Focus Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by OL Olympian Labs, Inc.
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Focus against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Focus is a dietary supplement by OL Olympian Labs, Inc. with 3 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for anxiety and stress, sleep problems, relaxation.Based on those ingredients, 588 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are GABA, DMAE. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc.
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc. — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc.
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Focus contains three active ingredients: GABA, DMAE (also called deanol), and phospholipids. GABA is a neurotransmitter (brain chemical) thought to promote relaxation.
DMAE is believed to support brain function by increasing acetylcholine, another neurotransmitter. The phospholipids likely serve a structural or delivery role.
The product is filled out with inactive ingredients — vegetarian capsule, rice flour, microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, and ascorbyl palmitate (a form of vitamin C).
Does it work?
Not established
The evidence for this product is limited. GABA has insufficient reliable evidence for anxiety, ADHD, athletic performance, and chronic bronchitis — meaning studies haven't established it works for these uses.
DMAE is considered likely ineffective for Alzheimer disease and tardive dyskinesia (a movement disorder), and has insufficient evidence for ADHD, athletic performance, and aging skin. We hold no effectiveness data for phospholipids.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
GABA is generally well tolerated short-term when taken orally, but long-term safety isn't well studied. Common side effects include drowsiness, stomach upset, minor throat burning, muscle weakness, and nausea.
DMAE is also generally tolerated, but reported side effects include abdominal cramps and pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, headache, and insomnia. At higher doses (over 1,000 mg daily), DMAE has been reported to cause mood changes including depression and hypomania in people with psychiatric conditions.
For pregnancy, the safety data for both ingredients advises against use unless your doctor advises otherwise. For breastfeeding, safety data is insufficient for both — there isn't enough information to know either way, so talk with your doctor or pharmacist for personalized advice.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before you start Focus, double-check your medications with your doctor or pharmacist, especially if you take blood pressure medications (antihypertensive drugs) — GABA may lower your blood pressure further. Also flag any sedatives or sleep aids (CNS depressants), anticholinergic drugs, or cholinergic drugs you're on.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Focus is designed to support focus and relaxation through GABA and DMAE, but the evidence that either ingredient works for attention or cognitive purposes isn't established in our data. If you take blood pressure medications, sedatives, or any anticholinergic or cholinergic drugs, you'll need to check with your doctor or pharmacist before adding this product.
Talk it over with your healthcare provider to see if it's right for you.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 2 of 3 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jan 25, 2017.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Focus, straight from the product label.
| Brand | OL Olympian Labs, Inc. |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 710013910004 |
| Net contents | 60 Vegetarian Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jan 25, 2017 |
| DSLD ID | 67102 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Vegan, Vegetarian, Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc., sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| GABA | 75 mg | -- |
| DMAE | 75 mg | -- |
| Phospholipids | 100 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Vegetarian Capsule, Rice Flour, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Silicon Dioxide, Ascorbyl Palmitate
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements
Olympian Labs, Inc. products are made with the highest quality ingredients and manufactured according to current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP).
We do not use ingredients that were produced using modern biotechnology
Supports cognitive ability/concentration
May help age related cognitive decline
Helps manage stress
30 servings
Made in USA
Formulation
Vegan
Gluten free
Non-GMO
Non GMO
Precautions
Caution: If you are pregnant or nursing, have a medical condition, or are taking medication, consult your healthcare professional before using this or any other nutritional supplement.
Discontinue use if allergic reaction occurs.
Keep out of reach of children.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement, take two (2) capsules daily, or as directed by a healthcare professional. Capsules may be opened and sprinkled on food.
Brand IP Statement(s)
SerinAid PhosphatidylSerine
A multitude of scientific studies have shown that SerinAid PS can significantly help maintain and improve mental performance, can help improve mood, and can make a valuable contribution to lowering both physical and psychological stress.
General
REV 05-24-16
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc. label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc.
These are the 3 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size2 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
GABA
Interacts with419 drugs
GABA is a calming chemical messenger (neurotransmitter) that your body makes on its own, and it is sold as a supplement for stress, anxiety, and sleep...
GABA monograph & interactionsDMAE
Interacts with219 drugs
Deanol (DMAE) is a compound related to choline that is marketed for memory, focus, and mood, but solid human evidence for most of these uses is limite...
DMAE monograph & interactionsPhospholipids
Other (inactive) ingredients: Vegetarian Capsule, Rice Flour, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Silicon Dioxide, Ascorbyl Palmitate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc. Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Focus by OL Olympian Labs contains GABA and DMAE, both of which interact with medications.
The most serious concern is GABA's potential to lower blood pressure when combined with antihypertensive drugs (blood pressure medications) — a moderate-severity interaction that could increase the risk of dangerously low blood pressure.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
GABA may also have additive sedative effects with CNS depressants (drugs like sedatives, sleep aids, and opioids), though the clinical relevance is unclear. DMAE carries two minor interactions: it may theoretically reduce the effectiveness of anticholinergic drugs and may increase the effects of cholinergic drugs (medications that work by increasing acetylcholine, a brain chemical).
We could not check phospholipids — no interaction data is on file for it. Altogether, these interactions span 588 individual medications.
Before you start this product, run your exact medications through the checker below or ask your doctor or pharmacist to confirm there are no concerns.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Focus?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Focus interact with 588 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
2 of the 3 ingredients in Focus interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. GABA DMAE
AcebutololRhotral, Sectral
How Acebutolol interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Acebutolol interactionAcetazolamideAk-Zol, Diamox
How Acetazolamide interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaCns Depressants, Antihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, GABA might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants.
Read the full Gaba + Acetazolamide interactionAliskirenTekturna
How Aliskiren interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Aliskiren interactionAmbrisentanLetairis, Volibris
How Ambrisentan interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Ambrisentan interactionAmilorideAmilamont, Midamor
How Amiloride interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Amiloride interactionAmiloride, HydrochlorothiazideAmil-Co, Amilzide, Moduret 25, Moduretic
How Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionAmlodipineNorliqva
How Amlodipine interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Amlodipine interactionAmlodipine BenzoateKaterzia
How Amlodipine Benzoate interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Amlodipine Benzoate interactionAmlodipine BesilateIstin
How Amlodipine Besilate interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Amlodipine Besilate interactionAmlodipine BesylateNorvasc
How Amlodipine Besylate interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Amlodipine Besylate interactionAmlodipine Besylate, BenazeprilLotrel
How Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interactionAmlodipine, CelecoxibConsensi
How Amlodipine, Celecoxib interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Amlodipine, Celecoxib interactionAmmonium ChlorideAmmonium Chloride
How Ammonium Chloride interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Ammonium Chloride interactionAprocitentanTryvio
How Aprocitentan interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Aprocitentan interactionAtenololAtenix, Tenormin
How Atenolol interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Atenolol interactionAtenolol, ChlortalidoneAtenixCo, Tenoret 50, Totaretic
How Atenolol, Chlortalidone interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Atenolol, Chlortalidone interactionAtenolol, ChlorthalidoneTenoretic
How Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interactionAzilsartanEdarbi
How Azilsartan interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Azilsartan interactionAzilsartan, ChlorthalidoneEdarbyclor
How Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interactionBenazeprilLotensin
How Benazepril interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Benazepril interactionBenazepril, HydrochlorothiazideLotensin HCT
How Benazepril, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Benazepril, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionBendroflumethiazideAprinox, Naturetin, Neo-NaClex
How Bendroflumethiazide interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Bendroflumethiazide interactionBendroflumethiazide, NadololCorzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionBendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia SerpentinaRauzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina interactionBenzthiazideExna
How Benzthiazide interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Benzthiazide interactionBetaxololBetoptic, Kerlone
How Betaxolol interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Betaxolol interactionBisoprololZebeta
How Bisoprolol interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Bisoprolol interactionBisoprolol, HydrochlorothiazideZiac
How Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionBosentanTracleer
How Bosentan interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Bosentan interactionBumetanideBurinex
How Bumetanide interacts with Focus — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GabaAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Gaba + Bumetanide interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Focus with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
GABA
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking GABA with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Some clinical research shows that GABA can decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, GABA might have additive sedative effects when used in conjunction with CNS depressants. However, it is unclear if this concern is clinically relevant.
Endogenous GABA has well-established relaxant effects and GABA(A) receptors have an established physiological role in sleep. However, the effects of GABA supplements are unclear, as it is unknown whether exogenous GABA crosses the blood-brain barrier. Although there have been limited reports of drowsiness or tiredness with GABA supplements, these effects have not been widely reported in clinical studies. Additionally, intravenous GABA 0.1-1 mg/kg has been shown to induce anxiety in a dose-dependent manner.
DMAE
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, deanol might decrease the effectiveness of anticholinergic drugs.
Deanol is thought to increase acetylcholine levels.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, deanol might increase the effects and adverse effects of cholinergic drugs.
Deanol is thought to increase acetylcholine levels.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Focus, from the product label.
OL Olympian Labs, Inc.
- Name
- Olympian Labs, Inc.
- City
- Phoenix
- State
- AZ
- ZipCode
- 85027
- Phone Number
- 1.800.473.5883
- Web Address
- www.olympianlabs.com
Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc.: Common Questions
Does Focus by OL Olympian Labs, Inc. interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Does GABA in this product actually cross the blood-brain barrier and work?
Can I take this if I'm pregnant?
Is it safe to breastfeed while taking Focus?
What's DMAE and what does it do?
What side effects should I watch for?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Focus is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Focus’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba)
Interacts with 419 drugsGABA is a calming chemical messenger (neurotransmitter) that your body makes on its own, and it is sold as a supplement for stress, anxiety, and sleep. The science behind oral GABA supplemen...
Read the full Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba) monograph → Herb & supplement monographDeanol
Interacts with 219 drugsDeanol (DMAE) is a compound related to choline that is marketed for memory, focus, and mood, but solid human evidence for most of these uses is limited or mixed. It can cause side effects in...
Read the full Deanol monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Focus's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 27 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba) 12 references
- Cavagnini F, Invitti C, Pinto M, et al. Effect of acute and repeated administration of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) on growth hormone and prolactin secretion in man. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1980;93:149-54.
- Nurnberger JI Jr, Berrettini WH, Simmons-Alling S, et al. Intravenous GABA administration is anxiogenic in man. Psychiatry Res 1986;19:113-7. PubMed
- Gershman RN, Vasilenko MA, Iliushina GG, et al. [Gammalon in the rehabilitation in infantile cerebral palsy]. Pediatr.Akus.Ginekol. 1977;(6):26-7.
- Loeb C, Benassi E, Bo, GP, et al. Preliminary evaluation of the effect of GABA and phosphatidylserine in epileptic patients. Epilepsy Res. 1987;1:209-12 . PubMed
- Inoue K, Shirai T, Ochiai H, et al. Blood-pressure-lowering effect of a novel fermented milk containing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in mild hypertensives. Eur J Clin Nutr 2003;57:490-95.
- ELLIOTT, K. A. and JASPER, H. H. Gammaaminobutyric acid. Physiol Rev. 1959;39(2):383-406.
- Winsky-Sommerer, R. Role of GABAA receptors in the physiology and pharmacology of sleep. Eur.J.Neurosci. 2009;29(9):1779-1794.
- Meldrum, B. S. GABAergic mechanisms in the pathogenesis and treatment of epilepsy. Br.J.Clin.Pharmacol. 1989;27 Suppl 1:3S-11S. PubMed
- Loeb, C., Marinari, U. M., Benassi, E., Besio, G., Cottalasso, D., Cupello, A., Maffini, M., Mainardi, P., Pronzato, M. A., and Scotto, P. A. Phosphatidylserine increases in vivo the synaptosomal uptake of exogenous GABA in rats. Exp.Neurol. 1988;99(2):4 PubMed
- Melis, G. B., Paoletti, A. M., Mais, V., and Fioretti, P. Interference of dopamine infusion on gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA)-stimulated prolactin increase. J.Endocrinol.Invest 1980;3(4):445-448.
- Boonstra E, de Kleijn R, Colzato LS, Alkemade A, Forstmann BU, Nieuwenhuis S. Neurotransmitters as food supplements: the effects of GABA on brain and behavior. Front Psychol. 2015 Oct 6;6:1520. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01520. eCollection 2015. PubMed
- de Bie TH, Witkamp RF, Balvers MG, Jongsma MA. Effects of ?-aminobutyric acid supplementation on glucose control in adults with prediabetes: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2023;118(3):708-719. PubMed
See these in context on the Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (gaba) monograph →
Deanol 15 references
- Davies C, Maidment S, Hanley P, et al. Dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE). HSE. Risk assessment document; EH72/2;1997. (TOXLINE).
- Re O. 2-Dimethylaminoethanol (deanol): a brief review of its clinical efficacy and postulated mechanism of action. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp 1974;16:1238-42.
- Pieralisi G, Ripari P, Vecchiet L. Effects of a standardized ginseng extract combined with dimethylaminoethanol bitartrate, vitamins, minerals, and trace elements on physical performance during exercise. Clin Ther 1991;13:373-82.
- George J, Pridmore S, Aldous D. Double blind controlled trial of deanol in tardive dyskinesia. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 1981;15:68-71. PubMed
- Penovich P, Morgan JP, Kerzner B, et al. Double-blind evaluation of deanol in tardive dyskinesia. JAMA 1978;239:1997-8. DOI
- de Montigny C, Chouinard G, Annable L. Ineffectiveness of deanol in tardive dyskinesia: a placebo controlled study. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1979;65:219-23. PubMed
- Lindeboom SF, Lakke JP. Deanol and physostigmine in the treatment of L-dopa-induced dyskinesias. Acta Neurol Scand 1978;58:134-8. PubMed
- Jus A, Villeneuve A, Gautier J, et al. Deanol, lithium and placebo in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia. A double-blind crossover study. Neuropsychobiology 1978;4:140-9. PubMed
- Lewis JA, Young R. Deanol and methylphenidate in minimal brain dysfunction. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1975;17:534-40. PubMed
- Fisman M, Mersky H, Helmes E. Double-blind trial of 2-dimethylaminoethanol in Alzheimer's disease. Am J Psychiatry 1981;138:970-2. PubMed
- Ferris SH, Sathananthan G, Gershon S, et al. Senile dementia: treatment with deanol. J Am Geriatr Soc 1977;25:241-4. PubMed
- Haug BA, Holzgraefe M. Orofacial and respiratory tardive dyskinesia: potential side effects of 2-dimethylaminoethanol (deanol)? Eur Neurol 1991;31:423-5. PubMed
- Casey DE. Mood alterations during deanol therapy. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1979;62:187-91. PubMed
- Sergio W. Use of DMAE (2-dimethylaminoethanol) in the induction of lucid dreams. Med Hypotheses 1988;26:255-7. PubMed
- Osol A, Hoover JE, eds. Remington's Pharmaceutical Science, 15th ed. Easton, PA: Mack Publishing Company, 1975.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC