POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 40 meq/30mL Solution
Other active recalls for Potassium Chloride (different manufacturers) — 6 · tap to view
🆔 Identity & classification
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🏷️ RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Potassium class.
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🏭 Manufacturer & labeler
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🩺 Clinical
Potassium is essential for the proper functioning of the heart, kidneys, muscles, nerves, and digestive system. Usually the food you eat supplies all of the potassium you need. However, certain diseases (e.g., kidney disease and gastrointestinal disease with vomiting and diarrhea) and drugs, especially diuretics ('water pills'), remove potassium from the body. Potassium supplements are taken to replace potassium losses and prevent potassium deficiency. This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗- You're right that food is the first line — bananas, potatoes, and leafy greens are all rich in potassium. But sometimes diet alone isn't enough, especially if you're taking a diure...
- Why did my doctor prescribe potassium chloride? I thought potassium just came from bananas.
- Yes — always take oral tablets or capsules with a meal or right after eating. Taking them on an empty stomach can irritate or even ulcerate the lining of your stomach or intestines...
- Do I have to take it with food? What happens if I forget?
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
Some supplements/herbs that may interact with Potassium Chloride (prescription drug) — tap one for details:
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Ask a licensed pharmacist directly — free, answered by our team.
💊 What it looks like
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🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.
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UNII XF417D3PSL
Anhydrous citric acid is a sour, crystalline powder derived from citric acid with water removed. In medicines, it acts as a buffer to control pH, adds tartness to improve taste, and helps tablets disintegrate.
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UNII H77VEI93A8
A synthetic yellow dye used to color medications. It helps identify the drug and make it visually distinctive, with no effect on how the medicine works.
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UNII PDC6A3C0OX
Glycerin is a clear, thick liquid derived from plant oils or fats. It acts as a humectant to retain moisture, a sweetener, and a solvent in medications.
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UNII A2I8C7HI9T
Methylparaben is a preservative derived from benzoic acid that prevents growth of bacteria, fungi, and mold in medicines. It extends the product's shelf life and maintains safety during storage.
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UNII 6DC9Q167V3
Propylene glycol is a clear liquid derived from petroleum or vegetable sources. It acts as a solvent, humectant, and preservative in medicines, helping dissolve active ingredients and maintain product stability.
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UNII Z8IX2SC1OH
Propylparaben is a chemical preservative used to prevent bacterial and fungal growth in medicines and personal care products. It helps extend shelf life and maintain product safety during storage.
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UNII 96K6UQ3ZD4
Sucralose is a synthetic sweetener made from sugar. It's added to medicines to improve taste without adding calories, helping make bitter or unpleasant-tasting drugs easier to take.
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UNII B22547B95K
A salt derived from citric acid that helps maintain the proper acid-base balance in the medicine. It's used as a buffer to keep the product stable and at the right pH level.
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UNII 059QF0KO0R
Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.
9 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.
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ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.Inactive ingredient FAQ
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💲 Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per mL | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data. | |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 | $0.0928 | $278.40 / 3000 ml |
Where does this data come from?
🔁 Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 00121-0948-16 | PAI | 473 ml | $0.039 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 00603-1542-58 | Endo | 473 ml | $0.039 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 59651-0959-47 | Aurobindo | 473 ml | $0.039 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Potassium Chloride 1.5 g/15mL 69238-1459-02 | Amneal | 473 ml | $0.039 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 70010-0072-44 | Granules | 473 ml | $0.039 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 72888-0041-13 | Advagen | 473 ml | $0.039 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 43386-0168-01 | Lupin | 473 ml | $0.084 | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/30mL 00121-1896-00 | PAI | 10 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 00121-4948-00 | PAI | 10 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 00904-7461-46 | Major | 30 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 40 meq/30mL 00904-7462-43 | Major | 50 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride for Oral Solution 1.5 g/1.58g 10135-0819-08 | Marlex | 1.58 g | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 1.5 g/15mL 17856-0048-01 | ATLANTIC | 72 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 27808-0168-01 | Tris | 473 ml | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium chloride 20 meq/15mL 31722-0494-47 | Camber | 473 ml | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 33342-0511-73 | Macleods | 473 ml | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 40 meq/30mLthis 43598-0160-01 | Dr. | 100 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 43598-0891-10 | Dr. | 100 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 1.5 g/15mL 50268-0674-15 | AvPAK | 50 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 53041-0681-06 | Guardian | 473 ml | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 54288-0160-47 | BPI | 473 ml | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 1.5 g/15mL 60687-0628-07 | American | 10 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 1.5 g/15mL 60687-0884-07 | American | 10 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 63739-0724-50 | McKesson | 10 cups | — | AA | Discontinued | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 64950-0320-99 | Genus | 113562 ml | — | AA | Discontinued | — |
| Potassium Chloride 1.5 g/15mL 71656-0021-01 | Saptalis | 10 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 1.5 g/15mL 81033-0220-51 | Kesin | 10 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 3 g/30mL 81033-0240-50 | Kesin | 10 cups | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Potassium Chloride 20 meq/15mL 82983-0411-47 | Ajenat | 473 ml | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
⏳ Availability & generic status
This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)
🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)
Top reported reactions
Reporter sex
Serious outcomes
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📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43598-0160-01 You're viewing this | 100 CUP, UNIT-DOSE in 1 PACKAGE (43598-160-01) / 30 mL in 1 CUP, UNIT-DOSE (43598-160-31) | 2022-07-25 | Active |
| 43598-0160-53 | 50 CUP, UNIT-DOSE in 1 PACKAGE (43598-160-53) / 30 mL in 1 CUP, UNIT-DOSE (43598-160-31) | 2022-07-25 | Active |
Pack size FAQ
What quantity is in NDC 43598-0160-01?
What NDC number is used to bill for this package of POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 40 meq/30mL Solution?
🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
| NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) | ✓ Available |
| Labeler | ✓ Available |
| Product & package description | ✓ Available |
| Marketing category & status | ✓ Available |
| Active ingredient / dosage form / route | ✓ Available |
| FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) | ✓ Available |
| Package photos | ✓ Available |
| Inactive ingredients (structured) | ✓ Available |
| NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) | — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey. |
| Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data | ✓ Available |
| HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk | — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal. |
| Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) | — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold. |
Questions about this listing
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📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Potassium Chloride Oral Solution, USP is indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia with or without metabolic alkalosis, in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction are insufficient. Potassium Chloride Oral Solution, USP is indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia with or without metabolic alkalosis, in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction are insufficient. (1)
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Dilute prior to administration. ( 2.1 , 5.1 ) Monitor serum potassium and adjust dosage accordingly ( 2.2 , 2.3 ) Treatment of hypokalemia: Adults: Initial doses range from 40-100 mEq/day in 2-5 divided doses: limit doses to 40 mEq per dose. Total daily dose should not exceed 200 mEq ( 2.2 ) Pediatric patients aged birth to 16 years old: 2-4 mEq/kg/day in divided doses; not to exceed 1 mEq/kg as a single dose or 40 mEq whichever is lower; if deficits are severe or ongoing losses are great, consider intravenous therapy.
Total daily dose should not exceed 100 mEq ( 2.3 ) Maintenance or Prophylaxis of hypokalemia: Adults: Typical dose is 20 mEq per day ( 2.2 ) Pediatric patients aged birth to 16 years old: typical dose is 1 mEq/kg/day. Do not to exceed 3 mEq/kg/day ( 2.3 ) 2.1. Administration and Monitoring Monitoring Monitor serum potassium and adjust dosages accordingly.
For treatment of hypokalemia, monitor potassium levels daily or more often depending on the severity of hypokalemia until they return to normal. Monitor potassium levels monthly to biannually for maintenance or prophylaxis. The treatment of potassium depletion, particularly in the presence of cardiac disease, renal disease, or acidosis requires careful attention to acid-base balance, volume status, electrolytes, including magnesium, sodium, chloride, phosphate, and calcium, electrocardiograms and the clinical status of the patient.
Correct volume status, acid-base balance and electrolyte deficits as appropriate. Administration Dilute the potassium chloride solution with at least 4 ounces of cold water [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Take with meals or immediately after eating.
If serum potassium concentration is <2.5 mEq/L, use intravenous potassium instead of oral supplementation. 2.2. Adult Dosing Treatment of hypokalemia: Daily dose range from 40 to 100 mEq.
Give in 2 to 5 divided doses: limit doses to 40 mEq per dose. The total daily dose should not exceed 200 mEq in a 24 hour period. Maintenance or Prophylaxis Typical dose is 20 mEq per day.
Individualize dose based upon serum potassium levels. Studies support the use of potassium replacement in digitalis toxicity. When alkalosis is present, normokalemia and hyperkalemia may obscure a total potassium deficit.
The advisability of use of potassium replacement in the setting of hyperkalemia is uncertain. 2.3. Pediatric Dosing Treatment of hypokalemia: Pediatric patients aged birth to 16 years old: The initial dose is 2 to 4 mEq/kg/day in divided doses; do not exceed as a single dose 1 mEq/kg or 40 mEq, whichever is lower; maximum daily doses should not exceed 100 mEq.
If deficits are severe or ongoing losses are great, consider intravenous therapy. Maintenance or Prophylaxis Pediatric patients aged birth to 16 years old: Typical dose is 1 mEq/kg/day. Do not exceed 3 mEq/kg/day.
2.1. Administration and Monitoring Monitoring Monitor serum potassium and adjust dosages accordingly. For treatment of hypokalemia, monitor potassium levels daily or more often depending on the severity of hypokalemia until they return to normal.
Monitor potassium levels monthly to biannually for maintenance or prophylaxis. The treatment of potassium depletion, particularly in the presence of cardiac disease, renal disease, or acidosis requires careful attention to acid-base balance, volume status, electrolytes, including magnesium, sodium, chloride, phosphate, and calcium, electrocardiograms and the clinical status of the patient. Correct volume status, acid-base balance and electrolyte deficits as appropriate.
Administration Dilute the potassium chloride solution with at least 4 ounces of cold water [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Take with meals or immediately after eating. If serum potassium concentration is <2.5 mEq/L, use intravenous potassium instead of oral supplementation.
2.2. Adult Dosing Treatment of hypokalemia: Daily dose range from 40 to 100 mEq. Give in 2 to 5 divided doses:…
💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ▾
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Oral Solution 10%: 1.3 mEq potassium per mL. Oral Solution 20%: 2.6 mEq potassium per mL. Oral Solution: 10%; 1.3 mEq potassium per mL ( 3 ) Oral Solution: 20%; 2.6 mEq potassium per mL ( 3 )
⛔ Contraindications ▾
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Potassium chloride is contraindicated in patients on potassium sparing diuretics. Concomitant use with potassium sparing diuretics. ( 4 )
⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ▾
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Gastrointestinal Irritation: Dilute before use, take with meals ( 5.1 )
5.1Gastrointestinal Irritation May cause gastrointestinal irritation if administered undiluted. Increased dilution of the solution and taking with meals may reduce gastrointestinal irritation [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 )].
5.1Gastrointestinal Irritation May cause gastrointestinal irritation if administered undiluted. Increased dilution of the solution and taking with meals may reduce gastrointestinal irritation [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 )].
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The most common adverse reactions to oral potassium salts are nausea, vomiting, flatulence, abdominal pain/discomfort, and diarrhea. Most common adverse reactions are nausea, vomiting, flatulence, abdominal pain/discomfort, and diarrhea. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact WES Pharma Inc at 1-888-514-4727 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
🔄 Drug Interactions ▾
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Potassium sparing diuretics: Avoid concomitant use ( 7.1 ) Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone Inhibitors: Monitor for hyperkalemia ( 7.2 ) Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs: Monitor for hyperkalemia ( 7.3 )
7.1Potassium-Sparing Diuretics Use with potassium-sparing diuretic can produce severe hyperkalemia. Avoid concomitant use.
7.2Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitors Drugs that inhibit the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone System (RAAS) including angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), spironolactone, eplerenone, or aliskiren produce potassium retention by inhibiting aldosterone production. Closely monitor potassium in patients receiving concomitant RAAS therapy.
7.3Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) NSAIDs may produce potassium retention by reducing renal synthesis of prostaglandin E and impairing the renin angiotensin system. Closely monitor potassium in patients on concomitant NSAIDs.
7.1Potassium-Sparing Diuretics Use with potassium-sparing diuretic can produce severe hyperkalemia. Avoid concomitant use.
7.2Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitors Drugs that inhibit the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone System (RAAS) including angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), spironolactone, eplerenone, or aliskiren produce potassium retention by inhibiting aldosterone production. Closely monitor potassium in patients receiving concomitant RAAS therapy.
7.3Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) NSAIDs may produce potassium retention by reducing renal synthesis of prostaglandin E and impairing the renin angiotensin system. Closely monitor potassium in patients on concomitant NSAIDs.
👥 Use in Specific Populations ▾
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Cirrhosis: Initiate therapy at the low end of the dosing range ( 8.6 ) Renal Impairment: Initiate therapy at the low end of the dosing range ( 8.7 )
8.1Pregnancy There are no human data related to use of Potassium Chloride during pregnancy and animal studies have not been conducted. Potassium supplementation that does not lead to hyperkalemia is not expected to cause fetal harm. The background risk for major birth defects and miscarriage in the indicated population is unknown.
All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20% respectively.
8.2Lactation Risk Summary The normal potassium ion content of human milk is about 13 mEq per liter. Since potassium from oral supplements such as Potassium chloride becomes part of the body potassium pool, as long as body potassium is not excessive, the contribution of potassium chloride supplementation should have little or no effect on the level in human milk.
8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of potassium chloride have been demonstrated in children with diarrhea and malnutrition from birth to 16 years.
8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of Potassium Chloride did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.
This drug is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of toxic reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, care should be taken in dose selection, and it may be useful to monitor renal function. 8.6.
Cirrhosis Patients with cirrhosis should usually be started at the low end of the dosing range, and the serum potassium level should be monitored frequently [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]
8.7Renal Impairment Patients with renal impairment have reduced urinary excretion of potassium and are at substantially increased risk of hyperkalemia. Patients with impaired renal function, particularly if the patient is on ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs should usually be started at the low end of the dosing range because of the potential for the development of hyperkalemia. The serum potassium level should be monitored frequently.
Renal function should be assessed periodically.
8.6. Cirrhosis Patients with cirrhosis should usually be started at the low end of the dosing range, and the serum potassium level should be monitored frequently [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]
🤰 Pregnancy ▾
8.1Pregnancy There are no human data related to use of Potassium Chloride during pregnancy and animal studies have not been conducted. Potassium supplementation that does not lead to hyperkalemia is not expected to cause fetal harm. The background risk for major birth defects and miscarriage in the indicated population is unknown.
All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20% respectively.
🧒 Pediatric Use ▾
8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of potassium chloride have been demonstrated in children with diarrhea and malnutrition from birth to 16 years.
🧓 Geriatric Use ▾
8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of Potassium Chloride did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.
This drug is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of toxic reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, care should be taken in dose selection, and it may be useful to monitor renal function.
🆘 Overdosage ▾
10 OVERDOSAGE 10.1. Symptoms The administration of oral potassium salts to persons with normal excretory mechanisms for potassium rarely causes serious hyperkalemia. However, if excretory mechanisms are impaired or if potassium is administered too rapidly potentially fatal hyperkalemia can result.
Hyperkalemia is usually asymptomatic and may be manifested only by an increased serum potassium concentration (6.5–8.0 mEq/L) and characteristic electrocardiographic changes (peaking of T-waves, loss of P-waves, depression of S-T segment, and prolongation of the QT-interval). Late manifestations include muscle paralysis and cardiovascular collapse from cardiac arrest (9–12 mEq/L). 10.2.
Treatment Treatment measures for hyperkalemia include the following: Monitor closely for arrhythmias and electrolyte changes. Eliminate foods and medications containing potassium and of any agents with potassium-sparing properties such as potassium-sparing diuretics, ARBs, ACE inhibitors, NSAIDS, certain nutritional supplements and many others. Administer intravenous calcium gluconate if the patient is at no risk or low risk of developing digitalis toxicity.
Administer intravenously 300 to 500 mL/hr of 10% dextrose solution containing 10 to 20 units of crystalline insulin per 1000 mL. Correct acidosis, if present, with intravenous sodium bicarbonate. Use exchange resins, hemodialysis, or peritoneal dialysis.
In patients who have been stabilized on digitalis, too rapid a lowering of the serum potassium concentration can produce digitalis toxicity.
10.1. Symptoms The administration of oral potassium salts to persons with normal excretory mechanisms for potassium rarely causes serious hyperkalemia. However, if excretory mechanisms are impaired or if potassium is administered too rapidly potentially fatal hyperkalemia can result.
Hyperkalemia is usually asymptomatic and may be manifested only by an increased serum potassium concentration (6.5–8.0 mEq/L) and characteristic electrocardiographic changes (peaking of T-waves, loss of P-waves, depression of S-T segment, and prolongation of the QT-interval). Late manifestations include muscle paralysis and cardiovascular collapse from cardiac arrest (9–12 mEq/L).
10.2. Treatment Treatment measures for hyperkalemia include the following: Monitor closely for arrhythmias and electrolyte changes. Eliminate foods and medications containing potassium and of any agents with potassium-sparing properties such as potassium-sparing diuretics, ARBs, ACE inhibitors, NSAIDS, certain nutritional supplements and many others.
Administer intravenous calcium gluconate if the patient is at no risk or low risk of developing digitalis toxicity. Administer intravenously 300 to 500 mL/hr of 10% dextrose solution containing 10 to 20 units of crystalline insulin per 1000 mL. Correct acidosis, if present, with intravenous sodium bicarbonate.
Use exchange resins, hemodialysis, or peritoneal dialysis. In patients who have been stabilized on digitalis, too rapid a lowering of the serum potassium concentration can produce digitalis toxicity.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1Mechanism of Action The potassium ion (K+) is the principal intracellular cation of most body tissues. Potassium ions participate in a number of essential physiological processes including the maintenance of intracellular tonicity; the transmission of nerve impulses; the contraction of cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle; and the maintenance of normal renal function. The intracellular concentration of potassium is approximately 150 to 160 mEq per liter.
The normal adult plasma concentration is 3.5 to 5 mEq per liter. An active ion transport system maintains this gradient across the plasma membrane. Potassium is a normal dietary constituent, and under steady-state conditions the amount of potassium absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract is equal to the amount excreted in the urine.
The usual dietary intake of potassium is 50 to 100 mEq per day.
12.3Pharmacokinetics Based on published literature, the rate of absorption and urinary excretion of potassium from KCl oral solution were higher during the first few hours after dosing relative to modified release KCl products. The bioavailability of potassium, as measured by the cumulative urinary excretion of K+ over a 24 hour post dose period, is similar for KCl solution and modified release products.
🧬 Mechanism of Action ▾
12.1Mechanism of Action The potassium ion (K+) is the principal intracellular cation of most body tissues. Potassium ions participate in a number of essential physiological processes including the maintenance of intracellular tonicity; the transmission of nerve impulses; the contraction of cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle; and the maintenance of normal renal function. The intracellular concentration of potassium is approximately 150 to 160 mEq per liter.
The normal adult plasma concentration is 3.5 to 5 mEq per liter. An active ion transport system maintains this gradient across the plasma membrane. Potassium is a normal dietary constituent, and under steady-state conditions the amount of potassium absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract is equal to the amount excreted in the urine.
The usual dietary intake of potassium is 50 to 100 mEq per day.
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
16 HOW SUPPLIED / STORAGE AND HANDLING Potassium Chloride Oral Solution, USP is a clear orange solution available in two strengths as follows: 10%: 20 mEq/15 mL oral solution NDC# 43598-891-16 of Unit Dose cup of 15 mL NDC# 43598-891-52 Each Case contains 50 unit dose cups of 15 mL, packaged in 5 trays, each tray containing 10 unit dose cups NDC# 43598-891-10 Each Case contains 100 unit dose cups of 15 mL, packaged in 10 trays, each tray containing 10 unit dose cups 20%: 40 mEq/30 mL oral solution NDC# 43598-160-31: Unit Dose Cup of 30 mL NDC# 43598-160-53: Each Case contains 50 unit dose cups of 30 mL in 35 mL cup, packaged in 5 trays, each tray containing 10 unit dose cups NDC# 43598-160-01: Each Case contains 100 unit dose cups of 30 mL in 35 mL cup, packaged in 10 trays, each tray containing 10 unit dose cups Storage Store at Controlled Room Temperature, 25°C (77°F); excursions are permitted to 15° - 30°C (59° 86°F).
Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP PROTECT from LIGHT and FREEZING. Rx only Manufactured by: WES Pharma Inc. Westminster, MD 21157 USA Manufactured for: Dr.
Reddy’s Laboratories, Inc. Princeton, NJ 08540 Revision 05/2022
📋 Description ▾
11 DESCRIPTION Potassium Chloride is a white crystalline or colorless solid. It is soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol. Chemically, Potassium Chloride is K-Cl with a molecular mass of 74.55.
Oral Solution: 10%: Each 15 mL of solution contains 1.5 g of potassium chloride, USP and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid anhydrous, FD&C Yellow #6, glycerin, methylparaben, natural orange flavor, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water, sodium citrate dihydrate, sucralose. Oral Solution 20%: Each 15 mL of solution contains 3.0 g of potassium chloride, USP and the following inactive ingredients: citric acid anhydrous, FD&C Yellow #6, glycerin, methylparaben, natural orange flavor, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water, sodium citrate dihydrate, sucralose.