Drug & supplement interaction

Lathyrus + Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride

Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride brand name: Jentadueto XR.

No Known Interaction
The bottom line No known interaction

We found no known interaction between Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride in our sources. Absence of a documented interaction is not the same as proven safety, and does not guarantee one does not exist. Do not start, stop, or change a medication or supplement based on this page; confirm with your pharmacist or doctor first. Additionally, although there is no interaction, the label for Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride states a food rule worth keeping to, and the two are separately associated with some of the same side effects, which would make a new symptom harder to attribute to one or the other.

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Interaction report

Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride

We checked these two against our interaction database. Here is what we found.

No Known Interaction Found

We did not find a documented interaction between Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride and Lathyrus in our sources. This does not guarantee that the combination is completely free of risk — there is often limited research on supplements and herbal products, especially around drug interactions.

Worth understanding: our licensed dataset holds no drug-interaction record for Lathyrus at all — not against Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride, and not against any other medication we track. This verdict therefore rests on the absence of any recorded data, not on research that looked at this combination and found nothing. We cannot rule an interaction out.

If you decide to take both, the practical routine is simple: add one new thing at a time and note the date you started it. If the combination is going to disagree with you, it usually shows in the first days to a couple of weeks — and a start date turns “I’ve been feeling off” into something a pharmacist can actually work with. Do not stop a prescribed medicine on your own.

Always talk with your pharmacist or doctor before making changes to your medications or supplements, particularly if you take several medications or have an ongoing health condition.

Lathyrus safety at a glance

Lathyrus overall Use caution Heavy or prolonged intake of grass pea is linked to a serious nerve disorder called lathyrism.
Pregnancy Likely Unsafe When used orally; avoid using. Read the full pregnancy detail
Breastfeeding Likely Unsafe When used orally; avoid using. Read the full breastfeeding detail

Pregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — the full detail is in the Special populations card below. Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.

Still wondering about combining Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride and Lathyrus? Ask Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS directly ›
What to actually watch for

No Interaction Found — But Data Suggests Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride May Share a Side Effect

This is not an interaction. Neither one changes how your body handles the other, and nothing here says they react together. What our sources do show is that each has separately been linked to the effects below — so taking both can make those effects more likely to turn up, and harder to pin on one or the other if they do. One of them is worth acting on rather than waiting out — marked below.

  • Wheezing Worth acting on Additional detail

    Lathyrus

    “Orally, consuming a diet high in lathyrus can cause neurotoxic manifestations including muscular rigidity, spasticity, weakness, paralysis, weak pulse, shallow breathing, convulsions, or death (6,58002,58008,58009,58012,58014,58018,58021,58023,58024). Consumption of lathyrus can also result in problems with collagen crosslinking.”

    Lathyrus · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in asthma.

    6 sources cited
    1. 6. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
    2. 58002. Spencer, P. S. Food toxins, ampa receptors, and motor neuron diseases. Drug Metab Rev 1999;31(3):561-587. PubMed
    3. 58008. Drory, V. E., Rabey, M. J., and Cohn, D. F. Electrophysiologic features in patients with chronic neurolathyrism. Acta Neurol.Scand 1992;85(6):401-403. PubMed
    4. 58009. Krogsgaard-Larsen, P. and Hansen, J. J. Naturally-occurring excitatory amino acids as neurotoxins and leads in drug design. Toxicol Lett 1992;64-65 Spec No:409-416. PubMed
    5. 58012. Pratap Rudra, M. P., Singh, M. R., Junaid, M. A., Jyothi, P., and Rao, S. L. Metabolism of dietary ODAP in humans may be responsible for the low incidence of neurolathyrism. Clin Biochem 2004;37(4):318-322. PubMed
    6. 58014. Yan, Z. Y., Spencer, P. S., Li, Z. X., Liang, Y. M., Wang, Y. F., Wang, C. Y., and Li, F. M. Lathyrus sativus (grass pea) and its neurotoxin ODAP. Phytochemistry 2006;67(2):107-121. PubMed

    “When inhaled, lathyrus flour or pollen has caused allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma in case reports.”

    Lathyrus · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in asthma.

    4 sources cited
    1. 58003. Porcel, S., Leon, F., Valero, A. M., Calderin, P. M., Cuevas, M., and Cuesta, E. A. Occupational rhinitis and asthma by Lathyrus sativus flour: characterization of allergens. J.Allergy Clin.Immunol. 2001;107(4):743-744. PubMed
    2. 58015. Anton, Girones M., de la Hoz, Caballer B., Munoz, Martin T., Cuevas, Agustin M., and Sanchez-Cano, M. Occupational rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma by exposure to Lathyrus sativus flour. Allergol.Immunopathol.(Madr.) 2005;33(6):326-328.
    3. 58019. Valdivieso, R., Quirce, S., and Sainz, T. Bronchial asthma caused by Lathyrus sativus flour. Allergy 1988;43(7):536-539.
    4. 58031. Lieberman, P. Preventing fatalities from anaphylaxis: an allergist-immunologist's perspective. Allergy Proc 1995;16(3):109-111. PubMed

    Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride

    Listed in the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of the FDA label for Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride. Read the label on DailyMed ›

Reported for Lathyrus but not commonly for Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride: seizures.

Effects for Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride come from the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of its FDA label; effects for Lathyrus come from the Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, quoted above. Wording is matched across sources by our own clinical vocabulary, so treat this as a prompt to pay attention, not a diagnosis.

Special populations

Lathyrus in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Pregnancy And Lactation Likely Unsafe

When used orally; avoid using.

DISCLAIMER: This tool is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Patients should consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about therapies and/or health conditions.© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center

How to take them

Some Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride Products Have a Food Rule — Lathyrus Should Not Break It

At least one FDA label for a product containing Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride says to take it with food. If you take Lathyrus on an empty stomach out of habit, keep them separate — and take Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride with a meal where the label says to.

This may not be true of your version. Food instructions belong to the product, not the ingredient: two Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride products can carry different directions, and extended-release forms often differ from immediate-release ones. The label we read is quoted below — check the directions on your own box or bottle, or ask your pharmacist, for how to take the exact product you were given.

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Individualize the starting dosage of JENTADUETO XR based on the patient's current regimen ( 2.1 ) The maximum recommended dosage is 5 mg linagliptin/2,000 mg metformin HCl once daily ( 2.1 ) Take orally once daily with a meal, with gradual dose escalation to reduce the gastrointestinal effects due to metformin ( 2.1 ) Swallow whole; do not split, crush, dissolve, or che

From the Dosage and Administration section of the FDA label we read for Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride — where that label names a specific product, the instruction is that product's. Read the label on DailyMed ›

A food rule is not an interaction — it is about how much of the medicine you absorb. The directions that came with your own product, and your pharmacist, outrank anything on this page.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride

This page covers Lathyrus only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride page lists 285 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Siberian Cocklebur (major), St. John's Wort (major), Acai (moderate) and Adrafinil (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 242 moderate · 40 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride page

“Someone taking Jentadueto XR (linagliptin and metformin) for type 2 diabetes is often the same person eyeing fenugreek, bitter melon, or gymnema, and that overlap is why this page deserves real caution. Of its 285 ingredients, 239 can lower blood sugar on their own, so stacking them on a drug already doing that job risks pushing glucos…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interaction page

How much people look this up

Where Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Lathyrus
Steady interest

#754 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride
Top 10%

#216 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Where does our data come from?
  • Source: the Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) clinical database — the evidence-graded professional reference for herb & supplement interactions.
  • Citation library: 103,510 references behind our interaction content, 65,311 of them resolved to verified PubMed/DOI sources. See every Lathyrus reference on this page ↓
  • Freshness: we automatically re-check this combination every week — this pair was last verified September 20, 2026. The Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride records this page draws on were last updated July 10, 2026.
  • What “no known interaction” means: no documented interaction in the sources above — not a guarantee of safety. Supplements are studied far less than prescription drugs, so we say exactly what the evidence supports, and nothing more.
Data structure & sourcing designed and verified by .
Supplement

About Lathyrus

What is Lathyrus?

  • Food and famine crop in some regions
  • Source of dietary protein
  • Traditional folk remedies
  • Animal fodder

Lathyrus most often refers to the grass pea (Lathyrus sativus), a hardy legume eaten as food in parts of Asia and Africa. While it is nutritious, heavy or prolonged consumption is linked to a serious neurological disorder called lathyrism, so it is not recommended as a dietary supplement. There is no good evidence supporting Lathyrus for any specific health condition.

Lathyrus sativus · Fabaceae · Seeds (grass pea / chickling pea); occasionally other plant parts · Dried seeds, flour, cooked legume dishes; not commonly sold as a standardized supplement

An interaction check asks whether these two react with each other — it does not ask whether Lathyrus is a good idea for someone in your situation. Here is what our Lathyrus record says about it on its own.

Lathyrus: dosing

There is no established or standardized supplement dose for Lathyrus, and it is not recommended as a supplement. Because of the toxin it contains, larger and more frequent intake increases the risk of harm.If grass pea is part of your traditional diet, it is safest to eat it in moderation as one of many foods, and to prepare it by soaking and boiling. Do not rely on it as a main protein source.

From our Lathyrus monograph — the full record covers uses, side effects and every documented interaction.

Read the full Lathyrus monograph & all interactions
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Lathyrus

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Lathyrus — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
0Moderate
0Minor
2,829No known interaction
No interaction 2,829 drugs checked — show the list
Evidence & sources

Lathyrus References

The 22 references that drive our Lathyrus monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

  1. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
  2. Spencer, P. S. Food toxins, ampa receptors, and motor neuron diseases. Drug Metab Rev 1999;31(3):561-587. PubMed
  3. Porcel, S., Leon, F., Valero, A. M., Calderin, P. M., Cuevas, M., and Cuesta, E. A. Occupational rhinitis and asthma by Lathyrus sativus flour: characterization of allergens. J.Allergy Clin.Immunol. 2001;107(4):743-744. PubMed
  4. Drory, V. E., Rabey, M. J., and Cohn, D. F. Electrophysiologic features in patients with chronic neurolathyrism. Acta Neurol.Scand 1992;85(6):401-403. PubMed
  5. Krogsgaard-Larsen, P. and Hansen, J. J. Naturally-occurring excitatory amino acids as neurotoxins and leads in drug design. Toxicol Lett 1992;64-65 Spec No:409-416. PubMed
  6. Pratap Rudra, M. P., Singh, M. R., Junaid, M. A., Jyothi, P., and Rao, S. L. Metabolism of dietary ODAP in humans may be responsible for the low incidence of neurolathyrism. Clin Biochem 2004;37(4):318-322. PubMed
  7. Yan, Z. Y., Spencer, P. S., Li, Z. X., Liang, Y. M., Wang, Y. F., Wang, C. Y., and Li, F. M. Lathyrus sativus (grass pea) and its neurotoxin ODAP. Phytochemistry 2006;67(2):107-121. PubMed
  8. Anton, Girones M., de la Hoz, Caballer B., Munoz, Martin T., Cuevas, Agustin M., and Sanchez-Cano, M. Occupational rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma by exposure to Lathyrus sativus flour. Allergol.Immunopathol.(Madr.) 2005;33(6):326-328.
  9. Haimanot, R. T., Kidane, Y., Wuhib, E., Kalissa, A., Alemu, T., Zein, Z. A., and Spencer, P. S. Lathyrism in rural northwestern Ethiopia: a highly prevalent neurotoxic disorder. Int J Epidemiol. 1990;19(3):664-672. PubMed
  10. Spencer, P. S., Roy, D. N., Ludolph, A., Hugon, J., Dwivedi, M. P., and Schaumburg, H. H. Lathyrism: evidence for role of the neuroexcitatory aminoacid BOAA. Lancet 11-8-1986;2(8515):1066-1067. PubMed
  11. Valdivieso, R., Quirce, S., and Sainz, T. Bronchial asthma caused by Lathyrus sativus flour. Allergy 1988;43(7):536-539.
  12. Ludolph, A. C., Hugon, J., Dwivedi, M. P., Schaumburg, H. H., and Spencer, P. S. Studies on the aetiology and pathogenesis of motor neuron diseases. 1. Lathyrism: clinical findings in established cases. Brain 1987;110 ( Pt 1):149-165. PubMed
  13. Striefler, M., Cohn, D. F., Hirano, A., and Schujman, E. The central nervous system in a case of neurolathyrism. Neurology 1977;27(12):1176-1178.
  14. Spencer, P. S. and Schaumburg, H. H. Lathyrism: a neurotoxic disease. Neurobehav.Toxicol Teratol. 1983;5(6):625-629.
  15. Cohn, D. F. and Streifler, M. Intoxication by the chickling pea (Lathyrus sativus): nervous system and skeletal findings. Arch.Toxicol.Suppl 1983;6:190-193. PubMed

Medication overviews come from MedlinePlus (NIH); supplement label data from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.

Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride Together: Common Questions

Is it safe to take Lathyrus with Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride?
We do not list a known interaction between Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride. That does not guarantee the combination is risk-free, so confirm with your pharmacist or doctor — especially if you take other medications or have a health condition.
Do Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride have any of the same side effects?
Yes — our sources link each of them separately to one of the same effects. That is not an interaction: neither changes how your body handles the other. It does mean that if one of those effects turns up, it can be harder to tell which one is behind it. They are listed on this page with the source behind each.
Should I take Lathyrus and Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride at the same time of day?
At least one FDA label for a product containing Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride says to take it with food. If you take Lathyrus on an empty stomach out of habit, keep them separate and take Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride with a meal where the label says to. Food instructions belong to the product rather than the ingredient — two Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride products can differ — so check the directions on your own box. This is about absorption, not an interaction.
Does Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interact with any supplements?
Yes. Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride has documented interactions with 285 supplements in our database — Lathyrus is not one of them. The Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride interaction page linked on this page lists every one, ranked by severity.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Linagliptin, Metformin Hydrochloride and Lathyrus?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.