Calamus + Trazodone HCl
Trazodone HCl brand name: Trazorel.
Trazodone HCl falls into 2 drug categories that Calamus can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, taking calamus with drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.
Read the full interaction reportCalamus and Trazodone HCl
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Calamus interacts with whole categories of medication. Trazodone HCl falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Calamus in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) SUBSTRATES
1 of 2Why this applies to Trazodone HCl
Trazodone HCl falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) SUBSTRATES — the group Calamus interacts with.
In vitro research shows that calamus extract inhibits CYP2D6 enzyme.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for trazodone. Your body uses an enzyme called CYP2D6 as one of the ways it clears this medication. Lab studies suggest calamus can slow that enzyme down. If that happens in real life, trazodone could build up a bit more than usual, which might nudge up its typical effects, things like daytime drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, or feeling lightheaded when you stand.
That said, I want to be honest about how weak this evidence is. It comes only from test-tube research, not from studies in people, so it's more of a theoretical concern than a proven problem. On top of that, calamus carries its own safety baggage (the FDA banned it from foods), so it's one I'd generally steer clear of anyway. Please check with your pharmacist or doctor before pairing them.
- Pandit S, Mukherjee PK, Ponnusankar S, Venkatesh M, Srikanth N. Metabolism mediated interaction of a-asarone and Acorus calamus with CYP3A4 and CYP2D6. Fitoterapia 2011;82(3):369-74.
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Trazodone HCl also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that calamus extract inhibits CYP3A4 enzyme.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Your body relies on a liver enzyme called CYP3A4 to clear trazodone out of your system. Lab studies suggest calamus may slow that enzyme down. If that happens in real life, trazodone could build up a bit more than expected, which might make its sedating effects stronger. Think more drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness when standing up, or a groggy, hungover feeling the next morning.
I want to be honest about how shaky this evidence is. It comes only from test-tube work, not from people, so we really don't know how much it matters. That said, calamus has its own safety concerns and isn't something I'd recommend anyway. Please check with your pharmacist or doctor before pairing the two.
- Pandit S, Mukherjee PK, Ponnusankar S, Venkatesh M, Srikanth N. Metabolism mediated interaction of a-asarone and Acorus calamus with CYP3A4 and CYP2D6. Fitoterapia 2011;82(3):369-74.
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Calamus Also Interacts With Other Medications
Calamus has 1,097 moderate, 19 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Trazodone HCl one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Calamus
We haven’t checked that one against Calamus yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Calamus. Pick one to open its full report.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Trazodone HCl
This page covers Calamus only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Trazodone HCl page lists 197 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Grapefruit (major), Lithium (major) and Siberian Cocklebur (major).
Taking Calamus as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 71 real supplement products containing Calamus, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Calamus. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Trazodone HCl too, on top of Calamus — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Calamus and Trazodone HCl Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#568 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,872 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Calamus
What is Calamus?
- Digestive upset and gas
- Loss of appetite
- Memory and focus (traditional)
- Coughs and colds
- Calming or sedative effect (traditional)
Calamus is a swamp plant with a long history in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine, mostly for digestive and nervous-system complaints. However, it contains beta-asarone, a compound linked to cancer and other toxic effects in animal studies, which is why the U.S. FDA banned it from foods. Because of these safety concerns and a lack of solid human evidence, it is generally best avoided.
Other Drugs & Calamus
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Calamus — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
1,097 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Propranolol ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Flurazepam ›
- Glycopyrrolate ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Ipratropium ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Nitrazepam ›
- Procainamide ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Dimenhydrinate ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Meprobamate ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Oxymorphone ›
- Pilocarpine ›
- Procyclidine ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Rifampin ›
- Selegiline ›
Showing 60 of 1,097 moderate interactions — see all 1,097 on the Calamus page.
19 interactions
- Ranitidine ›
- Calcium Carbonate ›
- Famotidine ›
- Aluminum Hydroxide ›
- Cimetidine ›
- Nizatidine ›
- Dihydroxyaluminum Sodium Carbonate ›
- Magaldrate ›
- Ranitidine Bismuth Citrate ›
- Sodium Bicarbonate (otc Drug) ›
- Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide (otc Drug) ›
- Alginic Acid, Aluminum Hydroxide ›
- Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide ›
- Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide, Simethicone (otc Drug) ›
- Aluminum, Magnesium (otc Drug) ›
- Aspirin, Calcium Carbonate, Magnesium Carbonate, Magnesium Oxide ›
- Aspirin, Citric Acid, Sodium Bicarbonate ›
- Bismuth Subcarbonate, Calcium Carbonate, Opium ›
- Famotidine, Ibuprofen ›
No interaction 1,713 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Calamus against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Metformin ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Bupropion ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Naproxen ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Acetaminophen, Aspirin ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Levodopa ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Flutemetamol F-18 ›
- Magnesium Hydroxide (otc Drug) ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Canagliflozin, Metformin ›
- Insulin Degludec, Liraglutide ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Ibuprofen, Acetaminophen ›
- Alglucosidase Alpha ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Salbutamol Sulfate ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Tocainide ›
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,713 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Calamus list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Trazodone HCl Is Linked to Lower Levels of One Nutrient
Natural Medicines records Trazodone HCl as a medicine that can lower these. This is not an interaction with Calamus — it is a separate effect of the medicine, and it is a reason some people are advised to supplement rather than to avoid one:
Read the full Trazodone HCl nutrient depletion report ›
Depletion records come from the licensed Natural Medicines database. Do not start a supplement on the strength of this page — ask your pharmacist or doctor whether it applies to you.
Taking Calamus and Trazodone HCl Together: Common Questions
Can you take Calamus with Trazodone HCl?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Calamus and Trazodone HCl?
How serious is the Calamus and Trazodone HCl interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.