Drug Interaction Report

Pazopanib and Nizatidine: Interaction Details

AI-assisted, pharmacist-reviewed · Source data updated Aug 8, 2026 · Sources: FDA labeling, DDInter 2.0, cited literature

Pazopanib

Votrient Votrient®
+

Nizatidine

Axid® Axid® AR
Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Medically reviewed by
Updated Aug 8, 2026
LinkedIn
Interaction severity
Major
Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
How we grade severity & evidence

Severity levels

  • Contraindicated: These should generally not be used together.
  • Major: Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
  • Moderate: Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
  • Minor: Usually limited clinical impact.

Evidence grades

  • Established: Well documented — supported by controlled studies or strong clinical data.
  • Probable: Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
  • Suspected: Some evidence suggests this interaction, but it is not well established.
  • Possible: Limited or conflicting evidence; the interaction may occur.
  • Theoretical: Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.

Ratings come from the documented interaction literature and are reviewed by a pharmacist. They describe the documented risk of the combination, not what will necessarily happen to you — your dose, timing, and health picture all matter.

Of 91 documented Pazopanib interactions, 85 are rated major — including this one.
Worried about symptoms right now? Contact your pharmacist or prescriber, or call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 (US). Call 911 for an emergency.
Onset
unspecified
Evidence
theoretical
Severity
Major

What happens

Decreased pazopanib bioavailability

Interaction Deep Dive

Concomitant use of pazopanib and drugs that raise gastric pH, such as H2 blockers, should be avoided. The absorption and solubility of pazopanib depends on an acidic environment and will be reduced with coadministration, which may result in subtherapeutic exposure of pazopanib in some patients1. However, in another study there were no significant effects on PFS or OS when coadministered in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma 3. If a concomitant gastric acid agent is required, consider using short-acting antacids instead of the H2 blocker and allow several hours between dosing of pazopanib and the antacid 2. Or consider alternative dosing regimens that do not increase gastric pH at the time of pazopanib dosing or administer pazopanib at a time when gastric pH is expected to be low, such as late evening 1.

Why it happens (mechanism)

Decreased solubility and absorption of pazopanib due to increased gastric pH by H2 blockers

Literature reports

1 report — tap to read

a) In a retrospective cohort study in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma, concomitant use (n=66) of pazopanib and a proton pump inhibitor (esomeprazole, lansoprazole, omeprazole, pantoprazole) or a histamine-2 receptor antagonist (famotidine, ranitidine) compared with pazopanib alone (n=24) did not significantly reduce progression-free survival (PFS; 9 vs 11 months) or overall survival (OS; 28 vs 30.1 months). There was also no significant difference in patients receiving a proton pump inhibitor (n=57) compared with a histamine-2 receptor antagonist (n=9) on median PFS (11 vs 8 months) or median OS (27 vs 31 months) 3.

Common questions

Can I take Pazopanib and Nizatidine together?

Decreased pazopanib bioavailability Always confirm with your pharmacist or prescriber before making any change.

How serious is the Pazopanib and Nizatidine interaction?

It is rated major. Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.

How quickly could this interaction happen?

The documented onset is "unspecified". The timing of this interaction is not well characterized.

How strong is the evidence for this interaction?

The evidence is graded "theoretical". Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.

Questions for your pharmacist

  • Does my dose of Pazopanib or Nizatidine need adjusting while I take them together?
  • What symptoms should prompt me to call you or my prescriber right away?
  • Does the timing of my doses matter for this combination?
  • Is there a safer alternative to one of these medications for me?

References (3)

  1. Tan AR, Gibbon DG, Stein MN, et al: Effects of ketoconazole and esomeprazole on the pharmacokinetics of pazopanib in patients with solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2013; 71(6):1635-1643. PubMed
  2. Product Information: VOTRIENT(R) oral tablets, pazopanib oral tablets. GlaxoSmithKline (per FDA), Research Triangle Park, NC, 2014. DailyMed
  3. McAlister RK, Aston J, Pollack M, et al: Effect of concomitant ph-elevating medications with pazopanib on progression-free survival and overall survival in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Oncologist 2018; 23(6):686-692. PubMed
Was this write-up helpful?
Beyond drug–drug

These medications also interact with supplements

Prescription drugs aren't the whole picture — herbal and dietary supplements can interact with them too. From the evidence-graded Natural Medicines database:

major · moderate · minor — check everything you take with our drug–supplement interaction checker.

Check another combination

Our instant two-drug interaction checker is almost here.

Coming soon

The instant two-drug checker is on its way.

In the meantime, browse the directory below to look up any drug and see its documented interactions.

Still have questions about this combination?

Every question gets a real answer from a licensed pharmacist — free, and usually within a day.

Ask the pharmacist
This information is for education, not a substitute for professional medical advice. Do not start, stop, or change any medication without talking to your pharmacist or prescriber.