Vitamin A 25,000 IU Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by NOW
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Vitamin A 25,000 IU against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Vitamin A 25,000 IU is a dietary supplement by NOW with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for eye and vision health, skin health and acne, immune support.Based on those ingredients, 389 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Vitamin A. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
The one active ingredient is vitamin A, which is the only active ingredient listed for this product. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that your body needs in small amounts, and it is the source of the product's 25,000 IU strength.
The softgel also contains inactive ingredients: bovine gelatin, glycerin, water, and extra virgin olive oil. These are non-active components that form the capsule and carry the vitamin A.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
Vitamin A is rated Effective for vitamin A deficiency. It is rated Possibly Effective for oral leukoplakia, aging skin, measles, ulcerative colitis, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
The evidence for the Possibly Effective uses is less firm than for deficiency, so treat them as early-stage findings.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Vitamin A is generally well tolerated at doses below the tolerable upper intake level (UL), which is the highest daily amount likely to pose no risk of adverse effects. At very high doses, it can cause headache, dizziness, dry or peeling skin, liver toxicity, and in rare cases more serious effects.
Young children are more vulnerable to a single large dose. During pregnancy, our data carries two entries: one rates vitamin A as Likely Safe and another as Possibly Unsafe.
High doses, especially as retinol, can cause birth defects, so the safety data advises against high-dose use. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about your individual situation before taking it.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Double-check retinoids first, since that interaction is rated Major. Then review liver-toxic drugs (hepatotoxic drugs), warfarin, and tetracycline antibiotics, each rated Moderate.
Confirm your exact medications with your doctor or pharmacist before combining.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with strong clinical evidence behind its ingredients' uses. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product may suit someone who needs vitamin A and is taking it at recommended amounts. Anyone on warfarin, liver-toxic drugs, tetracycline antibiotics, or retinoids should be especially careful.
Pregnant or breastfeeding people should talk it over with their own doctor or pharmacist before starting it.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Oct 24, 2024.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Vitamin A 25,000 IU, straight from the product label.
| Brand | NOW |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 733739003409 |
| Net contents | 100 Softgel(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Oct 24, 2024 |
| DSLD ID | 314209 |
| Product type | Vitamin |
| Supplement form | Softgel Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Kosher, Women (not pregnant or lactating), Halal, Gluten Free, Dairy Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A | 7500 mcg | 833% |
Other ingredients: Bovine Gelatin, Glycerin, Water, Extra Virgin Olive Oil
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Usage: Take 1 softgel every 3 days with a meal.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Precautions
Caution: For adults only.
Do not exceed the recommended dose.
Do not use if you are pregnant, may become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. Consult physician if taking medication or have a medical condition.
Not intended for long term use unless under medical supervision.
Keep out of reach of children.
California Proposition 65 Warning: Consuming this product can expose you to chemicals including retinol, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov/food.
Triangle K (Kosher) Contains Gelatin
Contains fish (cod, saithe, haddock, pollock).
Not manufactured with yeast, wheat, gluten, soy, corn, milk, egg, shellfish or sesame ingredients. Produced in a GMP facility that processes other ingredients containing these allergens.
General Statements
This bottle is made from 100% PCR (post-consumer recycled) resin.
Vitamins Family owned since 1968.
Formulation
Essential nutrition Supports eye, skin and immune health
Non-GMO
Made and quality tested in the USA with globally sourced ingredients.
Not manufactured with yeast, wheat, gluten, soy, corn, milk, egg, shellfish or sesame ingredients.
Natural color variation may occur in this product.
Formula
Vitamin A 25,000 7,500 mcg (25,000 IU)
Triangle K (Kosher) Contains Gelatin
Crescent H (Halal)
FDA Statement of Identity
A Dietary Supplement
Seals/Symbols
Triangle K (Kosher) Contains Gelatin
GMP Quality Assured Crescent H (Halal)
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place after opening.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Softgel(s) Dosage formSoftgel Capsule Servings per container100 Amounts shown are per serving.
Vitamin A
Interacts with389 drugs
Vitamin A is an essential nutrient important for vision, skin, immune function, and growth. Most people get enough from a balanced diet, and supplemen...
Vitamin A monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Bovine Gelatin, Glycerin, Water, Extra Virgin Olive Oil. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
NOW Vitamin A 25,000 IU interacts with several types of medication, and the interactions come from its vitamin A content.
The most serious finding is with retinoids (vitamin A derivatives), rated Major. Taking vitamin A alongside them may push vitamin A levels higher than intended, and the two can add up to toxic effects.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Other drug types are also documented. Liver-toxic drugs (hepatotoxic drugs) are rated Moderate, because high-dose vitamin A taken with them may theoretically raise the risk of liver disease.
Warfarin, a blood thinner (anticoagulant), is also rated Moderate, since high doses may theoretically increase bleeding risk. Tetracycline antibiotics are rated Moderate too, with a theoretical increase in the risk of pressure inside the skull (pseudotumor cerebri).
Altogether, these interactions span 390 individual medications. Search your exact medications with the search tool on this page, and talk with your own doctor or pharmacist before combining this product with any prescription.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Vitamin A 25,000 IU?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Vitamin A 25,000 IU interact with 389 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Vitamin A 25,000 IU interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Vitamin A
Sitaxsentan SodiumThelin
How Sitaxsentan Sodium interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sitaxsentan Sodium interactionSodium ValproateEpilim
How Sodium Valproate interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sodium Valproate interactionSotorasibLumakras
How Sotorasib interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sotorasib interactionSparfloxacinZagam
How Sparfloxacin interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sparfloxacin interactionSparsentanFilspari
How Sparsentan interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sparsentan interactionStanozololWinstrol, Winstrol-V Chewable
How Stanozolol interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Stanozolol interactionSulfadiazineSulfadiazine
How Sulfadiazine interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sulfadiazine interactionSulfadiazine, Sulfamerazine, SulfamethazineTerfonyl, Triple Sulfoid
How Sulfadiazine, Sulfamerazine, Sulfamethazine interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sulfadiazine, Sulfamerazine, Sulfamethazine interactionSulfamethoxazoleGantanol
How Sulfamethoxazole interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sulfamethoxazole interactionSulfamethoxazole, TrimethoprimBactrim, Bactrim DS, Bactrim IV, Cotrim, Cotrim DS, Cotrimix +9 more
How Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sulfamethoxazole, Trimethoprim interactionSulfisoxazoleGantrisin
How Sulfisoxazole interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Sulfisoxazole interactionTacrineCognex
How Tacrine interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tacrine interactionTagraxofusp-erzsElzonris
How Tagraxofusp-erzs interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tagraxofusp-erzs interactionTalquetamab-tgvsTalvey
How Talquetamab-tgvs interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Talquetamab-tgvs interactionTamoxifen CitrateNolvadex, Soltamox
How Tamoxifen Citrate interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tamoxifen Citrate interactionTebentafusp-tebnKimmtrak
How Tebentafusp-tebn interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tebentafusp-tebn interactionTeclistamab-cqyvTecvayli
How Teclistamab-cqyv interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Teclistamab-cqyv interactionTenofovir Alafenamide FumarateVemlidy
How Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate interactionTenofovir, Emtricitabine, EfavirenzAtripla
How Tenofovir, Emtricitabine, Efavirenz interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tenofovir, Emtricitabine, Efavirenz interactionTeplizumab-mzwvTzield
How Teplizumab-mzwv interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Teplizumab-mzwv interactionTerbinafineLamisil
How Terbinafine interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Terbinafine interactionTeriflunomideAubagio
How Teriflunomide interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Teriflunomide interactionTestosteroneAndrogel, Andropatch, Delatestryl, Intrinsa, Natesto, Nebido +3 more
How Testosterone interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Testosterone interactionTestosterone EnanthateXyosted
How Testosterone Enanthate interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Testosterone Enanthate interactionTestosterone UndecanoateAndriol, Aveed, Jatenzo, Kyzatrex
How Testosterone Undecanoate interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Testosterone Undecanoate interactionTetracyclineAchromycin, Achromycin V, Nor-Tet, Robitet, Sumycin, Sumycin 250 +6 more
How Tetracycline interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs, Tetracycline Antibiotics Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tetracycline interactionTigecyclineTygacil
How Tigecycline interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin ATetracycline Antibiotics Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking tetracycline antibiotics with high doses of vitamin A can increase the risk of pseudotumor cerebri.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tigecycline interactionTizanidineOntralfy, Zanaflex
How Tizanidine interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tizanidine interactionTocilizumabActemra
How Tocilizumab interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tocilizumab interactionTolcaponeTasmar
How Tolcapone interacts with Vitamin A 25,000 IU — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin AHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A + Tolcapone interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Vitamin A 25,000 IU with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Vitamin A
Retinoids
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Retinoids, which are vitamin A derivatives, could have additive toxic effects when taken with vitamin A supplements.
Hepatotoxic Drugs
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
The tolerable upper intake level (UL) is the highest level of intake that is likely to pose no risk of adverse effects. Doses of vitamin A above the UL can cause hepatotoxicity, ranging from elevated liver enzymes to liver failure.
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Theoretically, taking tetracycline antibiotics with high doses of vitamin A can increase the risk of pseudotumor cerebri.
Benign intracranial hypertension (pseudotumor cerebri) can occur with tetracyclines and with acute or chronic vitamin A toxicity. Case reports suggest that taking tetracyclines and vitamin A concurrently can increase the risk of this condition. Avoid high doses of vitamin A in people taking tetracyclines chronically.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, high doses of vitamin A could increase the risk of bleeding with warfarin.
Vitamin A toxicity is associated with hemorrhage and hypoprothrombinemia, possibly due to vitamin K antagonism. Advise patients taking warfarin to avoid doses of vitamin A above the tolerable upper intake level of 10,000 IU/day for adults.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Vitamin A 25,000 IU, from the product label.
NOW
See all NOW products- Name
- NOW FOODS
- Street Address
- 395 S. Glen Ellyn Rd.
- City
- Bloomingdale
- State
- IL
- ZipCode
- 60108
- Web Address
- nowfoods.com
Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW: Common Questions
Does Vitamin A 25,000 IU by NOW interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Is this safe to take during pregnancy?
What are the side effects of vitamin A?
What is vitamin A used for?
Does this product contain any inactive ingredients?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Vitamin A 25,000 IU is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Vitamin A 25,000 IU’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Vitamin A 25,000 IU's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 31 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Vitamin A 31 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Griffiths JK. The vitamin A paradox. J Pediatr 2000;137:604-7.. PubMed
- Hardman JG, Limbird LL, Molinoff PB, eds. Goodman and Gillman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 1996.
- Hansten PD, Horn JR. Drug Interactions Analysis and Management. Vancouver, WA: Applied Therapeutics Inc., 1997 and updates.
- FDA Talk Paper. Vitamin A and birth defects (T95-56). Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD. October 6, 1995.
- Russell RM. The vitamin A spectrum: from deficiency to toxicity. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;71:878-84. PubMed
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
- Feskanich D, Singh V, Willett WC, Colditz GA. Vitamin A intake and hip fractures among postmenopausal women. JAMA 2002;287:47-54. PubMed
- Melhus H, Michaelsson K, Kindmark A, et al. Excessive dietary intake of vitamin A is associated with reduced bone mineral density and increased risk for hip fracture. Ann Intern Med 1998;129:770-8. PubMed
- Michaelsson K, Lithell H, Vessby B, Melhus H. Serum retinol levels and the risk of fracture. N Engl J Med 2003;348:287-94.. PubMed
- Botterweck AA, van den Brandt PA, Goldbohm RA. Vitamins, carotenoids, dietary fiber, and the risk of gastric carcinoma: results from a prospective study after 6.3 years of follow-up. Cancer 2000;88:737-48.. DOI
- Meyskens FL Jr, Graham V, Chvapil M, et al. A phase I trial of beta-all-trans-retinoic acid delivered via a collagen sponge and a cervical cap for mild or moderate intraepithelial cervical neoplasia. J Natl Cancer Inst 1983;71:921-5..
- Hathcock JN, Hattan DG, Jenkins MY, et al. Evaluation of vitamin A toxicity. Am J Clin Nutr 1990;52:183-202.. PubMed
- Walters BN, Gubbay SS. Tetracycline and benign intracranial hypertension: report of five cases. Br Med J 1981;282:19-20.. PubMed
- Pearson MG, Littlewood SM, Bowden AN. Tetracycline and benign intracranial hypertension (letter). Br Med J 1981;282:568-9.. PubMed
- Azais-Braesco V, Pascal G. Vitamin A in pregnancy: requirements and safety limits. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;71:1325S-33S. PubMed
- Smedts HP, de Vries JH, Rakhshandehroo M, et al. High maternal vitamin E intake by diet or supplements is associated with congenital heart defects in the offspring. BJOG 2009;116:416-23. PubMed
- Grotto, I., Mimouni, M., Gdalevich, M., and Mimouni, D. Vitamin A supplementation and childhood morbidity from diarrhea and respiratory infections: a meta-analysis. J Pediatr 2003;142(3):297-304. PubMed
- Mahalanabis, D., Lahiri, M., Paul, D., Gupta, S., Gupta, A., Wahed, M. A., and Khaled, M. A. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of the efficacy of treatment with zinc or vitamin A in infants and young children with severe acute l
- Long, K. Z., Montoya, Y., Hertzmark, E., Santos, J. I., and Rosado, J. L. A double-blind, randomized, clinical trial of the effect of vitamin A and zinc supplementation on diarrheal disease and respiratory tract infections in children in Mexico City, Mex
- Fritz, H., Kennedy, D., Fergusson, D., Fernandes, R., Doucette, S., Cooley, K., Seely, A., Sagar, S., Wong, R., and Seely, D. Vitamin A and retinoid derivatives for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta analysis. PLoS.One. 2011;6(6):e21107. PubMed
- Mayo-Wilson, E., Imdad, A., Herzer, K., Yakoob, M. Y., and Bhutta, Z. A. Vitamin A supplements for preventing mortality, illness, and blindness in children aged under 5: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2011;343:d5094. PubMed
- Mazumder S, Taneja S, Bhatia K, Yoshida S, Kaur J, Dube B, Toteja GS, Bahl R, Fontaine O, Martines J, Bhandari N; Neovita India Study Group. Efficacy of early neonatal supplementation with vitamin A to reduce mortality in infancy in Haryana, India (Neovit
- Baineni R, Gulati R, Delhi CK. Vitamin A toxicity presenting as bone pain. Arch Dis Child. 2017;102(6):556-8. PubMed
- Darlow BA, Graham PJ, Rojas-Reyes MX. Vitamin A supplementation to prevent mortality and short- and long-term morbidity in very low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;(8):CD000501. PubMed
- Haider BA, Sharma R, Bhutta ZA. Neonatal vitamin A supplementation for the prevention of mortality and morbidity in term neonates in low and middle income countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;2:CD006980. PubMed
- Mohammad YM, Raslan IR, Al-Hussain FA. Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Induced by Topical Application of Vitamin A. J Neuroophthalmol. 2016;36(4):412-3. PubMed
- Masnadi Shirazi K, Nikniaz Z, Masnadi Shirazi A, Rohani M. Vitamin A supplementation decreases disease activity index in patients with ulcerative colitis: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Complement Ther Med. 2018 Dec;41:215-219. PubMed
- Ding Y, Hu P, Yang Y, et al. Impact of maternal daily oral low-dose vitamin A supplementation on the mother-infant pair: a randomised placebo-controlled trial in China. Nutrients 2021;13(7):2370. PubMed
- Knapik JJ, Hoedebecke SS. Vitamin A and bone fractures: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Spec Oper Med 2021;21(2):100-7. PubMed
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