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Dietary supplement

Iskiate Endurance Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by Natural Force

Powder Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Moderate
The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

Iskiate Endurance is a dietary supplement by Natural Force with 5 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for cough and sore throat, wound and burn care, soothing minor skin irritation.Based on those ingredients, 955 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Honey powder, Stevia leaf extract, Organic Royal Jelly Powder. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Iskiate Endurance by Natural Force

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

What’s inside

Low disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Low

Most active ingredients don't disclose an individual amount — you can't tell how much of each you're getting.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 0 of its 5 active ingredients.
  • “Natural Energize, Sustain, and Endure” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label gives one combined amount (15,036 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.
  • “Natural Sweetening” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label gives one combined amount (140 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.

Iskiate Endurance is a 5-ingredient powder blend. It contains stevia leaf extract (a sweetener), honey powder, organic whole chia seeds, organic bee pollen powder, and organic royal jelly powder.

These are listed as active ingredients; there are no inactive fillers or other ingredients in the formula. The product also includes ingredient groups labeled "Natural Energize, Sustain, and Endure" and "Natural Sweetening" whose component ingredients are listed individually in the breakdown above.

Chia is your main source of omega-3 and fiber; bee pollen and royal jelly are traditional bee-derived nutrients; honey provides sweetness and antimicrobial compounds.

Does it work?

Not established
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Not established

The graded evidence we hold for these ingredients covers different conditions than the ones this product is marketed for, so there's no established rating for its stated use.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: sustained energy and physical endurance support.
  • We looked for evidence on: Athletic performance, Physical performance, Muscle strength, Cancer-related fatigue, Chemotherapy-related fatigue, exercise capacity — and 2 related terms.
  • The closest evidence on file: Bee Pollen is rated "Possibly Ineffective" for Athletic performance (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: Royal Jelly is rated "Possibly Ineffective" for Physical performance.
  • Also on file: Royal Jelly is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Athletic performance, Cancer-related fatigue, Chemotherapy-related fatigue.

The evidence supporting these ingredients varies widely. Honey has the strongest data — it's rated Possibly Effective for cough, cold sores (herpes labialis), mouth sores (oral mucositis), burns, and dry eye.

Royal jelly is rated Possibly Effective for menopausal symptoms. Stevia, chia, and bee pollen lack reliable evidence for the conditions they're traditionally used for; stevia's blood-sugar and blood-pressure effects are insufficient to rate, chia appears Possibly Ineffective for weight and cholesterol, bee pollen appears Possibly Ineffective for athletic performance, and royal jelly appears Possibly Ineffective for physical performance and diabetes.

The product is marketed for endurance, but we hold no evidence rating for that claim in our data.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Honey Chia Bee Pollen Royal Jelly Stevia

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 5 of the 5 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 5 of 5.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 5 of 5.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

Honey and chia are generally well tolerated as food. Stevia in purified form at food amounts is recognized as safe, but high-dose supplements lack safety data — use caution.

Bee pollen and royal jelly carry serious risks: both can trigger severe allergic reactions including anaphylaxis, especially in people with a history of seasonal pollen allergies, asthma, or atopy. Bee pollen from Turkey's Black Sea coast has caused poisoning from grayanotoxins.

Common side effects from stevia include headache, dizziness, nausea, abdominal bloating, and numbness; those from honey include nausea, stomach pain, and vomiting (orally) or burning and stinging (on the skin); chia may cause flatulence and soft stools. Royal jelly can cause skin irritation, eczema, itching, hives, and breathing difficulty in sensitive people.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Honey Chia Bee Pollen Royal Jelly Stevia

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 4 of the 5 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Bee Pollen, Royal Jelly, Stevia, Honey.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; diabetes medications; lithium.
  • For scale: 956 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Check with your doctor or pharmacist before combining this product with warfarin or other blood thinners (Moderate interaction risk from bee pollen and royal jelly), lithium (Moderate from stevia), phenytoin (Moderate from honey), antihypertensive drugs used for high blood pressure (Moderate from royal jelly; Minor from stevia), diabetes medications (Minor from stevia), or drugs broken down by the liver enzyme CYP3A4 (Minor from honey). No interactions are documented for chia among the ingredients we could check.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This is an endurance-focused blend combining sweeteners, bee products, and seeds with a long history of traditional use. If you take lithium, warfarin, phenytoin, diabetes or blood-pressure medications, or drugs processed by the liver enzyme CYP3A4, you need to check your exact medications with your doctor or pharmacist before starting — interactions here are documented and some are serious.

People with pollen allergies, asthma, or a history of allergic reactions should be especially cautious or avoid bee pollen and royal jelly entirely.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 5 of 5 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Mar 25, 2014.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about Iskiate Endurance, straight from the product label.

Brand Natural Force
Barcode (UPC) 793573232090
Net contents 0.67 lbs; 304 Gram(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Mar 25, 2014
DSLD ID 31471
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Powder
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for Iskiate Endurance by Natural Force, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
15.18 Gram(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
15.18 Gram(s)
Servings per container
20
UPC/BARCODE
793573232090
IngredientAmount% DV
Stevia leaf extract0 NP--
Honey powder0 NP--
Natural Energize, Sustain, and Endure15036 mg--
Organic Whole Chia0 NP--
organic Bee Pollen powder0 NP--
Organic Royal Jelly Powder0 NP--
Natural Sweetening140 mg--

Other ingredients: None

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements

NATURALFORCE ISKIATE ENDURANCE is a unique blend of superfoods designed to help provide you with sustained energy during your workouts. It will nutritionally support intense physical endurance and help delay muscle fatigue so you can train harder and longer. Let's be honest: nothing is worse than running out of gas before the finish line. Drinking Iskiate Endurance before you get there will help your mind and body stay completely fueled and operating at peak efficiency...no matter what you throw at it. DESIGNED TO: > Help provide sustained energy for the body and mind from whole food sources. > Nutritionally support the delivery of energy efficiently through B-vitamins and minerals. > Assist in combating muscle fatigue by providing a full range of amino acids.

Energize, Sustain, and Endure

Whole Food Energy, Amino Acids, and Vitamins

INTRA-WORKOUT

THE ORIGINAL TRIBAL ENDURANCE DRINK...TASTES GREAT!

Natural Taste of Honey and Chia Seeds.

IS KIA WHATY? Alright, so we know it is hard to pronounce...but this stuff is the bee's knees! Our Iskiate (IS-kee-ah-tay), is a traditional blend of the finest organic chia seeds and honey, plus some other cool stuff for a NaturalForce twist. This incredibly refreshing drink is inspired by the Tarahumare, a tribe of super athletes who would drink Iskiate during their runds of up to 200 miles on end without stopping. That is running for two days straight...talk about some serious endurance! The power of Iskiate lies is the carbohydrates, omega-3s, and amino acids provided to help prolong physical endurance to a remarkable level. You can talk the talk, now make like the Tarahumara and walk the walk - or should we say RUN THE RUN!

MADE IN U.S.A.

Formulation

CONTAINS NO: Coloring or Flavoring > Artificial Ingredients > Unnecessary Fillers

No Flavoring Added

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

DIRECTIONS: Mix one scoop with 16-20 oz. of cold water. For best results, use in a shaker bottle with ice. Consume gradually throughout your workout or physical activity. Shake occasionally if needed. Advanced users may choose to consume additional servings for intense or extended activities.

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

Seals/Symbols

ALL-NATURAL INGREDIENTS 100% NATURAL KNOW YOUR SUPPLEMENT

ORGANIC INGREDIENTS

FDA Statement of Identity

DIETARY SUPPLEMENT

Precautions

WARNING: Not intended for persons under the age of 18.

Do not use if pregnant or nursing. Consult a healthcare professional prior to consumption if you have any pre-existing medical conditions or are taking any medications.

Do not consume for at least two weeks prior to surgery. Improper use of this product will not improve results and is potentially hazardous to a person's health. Use only as directed.

This product contains bee products. Any bee product can provoke an allergic reaction in a susceptible individual.

If you experience any type of reaction we recommend you discontinue use of this product and consult a physician.

Formula

This product contains bee products.

See for yourself

Iskiate Endurance by Natural Force label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

What’s inside

The Ingredients in Iskiate Endurance by Natural Force

These are the 5 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size15.18 Gram(s) Dosage formPowder Servings per container20 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Natural Energize, Sustain, and Endure

15036 mg per serving

Natural Sweetening

140 mg per serving

Other (inactive) ingredients: None. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

Iskiate Endurance by Natural Force Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against Iskiate Endurance?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

Go to the checker
955Drugs
180 Moderate 775 Minor

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in Iskiate Endurance with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Honey powder3 drug types · 736 drugs

Phenytoin (Dilantin)

Theoretically, honey might increase levels of phenytoin.
In an animal model, the rate and extent of absorption of phenytoin was increased by honey. This effect has not been reported in humans.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs

Theoretically, honey may increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro, honey inhibits platelet aggregation and increases the time to clotting. Furthermore, animal research suggests that feeding mice large doses of honey for 12 days increases bleeding time when compared with no intervention. However, these effects have not been reported in humans.

Likelihood Unlikely Evidence D
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates

Theoretically, honey might decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, but research is conflicting.
Some clinical research shows that honey induces CYP3A4. However, other clinical studies found no effect on CYP3A4 activity. Different honey preparations may have different effects on CYP3A4.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B

Stevia leaf extract3 drug types · 259 drugs

Lithium

Theoretically, stevia might decrease clearance and increase levels of lithium.
Animal research suggests that stevia extracts might have diuretic activity. Theoretically, increased reabsorption of lithium along with sodium might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, stevia might increase the risk for hypoglycemia when combined with antidiabetes drugs.
Preliminary clinical research in patients with type 2 diabetes suggests that taking a single dose of stevia extract 1000 mg reduces postprandial blood glucose levels when taken with a meal. However, other clinical research in patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes suggests that taking stevioside 250 mg three times daily does not significantly affect blood glucose levels or glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) after three months of treatment.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, combining stevia or stevia constituents with antihypertensive agents might increase the risk of hypotension.
Stevia extract and stevioside might lower blood pressure in patients with hypertension. However, other clinical research suggests that stevioside does not significantly lower blood pressure in patients with hypertension.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Organic Royal Jelly Powder2 drug types · 174 drugs

Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, royal jelly might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research suggests that royal jelly might lower blood pressure.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Royal jelly might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with warfarin.
In one case, an 87-year-old male who was previously stabilized on warfarin developed hematuria and was found to have an INR of 7.29 after taking a royal jelly supplement for one week.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D

organic Bee Pollen powder1 drug type · 2 drugs

Warfarin (Coumadin)

There is some concern that bee pollen might interact with warfarin and increase the risk of bleeding.
In one case report, a patient on warfarin had a stable international normalized ratio (INR) of 1.9-3.3 for 9 months. The patient's INR was found to be 7.1 after starting bee pollen granules one teaspoon twice daily for approximately one month. The patient's warfarin dose was decreased by approximately 11% in order to return the INR to the therapeutic range while continuing the bee pollen supplement.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for Iskiate Endurance, from the product label.

Natural Force

See all Natural Force products
Name
NATURALFORCE NUTRITION, INC.
Street Address
72 N. LESLIE RD., SUITE B
City
NORTH EAST
State
MD
ZipCode
21901
Web Address
WWW.MYNATURALFORCE.COM
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Iskiate Endurance by Natural Force: Common Questions

Does Iskiate Endurance by Natural Force interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, Iskiate Endurance has a known interaction with 955 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Iskiate Endurance contains 5 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Can I use this if I have a pollen allergy or asthma?
Be cautious. Bee pollen and royal jelly can trigger serious allergic reactions — including anaphylaxis — in people with a history of seasonal pollen allergies (especially ragweed, chrysanthemums, daisies, and related plants), asthma, or atopy. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before using this product if you have any of these conditions.
Will this help my athletic performance or endurance?
The evidence doesn't support it. Bee pollen is rated Possibly Ineffective for athletic performance, and royal jelly is rated Possibly Ineffective for physical performance. While the product is marketed for endurance, we hold no evidence rating that specific claim in our data.
What are the most common side effects?
From stevia: headache, dizziness, nausea, abdominal bloating, and numbness — most resolve after the first week. From honey: nausea, stomach pain, and vomiting. From chia: flatulence and soft stools. Serious allergic reactions to bee pollen or royal jelly are rare but possible.
Is the honey in this product safe?
Pasteurized honey as food is generally safe for adults and children over 1 year old. However, if this product is being used as a medicine rather than just food, check with your doctor first — and avoid honey from Turkey's Black Sea coast, which can contain harmful toxins.
Is it safe to use while pregnant or breastfeeding?
Honey is rated Likely Safe in pregnancy and lactation. Bee pollen is rated Possibly Unsafe in pregnancy and data are unavailable for lactation — best to avoid. Royal jelly lacks enough safety information in both; avoid during pregnancy and lactation. Stevia and chia don't have pregnancy or lactation data on file — ask your doctor or pharmacist for personalized guidance.
Does this product contain any fillers or other inactive ingredients?
No — the product lists no inactive ingredients. Everything in it is an active ingredient: stevia, honey, chia, bee pollen, and royal jelly.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Not sure if Iskiate Endurance is safe with your meds?

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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

Iskiate Endurance label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind Iskiate Endurance’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Iskiate Endurance's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 91 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Stevia 10 references
  1. Chan P, Xu DY, Liu JC, et al. The effect of stevioside on blood pressure and plasma catecholamines in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Life Sci 1998;63:1679-84. PubMed
  2. Melis MS. A crude extract of Stevia rebaudiana increases the renal plasma flow of normal and hypertensive rats. Braz J Med Biol Res 1996;29:669-75.
  3. Melis MS. Chronic administration of aqueous extract of Stevia rebaudiana in rats: renal effects. J Ethnopharmacol 1995;47:129-34. PubMed
  4. Melis MS, Sainati AR. Effect of calcium and verapamil on renal function of rats during treatment with stevioside. J Ethnopharmacol 1991;33:257-622. PubMed
  5. Hsieh MH, Chan P, Sue YM, et al. Efficacy and tolerability of oral stevioside in patients with mild essential hypertension: a two-year, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Clin Ther 2003;25:2797-808. PubMed
  6. Chan P, Tomlinson B, Chen YJ, et al. A double-blind placebo-controlled study of the effectiveness and tolerability of oral stevioside in human hypertension. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2000;50:215-20. PubMed
  7. Gregersen S, Jeppesen PB, Holst JJ, Hermansen K. Antihyperglycemic effects of stevioside in type 2 diabetic subjects. Metabolism 2004;53:73-6. PubMed
  8. Barriocanal LA, Palacios M, Benitez G, et al. Apparent lack of pharmacological effect of steviol glycosides used as sweeteners in humans. A pilot study of repeated exposures in some normotensive and hypotensive individuals and in Type 1 and Type 2 diabeti
  9. Ferri LA, Alves-Do-Prado W, Yamada SS, et al. Investigation of the antihypertensive effect of oral crude stevioside in patients with mild essential hypertension. Phytother Res 2006;20:732-6. PubMed
  10. Almiron-Roig E, Navas-Carretero S, Castelnuovo G, et al. Impact of acute consumption of beverages containing plant-based or alternative sweetener blends on postprandial appetite, food intake, metabolism, and gastro-intestinal symptoms: Results of the SWEE

See these in context on the Stevia monograph →

Honey 40 references
  1. The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
  2. Leung AY, Foster S. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics. 2nd ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
  3. Bose B. Honey or sugar in treatment of infected wounds? Lancet 1982;1:963. PubMed
  4. Ozhan H, Akdemir R, Yazici M, et al. Cardiac emergencies caused by honey ingestion: a single centre experience. Emerg Med J 2004;21:742-4. PubMed
  5. Centers for Disease Control. Botulism in the Unites Sates, 1899-1996. Handbook for epidemiologists, clinicians, and laboratory workers, 1998. Available online: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dbmd/diseaseinfo/botulism.PDF.
  6. Simon A, Traynor K, Santos K, et al. Medical honey for wound care - still the 'latest resort'? Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2009;6:165-73. PubMed
  7. Gethin G, Cowman S. Case series of use of Manuka honey in leg ulceration. Int Wound J 2005;2:10-15. PubMed
  8. Ingle R, Levin J, Polinder K. Wound healing with honey - a randomised controlled trial. S Afr Med J 2006;96:831-5.
  9. Johnson DW, van Eps C, Mudge DW, et al. Randomized, controlled trial of topical exit-site application of honey (Medihoney) versus mupirocin for the prevention of catheter-associated infections in hemodialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005;16:1456-62. PubMed
  10. Sukriti and Garg, S. K. Influence of honey on the pharmacokinetics of phenytoin in rabbits. Ind J Pharmacol 2002;34(147).
  11. Jung, A. and Ottosson, J. [Infantile botulism caused by honey]. Ugeskr Laeger 2001;163(2):169.
  12. Gunduz, A., Turedi, S., Uzun, H., and Topbas, M. Mad honey poisoning. Am J Emerg.Med 2006;24(5):595-598.
  13. van der Vorst, M. M., Jamal, W., Rotimi, V. O., and Moosa, A. Infant botulism due to consumption of contaminated commercially prepared honey. First report from the Arabian Gulf States. Med Princ.Pract. 2006;15(6):456-458. PubMed
  14. Tushar, T., Vinod, T., Rajan, S., Shashindran, C., and Adithan, C. Effect of honey on CYP3A4, CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 enzyme activity in healthy human volunteers. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2007;100(4):269-272. PubMed
  15. Nilforoushzadeh, M. A., Jaffary, F., Moradi, S., Derakhshan, R., and Haftbaradaran, E. Effect of topical honey application along with intralesional injection of glucantime in the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis. BMC Complement Altern Med 2007;7:13. PubMed
  16. Koca, I. and Koca, A. F. Poisoning by mad honey: a brief review. Food Chem Toxicol 2007;45(8):1315-1318. PubMed
  17. Akinci, S., Arslan, U., Karakurt, K., and Cengel, A. An unusual presentation of mad honey poisoning: acute myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol 2008;129(2):e56-e58. PubMed
  18. Yildirim, N., Aydin, M., Cam, F., and Celik, O. Clinical presentation of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in the course of intoxication with mad honey. Am J Emerg Med 2008;26(1):108.e-2. PubMed
  19. Shrestha, P., Vaidya, R., and Sherpa, K. Mad honey poisoning: a rare case report of seven cases. Nepal Med Coll J 2009;11(3):212-213.
  20. Fetzner, L., Burhenne, J., Weiss, J., Völker, M., Unger, M., Mikus, G., and Haefeli, W. E. Daily honey consumption does not change CYP3A activity in humans. J Clin Pharmacol 2011;51(8):1223-1232. PubMed
  21. Thamboo, A., Thamboo, A., Philpott, C., Javer, A., and Clark, A. Single-blind study of manuka honey in allergic fungal rhinosinusitis. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2011;40(3):238-243.
  22. Ahmed, A., Khan, R. A., Azim, M. K., Saeed, S. A., Mesaik, M. A., Ahmed, S., and Imran, I. Effect of natural honey on human platelets and blood coagulation proteins. Pak.J Pharm Sci 2011;24(3):389-397.
  23. Yarlioglues, M., Akpek, M., Ardic, I., Elcik, D., Sahin, O., and Kaya, M. G. Mad-honey sexual activity and acute inferior myocardial infarctions in a married couple. Tex.Heart Inst.J 2011;38(5):577-580.
  24. Biberoglu, S., Biberoglu, K., and Komsuoglu, B. Mad honey. JAMA 4-1-1988;259(13):1943.
  25. Biberoglu, K., Biberoglu, S., and Komsuoglu, B. Transient Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome during honey intoxication. Isr.J.Med.Sci. 1988;24(4-5):253-254.
  26. Gössinger, H., Hruby, K., Pohl, A., Davogg, S., Sutterlütti, G., and Mathis, G. [Poisoning with andromedotoxin-containing honey]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1983;108(41):1555-1558.
  27. Fenicia, L., Ferrini, A. M., Aureli, P., and Pocecco, M. A case of infant botulism associated with honey feeding in Italy. Eur J Epidemiol 1993;9(6):671-673. PubMed
  28. Sutlupinar, N., Mat, A., and Satganoglu, Y. Poisoning by toxic honey in Turkey. Arch.Toxicol. 1993;67(2):148-150. PubMed
  29. von Malottki, K. and Wiechmann, H. W. [Acute life-threatening bradycardia: food poisoning by Turkish wild honey]. Dtsch.Med.Wochenschr. 7-26-1996;121(30):936-938.
  30. Abdulla CO, Ayubi A, Zulfiquer F, Santhanam G, Ahmed MA, Deeb J. Infant botulism following honey ingestion. BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Sep 7;2012.
  31. Johnson DW, Badve SV, Pascoe EM, Beller E, Cass A, Clark C, de Zoysa J, Isbel NM, McTaggart S, Morrish AT, Playford EG, Scaria A, Snelling P, Vergara LA, Hawley CM; HONEYPOT Study Collaborative Group. Antibacterial honey for the prevention of peritoneal-d
  32. Matos D, Serrano P, Menezes Brandão F. A case of allergic contact dermatitis caused by propolis-enriched honey. Contact Dermatitis. 2015 Jan;72(1):59-60. PubMed
  33. Oduwole O, Meremikwu MM, Oyo-Ita A, Udoh EE. Honey for acute cough in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Dec 23;12:CD007094. PubMed
  34. Vezir E, Kaya A, Toyran M, Azkur D, Dibek Misirlioglu E, Kocabas CN. Anaphylaxis/angioedema caused by honey ingestion. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2014 Jan-Feb;35(1):71-4. PubMed
  35. Wang YT, Qi Y, Tang FY, et al. The effect of cupping therapy for low back pain: A meta-analysis based on existing randomized controlled trials. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2017;30(6):1187-1195. PubMed
  36. Oduwole O, Udoh EE, Oyo-Ita A, Meremikwu MM. Honey for acute cough in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;4:CD007094. PubMed
  37. Wong D, Albietz JM, Tran H, et al. Treatment of contact lens related dry eye with antibacterial honey. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2017;40(6):389-393. PubMed
  38. Martina SJ, Ramar LAP, Silaban MRI, Luthfi M, Govindan PAP. Antiplatelet Effectivity between Aspirin with Honey on Cardiovascular Disease Based on Bleeding Time Taken on Mice. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2019 Oct 14;7(20):3416-3420. PubMed
  39. Jhawar N, Gonzalez-Estrada A. Honey-induced anaphylaxis in an adult. QJM 2022;115(5):325-326. PubMed
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Chia 12 references
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

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