English Ivy + Warfarin Sodium
Warfarin Sodium brand names: Coumadin, Panwarfin, Sofarin.
Warfarin Sodium falls into 2 drug categories that English Ivy can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, English ivy might increase the levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full interaction reportEnglish Ivy and Warfarin Sodium
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
English Ivy interacts with whole categories of medication. Warfarin Sodium falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with English Ivy in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES
1 of 2Why this applies to Warfarin Sodium
Warfarin Sodium falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES — the group English Ivy interacts with.
In vitro research shows that English ivy inhibits CYP2C19 enzymes. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the situation with English ivy and your warfarin. Warfarin is partly cleared by a liver enzyme called CYP2C19. In lab (test tube) studies, English ivy appears to slow that enzyme down. In theory, that could let warfarin build up a bit more than usual, which might nudge your blood-thinning effect higher and raise your risk of bruising or bleeding (think nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or blood in urine or stool).
I want to be honest about the strength of this, though. So far this has only been seen in the lab, never reported in real people. But warfarin is a narrow window drug where even small shifts matter, so don't add an ivy cough product without first checking with your pharmacist or doctor, who may want to watch your INR.
- Rehman SU, Kim IS, Choi MS, Kim SH, Zhang Y, Yoo HH. Time-dependent Inhibition of CYP2C8 and CYP2C19 by Hedera helix Extracts, A Traditional Respiratory Herbal Medicine. Molecules. 2017;22(7). PubMed
CYTOCHROME P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Warfarin Sodium also falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research shows that English ivy inhibits CYP2C8 enzymes. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the short version on pairing English ivy cough products with warfarin. In lab dish studies, the saponins in English ivy slowed down a liver enzyme called CYP2C8, and warfarin is partly handled by that enzyme. In theory, blocking it could let a bit more warfarin linger in your system, which might nudge your blood-thinning effect higher than expected and raise your risk of bruising or bleeding (think nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or blood in the stool).
The important caveat: this has only been seen in a test tube, never reported in actual people, so it stays theoretical for now. Still, warfarin is a fussy, narrow-window drug where small shifts matter, so don't add an ivy supplement without first checking with your pharmacist or doctor, and keep up your regular INR checks.
- Rehman SU, Kim IS, Choi MS, Kim SH, Zhang Y, Yoo HH. Time-dependent Inhibition of CYP2C8 and CYP2C19 by Hedera helix Extracts, A Traditional Respiratory Herbal Medicine. Molecules. 2017;22(7). PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
English Ivy Also Interacts With Other Medications
English Ivy has 279 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Warfarin Sodium one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against English Ivy
We haven’t checked that one against English Ivy yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against English Ivy. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About English Ivy or Warfarin Sodium
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers English Ivy or Warfarin Sodium, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
- Does Ginger Water Interfere With Amoxicillin-Clavulanate? ›
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Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Warfarin Sodium
This page covers English Ivy only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Warfarin Sodium page lists 361 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Alfalfa (major), American Ginseng (major), Beer (major) and Cannabis (major).
Taking English Ivy as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 118 real supplement products containing English Ivy, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides English Ivy. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Warfarin Sodium too, on top of English Ivy — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where English Ivy and Warfarin Sodium Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#722 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#23 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About English Ivy
What is English Ivy?
- Cough and chest congestion
- Bronchitis
- Asthma symptoms
- Sore throat
- Skin irritation
English ivy leaf extract is most commonly used in cough and cold syrups to help loosen mucus and ease coughing, and it is a popular ingredient in many European herbal products. Some research suggests it may help with certain coughs, but the evidence is still limited and mixed. The raw plant is poisonous if eaten and can irritate skin, so only use properly prepared commercial products and check with your pharmacist first.
About Warfarin
What Is Warfarin Used For?
Brand names: Coumadin, Panwarfin, Sofarin
Warfarin sodium tablets and Jantoven tablets are both used to prevent and treat venous thrombosis (blood clots in the veins) and pulmonary embolism (a clot in the lungs). They are also used to prevent clot-related complications in people with atrial fibrillation (an irregular heart rhythm) or who have had a heart valve replaced.
In people who have had a heart attack, warfarin is used to reduce the risk of death, another heart attack, stroke, or other clotting events. It does not dissolve an existing clot, but it helps prevent the clot from growing and stops new dangerous clots from forming.
Other Drugs & English Ivy
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against English Ivy — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
279 interactions
- Propranolol ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Verapamil ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Formoterol ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Diazepam ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Propoxyphene ›
- Tretinoin ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Cyclobenzaprine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Doxepin ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Fluphenazine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Pantoprazole ›
- Paroxetine ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Timolol ›
- Tramadol ›
- Vortioxetine ›
- Amiodarone ›
- Amphetamine Sulfate ›
- Aripiprazole Lauroxil ›
- Carisoprodol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorpromazine ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Clomipramine ›
- Clozapine ›
- Cyclophosphamide ›
- Desvenlafaxine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Fluvastatin ›
- Galantamine ›
- Hexobarbital ›
- Hydrocodone ›
- Hydrocodone Bitartrate ›
- Imipramine ›
- Meperidine ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Moclobemide ›
- Nebivolol ›
- Nilutamide ›
- Oxycodone Hydrochloride ›
- Paclitaxel ›
- Pindolol ›
- Propafenone ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Rabeprazole Sodium ›
Showing 60 of 279 moderate interactions — see all 279 on the English Ivy page.
No interaction 2,550 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked English Ivy against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Amlodipine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Testosterone ›
- Losartan Potassium ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Docusate ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Prednisone ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Metformin ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Amlodipine Besylate ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Bupropion ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Naproxen ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
- Acetaminophen, Aspirin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Dapsone ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine ›
- Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,550 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full English Ivy list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking English Ivy and Warfarin Sodium Together: Common Questions
Can you take English Ivy with Warfarin Sodium?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for English Ivy and Warfarin Sodium?
How serious is the English Ivy and Warfarin Sodium interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.