. W., Bammler, T. K., Gross-Steinmeyer, K., and Eaton, D. L. Apiaceous vegetable constituents inhibit human cytochrome P-450 1A2 (hCYP1A2) activity and hCYP1A2-mediated mutagenicity of aflatoxin B1. Food Chem.Toxicol. 2006;44(9):147 PubMed
- Baek CH, Bae YJ, Cho YS, Moon HB, Kim TB. Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis in the celery-mugwort-birch-spice syndrome. Allergy. 2010;65(6):792-3. PubMed
- Khalid Z, Osuagwu FC, Shah B, Roy N, Dillon JE, Bradley R. Celery root extract as an inducer of mania induction in a patient on venlafaxine and St John's Wort. Postgrad Med. 2016;128(7):682-3. PubMed
- Palgan K, Götz-Zbikowska M, Tykwinska M, Napiórkowska K, Bartuzi Z. Celery-cause of severe anaphylactic shock. Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online). 2012;66:132-4.
- Maljaei MB, Moosavian SP, Mirmosayyeb O, Rouhani MH, Namjoo I, Bahreini A. Effect of celery extract on thyroid function; is herbal therapy safe in obesity? Int J Prev Med 2019;10:55. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_209_17. PubMed
- Rouhi-Boroujeni H, Hosseini M, Gharipour M, Rouhi-Boroujeni H. Is herbal therapy safe in obesity? A case of Apium graveolens (Celery) induced hyperthyroidism. ARYA Atheroscler 2016;12(5):248-9.
- Emad AM, Ali SF, Abdel-Rahman EA, et al. Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of Apium graveolens L. extracts mitigate against fatal acetaminophen-induced acute liver toxicity. J Food Biochem 2020:e13399. Online ahead of print.
- Shayani Rad M, Moohebati M, Mohajeri SA. Effect of celery (Apium graveolens) seed extract on hypertension: A randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over, clinical trial. Phytother Res 2022.
- Azimi M, Zahedi MJ, Raeiszadeh M, Iraji A, Cramer H, Pasalar M. Efficacy and Safety of a Persian Medicine Formula on Functional Dyspepsia Symptoms: A Randomized Double-Blind Active-Control Clinical Trial. Complement Med Res 2023;30(3):238-247. PubMed
- Ukleja-Sokolowska N, Lis K, Graczyk M, Bartuzi M, Bartuzi Z. The use of inhibition assay in Api g 7 suspected allergy in a female patient with anaphylaxis: A case report. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2024;38:3946320231223004. PubMed
Broccoli 5 references
- Kristal AR, Lampe JW. Brassica vegetables and prostate cancer risk: a review of the epidemiological evidence. Nutr Cancer 2002;42:1-9. PubMed
- Chakrabarti A, Prais L, Foulds IS. Allergic contact dermatitis to broccoli. Br J Dermatol 2003;148:172-3. PubMed
- Hakooz, N. and Hamdan, I. Effects of dietary broccoli on human in vivo caffeine metabolism: a pilot study on a group of Jordanian volunteers. Curr Drug Metab 2007;8(1):9-15. PubMed
- Kall MA, Vang O, Clausen J. Effects of dietary broccoli on human drug metabolising activity. Cancer Lett. 1997;114(1-2):169-70. PubMed
- Bauman JE, Hsu CH, Centuori S, et al. Randomized Crossover Trial Evaluating Detoxification of Tobacco Carcinogens by Broccoli Seed and Sprout Extract in Current Smokers. Cancers (Basel). 2022;14(9):2129. Published 2022 Apr 24. PubMed
Beet 14 references
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Clifford T, Berntzen B, Davison GW, et al. Effects of beetroot juice on recovery of muscle function and performance between bouts of repeated sprint exercise. Nutrients 2016;8. pii: E506. PubMed
- Siervo M, Lara J, Ogbonmwan I, Mathers JC. Inorganic nitrate and beetroot juice supplementation reduces blood pressure in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Nutr 2013;143:818-26. PubMed
- Clifford T, Howatson G, West DJ, Stevenson EJ. Beetroot juice is more beneficial than sodium nitrate for attenuating muscle pain after strenuous eccentric-bias exercise. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2017;42(11):1185-1191. PubMed
- Clifford T, Bell O, West DJ, Howatson G, Stevenson EJ. The effects of beetroot juice supplementation on indices of muscle damage following eccentric exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2016;116(2):353-62. PubMed
- Wylie LJ, Kelly J, Bailey SJ, et al. Beetroot juice and exercise: pharmacodynamic and dose-response relationships. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2013;115(3):325-36. PubMed
- Garnacho-Castaño MV, Palau-Salvà G, Cuenca E, et al. Effects of a single dose of beetroot juice on cycling time trial performance at ventilatory thresholds intensity in male triathletes. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2018;15(1):49. PubMed
- Rasica L, Porcelli S, Marzorati M, et al. Ergogenic effects of beetroot juice supplementation during severe-intensity exercise in obese adolescents. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2018;315(3):R453-R460. PubMed
- Henrohn D, Björkstrand K, Lundberg JO, et al. Effects of oral supplementation with nitrate-rich beetroot juice in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension-results from BEET-PAH, an exploratory randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crosso
- Serra-Payá N, Garnacho-Castaño MV, Sánchez-Nuño S, et al. The relationship between resistance exercise performance and ventilatory efficiency after beetroot juice intake in well-trained athletes. Nutrients 2021;13(4):1094. PubMed
- Haron MH, Dale O, Martin K, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction Potential of Commonly Used Botanicals on the US Market with Regard to PXR- and AhR-Mediated Influences on CYP3A4 and CYP1A2. J Diet Suppl 2022. PubMed
- Hemmatinafar M, Zaremoayedi L, Koushkie Jahromi M, et al. Effect of Beetroot Juice Supplementation on Muscle Soreness and Performance Recovery after Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage in Female Volleyball Players. Nutrients 2023;15(17):3763. PubMed
- Lim SH, Bae S, Lee HS, Han HK, Choi CI. Effect of Betanin, the Major Pigment of Red Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.), on the Activity of Recombinant Human Cytochrome P450 Enzymes. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2023;16(9):1224. PubMed
- Oscherwitz M, Tamayo RM, Heudebert A, Centor R. A Case of Pseudo-Hematochezia from Beet Supplement Ingestion. Am J Med 2023;136(9):e177-e178. PubMed
Cauliflower 9 references
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Onion 26 references
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
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Carrot 14 references
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
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