Ginger + Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel brand names: Taxol, Abraxane.
Paclitaxel falls into 2 drug categories that Ginger can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full interaction reportGinger and Paclitaxel
These two interact in 2 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.
Why Are There 2 Interactions?
Ginger interacts with whole categories of medication. Paclitaxel falls into 2 of those categories, so it can interact with Ginger in 2 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).
CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES
1 of 2Why this applies to Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel falls under CYTOCHROME P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) SUBSTRATES — the group Ginger interacts with.
In vitro research and some case reports suggest that ginger inhibits CYP3A4 activity. Three case reports from the World Health Organization (WHO) adverse drug reaction database describe increased toxicity in patients taking ginger and cancer medications that are CYP3A4 substrates (imatinib, dabrafenib, and crizotinib). However, the causality of this interaction is unclear due to the presence of multiple interacting drugs and routes of administration.
Conversely, other in vitro research suggests that ginger induces CYP3A4 activity, leading to reduced levels of CYP3A4 substrates. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the gist for paclitaxel (Taxol, Abraxane). Your body partly relies on a liver enzyme called CYP3A4 to break this chemo drug down. Lab studies hint that ginger could either slow that enzyme down (letting paclitaxel build up) or speed it up (clearing it faster). So the direction isn't even settled, and most of this comes from test-tube and animal work, not from people taking paclitaxel.
If levels did creep up, you might see more of paclitaxel's usual side effects, like low blood counts, numbness or tingling in the hands and feet, or fatigue. Because this is real chemotherapy and the evidence is thin, please don't start or stop ginger supplements without checking with your oncology team first. Cooking with ginger is much less of a concern than concentrated capsules.
- Haron MH, Dale O, Martin K, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction Potential of Commonly Used Botanicals on the US Market with Regard to PXR- and AhR-Mediated Influences on CYP3A4 and CYP1A2. J Diet Suppl 2022. PubMed
- Husain I, Dale OR, Idrisi M, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction (HDI) Potential of Zingiber officinale and Its Major Phytoconstituents. J Agric Food Chem. 2023;71(19):7521-7534.
- Pochet S, Lechon AS, Lescrainier C, et al. Herb-anticancer drug interactions in real life based on VigiBase, the WHO global database. Sci Rep 2022;12(1):14178. PubMed
P-GLYCOPROTEIN SUBSTRATES
2 of 2Paclitaxel also falls under P-GLYCOPROTEIN SUBSTRATES.
In vitro research and case reports suggest that ginger inhibits drug efflux by P-gp, potentially increasing absorption and serum levels of P-gp substrates. Two case reports from the World Health Organization (WHO) adverse drug reaction database describe increased toxicity in patients taking ginger and cancer medications that are P-gp substrates (trametinib, crizotinib). However, the causality of this interaction is unclear due to the presence of multiple interacting drugs and routes of administration.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the idea behind this one. Your body uses a 'pump' called P-glycoprotein to move certain drugs out of cells, and paclitaxel is one of the drugs that pump handles. Ginger may slow that pump down a bit, which in theory could let more paclitaxel hang around in your system. With a strong chemo drug like this, higher levels could mean more of its usual side effects, such as nerve tingling or numbness in the hands and feet, low blood counts, fatigue, or mouth sores.
That said, this concern comes mainly from lab studies and a couple of unclear case reports, so it is far from proven. Food amounts of ginger are unlikely to be a problem, but before using ginger supplements during chemotherapy, please check with your oncology team or pharmacist first.
- Husain I, Dale OR, Idrisi M, et al. Evaluation of the Herb-Drug Interaction (HDI) Potential of Zingiber officinale and Its Major Phytoconstituents. J Agric Food Chem. 2023;71(19):7521-7534.
- Pochet S, Lechon AS, Lescrainier C, et al. Herb-anticancer drug interactions in real life based on VigiBase, the WHO global database. Sci Rep 2022;12(1):14178. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Ginger Also Interacts With Other Medications
Ginger has 873 moderate, 133 minor known drug interactions in our database — the Paclitaxel one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Ginger
We haven’t checked that one against Ginger yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Ginger. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Ginger or Paclitaxel
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Ginger or Paclitaxel, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Paclitaxel
This page covers Ginger only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Paclitaxel page lists 152 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Apple (major), Grapefruit (major), St. John's Wort (major) and Sweet Orange (major).
By severity: 5 major · 108 moderate · 39 minor.
Taking Ginger as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 9,640 real supplement products containing Ginger, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Ginger. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Paclitaxel too, on top of Ginger — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Ginger and Paclitaxel Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#22 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#922 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Ginger
What is Ginger?
- Nausea and vomiting
- Motion sickness
- Morning sickness in pregnancy
- Digestive upset
- Menstrual cramps
- Joint pain and inflammation
Ginger is a widely used culinary spice with a long history in traditional medicine, and it has the strongest evidence for helping with nausea and vomiting, including from motion sickness, pregnancy, and chemotherapy. It is generally safe in food and supplement amounts for most people, though it may cause mild stomach upset. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using ginger supplements, especially if you are pregnant, have a bleeding disorder, or take other medicines.
About Paclitaxel (with albumin) Injection
What Is Paclitaxel (with albumin) Injection Used For?
Brand names: Taxol, Abraxane
Paclitaxel Protein-Bound Particles for Injectable Suspension (Albumin-Bound) is used to treat three types of cancer. It treats metastatic breast cancer in patients whose prior chemotherapy has stopped working or who relapsed within 6 months of completing adjuvant (post-surgery) chemotherapy. It is also used as a first-line treatment for locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) — given together with carboplatin — in patients who cannot have surgery or radiation therapy.
Additionally, it is approved as a first-line treatment for metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas, given in combination with gemcitabine. All three uses apply specifically to Paclitaxel Protein-Bound Particles for Injectable Suspension (Albumin-Bound), including the brands Abraxane and related albumin-bound formulations.
Other Drugs & Ginger
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Ginger — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
873 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Aspirin ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Naproxen ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Ranitidine ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Triamcinolone ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Dipyridamole ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Everolimus ›
- Ivabradine ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Ketoprofen ›
- Medroxyprogesterone ›
- Medroxyprogesterone Acetate ›
- Rifampin ›
- Testosterone Undecanoate ›
- Acarbose ›
- Aripiprazole ›
- Betamethasone ›
Showing 60 of 873 moderate interactions — see all 873 on the Ginger page.
133 interactions
- Theophylline ›
- Metronidazole ›
- Propranolol ›
- Bupropion ›
- Flurbiprofen ›
- Orphenadrine ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Formoterol ›
- Indomethacin ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Meloxicam ›
- Nortriptyline ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Desipramine ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Riluzole ›
- Asenapine ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Celecoxib ›
- Clozapine ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Fluvastatin ›
- Irbesartan ›
- Pitavastatin ›
- Propafenone ›
- Ropinirole ›
- Tapentadol ›
- Tizanidine ›
- Torsemide ›
- Valsartan ›
- Agomelatine ›
- Azilsartan ›
- Bendamustine Hydrochloride ›
- Chlordiazepoxide ›
- Fenfluamine ›
- Fezolinetant ›
- Fluvoxamine ›
- Fomoterol ›
- Fosphenytoin ›
- Fosphenytoin Sodium ›
- Grepafloxacin ›
- Ketamine ›
- Lesinurad ›
- Lumiracoxib ›
- Mefenamic Acid ›
- Mephenytoin ›
- Mexiletine ›
- Montelukast Sodium ›
- Olanzapine ›
- Paracetamol ›
- Pentazocine ›
- Pirfenidone ›
- Propranolol Hydrochloride ›
- Rasagiline ›
- Ropivacaine ›
- Secobarbital Sodium ›
- Sulfamethoxazole ›
- Tacrine ›
Showing 60 of 133 minor interactions — see all 133 on the Ginger page.
No interaction 1,823 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Ginger against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Metoprolol ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Bisoprolol ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Mannitol ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Dexmethylphenidate ›
- Carbidopa, Levodopa ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Levodopa ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Venlafaxine ›
- Vancomycin ›
- Lenvatinib ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Dirithromycin ›
- Procainamide ›
- Codeine Sulfate ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Amoxicillin, Clavulanate Potassium ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,823 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Ginger list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Ginger and Paclitaxel Together: Common Questions
Can you take Ginger with Paclitaxel?
Why are there 2 interactions listed for Ginger and Paclitaxel?
How serious is the Ginger and Paclitaxel interaction?
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