Interactions on record — worth a quick check against your medications. Based on 3 of 5 ingredients. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by MuscleTech Performance Series

Softgel Capsule Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Moderate
The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite is a dietary supplement by MuscleTech Performance Series with 5 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for weight loss, fat burning, boosting metabolism.Based on those ingredients, 792 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Garcinia indica extract, Raspberry Ketone, L-Carnitine L-Tartrate. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite by MuscleTech Performance Series

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

What’s inside

Partial disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Partial

Most active ingredients list an amount, but at least one is hidden in a blend or missing.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 6 of its 7 active ingredients.

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite contains 7 active ingredients. Raspberry ketone and garcinia indica extract (a source of hydroxycitric acid) are stimulant-like compounds used in weight-loss formulas.

L-carnitine L-tartrate is an amino acid derivative involved in fat metabolism and energy production. The product also contains polyunsaturated fat, monounsaturated fat, and conjugated linoleic acid — all fatty acids — plus C. canephora robusta extract (a type of coffee plant).

The remaining ingredients are inactive: gelatin capsule, glycerin, oils, waxes, lecithin, silicon dioxide, flavoring, water, titanium dioxide, and food colorants.

Does it work?

Moderate evidence
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Moderate

Some clinical evidence supports this product's ingredients for its stated purpose, but it isn't conclusive.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: weight loss and fat burning.
  • We looked for evidence on: Obesity, Metabolic syndrome, Hyperlipidemia, Hypertriglyceridemia, body composition, fat reduction — and 1 related terms.
  • The strongest evidence on file: L-carnitine is rated "Possibly Effective" for Hyperlipidemia (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: Garcinia is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Hyperlipidemia, Obesity.
  • Also on file: L-carnitine is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Hypertriglyceridemia, Obesity, Metabolic syndrome.

The evidence for this product's active ingredients is limited. Raspberry ketone for obesity and hair loss (alopecia areata) has insufficient reliable evidence.

L-carnitine is effective for L-carnitine deficiency itself, and possibly effective for high cholesterol, heart failure, and angina, but those are specific medical conditions — the data we hold doesn't establish that the dose in this formula works for weight loss. Garcinia (hydroxycitric acid) for athletic performance, fatty liver disease, high cholesterol, and obesity all lack sufficient reliable evidence to rate.

Overall, the evidence to support this product's intended use isn't established in the data we have.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Raspberry Ketone L-carnitine Garcinia

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 3 of the 3 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 3 of 3.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 3 of 3.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

L-carnitine is generally well tolerated at typical doses, though high doses can cause stomach upset, diarrhea, nausea, and a fishy body odor; rarely, seizures have been reported. Garcinia appears generally well tolerated short-term, but rare cases of liver injury have been reported, along with rare cases of mania, pancreatitis, and even heart inflammation in one report.

Raspberry ketone is used safely in foods, but human safety data for high supplement doses is very limited; case reports describe heart palpitations, high blood pressure, coronary spasm, arrhythmias, sweating, diarrhea, and shakiness. Pregnancy and breastfeeding: The safety data advises against raspberry ketone and garcinia during pregnancy and breastfeeding — not enough information exists.

L-carnitine has no pregnancy safety data on file; breastfeeding safety is not well studied, so caution is advised. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about whether this product is right for you if you're pregnant, nursing, or planning to be.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Raspberry Ketone L-carnitine Garcinia

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 3 of the 3 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Garcinia, L-carnitine, Raspberry Ketone.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; diabetes medications.
  • For scale: 793 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Before taking this product, double-check with your pharmacist if you take stimulant drugs (moderate risk of heart problems), blood thinners like warfarin or acenocoumarol (moderate risk of bleeding or needing a dose change), serotonergic antidepressants such as escitalopram or sertraline (moderate risk of serotonin syndrome), thyroid hormone replacement (L-carnitine may reduce its effect), diabetes medications (garcinia may lower blood sugar further), or any drugs that can damage the liver. No interactions are documented for the other ingredients we could not check.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glancePartially disclosed formula with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This product combines weight-loss ingredients with limited evidence of effectiveness and several serious medication interactions, especially with blood thinners, stimulants, antidepressants, thyroid drugs, and diabetes medications. If you're on any prescription, check it with the tool on this page before you start.

Talk to your pharmacist about whether Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite is appropriate for you and your health.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 3 of 7 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Oct 25, 2018.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite, straight from the product label.

Brand MuscleTech Performance Series
Barcode (UPC) 631656608052
Net contents 100 Softgel(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Oct 25, 2018
DSLD ID 182404
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Softgel Capsule
Dietary claims / uses Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite by MuscleTech Performance Series, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
2 Softgel(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
2 Softgel(s)
Servings per container
50
UPC/BARCODE
631656608052
IngredientAmount% DV
Calories20 Calorie(s), 10 Calorie(s)--
Calories from Fat20 Calorie(s), 10 Calorie(s)--
Saturated Fat0 Gram(s), 0 Gram(s)--
Total Fat2 Gram(s), 1 Gram(s)3%, 2%
Polyunsaturated Fat2 Gram(s), 1 Gram(s)--
Raspberry Ketone250 mg, 125 mg--
L-Carnitine L-Tartrate500 mg, 250 mg--
Monounsaturated Fat0 Gram(s), 0 Gram(s)--
Conjugated Linoleic Acid2000 mg, 1000 mg--
C. canephora robusta extract400 mg, 200 mg--
Garcinia indica extract500 mg, 250 mg--

Other ingredients: Gelatin, Glycerin, Safflower Oil, White Beeswax, fractionated Soy Lecithin, Silicon Dioxide, Natural and Artificial flavor, purified Water, Titanium Dioxide, FD&C Red No. 3, FD&C Red No. 40, FD&C Blue No. 1, FD&C Yellow No. 5

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements

66% bonus 40 softgels free

Advanced, scientifically tested weight loss

Backed by 2 scientific studies

Both groups followed a low-calorie diet. In a separate 8-week study, subjects using the same key ingredient lost an average of 3.7 lbs. versus subjects using a placebo, who lost an average of 1.25 lbs. Both groups followed a calorie-reduced diet and performed moderate exercise.

Made in the U.S.A. from international ingredients.

Research & Development

America's #1 selling weight loss supplement brand

60+40 free Natural & artificial flavor

Brand IP Statement(s)

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite the newest addition to the weight loss family from the brand that brought you two decades of excellence. Using a key ingredient backed by two scientific studies, MuscleTech researchers have engineered a unique formula that truly works!

Double the weight loss 10 lbs. 5 lbs. C. canephora robusta in Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite 110.95 lbs. lost 5.40 lbs. lost Placebo

2015

Clarinol is a registered trademark of Stepan Specialty Products LLC. Based on AC Nielsen FDMx sales data for Hydroxycut caplets.

Formula

In one study, subjects taking the primary ingredient (C. canephora robusta) in Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite for 60 days lost, on average, 10.95 lbs. versus the placebo group, which lost an average of 5.40 lbs.

Supplies premium 95% CLA plus L-Carnitine Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite delivers 2,000mg of 95% CLA per two servings – the purest form of CLA available. To ensure this formula is truly unique, it also features precise doses of L-carnitine L-tartrate, Garcinia indica and Raspberry Ketones.

Plus CLA Formula

Highest concentration 95% premium CLA L-Carnitine L-Tartrate plus Garcinia indica Scientifically researched wight loss with C. canephora robusta

Contains soy and coconut ingredients.

Precautions

Warning: Not intended for use by persons under 18.

Do not use if pregnant or nursing.

Discontinue use and consult a medical doctor if you experience unusual symptoms.

Consult a medical doctor before use if you have been treated for, diagnosed with or have a family history of any medical condition, or if you are using any prescription or over-the-counter drug(s).

Discontinue use two weeks prior to surgery. Consult a medical doctor before starting any diet or exercise program. Do not exceed recommended serving. Improper use of this product will not improve results and is not advised. Use only as directed.

Keep out of reach of children.

Do not use if packaging has been tampered with.

Contains soy and coconut ingredients.

Do not exceed 8 softgels in a 24-hour period.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place (60(0)F to 80(0)F).

Formulation

Non-stimulant weight loss

FDA Statement of Identity

Dietary Supplement

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Directions: Take 1 serving (2 softgels) twice daily, 30 to 60 minutes before your 2 largest meals. For an additional dose of CLA, take an extra serving up to 2 times daily. Do not exceed 8 softgels in a 24-hour period. For best results, use for 60 days in combination with diet and training. Drink 10 glasses of water daily. Read the entire label before use and follow directions provided.

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

General

12580US 0616

See for yourself

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite by MuscleTech Performance Series label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

What’s inside

The Ingredients in Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite by MuscleTech Performance Series

These are the 5 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size2 Softgel(s) Dosage formSoftgel Capsule Servings per container50 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Raspberry Ketone

Interacts with
174 drugs
250 mg per serving

Raspberry ketone is a natural aroma compound found in red raspberries that is heavily marketed for weight loss, but there is no good human evidence th...

Raspberry Ketone monograph & interactions

L-Carnitine L-Tartrate

Interacts with
19 drugs
500 mg per serving

L-carnitine is a compound your body makes naturally and also gets from foods like meat. It helps cells turn fat into energy, and supplements are most...

L-Carnitine L-Tartrate monograph & interactions

Conjugated Linoleic Acid

2000 mg per serving Form: Safflower Seed Oil

C. canephora robusta extract

400 mg per serving Form: Chlorogenic Acids

Garcinia indica extract

Interacts with
704 drugs
500 mg per serving Form: HCA

Garcinia is a tropical fruit whose rind contains hydroxycitric acid (HCA), widely marketed for weight loss and appetite control. The scientific eviden...

Garcinia indica extract monograph & interactions

Other (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin, Glycerin, Safflower Oil, White Beeswax, Fractionated Soy Lecithin, Silicon Dioxide, Natural and Artificial flavor, Purified Water, Titanium Dioxide, FD&C Red No. 3, FD&C Red No. 40, FD&C Blue No. 1, FD&C Yellow No. 5. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite by MuscleTech Performance Series Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

Go to the checker
792Drugs
792 Moderate

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Garcinia indica extract4 drug types · 704 drugs

Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs

Theoretically, hydroxycitric acid (HCA), the main active ingredient in garcinia, might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
HCA inhibits platelet aggregation in vitro. The inhibitory effect seems to be greater in platelets extracted from diabetic subjects than non-diabetic subjects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, hydroxycitric acid (HCA), the main active ingredient in garcinia, might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs and increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
HCA reduces fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels in animal models, theoretically by delaying glucose absorption. This effect has not been reported in humans.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Hepatotoxic Drugs

Theoretically, concomitant use with other potentially hepatotoxic drugs might increase the risk of developing liver damage.
There have been reports of acute hepatitis with elevated liver enzymes associated with garcinia, when taken alone or in combination with other ingredients. Case reports collected from the Drug Induced Liver Injury Network suggest this risk may be greater in people who carry the HLA B*35:01 allele.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Serotonergic Drugs

Theoretically, combining garcinia with other serotonergic drugs might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome.
In one report, a patient experienced serotonin syndrome after taking garcinia extract (60% hydroxycitric acid) 1000 mg daily in combination with escitalopram 20 mg, which had been taken for a year. The patient was switched to sertraline 50 mg daily and again experienced serotonin syndrome.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Raspberry Ketone2 drug types · 174 drugs

Stimulant Drugs

Theoretically, raspberry ketone might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects with stimulant drugs.
Structurally, raspberry ketone resembles synephrine, a known stimulant agent. Heart palpitations, elevated blood pressure, coronary vasospasm, pulseless electrical activity arrest, and resistant polymorphic ventricular tachycardia have been reported in patients taking raspberry ketone.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Theoretically, raspberry ketone might increase warfarin dose requirements.
In one case report, a patient taking warfarin 55 mg per week had a decrease in INR over a period of one month while taking raspberry ketone 250 mg daily. A warfarin dose increase to 70 mg per week was necessary to maintain a therapeutic INR while taking raspberry ketone. The mechanism for this potential interaction is not known.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D

L-Carnitine L-Tartrate3 drug types · 19 drugs

Acenocoumarol (Sintrom)

Theoretically, L-carnitine might increase the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol.
L-carnitine might enhance the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol, an oral anticoagulant similar to warfarin, but shorter-acting. There are at least two case reports of INR elevation with concomitant use. In one case, a 33-year-old male with a previously stable INR had an elevated INR of 4.65 after L-carnitine was started and continued for 10 weeks. INR normalized after discontinuation of the L-carnitine-containing product.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Thyroid Hormone

Theoretically, L-carnitine might decrease the effectiveness of thyroid hormone replacement.
L-carnitine appears to act as a peripheral thyroid hormone antagonist by inhibiting entry of thyroid hormone into the nucleus of cells. Taking L-carnitine also seems to diminish some of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Theoretically, L-carnitine might increase the anticoagulant effects of warfarin.
L-carnitine might increase the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol, a shorter-acting oral anticoagulant similar to warfarin. There is not enough information to know whether this interaction occurs with L-carnitine and warfarin.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite, from the product label.

MuscleTech Performance Series

See all MuscleTech Performance Series products
Name
Iovate Health Sciences U.S.A. Inc.
Street Address
1105 North Market Street, Suite 1330
City
Wilmington
State
DE
ZipCode
19801
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite by MuscleTech Performance Series: Common Questions

Does Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite by MuscleTech Performance Series interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite has a known interaction with 792 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite contains 5 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Can I take this if I'm on a blood thinner?
Not without talking to your pharmacist first. Both raspberry ketone and L-carnitine L-tartrate may interact with blood thinners like warfarin and acenocoumarol — they could increase the drug's effect or change the dose you need. Garcinia also theoretically increases bleeding risk. Check with your pharmacist before starting.
What are the most common side effects?
L-carnitine commonly causes stomach upset, diarrhea, nausea, and heartburn; a fish-like body odor has also been reported. Garcinia may cause diarrhea, stomach discomfort, headache, and nausea. Raspberry ketone is not well studied in humans at high doses, but case reports mention heart palpitations, high blood pressure, sweating, diarrhea, and shakiness.
Is this safe to take while pregnant or breastfeeding?
The safety data advises against it. Raspberry ketone and garcinia both lack enough safety information for pregnancy and breastfeeding. L-carnitine has no pregnancy data on file; breastfeeding safety is not well studied. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist for personalized advice.
Does this actually help with weight loss?
The evidence isn't strong. Raspberry ketone for obesity and garcinia for obesity and fatty liver disease both have insufficient reliable evidence — meaning studies haven't yet proven they work for these purposes. L-carnitine works for L-carnitine deficiency, but the data we hold doesn't confirm it aids weight loss in this formula.
Can I take this with my antidepressant?
It depends on which one. Garcinia has a documented interaction with serotonergic antidepressants like escitalopram — there's a case report of serotonin syndrome (a serious condition). Check with your pharmacist before you start, especially if you take an SSRI or other serotonergic drug.
What's the difference between the fats in this product?
This formula contains polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats, plus conjugated linoleic acid (a fatty acid). We don't have interaction data for these, so we can't check them against your medications. Your pharmacist can help if you have questions about whether they're safe for you.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Not sure if Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite is safe with your meds?

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Ask a pharmacist

Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite label
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Hydroxycut Hardcore CLA Elite's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 89 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Raspberry Ketone 4 references
  1. Adverse Event Report. Raspberry Ketone. Natural MedWatch, April 27, 2012.
  2. Adverse Event Report. Raspberry Ketone. Natural MedWatch, September 18, 2011.
  3. Ansari SA, Patel F, Ashouri D, Dhaliwal JSS, Desai A. Resistant Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia in a Patient Taking Raspberry Ketones Weight Loss Supplement. Cureus 2022;14(12):e33089. PubMed
  4. Khattar A, Beeton I. Coronary vasospasm and raspberry ketones weight-loss supplement: Is there a connection? Anatol J Cardiol. 2020;24(3):205-208.

See these in context on the Raspberry Ketone monograph →

L-carnitine 41 references
  1. Ellaway CM, Williams K, Leonard H, et al. Rett syndrome: randomized controlled trial of L-carnitine. J Child Neurol 1999;14:162-7. PubMed
  2. Anon. Carnitor (levocarnitine) package insert. Sigma-Tau Pharmaceuticals Inc, Gaithersburg, MD. December 1999.
  3. Cherchi A, Lai C, Angelino F, et al. Effects of L-carnitine on exercise tolerance in chronic stable angina: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol 1985;23:569-72.
  4. Plioplys AV, Plioplys S. Amantadine and L-carnitine treatment of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. Neuropsychobiology 1997;35:16-23. PubMed
  5. Benvenga S, Ruggeri RM, Russo A, et al. Usefulness of L-carnitine, a naturally occurring peripheral antagonist of thyroid hormone action, in iatrogenic hyperthyroidism: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. J Clin Endocrinol Meta
  6. Martinez E, Domingo P, Roca-Cusachs A. Potentiation of acenocoumarol action by L-carnitine. J Intern Med 1993;233:94.
  7. Bachmann HU, Hoffmann A. Interaction of food supplement L-carnitine with oral anticoagulant acenocoumarol. Swiss Med Wkly 2004;134:385. PubMed
  8. Evans AM, Fornasini G. Pharmacokinetics of L-carnitine. Clin Pharmacokinet 2003;42:941-67. PubMed
  9. 12761 Benvenga S, Amato A, Calvani M, Trimarchi F. Effects of carnitine on thyroid hormone action. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2004;1033:158-67. PubMed
  10. Ciacci C, Peluso G, Iannoni E, et al. L-Carnitine in the treatment of fatigue in adult celiac disease patients: a pilot study. Dig Liver Dis 2007;39:922-8. PubMed
  11. Cruciani RA, Dvorkin E, Homel P, et al. Safety, tolerability and symptom outcomes associated with L-carnitine supplementation in patients with cancer, fatigue, and carnitine deficiency: a phase I/II study. J Pain Symptom Manage 2006;32:551-9. PubMed
  12. Lebrun C, Alchaar H, Candito M, et al. Levocarnitine administration in multiple sclerosis patients with immunosuppressive therapy-induced fatigue. Mult Scler 2006;12:321-4. PubMed
  13. Malaguarnera M, Cammalleri L, Gargante MP, et al. L-Carnitine treatment reduces severity of physical and mental fatigue and increases cognitive functions in centenarians: a randomized and controlled clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;86:1738-44. PubMed
  14. Mantovani G, Maccio A, Madeddu C, et al. Randomized phase III clinical trial of five different arms of treatment in 322 patients with cancer cachexia. Oncologist 2010;15:200-11.
  15. Angelova-Fischer I, Rippke F, Fischer TW, Neufang G, Zillikens D. A double-blind, randomized, vehicle-controlled efficacy assessment study of a skin care formulation for improvement of mild to moderately severe acne. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2013 Jul PubMed
  16. Hatamkhani S, Khalili H, Karimzadeh I, Dashti-Khavidaki S, Abdollahi A, Jafari S. Carnitine for prevention of antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity: a randomized, clinical trial. J Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2014 May;29(5):997-1004. PubMed
  17. Boehm G, Stahl B. Oligosaccharides from milk. J Nutr 2007;137(3 Suppl 2):847S-849S.
  18. Van Oudheusden, L. J. and Scholte, H. R. Efficacy of carnitine in the treatment of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Prostaglandins Leukot.Essent.Fatty Acids 2002;67(1):33-38. PubMed
  19. Derosa, G., Cicero, A. F., Gaddi, A., Mugellini, A., Ciccarelli, L., and Fogari, R. The effect of L-carnitine on plasma lipoprotein(a) levels in hypercholesterolemic patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Clin Ther 2003;25(5):1429-1439. PubMed
  20. Foitzik, K., Hoting, E., Heinrich, U., Tronnier, H., and Paus, R. Indications that topical L-carnitin-L-tartrate promotes human hair growth in vivo. J Dermatol.Sci 2007;48(2):141-144. PubMed
  21. Kumar, A., Singh, R. B., Saxena, M., Niaz, M. A., Josh, S. R., Chattopadhyay, P., Mechirova, V., Pella, D., and Fedacko, J. Effect of carni Q-gel (ubiquinol and carnitine) on cytokines in patients with heart failure in the Tishcon study. Acta Cardiol. 20
  22. Cruciani, R. A., Dvorkin, E., Homel, P., Culliney, B., Malamud, S., Lapin, J., Portenoy, R. K., and Esteban-Cruciani, N. L-carnitine supplementation in patients with advanced cancer and carnitine deficiency: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Pa PubMed
  23. Malaguarnera, M., Vacante, M., Avitabile, T., Malaguarnera, M., Cammalleri, L., and Motta, M. L-Carnitine supplementation reduces oxidized LDL cholesterol in patients with diabetes. Am J Clin.Nutr 2009;89(1):71-76. PubMed
  24. Alvarez, T. M., Guardiola, P. D., Roldan, J. O., Elviro, R., Wevers, R., and Guijarro, G. [Primary trimethylaminuria: the fish odor syndrome]. Endocrinol.Nutr. 2009;56(6):337-340.
  25. Wu, Z. M., Lu, X., Wang, Y. W., Sun, J., Tao, J. W., Yin, F. H., and Cheng, H. J. [Short-term medication of L-carnitine before intracytoplasmic sperm injection for infertile men with oligoasthenozoospermia]. Zhonghua Nan.Ke.Xue 2012;18(3):253-256.
  26. Tarighat, Esfanjani A., Mahdavi, R., Ebrahimi, Mameghani M., Talebi, M., Nikniaz, Z., and Safaiyan, A. The effects of magnesium, L-carnitine, and concurrent magnesium-L-carnitine supplementation in migraine prophylaxis. Biol.Trace Elem.Res 2012;150(1-3): PubMed
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

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