Drug & supplement interaction

Parsley + Warfarin

Warfarin brand name: Warfarin.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Warfarin falls into 3 drug categories that Parsley can interact with; the most serious is rated moderate. Theoretically, parsley might increase serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
Interactions3
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Parsley and Warfarin

These two interact in 3 distinct ways. Each one is explained separately below.

Why Are There 3 Interactions?

Parsley interacts with whole categories of medication. Warfarin falls into 3 of those categories, so it can interact with Parsley in 3 different ways. We’ve listed each one below — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them (Moderate).

Moderate

CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES

1 of 3

Why this applies to Warfarin

Warfarin falls under CYTOCHROME P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) SUBSTRATES — the group Parsley interacts with.

Theoretically, parsley might increase serum levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Laboratory research suggests that parsley can inhibit CYP1A2.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the thing with parsley and warfarin. Lab studies hint that parsley may slow down a liver enzyme called CYP1A2, one of the pathways your body uses to clear warfarin. In theory, that could let warfarin build up a bit, nudging your blood toward being too thin. With a touchy drug like warfarin, even small shifts can show up as easy bruising, nosebleeds, or bleeding that takes longer to stop.

There's a second wrinkle: parsley is rich in vitamin K, which works against warfarin. So concentrated supplements could push your numbers either way. This is theoretical, not proven, and a sprinkle of parsley on dinner is unlikely to matter. The real key is keeping your intake steady and checking with your doctor or pharmacist before starting any parsley supplement, so your INR stays on track.

References
  1. Peterson, S., Lampe, J. W., Bammler, T. K., Gross-Steinmeyer, K., and Eaton, D. L. Apiaceous vegetable constituents inhibit human cytochrome P-450 1A2 (hCYP1A2) activity and hCYP1A2-mediated mutagenicity of aflatoxin B1. Food Chem.Toxicol. 2006;44(9):147 PubMed
Moderate

ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS

2 of 3

Warfarin also falls under ANTICOAGULANT/ANTIPLATELET DRUGS.

Theoretically, parsley might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Animal research suggests that parsley has antiplatelet effects.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the thing with warfarin: it's a finicky blood thinner where small shifts can tip you toward bleeding or clotting. There are actually two ways parsley could nudge it. First, animal studies hint that parsley may have a mild blood-thinning (antiplatelet) effect, which could in theory add to warfarin and raise bleeding risk. Honestly though, that evidence is weak and based on lab and animal work, not people.

The bigger real-world concern is that parsley is rich in vitamin K, which works against warfarin and can make it less effective. Normal cooking amounts in food are usually fine if your intake stays steady. Concentrated parsley supplements are another story. Watch for unusual bruising, bleeding gums, or pink urine, and check with your pharmacist before starting any supplement.

References
  1. Gadi, D., Bnouham, M., Aziz, M., Ziyyat, A., Legssyer, A., Legrand, C., Lafeve, F. F., and Mekhfi, H. Parsley extract inhibits in vitro and ex vivo platelet aggregation and prolongs bleeding time in rats. J Ethnopharmacol 8-17-2009;125(1):170-174. PubMed
Moderate

WARFARIN (Coumadin)

3 of 3
Theoretically, large amounts of parsley leaf and root might decrease the effects of warfarin.
Parlsey contains vitamin K.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the thing with parsley and warfarin: parsley contains vitamin K, and vitamin K is exactly what warfarin works against to keep your blood thin. So in theory, eating large amounts of parsley could push back against your warfarin and make it work a little less, raising your risk of a clot. Honestly though, this is theoretical, based on how the chemistry lines up rather than strong studies in people.

A sprinkle of parsley as a garnish or in cooking is very unlikely to throw you off. The bigger concern would be concentrated parsley supplements or suddenly eating a lot of it day after day. Since warfarin is a finicky drug where even small swings in your INR matter, the safest move is to keep your vitamin K intake steady and check with your pharmacist or doctor before adding any parsley supplement.

References
  1. Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Parsley Also Interacts With Other Medications

Parsley has 442 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Warfarin one above is among them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Parsley

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Parsley. Pick one to open its full report.

From our Q&A

Questions About Parsley or Warfarin

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Parsley or Warfarin, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Warfarin

This page covers Parsley only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Warfarin page lists 361 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Alfalfa (major), American Ginseng (major), Beer (major) and Cannabis (major).

By severity: 16 major · 301 moderate · 44 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Warfarin page

“People take warfarin to prevent dangerous clots, and many are the same people reaching for glucosamine for sore joints or a multivitamin containing vitamin K, which makes this a list that deserves genuine respect. Of the 361 supplements on file for warfarin, 16 carry a major rating, and the danger runs in both directions: some add to w…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Warfarin interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Parsley as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 3,292 real supplement products containing Parsley, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Parsley. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Warfarin too, on top of Parsley — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Parsley and Warfarin Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Parsley
Top 10%

#92 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Warfarin
Top 10

#5 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Parsley

What is Parsley?

Parsley
  • Water retention and bloating
  • Urinary and bladder support
  • Digestive upset
  • Freshening breath
  • Source of vitamins and antioxidants

Parsley is a popular culinary herb that is safe to eat in normal food amounts and is a good source of vitamins K and C. It is traditionally used as a diuretic and for digestion, but solid human evidence for medicinal benefits is limited. Concentrated supplements, seed extracts, and the essential oil are much stronger than food and should be used cautiously, especially during pregnancy.

Read the full Parsley monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Warfarin

What Is Warfarin Used For?

Brand name: Warfarin

Warfarin sodium tablets and Jantoven tablets are both used to prevent and treat venous thrombosis (blood clots in the veins) and pulmonary embolism (a clot in the lungs). They are also used to prevent clot-related complications in people with atrial fibrillation (an irregular heart rhythm) or who have had a heart valve replaced.

In people who have had a heart attack, warfarin is used to reduce the risk of death, another heart attack, stroke, or other clotting events. It does not dissolve an existing clot, but it helps prevent the clot from growing and stops new dangerous clots from forming.

See full Warfarin drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Parsley

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Parsley — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
442Moderate
0Minor
2,387No known interaction
Moderate

442 interactions

Showing 60 of 442 moderate interactions — see all 442 on the Parsley page.

No interaction 2,387 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Parsley and Warfarin Together: Common Questions

Can you take Parsley with Warfarin?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
Why are there 3 interactions listed for Parsley and Warfarin?
Warfarin belongs to more than one drug category, and Parsley interacts with each of those categories a little differently. We list every one so nothing is missed — your overall risk is driven by the most serious of them.
How serious is the Parsley and Warfarin interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Warfarin and Parsley?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.