Fulvestrant
Fulvestrant is an injectable estrogen blocker used to treat hormone receptor-positive advanced or metastatic breast cancer, alone or together with certain other cancer medicines.
🧬 Where this information comes from
The clinical label records used on this page are FDA-filed Structured Product Labeling (SPL) retrieved through openFDA. We identified 24 clinical label sets within the page’s selected clinical scope after exact ingredient or ingredient-combination matching and applicable route/form matching. Forms, routes, brands, labelers, strengths, and NDC product-record counts are built separately from matching FDA National Drug Code Directory records. The linked DailyMed document is a representative official source for verification, not the page’s only clinical source. View the linked label on DailyMed →
Fulvestrant (Faslodex) is a hormone-blocking injection for hormone receptor-positive advanced breast cancer that blocks the estrogen receptor on cancer cells and lowers the amount of it, a standard option often paired with an oral drug such as palbociclib, available generically and on the market since about 2006. Most people handle it well, and the usual complaints are injection site soreness, hot flashes, joint or bone aches and tiredness. Report pain, numbness or tingling shooting down the buttock or leg after a shot (possible sciatic nerve irritation), or hives and facial swelling. Mention any bleeding disorder, blood thinner or liver disease first, since these affect how safely and how much it is given.
Clinical pearls
- Doses come more often in the first month, then about once a month, so keeping those early appointments matters.
- It can falsely raise some estradiol blood tests, so remind anyone checking your hormone levels that you receive it.
- Pregnancy testing is advised before starting, and effective contraception and no breastfeeding continue for a full year after the last dose.
- If it is paired with palbociclib, take that medicine with food; abemaciclib can be taken with or without food.
Patient Information Guide A plain-language walkthrough of Fulvestrant, written from its FDA label.
What Fulvestrant Is Used For
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Fulvestrant treats HR-positive breast cancer in these settings:
- Alone for HR-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women not previously treated with endocrine therapy
- Alone for HR-positive advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women whose disease progressed after endocrine therapy
- With ribociclib for HR-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women, as first endocrine-based therapy or after progression
- With palbociclib or abemaciclib for HR-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer in women whose disease progressed after endocrine therapy
Faslodex, Cligavyx and fulvestrant injection labels list these same uses.
How Fulvestrant Works
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Fulvestrant is an estrogen receptor antagonist. It binds to estrogen receptors on breast cancer cells, blocking estrogen from stimulating them. It also reduces the amount of receptor protein in the cells.
In lab studies it slowed growth of both estrogen-sensitive and tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer cells.
Fulvestrant Dosage
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Fulvestrant is given by a healthcare professional as an intramuscular injection into the buttocks, slowly over 1 to 2 minutes. Doses are given in the first month at set intervals, then about monthly.
- People with moderate liver impairment get a lower dose.
- If combined with palbociclib, abemaciclib or ribociclib, those are taken by mouth on their own schedules.
- If you miss an appointment, contact your clinic to reschedule.
Dosing details from the FDA-approved label
From the Fulvestrant prescribing information (“Dosage and Administration”). Doses are set by your prescriber for your product, condition, kidney function and age — never change a dose on your own.
- Monotherapy (Faslodex and Cligavyx recommended dose)
- 500 mg intramuscularly into the buttocks (gluteal area) slowly (1 - 2 minutes per injection) as two 5 mL injections, one in each buttock, on Days 1, 15, 29, and once monthly thereafter
- Combination therapy with palbociclib, abemaciclib, or ribociclib (fulvestrant dose)
- 500 mg intramuscularly into the buttocks (gluteal area) slowly (1 - 2 minutes per injection) as two 5 mL injections, one in each buttock, on Days 1, 15, 29, and once monthly thereafter
- Pre/perimenopausal women should be treated with LHRH agonists according to current clinical practice standards
- Moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class B)
- 250 mg intramuscularly into the buttock (gluteal area) slowly (1 - 2 minutes) as one 5 mL injection on Days 1, 15, 29, and once monthly thereafter
- Not evaluated in severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class C)
- Palbociclib when used in combination with Faslodex
- 125 mg capsule taken orally once daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment to comprise a complete cycle of 28 days
- Palbociclib should be taken with food
- Abemaciclib when used in combination with Faslodex
- 150 mg orally, twice daily
- May be taken with or without food
- Ribociclib when used in combination with Faslodex
- 600 mg taken orally, once daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment resulting in a complete cycle of 28 days
- Can be taken with or without food
Read the label’s full dosing text
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Fulvestrant injection 500 mg should be administered intramuscularly into the buttocks (gluteal area) slowly (1 - 2 minutes per injection) as two 5 mL injections, one in each buttock, on Days 1, 15, 29, and once monthly thereafter. ( 2.1 , 14 ) A dose of 250 mg is recommended in patients with moderate hepatic impairment to be administered intramuscularly into the buttock (gluteal area) slowly (1 - 2 minutes) as one 5 mL injection on Days 1, 15, 29, and once monthly thereafter. ( 2.2 , 5.2 , 8.6 ) 2.1 Recommended Dose Monotherapy The recommended dose of fulvestrant injection is 500 mg to be administered intramuscularly into the buttocks (gluteal area) slowly (1 - 2 minutes per injection) as two 5 mL injections, one in each buttock, on Days 1, 15, 29, and once monthly thereafter [see Clinical Studies (14) ]. Combination Therapy When fulvestrant injection is used in combination with palbociclib, abemaciclib, or ribociclib, the recommended dose of fulvestrant injection is 500 mg to be administered intramuscularly into the buttocks (gluteal area) slowly (1 - 2 minutes per injection) as two 5 mL injections, one in each buttock, on Days 1, 15, 29, and once monthly thereafter. When fulvestrant injection is used in combination with palbociclib, the recommended dose of palbociclib is a 125 mg capsule taken orally once daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment to comprise a complete cycle of 28 days. Palbociclib should be taken with food. Refer to the Full Prescribing Information for palbociclib. When fulvestrant injection is used in combination with abemaciclib, the recommended dose of abemaciclib is 150 mg orally, twice daily. Abemaciclib may be taken with or without food. Refer to the Full Prescribing Information for abemaciclib. When fulvestrant injection is used in combination with ribociclib, the recommended dose of ribociclib is 600 mg taken orally, once daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment resulting in a complete cycle of 28 days. Ribociclib can be taken with or without food. Refer to the Full Prescribing Information for ribociclib.
Excerpted — the section continues on the label. Read the full Dosage and Administration section on DailyMed →
Fulvestrant Side Effects
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The most common side effects include:
Common side effects
- Injection site pain
- Nausea
- Bone pain
- Joint pain (arthralgia)
- Headache
- Back pain
- Tiredness or weakness
- Hot flashes
- Nausea and vomiting
- Bone pain, joint pain, back pain and pain in the arms or legs
- Loss of appetite, constipation, cough and shortness of breath
When to get medical help
- Call your doctor if you have an allergic reaction such as hives or swelling of the face, lips or throat.
- Tell your care team about pain, numbness or tingling that shoots down the buttock or leg after an injection, which could be nerve irritation.
- Report unusual bleeding or bruising.
- Tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant or think you might be.
- Liver enzyme increases can occur, so your doctor may check your liver tests.
Fulvestrant Warnings and Precautions
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- Embryo-fetal harm: it can harm an unborn baby. Use effective contraception during treatment and for one year after the last dose.
- Bleeding risk: use caution with bleeding disorders, low platelets or anticoagulants.
- Liver impairment: exposure is higher in moderate impairment, so a lower dose is used.
- Injection site nerve problems: sciatica, neuralgia and neuropathy have been reported.
- Lab tests: it can falsely raise estradiol results on some tests.
Fulvestrant Interactions
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The label lists no known drug-drug interactions.
- CYP 3A4 inhibitors or inducers (such as ketoconazole and rifampin) did not change fulvestrant levels.
- Palbociclib, abemaciclib and ribociclib showed no clinically relevant interaction with it.
- It can interfere with immunoassay estradiol tests because it is structurally similar to estradiol.
Interactions listed in the FDA-approved label
From the Fulvestrant prescribing information (“Drug Interactions”): what the manufacturer studied or reported to the FDA.
- Ketoconazole or rifampin (CYP 3A4 inhibitor/inducer): Fulvestrant is metabolized by CYP 3A4 in vitro, but drug interaction studies with ketoconazole or rifampin did not alter fulvestrant pharmacokinetics; there are no known drug-drug interactions. Dose adjustment is not needed in patients co-prescribed CYP 3A4 inhibitors or inducers.
Read the label’s full interactions text
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS There are no known drug-drug interactions. Although, fulvestrant is metabolized by CYP 3A4 in vitro , drug interactions studies with ketoconazole or rifampin did not alter fulvestrant pharmacokinetics. Dose adjustment is not needed in patients co-prescribed CYP 3A4 inhibitors or inducers [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. • There are no known drug-drug interactions. ( 7 )
Not a complete list. The label covers the interactions the manufacturer studied or reported, and our own interaction database does not cover every medicine either. Bring your full medication list, including vitamins and herbal products, to your pharmacist.
Before Taking Fulvestrant
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- Do not use it if you are allergic to fulvestrant or its ingredients.
- Tell your doctor about bleeding disorders, low platelets or blood thinner use.
- Tell your doctor about liver problems.
- Pregnancy testing is recommended within seven days before starting for those who could become pregnant.
- Do not breastfeed during treatment and for one year after the last dose.
- It may affect fertility.
- Safety and effectiveness in children have not been established.
- No kidney dose change is needed. Levels were similar with creatinine clearance as low as 30 mL/min.
Fulvestrant Overdose
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Human overdose experience is limited. Healthy volunteers given IV fulvestrant with peak levels about 10 to 15 times those from intramuscular injection had no adverse reactions. There is no specific treatment, and symptoms of overdose are not established, so care is supportive and symptom-based.
What Fulvestrant Does in the Body
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In postmenopausal women with breast cancer given single doses before surgery, higher doses lowered estrogen receptor levels more. This came with a dose-related drop in progesterone receptor, an estrogen-regulated protein. Ki67, a marker of cell growth, also decreased.
How Your Body Processes Fulvestrant
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An extra dose two weeks after the first lets the drug reach steady levels within the first month. Fulvestrant is 99% bound to plasma proteins and is partly broken down in the liver, including by CYP 3A4. It leaves the body mainly in the feces (about 90%), with under 1% through the kidneys. Its half-life is about 40 days after an intramuscular injection.
How to Store Fulvestrant
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REFRIGERATE, 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). PROTECT FROM LIGHT, STORE IN THE ORIGINAL CARTON UNTIL TIME OF USE.
Written from the FDA-approved label with AI and reviewed by our pharmacy team. How we use AI →
Fulvestrant: Pharmacist Answers to Common Questions
Quick, plain-English answers to the questions patients ask most about Fulvestrant — the kind of thing our pharmacy team would talk through with you at the counter.
What is fulvestrant used for?
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How is it given, and how often?
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What side effects should I expect?
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Do I need to worry about other medicines I take?
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Is it safe in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
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Does liver disease change my dose?
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Is Fulvestrant available over the counter?
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When was Fulvestrant first available?
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Who makes Fulvestrant?
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Answers drafted from the FDA-approved label with AI and reviewed by our pharmacy team. How we use AI →
More About Fulvestrant on HelloPharmacist
Fulvestrant Forms and Strengths (How It Comes)
Fulvestrant is available in 1 form. Different forms and brands can have different approved uses, doses, schedules, and directions. Follow the instructions for your exact product, and do not switch forms without guidance from your prescriber or pharmacist.
Need a version that does not list lactose, a gluten source, a dye or gelatin? Inactive ingredients differ by manufacturer: see Fulvestrant inactive ingredients by manufacturer.
Injection
How this form is used
- Faslodex is used for HR-positive advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women, alone or with ribociclib, palbociclib or abemaciclib.
- Cligavyx is used for the same HR-positive advanced or metastatic breast cancer uses, alone or in combination.
- Fulvestrant injection is used for the same breast cancer uses, alone or in combination.
- Faslodex is given into the buttocks as an intramuscular injection, slowly over 1 to 2 minutes per injection.
- Cligavyx is given into the buttocks as an intramuscular injection, slowly over 1 to 2 minutes per injection.
- Cligavyx: pre- or perimenopausal women using it with palbociclib, abemaciclib or ribociclib should also be treated with an LHRH agonist.
- Fulvestrant injection products are given into the buttocks by intramuscular injection, with a lower dose for moderate liver impairment.
Fulvestrant on the U.S. Market: Products, Makers and Brands
How Fulvestrant appears in the FDA’s National Drug Code Directory — including its dosage forms, strengths, brand names, manufacturers, and FDA-listed product records. These are directory records, not sales or prescription volume.
21 companies list 24 Fulvestrant product records with the FDA, mostly as injection; the earliest marketing or approval year on record is 2002. Brand names on the directory include Cligavyx, Faslodex; the rest are generics.
Also listed with the FDA, not a patient dose form: Powder (12) · Unfinished injection (1) — bulk drug substance and unfinished product sold to compounders and other manufacturers to finish, and multi-item kits. These aren’t counted in the dose-form total above.
Share of FDA-listed product records by manufacturer — FDA National Drug Code Directory. Record counts are not sales or prescription volume.
How Widely Fulvestrant Is Used (Medicaid Data)
A general measure of how commonly Fulvestrant is prescribed, based on Medicaid — one of the largest public drug programs. The figure below is prescriptions filled in Q1–Q4 2025, summed across every form and brand of the drug.
Think of this as a proxy for how widely Fulvestrant is used, drawn from freely available public data. Medicaid is just one program — these numbers don’t include Medicare, other government coverage, or commercial and cash-pay prescriptions, so real-world use is higher than what’s shown here.
How commonly is Fulvestrant prescribed? Of the 1,603 medications we measure, Fulvestrant ranks #953 by Medicaid prescriptions — more than 41% of them.
Utilization by Fulvestrant product
Pick a product to see its own Medicaid numbers. Each chip is one clinical product — a specific strength & dosage form as defined by RxNorm — with brand-name and generic versions combined.
5 ML fulvestrant 50 MG/ML Prefilled Syringe
Summed across the 19 of 57 listed NDC products with Medicaid activity — every brand and generic of this exact strength & form. RxNorm 727762
Shares are of the Medicaid prescriptions shown here. Product grouping follows RxNorm (the National Library of Medicine’s drug terminology), so “one product” means one strength & dosage form regardless of manufacturer. Dollar figures are gross Medicaid reimbursement before mandatory rebates — rebates (often large, especially for brand-name drugs) are confidential, so actual net cost to Medicaid is lower than shown.
Source: Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data (CMS), aggregated by generic ingredient — summed across every NDC (all brands, strengths, salt forms and dosage forms) of Fulvestrant, and across all states and both fee-for-service and managed-care claims. A general popularity signal; it excludes Medicare, commercial insurance and cash prescriptions, so it is not total U.S. use. Based on the 19 of 57 listed Fulvestrant NDCs with Medicaid activity.
Compare Fulvestrant Products
A representative set of FDA-listed product records for Fulvestrant — across manufacturers, strengths, and dosage forms, grouped by form with each product’s manufacturer and how the FDA approved it. The same medicine may be made and packaged by different companies, so a single drug can have many directory entries. (It’s also why a refill can look different — a new shape, color, or box — even though it contains the same medication.)
| Strength | Route | Manufacturer / Labeler | Category ⓘ | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💊Injection | ||||
| 250 mg/5 mL | Intramuscular | Accord Healthcare Inc. | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Alembic Pharmaceuticals Inc. | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 250 mg/5 mL | Intramuscular | Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | NDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Athenex Pharmaceutical Division, LLC. | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Avenacy, Inc. | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 250 mg/5 mL | Intramuscular | Avyxa Pharma, LLC | NDA | View NDC → |
| 250 mg/5 mL | Intramuscular | BluePoint Laboratories × 2 listings | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | BluePoint Laboratories. | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Dr.Reddy's Laboratories Inc | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intravenous | Eugia US LLC | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC | NDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc., Usa | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Meitheal Pharmaceuticals Inc | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Northstar Rx, LLC, | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Sagent Pharmaceuticals | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Sandoz Inc × 2 listings | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Xiromed, LLC | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Zydus Lifesciences Limited | ANDA | View NDC → |
| 50 mg/mL | Intramuscular | Zydus Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. | ANDA | View NDC → |
Showing 24 of 24 products — FDA National Drug Code Directory. See every product, package size and price: browse all 24 Fulvestrant NDCs →
Fulvestrant Side Effects Reported to the FDA (FAERS)
After a medicine reaches the market, patients, doctors and drugmakers can send the FDA reports of problems they think may be linked to it. Here’s what’s been reported for Fulvestrant — a signal of what to watch for, not proof the drug caused it.
The effects most often named in FDA reports that mention Fulvestrant are malignant neoplasm progression, fatigue, nausea; about 81% of the reports were classed as serious. These are voluntary reports, so they show what people report, not how often it happens.
Source: openFDA, from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). These are voluntary reports — they don’t prove the drug caused the effect, and counts reflect how often something was reported, not how often it actually happens. Reports also often name the very problem the medicine is taken for — a common reason to file one is that the drug didn’t help — so for a pain reliever you may see “pain” high on the list; that points to why the report was filed, not to the drug causing the symptom. This counts every report that lists Fulvestrant in any role, so the total runs higher than the FDA’s official dashboard, which counts only cases where the drug is the suspect. For the authoritative figures, see the FDA FAERS Public Dashboard. Always talk to your pharmacist or doctor.
Fulvestrant FDA Approval History
How Fulvestrant went from FDA review to the pharmacy shelf — the key milestones in its regulatory journey.
Fulvestrant was first approved by the FDA in 2002 (Brand: FASLODEX · Astrazeneca); the first generic version was approved in 2019. It remains available in U.S. pharmacies today.
Source: Drugs@FDA.
Fulvestrant Recall History
A recall is when a specific batch of a medicine is pulled from the market — usually a manufacturing issue, not a problem with the drug itself. Class I is most serious, Class III least.
The FDA’s enforcement reports list 2 Fulvestrant recalls since July 2021. None of them is still listed as ongoing. A recall names specific lots from one company, so check the lot number on your own bottle rather than assuming every product is affected; your pharmacist can check whether your supply came from an affected lot.
- Fulvestrant Injection 250mg/5mL (50 mg/mL), Contains 2 Single-Dose Prefilled Syringes, Rx Only, Product of India, Manufactured by: Cadila Healthcare Limited, Ahmadabad, India, Distributed by: Zydus P… Lots: Lot # B200076; Exp 31 JAN 2024 FDA record D-1351-2022 →
- Fulvestrant Injection 250 mg/5 mL (50 mg/mL) For Intramuscular Use Only Contains 2 single-dose pre-filled syringes Rx only NDC 68462-317-32 Lots: Lots: 30200014 Exp. 04/30/2022; 30200015 Exp. 05/31/2022; 30200015 Exp. 05/31/2022; 30200016 Exp. 05/31/2022; 30200036 Exp. 09/30/2022; 30200038 Exp. 09/30/2022; 30200039 Exp. 09/30/2022; 30200040 Exp. 09/30/2022; 30210001 Exp. 12/31/2022;… FDA record D-0820-2021 →
Source: FDA enforcement (recall) reports, via openFDA; our copy was last updated Oct 8, 2026.
RxNorm Concept Web — From Ingredient to Every Form and Strength
This page starts with one ingredient concept (IN). The branches below show its dose-form concepts (SCDF), then the available clinical drug and strength concepts (SCD). Combination products remain separate concepts with their own pages.
RxCUI 282357 1 dose form · 1 strength
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Dose form (SCDF) Prefilled Syringe RxCUI 727760In current FDA listingsClinical drug / strength (SCD) 5 ML fulvestrant 50 MG/MLRxCUI 727762
Look up RxCUI 282357 in the RxCUI Atlas →
RxNorm is the U.S. National Library of Medicine’s normalized drug vocabulary. Its concept hierarchy can include forms that are not currently marketed; the status on each branch compares that concept with current FDA listings. RxCUIs identify vocabulary concepts, not individual packages or manufacturers.
Fulvestrant Supply and Shortage Status
Whether Fulvestrant is in short supply in the U.S. right now, plus any shortage history the FDA has on record. A shortage usually reflects a manufacturing or demand issue — not a safety problem with the drug.
Fulvestrant is not in shortage right now; the FDA has 1 past shortage record for it.
✅No current shortage of Fulvestrant on recordRead the full Fulvestrant shortage page — affected NDCs, other makers, and what to do →
Source: openFDA, from the FDA Drug Shortages database.
Fulvestrant Brand Names
Fulvestrant is sold under 2 brand names in the FDA directory — Cligavyx, Faslodex. A brand and its generic contain the same active ingredient; the brand name belongs to one company's product.
Who Makes Fulvestrant: Manufacturers and Labelers
21 companies list Fulvestrant products with the FDA. By number of product records, the largest are BluePoint Laboratories, Sandoz Inc, Accord Healthcare Inc.. Labelers include manufacturers and repackagers; the product in your bottle depends on which one your pharmacy stocks.
Fulvestrant Drug Class (RxNorm)
Fulvestrant belongs to the Estrogen Receptor Antagonist class.
Classified by RxNorm RxClass — the U.S. National Library of Medicine's standardized drug-classification service (Established Pharmacologic Class from the FDA, the ATC drug family from the WHO, and mechanism of action). Reference only, not medical advice.
Sources for This Fulvestrant Page
Core label, product, RxNorm, safety, and utilization data on this page come from the sources identified below. AI-written, editorial, and licensed sections are labeled separately.
How this page is built
HelloPharmacist combines public FDA and NLM records and does not author the underlying clinical facts. The plain-language sections are written with AI from the FDA-approved label text and reviewed by our pharmacy team before publication. AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP is the representative DailyMed label linked for verification and dates. This is general education, not medical advice: always talk to your doctor or pharmacist about your own medicines. How we build and review drug pages →