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Pindolol

Pindolol is a beta-blocker used to manage high blood pressure, either alone or with other blood pressure medicines.

Brand name Visken
Drug class Beta-adrenergic Blocker
Rx Form 1
Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Reviewed by Last reviewed Jul 10, 2026 Content updated Oct 2, 2026
🧬 Where this information comes from Click to expand

The clinical label records used on this page are FDA-filed Structured Product Labeling (SPL) retrieved through openFDA. We identified 12 clinical label sets within the page’s selected clinical scope after exact ingredient or ingredient-combination matching and applicable route/form matching. Forms, routes, brands, labelers, strengths, and NDC product-record counts are built separately from matching FDA National Drug Code Directory records. The linked DailyMed document is a representative official source for verification, not the page’s only clinical source. View the linked label on DailyMed →

Pindolol at a glance The quick version — the full detail is in the Patient Information Guide below.
Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
The Pharmacist’s Take By · Clinical pharmacist · Written

Pindolol (Visken) is an older beta-blocker for high blood pressure, on the market since about 1982, available as a generic and rarely a first choice today; it blocks adrenaline's effect on the heart, but a mild built-in stimulating effect means it slows the resting pulse less than most other beta-blockers. Most people tolerate it reasonably well, and the side effects that come up most are tiredness, dizziness, trouble sleeping and vivid dreams. Never stop it suddenly, because that can worsen chest pain (angina) and in some cases trigger a heart attack, even in people taking it only for blood pressure.

Clinical pearls

  • Asthma, active heart failure or a very slow heartbeat rule pindolol out, so your prescriber needs to know first.
  • If you have diabetes, pindolol can hide the fast heartbeat that warns of low blood sugar, so check readings more carefully.
  • Tell any surgeon or anesthesiologist you take pindolol before an operation, even a minor one.
  • If you have had severe allergic reactions, usual epinephrine doses may work less well, so tell your allergist you take pindolol.
How you get itPrescription only
Comes asTablet
Earliest FDA record1982
Companies listing it with the FDA8
FDA label last updatedMar 17, 2026
FDA’s strongest warning (boxed)None on the label

Patient information guide A plain-language walkthrough of Pindolol, written from its FDA label.

What Pindolol is used for

▾

Pindolol is used for one main condition.

  • Pindolol tablets (oral) are used to manage high blood pressure.
  • They may be used alone or with other blood pressure medicines, especially a thiazide-type diuretic.

How Pindolol works

▾

Pindolol is a nonselective beta-blocker. It blocks beta receptors that respond to adrenaline-type signals, which blunts rises in heart rate and blood pressure.

It also has partial stimulating activity (ISA), so it lowers resting heart rate and heart output less than beta-blockers without it. How beta-blockers lower blood pressure is not fully established.

Pindolol dosage

▾

Pindolol tablets are taken by mouth, usually twice a day to start. Your prescriber individualizes the dose and may adjust it over several weeks if blood pressure is not controlled.

  • Blood pressure often starts to drop within the first week.
  • The full effect can take 2 weeks or longer.
  • Food does not significantly affect absorption.
  • Do not stop suddenly; follow your prescriber's plan.

Dosing details from the FDA-approved label

From the Pindolol prescribing information (“Dosage and Administration”). Doses are set by your prescriber for your product, condition, kidney function and age — never change a dose on your own.

  • Hypertension (dosage individualized)
    • Initial dose 5 mg b.i.d., alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents
    • If a satisfactory reduction in blood pressure does not occur within 3 to 4 weeks, the dose may be adjusted in increments of 10 mg/day at these intervals
    • Maximum: 60 mg/day
    • Antihypertensive response usually occurs within the first week; maximal response may take as long as or occasionally longer than 2 weeks.
Read the label’s full dosing text

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The dosage of pindolol tablets should be individualized. The recommended initial dose of pindolol tablets is 5 mg b.i.d. alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents. An antihypertensive response usually occurs within the first week of treatment. Maximal response, however, may take as long as or occasionally longer than 2 weeks. If a satisfactory reduction in blood pressure does not occur within 3 to 4 weeks, the dose may be adjusted in increments of 10 mg/day at these intervals up to a maximum of 60 mg/day.

Read the full Dosage and Administration section on DailyMed →

Pindolol side effects

▾

Most side effects were mild. Common ones include:

Common side effects

  • Trouble sleeping (insomnia)
  • Muscle pain
  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue
  • Joint pain
  • Nervousness
  • Swelling (edema)
  • Vivid or many dreams
  • Nausea

When to get medical help

  • Call your doctor if you have new or worsening shortness of breath, swelling, or signs of heart failure.
  • Get help right away if chest pain (angina) gets worse, especially after missing doses or stopping.
  • Tell your doctor about a very slow heartbeat, fainting, or severe dizziness.
  • Report wheezing or breathing trouble, especially if you have asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema.
  • Seek care for hallucinations, confusion, memory loss, or worsening depression.
  • Call right away for fever with aching and sore throat, or signs of a serious allergic reaction.

Pindolol warnings and precautions

▾
  • Stopping suddenly can worsen angina and may cause a heart attack.
  • It can worsen heart failure in some people.
  • It can trigger breathing problems in people with bronchospastic disease.
  • It can hide signs of low blood sugar and an overactive thyroid.
  • It can raise risks with surgery and anesthesia; tell your surgical team.
  • Weight gain and swelling can occur.

Pindolol interactions

▾

Some medicines and conditions need extra care with pindolol.

  • Reserpine-type drugs: added effect can cause low blood pressure or a slow heartbeat.
  • Thioridazine: levels of one or both drugs may rise.
  • Digoxin: both slow the heart, raising slow heartbeat risk.
  • Diabetes medicines: low blood sugar signs may be hidden.
  • Epinephrine: may work less well for severe allergic reactions.

Interactions listed in the FDA-approved label

From the Pindolol prescribing information (“Drug Interactions”): what the manufacturer studied or reported to the FDA.

  • Catecholamine-depleting drugs (e.g., reserpine): May have an additive effect when given with beta-blocking agents, with possible hypotension and/or marked bradycardia which may produce vertigo, syncope, or postural hypotension. Patients receiving pindolol plus a catecholamine-depleting agent should be closely observed for evidence of hypotension and/or marked bradycardia.
  • Hydrochlorothiazide, hydralazine, and guanethidine (antihypertensive agents): Pindolol has been used with a variety of antihypertensive agents, including these, without unexpected adverse interactions.
  • Thioridazine: Pindolol has been shown to increase serum thioridazine levels when both drugs are coadministered; pindolol levels may also be increased with this combination.
  • Allergens / epinephrine (risk of anaphylactic reaction): While taking beta-blockers, patients with a history of severe anaphylactic reaction to a variety of allergens may be more reactive to repeated challenge, and may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat allergic reactions.
Read the label’s full interactions text

Drug Interactions Catecholamine-depleting drugs (e.g., reserpine) may have an additive effect when given with beta-blocking agents. Patients receiving pindolol tablets plus a catecholamine-depleting agent should, therefore, be closely observed for evidence of hypotension and/or marked bradycardia which may produce vertigo, syncope, or postural hypotension. Pindolol tablets have been used with a variety of antihypertensive agents, including hydrochlorothiazide, hydralazine, and guanethidine without unexpected adverse interactions. Pindolol tablets have been shown to increase serum thioridazine levels when both drugs are coadministered. Pindolol levels may also be increased with this combination. Risk of Anaphylactic Reaction While taking beta-blockers, patients with a history of severe anaphylactic reaction to a variety of allergens may be more reactive to repeated challenge, either accidental, diagnostic, or therapeutic. Such patients may be unresponsive to the usual doses of epinephrine used to treat allergic reactions.

Read the full Drug Interactions section on DailyMed →

Not a complete list. The label covers the interactions the manufacturer studied or reported, and our own interaction database does not cover every medicine either. Bring your full medication list, including vitamins and herbal products, to your pharmacist.

Before taking Pindolol

▾
  • Do not use with bronchial asthma, overt cardiac failure, cardiogenic shock, second- or third-degree heart block, or severe bradycardia.
  • Use caution with heart failure history, coronary artery disease, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, diabetes, or thyroid disease.
  • Older adults may clear it more slowly and variably.
  • Severe kidney disease reduces how much is cleared unchanged.
  • Liver cirrhosis can slow clearance a lot, so dose changes need care.

Pindolol overdose

▾

Overdose can cause a very slow heartbeat, heart failure, low blood pressure, and bronchospasm (airway tightening). There is no specific emergency treatment; care targets each problem, such as atropine for a slow heartbeat. Get emergency help right away if too much is taken.

What Pindolol does in the body

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Pindolol blunts increases in heart rate, systolic blood pressure, and heart output during exercise. It lowers resting heart rate slightly less (about 4 to 8 beats per minute) than beta-blockers without ISA. Its blood pressure effect is the same lying down or standing, and it held up in studies up to 4 years. An average 3-pound weight gain and more edema were seen.

How your body processes Pindolol

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Pindolol is well absorbed (over 95%) and peaks within 1 hour. About 35% to 40% leaves unchanged in urine, and the rest is metabolized. Half-life is about 3 to 4 hours in healthy adults and averages about 7 hours in older adults. It clears more slowly and variably in liver cirrhosis.

How to store Pindolol

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Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Protect from light. Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure.

Written from the FDA-approved label with AI and reviewed by our pharmacy team. How we use AI →

183

Supplements & herbs that interact with Pindolol

183 supplements and herbal products have documented interactions with Pindolol in the licensed clinical database we use. Most are manageable — but your pharmacist should know about everything you take, including vitamins and herbals.

Severity mix
  • Major · 5
  • Moderate · 151
  • Minor · 27
Every supplement checked against Pindolol — ranked by severity The full interaction hub: 5 major · 151 moderate · 27 minor · every one linked to its full report. Check Pindolol against your exact supplements

Educational information from a licensed clinical database (Natural Medicines) — see our data sources & update cadence. Not medical advice: an interaction being documented does not mean it will happen to you; do not start or stop medications or supplements without professional guidance.

1

Nutrient depletion considerations

Pindolol has been associated with lower levels of 1 nutrient in the clinical literature. This does not mean a deficiency will occur — it means these may be worth discussing with your pharmacist or healthcare provider, especially with long-term use.

See the full Pindolol nutrient depletion report

Educational information from a licensed clinical database (Natural Medicines) — not medical advice. Do not start or stop medications or supplements without professional guidance.

Pindolol: pharmacist answers to common questions

Quick, plain-English answers to the questions patients ask most about Pindolol — the kind of thing our pharmacy team would talk through with you at the counter.

What is pindolol for?

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Pindolol is used to manage high blood pressure. You can take it alone or with other blood pressure medicines, often a water pill.

How quickly will it work?

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Blood pressure often starts to come down within the first week. The full effect can take 2 weeks or longer. Your doctor may adjust the dose after 3 to 4 weeks if needed.

Can I stop taking it if I feel fine?

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No. Stopping suddenly can make chest pain worse and, in some people, trigger a heart attack. If you need to stop, your doctor will lower the dose gradually over 1 to 2 weeks.

What side effects should I expect?

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Common ones include trouble sleeping, muscle or joint pain, dizziness, tiredness, nervousness, and swelling. Call your doctor for shortness of breath, wheezing, a very slow heartbeat, fainting, or worsening chest pain.

Do I need to tell anyone I take it?

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Yes. Tell any surgeon or anesthesiologist before a procedure. If you have diabetes, know that pindolol can hide low blood sugar warning signs like a fast heartbeat.

Who shouldn't take pindolol?

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It is not for people with bronchial asthma, overt heart failure, cardiogenic shock, second- or third-degree heart block, or a severely slow heartbeat. Tell me about any of these, and about other medicines you take, such as thioridazine or digoxin.

Is Pindolol available over the counter?

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No. Pindolol is a prescription medicine: every Pindolol product listed with the FDA is prescription only, so it is not sold over the counter. Your prescriber decides whether it is appropriate for you, and your pharmacist dispenses it.

When was Pindolol first available?

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The earliest FDA record we hold for Pindolol is from 1982: its first approval in Drugs@FDA or its earliest product listing in the NDC Directory, whichever is older. Many older medicines were in use before their first formal FDA approval, so this is the earliest date on record, not necessarily when Pindolol was first used.

Who makes Pindolol?

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8 companies currently list Pindolol products in the FDA's NDC Directory, including PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Bryant Ranch Prepack, ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. That count includes repackagers and distributors as well as manufacturers (companies that sell only the raw ingredient are not counted), so fewer companies actually make it; the label on your bottle names the one that supplied yours.

Answers drafted from the FDA-approved label with AI and reviewed by our pharmacy team. How we use AI →

More about Pindolol on HelloPharmacist

Detailed data & references for Pindolol Forms & strengths, pricing, billing codes, manufacturers, safety reports and sourcing — the data behind the page. Most people can stop here. Each section below opens on a tap.

Pindolol forms and strengths (how it comes)

Pindolol is available in 1 form. Different forms and brands can have different approved uses, doses, schedules, and directions. Follow the instructions for your exact product, and do not switch forms without guidance from your prescriber or pharmacist.

Tablet

By mouth
How this form is used
What it may be used for
  • Pindolol tablets are used to manage high blood pressure, alone or with other blood pressure medicines.
Important instructions
  • Pindolol tablets are taken by mouth, with the dose individualized by your prescriber.
  • Pindolol tablets usually start twice a day, and the dose may be adjusted over several weeks.
  • Pindolol tablets should not be stopped suddenly; the dose is lowered gradually.
Available strengths 2 strengths
39 FDA-listed product records ⓘ

Pindolol on the U.S. market: products, makers and brands

How Pindolol appears in the FDA’s National Drug Code Directory — including its dosage forms, strengths, brand names, manufacturers, and FDA-listed product records. These are directory records, not sales or prescription volume.

8 companies list 19 Pindolol product records with the FDA, mostly as tablet; the earliest marketing or approval year on record is 1982. Brand names on the directory include Visken; the rest are generics.

1
Dose forms ⓘ
8
Labelers (makers, repackagers, distributors)
1
Brand names
19
FDA-listed product records ⓘ
1982
Earliest FDA record ⓘ

Also listed with the FDA, not a patient dose form: Powder (2) — bulk drug substance sold to compounders/manufacturers and multi-item kits. These aren’t counted in the dose-form total above.

PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.21%
Bryant Ranch Prepack16%
ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.11%
Marlex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.11%
Proficient Rx LP11%
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.11%
Other makers21%

Share of FDA-listed product records by manufacturer — FDA National Drug Code Directory. Record counts are not sales or prescription volume.

How widely Pindolol is used (Medicaid data)

A general measure of how commonly Pindolol is prescribed, based on Medicaid — one of the largest public drug programs. The figure below is prescriptions filled in Q1–Q4 2025, summed across every form and brand of the drug.

Think of this as a proxy for how widely Pindolol is used, drawn from freely available public data. Medicaid is just one program — these numbers don’t include Medicare, other government coverage, or commercial and cash-pay prescriptions, so real-world use is higher than what’s shown here.

3,081
Medicaid prescriptions filled (Q1–Q4 2025)
$182,414 gross Medicaid reimbursement (before mandatory rebates — net cost is lower)

How commonly is Pindolol prescribed? Of the 1,601 medications we measure, Pindolol ranks #1,124 by Medicaid prescriptions — more than 30% of them.

Where Pindolol ranks among the drugs we measure · Q1–Q4 2025 · neighbors ±5

Utilization by Pindolol product

Pick a product to see its own Medicaid numbers. Each chip is one clinical product — a specific strength & dosage form as defined by RxNorm — with brand-name and generic versions combined.

The 5 mg oral tablet is the most-dispensed Pindolol product — about 61% of these Medicaid prescriptions.

pindolol 5 MG Oral Tablet Most dispensed

1,893 Medicaid prescriptions (Q1–Q4 2025) 61% of Pindolol prescriptions shown $100,996 gross reimbursement (before rebates) ≈ $53 per prescription (gross)

Summed across the 3 of 13 listed NDC products with Medicaid activity — every brand and generic of this exact strength & form. RxNorm 198105

pindolol 10 MG Oral Tablet

1,188 Medicaid prescriptions (Q1–Q4 2025) 39% of Pindolol prescriptions shown $81,418 gross reimbursement (before rebates) ≈ $69 per prescription (gross)

Summed across the 3 of 12 listed NDC products with Medicaid activity — every brand and generic of this exact strength & form. RxNorm 198104

Shares are of the Medicaid prescriptions shown here. Product grouping follows RxNorm (the National Library of Medicine’s drug terminology), so “one product” means one strength & dosage form regardless of manufacturer. Dollar figures are gross Medicaid reimbursement before mandatory rebates — rebates (often large, especially for brand-name drugs) are confidential, so actual net cost to Medicaid is lower than shown.

Source: Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data (CMS), aggregated by generic ingredient — summed across every NDC (all brands, strengths, salt forms and dosage forms) of Pindolol, and across all states and both fee-for-service and managed-care claims. A general popularity signal; it excludes Medicare, commercial insurance and cash prescriptions, so it is not total U.S. use. Based on the 6 of 25 listed Pindolol NDCs with Medicaid activity.

Compare Pindolol products

A representative set of FDA-listed product records for Pindolol — across manufacturers, strengths, and dosage forms, grouped by form with each product’s manufacturer and how the FDA approved it. The same medicine may be made and packaged by different companies, so a single drug can have many directory entries. (It’s also why a refill can look different — a new shape, color, or box — even though it contains the same medication.)

Showing 19 of 19 products — FDA National Drug Code Directory. See every product, package size and price: browse all 19 Pindolol NDCs →

Pindolol recall history

A recall is when a specific batch of a medicine is pulled from the market — usually a manufacturing issue, not a problem with the drug itself. Class I is most serious, Class III least.

The FDA’s enforcement reports list no Pindolol recalls since July 2021.

✅No Pindolol recalls on record since July 2021

Source: FDA enforcement (recall) reports, via openFDA; our copy was last updated Sep 24, 2026.

RxNorm Concept Web — From Ingredient to Every Form and Strength

This page starts with one ingredient concept (IN). The branches below show its dose-form concepts (SCDF), then the available clinical drug and strength concepts (SCD). Combination products remain separate concepts with their own pages.

Ingredient (IN) Pindolol RxCUI 8332 1 dose form · 3 strengths
  1. Dose form (SCDF) Oral Tablet RxCUI 373460 In current FDA listings
    Clinical drug / strength (SCD) 5 MG RxCUI 198105 10 MG RxCUI 198104 15 MG RxCUI 199277

Look up RxCUI 8332 in the RxCUI Atlas →

RxNorm is the U.S. National Library of Medicine’s normalized drug vocabulary. Its concept hierarchy can include forms that are not currently marketed; the status on each branch compares that concept with current FDA listings. RxCUIs identify vocabulary concepts, not individual packages or manufacturers.

Pindolol brand names

Pindolol is sold under one brand name in the FDA directory — Visken. A brand and its generic contain the same active ingredient; the brand name belongs to one company's product.

Visken

Who makes Pindolol: manufacturers and labelers

8 companies list Pindolol products with the FDA. By number of product records, the largest are PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Bryant Ranch Prepack, ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Labelers include manufacturers and repackagers; the product in your bottle depends on which one your pharmacy stocks.

PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 4 Bryant Ranch Prepack 3 ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2 Marlex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2 Proficient Rx LP 2 Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. 2 Unichem Pharmaceuticals (USA), Inc. 2 Westminster Pharmaceuticals, LLC 2

Pindolol drug class (RxNorm)

Pindolol belongs to the beta-Adrenergic Blocker class.

Pharmacologic class beta-Adrenergic Blocker
Drug family (ATC) Beta blocking agents, non-selective
How it works Adrenergic beta-Antagonists

Classified by RxNorm RxClass — the U.S. National Library of Medicine's standardized drug-classification service (Established Pharmacologic Class from the FDA, the ATC drug family from the WHO, and mechanism of action). Reference only, not medical advice.

Sources for this Pindolol page

Core label, product, RxNorm, safety, and utilization data on this page come from the sources identified below. AI-written, editorial, and licensed sections are labeled separately.

📄
FDA-filed drug labels (SPL) Uses, dosing, warnings & side effects from SPL records retrieved through openFDA; the linked representative set can be verified on DailyMed. ✓ Linked label effective Mar 17, 2026
🏭
Forms, brands & labelersAggregated from ingredient-matched FDA National Drug Code Directory product records for Pindolol.
📈
Real-world reportsThe FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), served through openFDA.
🚨
Recalls & shortagesopenFDA drug-enforcement reports and the FDA drug-shortage database.
🧾 Clinical label set — FDA-filed SPL labels retained for Pindolol after exact ingredient or ingredient-combination matching and applicable route/form matching
Clinical labels in scope
12
Finished products in the current FDA directory
19
Companies listing them (makers, repackagers, distributors)
8
FDA labeler codes behind them ⓘ
9
Linked representative label ⓘ
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.
Linked label effective
Mar 17, 2026
Composite sections available
17
Linked SPL Set ID
b331a73f-bf7b-4442-8901-36d016530279
Linked SPL Document ID
4d3c89dd-e947-5f23-e063-6294a90aeb1f
Open the linked representative label on DailyMed ↗
NDC package records associated with this linked SPL 2

How this page is built

HelloPharmacist combines public FDA and NLM records and does not author the underlying clinical facts. The plain-language sections are written with AI from the FDA-approved label text and reviewed by our pharmacy team before publication. Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. is the representative DailyMed label linked for verification and dates. This is general education, not medical advice: always talk to your doctor or pharmacist about your own medicines. How we build and review drug pages →