Drug & supplement interaction

Wine + Nitroglycerin

Nitroglycerin brand names: Nitrostat, Nitrogard SR, Sustachron, Nitro-Bid, Sustachron ER Buccal, and others.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Wine has a moderate interaction with Nitroglycerin. Concomitant use may increase the risk of acute hypotension.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodProbable
EvidenceC
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Wine and Nitroglycerin

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

VASODILATORS

Why this applies to Nitroglycerin

Nitroglycerin falls under VASODILATORS — the group Wine interacts with.

Concomitant use may increase the risk of acute hypotension.
Acute alcohol intoxication can increase the risk of hypotension and additive effects with vasodilators.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Probable Evidence C

Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports..

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the thing to keep in mind: both wine and nitroglycerin widen your blood vessels, and that effect stacks. Nitroglycerin already relaxes blood vessels to ease the heart's workload, so adding alcohol can push your blood pressure down further than either one alone. The result can be dizziness, lightheadedness, a flushed or warm feeling, headache, or even fainting, especially if you stand up quickly.

This isn't a rare, theoretical concern. It's a well-recognized, probable interaction, and it tends to matter most with larger amounts of alcohol rather than a small sip. If you use nitroglycerin and enjoy a glass of wine now and then, please chat with your pharmacist or doctor about what's safe for your situation.

References
  1. Fraser AG. Pharmacokinetic interactions between alcohol and other drugs. Clin Pharmacokinet 1997;33:79-90. PubMed

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Wine Also Interacts With Other Medications

Wine has 656 major, 269 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Nitroglycerin one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Wine

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Wine. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Nitroglycerin

This page covers Wine only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Nitroglycerin page lists 26 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Mistletoe (major), Coleus (major), Hawthorn (major) and N-acetyl Cysteine (nac) (major).

By severity: 5 major · 11 moderate · 10 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Nitroglycerin page

“Nitroglycerin (Nitrostat, Nitro-Bid) exists to open blood vessels quickly during angina, so a supplement that also drops blood pressure, or one that fights the drug's effect, is not a small matter, and this list warrants real care before you add to it. The most serious entries pull in two directions.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Nitroglycerin interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Wine as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 8 real supplement products containing Wine, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Wine. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Nitroglycerin too, on top of Wine — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Wine and Nitroglycerin Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Wine
Top half

#616 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Nitroglycerin
Top 10%

#208 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Wine

What is Wine?

  • Social and relaxation use
  • Heart health (popular belief)
  • Antioxidant intake
  • Aiding digestion (traditional use)
  • Culinary flavoring

Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes and is not a true dietary supplement or medicine. Despite popular claims about heart benefits, the alcohol it contains carries real health risks, and no amount of drinking can be recommended to improve health. If you drink, do so in moderation, and avoid alcohol entirely during pregnancy or if you have certain medical conditions.

Read the full Wine monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Nitroglycerin Topical

What Is Nitroglycerin Topical Used For?

Brand names: Nitrostat, Nitrogard SR, Sustachron, Nitro-Bid, Sustachron ER Buccal, Nitroglyn, Nitro Time, Nitrong, Nitrogard, Nitrocine Timecaps, Nitroquick, Rectiv, Gonitro

Rectiv (nitroglycerin ointment 0.4%, applied rectally) is specifically indicated to treat moderate to severe pain associated with chronic anal fissure — a small tear in the lining of the anal canal.

Nitro-Bid (nitroglycerin ointment, applied to the skin) has been used to reduce exercise-related angina (chest pain brought on by physical activity). These are distinct products with separate uses; they are not interchangeable.

See full Nitroglycerin Topical drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Wine

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Wine — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

656Major
269Moderate
0Minor
1,904No known interaction
Major

656 interactions

Showing 60 of 656 major interactions — see all 656 on the Wine page.

Moderate

269 interactions

Showing 60 of 269 moderate interactions — see all 269 on the Wine page.

No interaction 1,904 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Wine and Nitroglycerin Together: Common Questions

Can you take Wine with Nitroglycerin?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Wine and Nitroglycerin interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.