Thyroid Care Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by EuroMedica
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Thyroid Care against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Thyroid Care is a dietary supplement by EuroMedica with 2 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for mental focus and alertness, coping with stress, fatigue and sleep loss.Based on those ingredients, 28 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are L-Tyrosine, Iodine. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
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AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Thyroid Care by EuroMedica
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Thyroid Care contains 4 active ingredients. L-Tyrosine is an amino acid that serves as a building block for thyroid hormones.
The product also includes three forms of iodine — Potassium Iodide, Sodium Iodide, and Molecular Iodine — which your body needs to make and regulate thyroid hormones. Beyond these actives, the capsule contains inactive ingredients: microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and silica.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
L-Tyrosine is effective for phenylketonuria (PKU), a genetic condition, and possibly effective for cognitive function and memory. For athletic performance, the evidence rates as possibly ineffective.
We don't have enough data to rate it for alcohol use disorder or dementia. The iodine ingredients are likely effective for preventing radiation exposure and treating iodine deficiency.
They're possibly effective for oral mouth sores (oral mucositis) and gum disease (periodontitis). The strength of evidence varies, but iodine is a proven nutrient for basic thyroid health when used at appropriate doses.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
L-Tyrosine is generally well tolerated in healthy adults, though a thorough safety review hasn't been done. Most common side effects in trials were fatigue, headache, heartburn, and nausea — higher doses tend to cause more.
There isn't enough safety data to recommend regular supplemental use without a doctor's advice. For pregnancy and breastfeeding, safety data on file is not complete; talk with your doctor or pharmacist about what's right for you.
The iodine ingredients are well tolerated in amounts that stay within safe limits and with appropriate medical oversight. Common side effects include stomach upset, diarrhea, goiter (enlarged thyroid), headache, metallic taste, nausea, and runny nose.
Rare serious reactions include anaphylaxis and other hypersensitivity symptoms. Long-term or very high doses can cause acneform skin lesions.
In pregnancy, iodine at normal doses is likely safe, but high-dose products should be avoided — use only what your doctor advises. Some iodine reaches breast milk, so follow medical guidance.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before you start, double-check if you take any of these: levodopa (Parkinson's treatment), thyroid hormone pills, lithium, antithyroid drugs like methimazole or PTU, or amiodarone for heart rhythm. All of these interact Moderately with at least one ingredient in this product.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with clinical evidence supporting its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Thyroid Care is for people looking to support thyroid health with tyrosine and iodine, especially if you have an iodine deficiency or want cognitive support. Be cautious if you take levodopa, thyroid medications, lithium, antithyroid drugs, or amiodarone — you need to check with your pharmacist or doctor first.
If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, confirm the dose with your doctor before starting. Run your medications through the checker on this page.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 4 of 4 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated May 23, 2024.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Thyroid Care, straight from the product label.
| Brand | EuroMedica |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 367703755065 |
| Net contents | 60 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | May 23, 2024 |
| DSLD ID | 309454 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Kosher, Women (not pregnant or lactating), Gluten Free, Dairy Free, Sugar Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Thyroid Care by EuroMedica, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| L-Tyrosine | 400 mg | -- |
| Potassium Iodide | 14644 mcg | -- |
| Iodine | 30000 mcg | 20000% |
| Sodium Iodide | 14644 mcg | -- |
| Molecular Iodine | 712 mcg | -- |
Other ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Silica
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formula
Thyroid Care provides superior nutritional support for healthy thyroid and immune function. Optimal levels of iodine benefit the thyroid gland and enhance metabolism. L-Tyrosine is an important amino acid which is absolutely necessary for the body to support healthy thyroid (as well as noradrenaline and dopamine) hormone production. It is impossible to have a well functioning thyroid without sufficient quantities of Tyrosine combined with iodine either in the diet, or through supplementation.
Iodine with Tyrosine
Star-K Kosher
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Recommendations: 1-2 capsules daily on an empty stomach, or as recommended by your healthcare practitioner.
Precautions
Do not use if trying to conceive, pregnant, or nursing.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Formulation
Supports Thyroid, Immune and Complete Metabolic Function
Non-GMO
No sugar, salt, yeast, wheat, gluten, corn, soy, dairy products, artificial coloring, artificial flavoring, or artificial preservatives.
Seals/Symbols
Star-K Kosher
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Thyroid Care by EuroMedica label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Thyroid Care by EuroMedica
These are the 2 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
L-Tyrosine
Interacts with21 drugs
L-tyrosine is an amino acid your body uses to make brain chemicals like dopamine and norepinephrine. Some studies suggest it may help mental performan...
L-Tyrosine monograph & interactionsIodine
Interacts with7 drugs
Iodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements...
Iodine monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Silica. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Thyroid Care by EuroMedica Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Thyroid Care by EuroMedica does interact with several medications.
L-Tyrosine and the three iodine ingredients each carry documented interactions, so there's overlap in the drug types affected.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
L-Tyrosine poses a Moderate interaction with levodopa (used for Parkinson's disease), which it can reduce the effectiveness of by competing for absorption in the small intestine — you'd need to space doses at least 2 hours apart. Tyrosine also interacts Moderately with thyroid hormone medications, as it's a building block for thyroid hormones and might increase their levels additively.
The iodine ingredients (Potassium Iodide, Sodium Iodide, and Molecular Iodine) share three Moderate interactions: lithium, antithyroid drugs (like methimazole or PTU), and amiodarone. Lithium and iodine together can lower thyroid function.
Antithyroid drugs' effects may shift depending on iodine dose and your medical history. Amiodarone itself contains a lot of iodine, so adding more could push iodine levels too high and harm thyroid function — your doctor would need to monitor you.
Altogether, these interactions span 5 individual medications. Check your exact prescriptions with the search tool below before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Thyroid Care?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Thyroid Care interact with 28 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
2 of the 2 ingredients in Thyroid Care interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. L-Tyrosine Iodine
AmiodaroneCordarone, Pacerone
How Amiodarone interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Molecular IodineAmiodarone (cordarone) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Combining iodine with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Read the full Molecular Iodine + Amiodarone interactionBenserazide, LevodopaMadopar, Prolopa
How Benserazide, Levodopa interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineLevodopa Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might decrease the effectiveness of levodopa.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Benserazide, Levodopa interactionCarbidopa, LevodopaDhivy, Rytary, Sinemet, Sinemet CR
How Carbidopa, Levodopa interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineLevodopa Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might decrease the effectiveness of levodopa.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Carbidopa, Levodopa interactionCarbidopa, Levodopa, EntacaponeStalevo
How Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineLevodopa Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might decrease the effectiveness of levodopa.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Carbidopa, Levodopa, Entacapone interactionCarbimazoleNeo-Mercazole
How Carbimazole interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Molecular IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Molecular Iodine + Carbimazole interactionConjugated EstrogensCenestin, Enjuvia, Premarin, Premarin Vaginal Cream
How Conjugated Estrogens interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Conjugated Estrogens interactionDesiccated Thyroid ExtractWesthroid, WP Thyroid
How Desiccated Thyroid Extract interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Desiccated Thyroid Extract interactionDesiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug)Nature-Throid, Thyrar
How Desiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug) interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Desiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug) interactionDextrothyroxineCholoxin
How Dextrothyroxine interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Dextrothyroxine interactionHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg)Pregnyl
How Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg) interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg) interactionLevodopaInbrija, Larodopa
How Levodopa interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineLevodopa Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might decrease the effectiveness of levodopa.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Levodopa interactionLevodopa, CarbidopaDuodopa
How Levodopa, Carbidopa interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineLevodopa Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might decrease the effectiveness of levodopa.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Levodopa, Carbidopa interactionLevothyroxineEltroxin, Estre, Euthyrox, Levo-T, Levolet, Levothroid +5 more
How Levothyroxine interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Levothyroxine interactionLevothyroxine SodiumErmez, Thyquidity, Tirosint-Sol
How Levothyroxine Sodium interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Levothyroxine Sodium interactionLevothyroxine, LiothyronineArmour Thyroid
How Levothyroxine, Liothyronine interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Levothyroxine, Liothyronine interactionLiothyronineCytomel
How Liothyronine interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Liothyronine interactionLiotrixEuthroid 1, Euthroid 1/2, Euthroid 3
How Liotrix interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Liotrix interactionLiotrix, T4/t3Euthroid 2
How Liotrix, T4/t3 interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Liotrix, T4/t3 interactionLithium Carbonate (prescription Drug)Eskalith, Lithium Carbonate
How Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Molecular IodineLithium Moderate
Interaction Summary
Combining iodine with lithium might have additive hypothyroid effects.
Read the full Molecular Iodine + Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interactionMenotropinsMenopur, Repronex
How Menotropins interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Menotropins interactionMethenamine MandelateMandelamine, Methimazole
How Methenamine Mandelate interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Molecular IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Molecular Iodine + Methenamine Mandelate interactionMethimazoleTapazole
How Methimazole interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Molecular IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Molecular Iodine + Methimazole interactionOspemifeneOsphena
How Ospemifene interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Ospemifene interactionPotassium Iodide (prescription Drug)Thyro-Block
How Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Molecular IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Molecular Iodine + Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interactionPropylthiouracil, PtuPropylthiouracil
How Propylthiouracil, Ptu interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Molecular IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Molecular Iodine + Propylthiouracil, Ptu interactionTestosterone UndecanoateAndriol, Aveed, Jatenzo, Kyzatrex
How Testosterone Undecanoate interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Testosterone Undecanoate interactionThyroglobulinProloid
How Thyroglobulin interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Thyroglobulin interactionThyroid HormoneEtwon
How Thyroid Hormone interacts with Thyroid Care — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
L-tyrosineThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Read the full L-tyrosine + Thyroid Hormone interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Thyroid Care with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
L-Tyrosine
Levodopa
Theoretically, tyrosine might decrease the effectiveness of levodopa.
Tyrosine and levodopa compete for absorption in the proximal duodenum by the large neutral amino acid (LNAA) transport system. Advise patients to separate doses of tyrosine and levodopa by at least 2 hours.
Thyroid Hormone
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Tyrosine is a precursor to thyroxine and might increase levels of thyroid hormones.
Iodine
Amiodarone (Cordarone)
Combining iodine with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Amiodarone contains 37.3% iodine and can increase iodine levels. Concomitant use with iodine might increase the risk of having excessive iodine levels and adversely affecting thyroid function. Monitor thyroid function.
Antithyroid Drugs
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Iodine in high doses has been reported to cause both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, depending on the individual's past medical history. Taking iodine while using antithyroid drugs could alter the effects of the antithyroid drugs.
Lithium
Combining iodine with lithium might have additive hypothyroid effects.
Lithium can inhibit thyroid function. Several case reports suggest that concomitant use of lithium and potassium iodide can reduce thyroid function in otherwise healthy adults. Monitor thyroid function.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Thyroid Care, from the product label.
EuroMedica
See all EuroMedica products- Name
- EuroMedica
- Street Address
- 955 Challenger Dr
- City
- Green Bay
- State
- WI
- ZipCode
- 54311
- Phone Number
- 866-842-7256
- Web Address
- EuroMedicaUSA.com
Thyroid Care by EuroMedica: Common Questions
Does Thyroid Care by EuroMedica interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Will this affect my thyroid medication?
What's L-Tyrosine actually for?
Can I take this if I'm pregnant?
What side effects should I watch for?
Is this the same as taking salt with added iodine?
Will this boost my metabolism or help me lose weight?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Thyroid Care is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Thyroid Care’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Tyrosine
Interacts with 21 drugsL-tyrosine is an amino acid your body uses to make brain chemicals like dopamine and norepinephrine. Some studies suggest it may help mental performance during short-term stress, sleep loss,...
Read the full Tyrosine monograph → Herb & supplement monographIodine
Interacts with 7 drugsIodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements help when you are truly deficient, but...
Read the full Iodine monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Thyroid Care's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 30 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Tyrosine 4 references
- Meyer JS, Welch KM, Deshmukh VD, et al. Neurotransmitter precursor amino acids in the treatment of multi-infarct dementia and Alzheimer's disease. J Amer Geriat Soc 1977;25:289-98.
- DiPiro JT, Talbert RL, Yee GC, et al; eds. Pharmacotherapy: A pathophysiologic approach. 4th ed. Stamford, CT: Appleton & Lange, 1999.
- Wood DR, Reimherr FW, Wender PH. Amino acid precursors for the treatment of attention deficit disorder, residual type. Psychopharmacol Bull 1985;21:146-9.
- van Spronsen FJ, van Rijn M, Bekhof J. Phenylketonuria: tyrosine supplementation in phenylalanine-restricted diets. Am J Clin Nutr 2001;73:153-7. PubMed
Iodine 26 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Goodman GA, Rall TW, Nies AS, Taylor P. The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed.
- Ghent WR, Eskin BA, Low DA, Hill LP. Iodine replacement in fibrocystic disease of the breast. Can J Surg 1993;36:453-60.
- Potassium iodide for nuclear exposure. Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter 2001;17(12):171214.
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
- Cabezas C, Bustamante B, Holgado W, Begue RE. Treatment of cutaneous sporotrichosis with one daily dose of potassium iodide. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996;15:352-4. PubMed
- Sterling JB, Heymann WR. Potassium iodide in dermatology: a 19th century drug for the 21st century-uses, pharmacology, adverse effects, and contraindications. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43:691-7. PubMed
- Yarrington CD, Pearce EN. Dietary iodine in pregnancy and postpartum. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2011;54:459-70. PubMed
- Goel, S., Mandhani, A., Srivastava, A., Kapoor, R., Gogoi, S., Kumar, A., and Bhandari, M. Is povidone iodine an alternative to silver nitrate for renal pelvic instillation sclerotherapy in chyluria? BJU.Int 2004;94(7):1082-1085. PubMed
- Teng, W., Shan, Z., Teng, X., Guan, H., Li, Y., Teng, D., Jin, Y., Yu, X., Fan, C., Chong, W., Yang, F., Dai, H., Yu, Y., Li, J., Chen, Y., Zhao, D., Shi, X., Hu, F., Mao, J., Gu, X., Yang, R., Tong, Y., Wang, W., Gao, T., and Li, C. Effect of iodine int
- Crawford, B. A., Cowell, C. T., Emder, P. J., Learoyd, D. L., Chua, E. L., Sinn, J., and Jack, M. M. Iodine toxicity from soy milk and seaweed ingestion is associated with serious thyroid dysfunction. Med J Aust. 10-4-2010;193(7):413-415. PubMed
- Ohkuma, M. Molluscum contagiosum treated with iodine solution and salicylic acid plaster. Int J Dermatol. 1990;29(6):443-445. PubMed
- Connelly KJ, Boston BA, Pearce EN, Sesser D, Snyder D, Braverman LE, Pino S, LaFranchi SH. Congenital hypothyroidism caused by excess prenatal maternal iodine ingestion. J Pediatr. 2012 Oct;161(4):760-2. PubMed
- Kasahara T, Narumi S, Okasora K, Takaya R, Tamai H, Hasegawa T. Delayed onset congenital hypothyroidism in a patient with DUOX2 mutations and maternal iodine excess. Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Jan;161A(1):214-7.
- Murcia M, Rebagliato M, Iñiguez C, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Estarlich M, Plaza B, Barona-Vilar C, Espada M, Vioque J, Ballester F. Effect of iodine supplementation during pregnancy on infant neurodevelopment at 1 year of age. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Apr 1;173(7):8 PubMed
- Sang Z, Wang PP, Yao Z, Shen J, Halfyard B, Tan L, Zhao N, Wu Y, Gao S, Tan J, Liu J, Chen Z, Zhang W. Exploration of the safe upper level of iodine intake in euthyroid Chinese adults: a randomized double-blind trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;95(2):367-73 PubMed
- Speeckaert MM, Speeckaert R, Wierckx K, Delanghe JR, Kaufman JM. Value and pitfalls in iodine fortification and supplementation in the 21st century. Br J Nutr. 2011 Oct;106(7):964-73. PubMed
- Yun SE, Kang Y, Bae EJ, Hwang K, Jang HN, Cho HS, Chang SH, Park DJ. Iodine-induced thyrotoxic hypokalemic paralysis after ingestion of Salicornia herbace. Ren Fail. 2014 Apr;36(3):461-3.
- Iodine Hypersensitivity. Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter 2011; 27(5):270504.
- Hammel JA, Selby JC. Pustular eruption in a patient with cancer treated with complementary and alternative medicine. JAMA Dermatology 2017 October; E1. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.3749. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed
- Gil GS, Smith BW, Guerra JR, Williams WT. Acute Delirium in a Hypothyroid Patient Precipitated by Iodine Supplements Use. Am J Ther. 2018;25(6):e717-e718. PubMed
- Hamby T, Kunnel N, Dallas JS, Wilson DP. Maternal iodine excess: an uncommon cause of acquired neonatal hypothyroidism. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2018;31(9):1061-1064. PubMed
- Censi S, Watutantrige-Fernando S, Groccia G, et al. The Effects of Iodine Supplementation in Pregnancy on Iodine Status, Thyroglobulin Levels and Thyroid Function Parameters: Results from a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial in a Mild-to-Moderate Iodine
- Rovner MS, Wolf BJ, Rubin M, et al. Instillation of 5% Povidone-Iodine Ophthalmic Drops Decreases the Respiratory Rate in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2019;56(6):378-382. PubMed
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