Selpercatinib and Cyclosporine Injection: Interaction Details
AI-assisted, pharmacist-reviewed · Source data updated Aug 8, 2026 · Sources: FDA labeling, DDInter 2.0, cited literature
Selpercatinib
Cyclosporine Injection
How we grade severity & evidence
Severity levels
- Contraindicated: These should generally not be used together.
- Major: Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
- Moderate: Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
- Minor: Usually limited clinical impact.
Evidence grades
- Established: Well documented — supported by controlled studies or strong clinical data.
- Probable: Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
- Suspected: Some evidence suggests this interaction, but it is not well established.
- Possible: Limited or conflicting evidence; the interaction may occur.
- Theoretical: Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.
Ratings come from the documented interaction literature and are reviewed by a pharmacist. They describe the documented risk of the combination, not what will necessarily happen to you — your dose, timing, and health picture all matter.
What happens
Increased exposure of selpercatinib and cycloSPORINE and increased risk of adverse effects
Interaction Deep Dive
Concomitant use of selpercatinib (a CYP3A substrate, weak inhibitor of CYP3A, and P-gp inhibitor) with cycloSPORINE (a moderate CYP3A inhibitor, a CYPA substrate with a narrow therapeutic index (NTI), and a P-gp substrate with an NTI) should be avoided because significant increases in exposure of both drugs may increase the risk of adverse effects, including QTc interval prolongation. If coadministration is required, reduce selpercatinib dosage, increase the frequency of QT interval monitoring, and follow the recommendations for cycloSPORINE as appropriate. Reduce selpercatinib 160 mg twice daily to 120 mg twice daily and 120 mg twice daily to 80 mg twice daily. After cycloSPORINE has been discontinued for 3 to 5 half-lives, resume selpercatinib at the dose taken prior1.
Why it happens (mechanism)
Inhibition of CYP3A-mediated metabolism of one or both drugs; inhibition of P-gp-mediated efflux transport of cycloSPORINE; additive QT-interval prolongation
Literature reports
3 reports — tap to read
a) In a pharmacokinetic study, coadministration of selpercatinib with midazolam (a sensitive CYP3A substrate) increased midazolam AUC(0 to infinity) by 54% and Cmax by 39% 2.
b) Simulated coadministration of multiple doses of diltiazem, fluconazole, or verapamil (moderate CYP3A inhibitors) is predicted to increase selpercatinib AUC by 60% to 99% and Cmax by 46% to 76% 2.
c) Coadministration of selpercatinib with dabigatran (a P-gp substrate) increased the dabigatran AUC(0 to infinity) by 38% and Cmax by 43% 1.
Common questions
Can I take Selpercatinib and Cyclosporine Injection together?
Increased exposure of selpercatinib and cycloSPORINE and increased risk of adverse effects Always confirm with your pharmacist or prescriber before making any change.
How serious is the Selpercatinib and Cyclosporine Injection interaction?
It is rated major. Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
How quickly could this interaction happen?
The documented onset is "unspecified". The timing of this interaction is not well characterized.
How strong is the evidence for this interaction?
The evidence is graded "theoretical". Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.
Questions for your pharmacist
- Does my dose of Selpercatinib or Cyclosporine Injection need adjusting while I take them together?
- What symptoms should prompt me to call you or my prescriber right away?
- Does the timing of my doses matter for this combination?
- Is there a safer alternative to one of these medications for me?
References (2)
Keep reading about Selpercatinib
Keep reading about Cyclosporine Injection
These medications also interact with supplements
Prescription drugs aren't the whole picture — herbal and dietary supplements can interact with them too. From the evidence-graded Natural Medicines database:
major · moderate · minor — check everything you take with our drug–supplement interaction checker.
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