Celadrin Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Bluebonnet
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Celadrin against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Celadrin is a dietary supplement by Bluebonnet with 1 active ingredient.Based on those ingredients, 387 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Celadrin by Bluebonnet
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Celadrin by Bluebonnet — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Celadrin by Bluebonnet
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Bluebonnet Celadrin is a 6-ingredient softgel with vitamin A palmitate as its active ingredient; the rest are fatty acid compounds (cetyl myristoleate, cetyl myristate, cetyl laurate, cetyl palmitoleate, and cetyl oleate) that form the Celadrin Fatty Acid Complex. Inactive ingredients include gelatin, glycerin, soy lecithin, salmon fish oil, and carob.
Does it work?
Not established
Vitamin A is effective for treating vitamin A deficiency. It's possibly effective for oral leukoplakia (a precancerous mouth condition), aging skin, measles, ulcerative colitis, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (a lung condition in premature infants).
The data we hold doesn't establish effectiveness ratings for the other active components.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Vitamin A is generally well tolerated at recommended doses, but high doses build up in your body and can become toxic. At recommended levels, vitamin A is appropriate; you should avoid high-dose supplements unless your doctor directs it.
The safety data advises against high-dose vitamin A (especially as retinol) during pregnancy because of the risk of birth defects. In rare cases at very high doses, vitamin A has caused brain swelling, liver damage, and severe headaches; chronic overuse can cause dry, cracking skin, hair loss, and brittle nails.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Check this product against any retinoid medications (Major severity), blood thinners like warfarin, tetracycline antibiotics, and drugs that can affect your liver (all Moderate severity). We could not check the other ingredients in this product for interactions.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Celadrin's vitamin A palmitate is well tolerated at the dose in this supplement, but it can interact with retinoid medications, blood thinners, tetracycline antibiotics, and some other drugs. If you take any prescription medications, run them through the checker on this page before you start.
Talk with your pharmacist about whether this product fits your routine.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jul 25, 2018.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Celadrin, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Bluebonnet |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 743715011274 |
| Net contents | 90 Softgel(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jul 25, 2018 |
| DSLD ID | 179224 |
| Product type | Fat/fatty Acid |
| Supplement form | Softgel Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free, Dairy Free, Sugar Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Celadrin by Bluebonnet, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Vitamin A Palmitate | 0 NP | -- |
| Cetyl Myristoleate | 0 NP | -- |
| Cetyl Myristate | 0 NP | -- |
| Cetyl Laurate | 0 NP | -- |
| Cetyl Palmitoleate | 0 NP | -- |
| Cetyl Oleate | 0 NP | -- |
| Celadrin Fatty Acid Complex | 1050 mg | -- |
| Proprietary Blend of Esterified Fatty Acid Carbons | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Gelatin, Glycerin, Soy Lecithin, Salmon Fish Oil, Carob
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: As a dietary supplement, take three softgels daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner.
Formula
Bluebonnet’s Celadrin Softgels contain a blend of esterified fatty acids, which may promote flexibility and healthy joint function.
Esterified Fatty Acid Complex
Celadrin
Contains: Fish (salmon), soybeans
General Statements
Available in easy-to-swallow softgels for maximum assimilation and absorption.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
General
1127C
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Seals/Symbols
Gluten free
Precautions
Contains: Fish (salmon), soybeans
Formulation
Free of milk, egg, crustacean shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts and wheat. Also free of corn, yeast, gluten, barley, rice, sodium and sugar.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Celadrin by Bluebonnet label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Celadrin by Bluebonnet
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size3 Softgel(s) Dosage formSoftgel Capsule Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
Celadrin Fatty Acid Complex
- › Proprietary Blend of Esterified Fatty Acid Carbons
Other (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin, Glycerin, Soy Lecithin, Salmon Fish Oil, Carob. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Celadrin by Bluebonnet Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Bluebonnet Celadrin contains vitamin A palmitate, which can interact with several medication types.
The most serious concern is with retinoids (prescription vitamin A derivatives like tretinoin and isotretinoin) — taking them together risks dangerously high vitamin A levels and additive toxic effects, a Major severity interaction.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Moderate interactions also exist with blood thinners like warfarin, where high-dose vitamin A may increase bleeding risk; hepatotoxic drugs (medications that can stress the liver), which combined with vitamin A might raise liver disease risk; and tetracycline antibiotics, which paired with high-dose vitamin A can increase the risk of increased pressure inside the skull (pseudotumor cerebri). We could not check several other ingredients in this product — cetyl myristoleate, cetyl myristate, cetyl laurate, cetyl palmitoleate, and cetyl oleate — because we hold no interaction data for them.
Altogether, these interactions span 371 individual medications. Before starting Celadrin, check your exact medications with the search tool on this page, especially if you take any retinoids, blood thinners, antibiotics, or medications that affect the liver.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Celadrin?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Celadrin interact with 387 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
0 of the 1 ingredient in Celadrin interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible.
AcitretinSoriatane
How Acitretin interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acitretin interactionAlitretinoinPanretin
How Alitretinoin interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Alitretinoin interactionBexaroteneTargretin
How Bexarotene interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Bexarotene interactionHalobetasol Propionate,tazaroteneDuobrii
How Halobetasol Propionate,tazarotene interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Halobetasol Propionate,tazarotene interactionIsotretinoinAbsorica, Accutane, Amnesteem, Claravis, Roaccutane, Sotret
How Isotretinoin interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Isotretinoin interactionTazaroteneArazlo, Avage, Fabior, Tazorotene, Zorac
How Tazarotene interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Tazarotene interactionTretinoinAltreno, Renova, Retin-A, Vesanoid
How Tretinoin interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Tretinoin interactionTretinoin, Benzoyl PeroxideTwyneo
How Tretinoin, Benzoyl Peroxide interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Tretinoin, Benzoyl Peroxide interactionEtretinateTegison
How Etretinate interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateRetinoids Major
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of retinoids with vitamin A supplements might produce supratherapeutic vitamin A levels.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Etretinate interaction6-mercaptopurinePurinethol
How 6-mercaptopurine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + 6-mercaptopurine interactionAbacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, LamivudineTriumeq
How Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interactionAbacavir, LamivudineEpzicom
How Abacavir, Lamivudine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Abacavir, Lamivudine interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acarbose interactionAcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acebutolol interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, ButalbitalAxocet, Bancap, Bucet, Butex Forte, Esgic CF, Orbivan CF +5 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CodeineBancap w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine PhosphatePhrenilin #3
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with Celadrin — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Vitamin A PalmitateHepatotoxic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking high doses of vitamin A in combination with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of liver disease.
Read the full Vitamin A Palmitate + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Celadrin with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Celadrin, from the product label.
Bluebonnet
- Name
- Bluebonnet Nutrition Corporation
- Street Address
- 12915 Dairy Ashford
- City
- Sugar Land
- State
- TX
- ZipCode
- 77478
- Web Address
- www.bluebonnetnutrition.com
Celadrin by Bluebonnet: Common Questions
Does Celadrin by Bluebonnet interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take Celadrin if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
What is cetyl myristoleate, and does it do anything?
Will Celadrin help my skin look younger?
What are the side effects of vitamin A at this dose?
Is there soy in this product?
Can I take Celadrin with my tetracycline antibiotic?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Celadrin is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
Sources & How We Checked
Celadrin's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 31 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Vitamin A 31 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Griffiths JK. The vitamin A paradox. J Pediatr 2000;137:604-7.. PubMed
- Hardman JG, Limbird LL, Molinoff PB, eds. Goodman and Gillman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 1996.
- Hansten PD, Horn JR. Drug Interactions Analysis and Management. Vancouver, WA: Applied Therapeutics Inc., 1997 and updates.
- FDA Talk Paper. Vitamin A and birth defects (T95-56). Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD. October 6, 1995.
- Russell RM. The vitamin A spectrum: from deficiency to toxicity. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;71:878-84. PubMed
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
- Feskanich D, Singh V, Willett WC, Colditz GA. Vitamin A intake and hip fractures among postmenopausal women. JAMA 2002;287:47-54. PubMed
- Melhus H, Michaelsson K, Kindmark A, et al. Excessive dietary intake of vitamin A is associated with reduced bone mineral density and increased risk for hip fracture. Ann Intern Med 1998;129:770-8. PubMed
- Michaelsson K, Lithell H, Vessby B, Melhus H. Serum retinol levels and the risk of fracture. N Engl J Med 2003;348:287-94.. PubMed
- Botterweck AA, van den Brandt PA, Goldbohm RA. Vitamins, carotenoids, dietary fiber, and the risk of gastric carcinoma: results from a prospective study after 6.3 years of follow-up. Cancer 2000;88:737-48.. DOI
- Meyskens FL Jr, Graham V, Chvapil M, et al. A phase I trial of beta-all-trans-retinoic acid delivered via a collagen sponge and a cervical cap for mild or moderate intraepithelial cervical neoplasia. J Natl Cancer Inst 1983;71:921-5..
- Hathcock JN, Hattan DG, Jenkins MY, et al. Evaluation of vitamin A toxicity. Am J Clin Nutr 1990;52:183-202.. PubMed
- Walters BN, Gubbay SS. Tetracycline and benign intracranial hypertension: report of five cases. Br Med J 1981;282:19-20.. PubMed
- Pearson MG, Littlewood SM, Bowden AN. Tetracycline and benign intracranial hypertension (letter). Br Med J 1981;282:568-9.. PubMed
- Azais-Braesco V, Pascal G. Vitamin A in pregnancy: requirements and safety limits. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;71:1325S-33S. PubMed
- Smedts HP, de Vries JH, Rakhshandehroo M, et al. High maternal vitamin E intake by diet or supplements is associated with congenital heart defects in the offspring. BJOG 2009;116:416-23. PubMed
- Grotto, I., Mimouni, M., Gdalevich, M., and Mimouni, D. Vitamin A supplementation and childhood morbidity from diarrhea and respiratory infections: a meta-analysis. J Pediatr 2003;142(3):297-304. PubMed
- Mahalanabis, D., Lahiri, M., Paul, D., Gupta, S., Gupta, A., Wahed, M. A., and Khaled, M. A. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of the efficacy of treatment with zinc or vitamin A in infants and young children with severe acute l
- Long, K. Z., Montoya, Y., Hertzmark, E., Santos, J. I., and Rosado, J. L. A double-blind, randomized, clinical trial of the effect of vitamin A and zinc supplementation on diarrheal disease and respiratory tract infections in children in Mexico City, Mex
- Fritz, H., Kennedy, D., Fergusson, D., Fernandes, R., Doucette, S., Cooley, K., Seely, A., Sagar, S., Wong, R., and Seely, D. Vitamin A and retinoid derivatives for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta analysis. PLoS.One. 2011;6(6):e21107. PubMed
- Mayo-Wilson, E., Imdad, A., Herzer, K., Yakoob, M. Y., and Bhutta, Z. A. Vitamin A supplements for preventing mortality, illness, and blindness in children aged under 5: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2011;343:d5094. PubMed
- Mazumder S, Taneja S, Bhatia K, Yoshida S, Kaur J, Dube B, Toteja GS, Bahl R, Fontaine O, Martines J, Bhandari N; Neovita India Study Group. Efficacy of early neonatal supplementation with vitamin A to reduce mortality in infancy in Haryana, India (Neovit
- Baineni R, Gulati R, Delhi CK. Vitamin A toxicity presenting as bone pain. Arch Dis Child. 2017;102(6):556-8. PubMed
- Darlow BA, Graham PJ, Rojas-Reyes MX. Vitamin A supplementation to prevent mortality and short- and long-term morbidity in very low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;(8):CD000501. PubMed
- Haider BA, Sharma R, Bhutta ZA. Neonatal vitamin A supplementation for the prevention of mortality and morbidity in term neonates in low and middle income countries. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;2:CD006980. PubMed
- Mohammad YM, Raslan IR, Al-Hussain FA. Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Induced by Topical Application of Vitamin A. J Neuroophthalmol. 2016;36(4):412-3. PubMed
- Masnadi Shirazi K, Nikniaz Z, Masnadi Shirazi A, Rohani M. Vitamin A supplementation decreases disease activity index in patients with ulcerative colitis: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Complement Ther Med. 2018 Dec;41:215-219. PubMed
- Ding Y, Hu P, Yang Y, et al. Impact of maternal daily oral low-dose vitamin A supplementation on the mother-infant pair: a randomised placebo-controlled trial in China. Nutrients 2021;13(7):2370. PubMed
- Knapik JJ, Hoedebecke SS. Vitamin A and bone fractures: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Spec Oper Med 2021;21(2):100-7. PubMed
- Imdad A, Mayo-Wilson E, Haykal MR, et al. Vitamin A supplementation for preventing morbidity and mortality in children from six months to five years of age. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022;3(3):CD008524. PubMed
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