Kelp Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by NOW
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Kelp against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Kelp is a dietary supplement by NOW with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for preventing iodine deficiency, supporting thyroid hormone production, general energy and metabolism support.Based on those ingredients, 891 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Iodine. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Kelp by NOW
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Kelp by NOW — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Kelp by NOW
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
NOW Kelp contains one active ingredient: kelp (the seaweed Fucus vesiculosus), which is naturally rich in iodine. The supplement also includes several inactive ingredients—microcrystalline cellulose, hypromellose, stearic acid, sunflower lecithin, triethyl citrate, sunflower oil, and ascorbyl palmitate—that serve as binders, thickeners, and preservatives in the tablet.
Does it work?
Not established
The evidence we hold for kelp's effectiveness isn't established. Claims about aging skin, heart health, constipation, diarrhea, and indigestion all carry insufficient reliable evidence to rate in our data.
If you're thinking about this product for one of those reasons, that's worth a conversation with your pharmacist about what the science actually supports.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Kelp taken by mouth raises safety concerns due to its iodine content. The most common side effects are thyroid-related: goiter (swollen thyroid), overactive thyroid, and underactive thyroid.
In rare cases, thyroid cancer has been reported. There's also a caution about the plant potentially concentrating heavy metals from seawater.
During pregnancy, the safety data advises against kelp because excess iodine is unsafe for the developing baby. The same applies to breastfeeding: iodine passes into breast milk and may disrupt your baby's thyroid, so avoid use.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking NOW Kelp, double-check if you're on lithium, antithyroid drugs, thyroid hormones, or amiodarone—these have Moderate-level risks. You should also mention blood thinners (anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs) and any drugs metabolized by your liver's CYP2D6, CYP2C9, or CYP3A4 enzymes, as Minor-level interactions are possible.
Use the medication checker below with your exact medications.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no established evidence rating for its marketed use. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Kelp is primarily a source of iodine, which your body needs in small amounts—but too much can damage your thyroid. If you take any thyroid, heart, or mood medications, or blood thinners, check with your pharmacist first.
Pregnant or breastfeeding? Skip this product.
Talk with us before starting, especially if you have any thyroid history.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jul 24, 2025.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Kelp, straight from the product label.
| Brand | NOW |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 733739026804 |
| Net contents | 200 Tablet(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jul 24, 2025 |
| DSLD ID | 335258 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Tablet Or Pill |
| Dietary claims / uses | Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Vegan, Vegetarian, Adult (18 - 50 Years), Kosher, Halal, Gluten Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Kelp by NOW, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Iodine | 150 mcg | 100% |
| Kelp | 30 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Hypromellose, Stearic Acid, Sunflower Lecithin, Triethyl Citrate, Sunflower Oil, Ascorbyl Palmitate
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Usage: Take 1 tablet daily with a meal.
Formulation
NOW Kelp delivers the natural nutrient profile found in genuine whole foods.
Natural color variation may occur in this product. Super green Supports healthy thyroid function Smaller, easier to swallow
Non-GMO
Vegetarian/Vegan
Made and quality tested in the USA with globally sourced ingredients.
Not manufactured with yeast, wheat, gluten, soy, milk, egg, fish, shellfish, tree nut or sesame ingredients.
Formula
Kelp is a large, leafy seaweed belonging to the brown algae family that grows in "forests" in the colder waters of the world’s oceans. Kelp has been used for centuries as an important nutritious staple ingredient in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean cuisines. It is also an excellent source of iodine, which has been shown to be essential for healthy thyroid function.
150 mcg of natural iodine
Triangle K (Kosher)
Crescent H (Halal)
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Precautions
Caution: For adults only.
Consult physician if pregnant/nursing, taking medication (especially thyroid medications), taking other iodine supplements, or have a medical condition (especially any thyroid disorder).
Keep out of reach of children.
Not manufactured with yeast, wheat, gluten, soy, milk, egg, fish, shellfish, tree nut or sesame ingredients. Produced in a GMP facility that processes other ingredients containing these allergens.
General Statements
This bottle is made from 100% PCR (Post-Consumer Recycled) resin.
Botanicals/Herbs Family owned since 1968.
FDA Statement of Identity
A Dietary Supplement
Seals/Symbols
Triangle K (Kosher)
GMP Quality Assured Crescent H (Halal)
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place after opening.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Kelp by NOW label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Kelp by NOW
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Tablet(s) Dosage formTablet Or Pill Servings per container200 Amounts shown are per serving.
Iodine
Interacts with7 drugs
Iodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements...
Iodine monograph & interactions- › Kelp
Other (inactive) ingredients: Microcrystalline Cellulose, Hypromellose, Stearic Acid, Sunflower Lecithin, Triethyl Citrate, Sunflower Oil, Ascorbyl Palmitate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Kelp by NOW Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
NOW Kelp is a single-ingredient iodine supplement in the form of kelp (Fucus vesiculosus), and it does interact with several medication types.
The most serious concerns involve your thyroid. Kelp's high iodine content can cause overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) or underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), and there's a documented case of someone taking kelp alongside lithium—a mood stabilizer—who developed hyperthyroidism.
If you take lithium, antithyroid drugs, thyroid hormones, or amiodarone (a heart rhythm medication), you'll need to talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting this product; these combinations carry Moderate severity risk.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Kelp also has Minor-level interactions with blood thinners (anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs) based on lab evidence that a kelp constituent may have mild blood-thinning effects, though this hasn't been seen in people yet. Additionally, lab research suggests kelp may theoretically affect how your liver breaks down certain medications metabolized by CYP2D6, CYP2C9, and CYP3A4 enzymes—this includes a wide range of common drugs—but again, no human cases have been reported.
Altogether, these interactions span 892 individual medications. Before you take this product, use the medication checker on this page with your exact prescriptions, especially anything for your heart, thyroid, mood, or blood clotting.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Kelp?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Kelp interact with 891 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Kelp interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Iodine
AmiodaroneCordarone, Pacerone
How Amiodarone interacts with Kelp — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 2c8 (cyp2c8) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP2C8 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Amiodarone interactionIodineAmiodarone (cordarone) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Combining iodine with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Read the full Iodine + Amiodarone interactionCarbimazoleNeo-Mercazole
How Carbimazole interacts with Kelp — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Carbimazole interactionKelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Carbimazole interactionConjugated EstrogensCenestin, Enjuvia, Premarin, Premarin Vaginal Cream
How Conjugated Estrogens interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Thyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Conjugated Estrogens interactionDesiccated Thyroid ExtractWesthroid, WP Thyroid
How Desiccated Thyroid Extract interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Desiccated Thyroid Extract interactionDesiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug)Nature-Throid, Thyrar
How Desiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug) interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Desiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug) interactionDextrothyroxineCholoxin
How Dextrothyroxine interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Dextrothyroxine interactionHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg)Pregnyl
How Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg) interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg) interactionLevothyroxineEltroxin, Estre, Euthyrox, Levo-T, Levolet, Levothroid +5 more
How Levothyroxine interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Levothyroxine interactionLevothyroxine SodiumErmez, Thyquidity, Tirosint-Sol
How Levothyroxine Sodium interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Levothyroxine Sodium interactionLevothyroxine, LiothyronineArmour Thyroid
How Levothyroxine, Liothyronine interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Levothyroxine, Liothyronine interactionLiothyronineCytomel
How Liothyronine interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Liothyronine interactionLiotrixEuthroid 1, Euthroid 1/2, Euthroid 3
How Liotrix interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Liotrix interactionLiotrix, T4/t3Euthroid 2
How Liotrix, T4/t3 interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Liotrix, T4/t3 interactionLithium Carbonate (prescription Drug)Eskalith, Lithium Carbonate
How Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interacts with Kelp — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineLithium Moderate
Interaction Summary
Combining iodine with lithium might have additive hypothyroid effects.
Read the full Iodine + Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interactionKelpLithium Moderate
Interaction Summary
Concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus and lithium has resulted in hyperthyroidism.
Read the full Kelp + Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interactionMenotropinsMenopur, Repronex
How Menotropins interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Menotropins interactionMethenamine MandelateMandelamine, Methimazole
How Methenamine Mandelate interacts with Kelp — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Methenamine Mandelate interactionKelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Methenamine Mandelate interactionMethimazoleTapazole
How Methimazole interacts with Kelp — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Methimazole interactionIodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Methimazole interactionOspemifeneOsphena
How Ospemifene interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Thyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Ospemifene interactionPotassium Iodide (prescription Drug)Thyro-Block
How Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interacts with Kelp — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interactionKelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interactionPropylthiouracil, PtuPropylthiouracil
How Propylthiouracil, Ptu interacts with Kelp — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Propylthiouracil, Ptu interactionKelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Propylthiouracil, Ptu interactionTestosterone UndecanoateAndriol, Aveed, Jatenzo, Kyzatrex
How Testosterone Undecanoate interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Thyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Testosterone Undecanoate interactionThyroglobulinProloid
How Thyroglobulin interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Thyroglobulin interactionThyroid HormoneEtwon
How Thyroid Hormone interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Fucus vesiculosus might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Thyroid Hormone interactionAdo-trastuzumab EmtansineKadcyla
How Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Ado-trastuzumab Emtansine interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking Fucus vesiculosus with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Kelp + Abciximab interactionAbemaciclibVerzenio
How Abemaciclib interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Abemaciclib interactionAbiraterone
How Abiraterone interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Abiraterone interactionAbiraterone AcetateYonsa, Zytiga
How Abiraterone Acetate interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Abiraterone Acetate interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Cytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking Fucus vesiculosus with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
Read the full Kelp + Abrocitinib interactionAcalabrutinibCalquence
How Acalabrutinib interacts with Kelp — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of Fucus vesiculosus with CYP3A4 substrates might increase the risk for adverse effects.
Read the full Kelp + Acalabrutinib interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Kelp with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Iodine
Amiodarone (Cordarone)
Combining iodine with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Amiodarone contains 37.3% iodine and can increase iodine levels. Concomitant use with iodine might increase the risk of having excessive iodine levels and adversely affecting thyroid function. Monitor thyroid function.
Antithyroid Drugs
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Iodine in high doses has been reported to cause both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, depending on the individual's past medical history. Taking iodine while using antithyroid drugs could alter the effects of the antithyroid drugs.
Lithium
Combining iodine with lithium might have additive hypothyroid effects.
Lithium can inhibit thyroid function. Several case reports suggest that concomitant use of lithium and potassium iodide can reduce thyroid function in otherwise healthy adults. Monitor thyroid function.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Kelp, from the product label.
NOW
See all NOW products- Name
- NOW FOODS
- Street Address
- 395 S. Glen Ellyn Rd.
- City
- Bloomingdale
- State
- IL
- ZipCode
- 60108
- Web Address
- nowfoods.com
Kelp by NOW: Common Questions
Does Kelp by NOW interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
I take levothyroxine for an underactive thyroid. Is kelp okay for me?
Can I take kelp if I'm trying to get pregnant or I'm already pregnant?
What does kelp actually do? Does it help with weight loss or digestion?
Could kelp cause my thyroid to go haywire?
Are there heavy metals in this kelp?
I'm on a blood thinner. Is kelp safe?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Kelp is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Kelp’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Iodine
Interacts with 7 drugsIodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements help when you are truly deficient, but...
Read the full Iodine monograph → Herb & supplement monographFucus Vesiculosus
Interacts with 891 drugsFucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack) is a brown seaweed rich in iodine that has been used traditionally for thyroid concerns, weight, and skin. There is little solid human evidence to support mo...
Read the full Fucus Vesiculosus monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Kelp's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 41 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Iodine 26 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Goodman GA, Rall TW, Nies AS, Taylor P. The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed.
- Ghent WR, Eskin BA, Low DA, Hill LP. Iodine replacement in fibrocystic disease of the breast. Can J Surg 1993;36:453-60.
- Potassium iodide for nuclear exposure. Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter 2001;17(12):171214.
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
- Cabezas C, Bustamante B, Holgado W, Begue RE. Treatment of cutaneous sporotrichosis with one daily dose of potassium iodide. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996;15:352-4. PubMed
- Sterling JB, Heymann WR. Potassium iodide in dermatology: a 19th century drug for the 21st century-uses, pharmacology, adverse effects, and contraindications. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43:691-7. PubMed
- Yarrington CD, Pearce EN. Dietary iodine in pregnancy and postpartum. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2011;54:459-70. PubMed
- Goel, S., Mandhani, A., Srivastava, A., Kapoor, R., Gogoi, S., Kumar, A., and Bhandari, M. Is povidone iodine an alternative to silver nitrate for renal pelvic instillation sclerotherapy in chyluria? BJU.Int 2004;94(7):1082-1085. PubMed
- Teng, W., Shan, Z., Teng, X., Guan, H., Li, Y., Teng, D., Jin, Y., Yu, X., Fan, C., Chong, W., Yang, F., Dai, H., Yu, Y., Li, J., Chen, Y., Zhao, D., Shi, X., Hu, F., Mao, J., Gu, X., Yang, R., Tong, Y., Wang, W., Gao, T., and Li, C. Effect of iodine int
- Crawford, B. A., Cowell, C. T., Emder, P. J., Learoyd, D. L., Chua, E. L., Sinn, J., and Jack, M. M. Iodine toxicity from soy milk and seaweed ingestion is associated with serious thyroid dysfunction. Med J Aust. 10-4-2010;193(7):413-415. PubMed
- Ohkuma, M. Molluscum contagiosum treated with iodine solution and salicylic acid plaster. Int J Dermatol. 1990;29(6):443-445. PubMed
- Connelly KJ, Boston BA, Pearce EN, Sesser D, Snyder D, Braverman LE, Pino S, LaFranchi SH. Congenital hypothyroidism caused by excess prenatal maternal iodine ingestion. J Pediatr. 2012 Oct;161(4):760-2. PubMed
- Kasahara T, Narumi S, Okasora K, Takaya R, Tamai H, Hasegawa T. Delayed onset congenital hypothyroidism in a patient with DUOX2 mutations and maternal iodine excess. Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Jan;161A(1):214-7.
- Murcia M, Rebagliato M, Iñiguez C, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Estarlich M, Plaza B, Barona-Vilar C, Espada M, Vioque J, Ballester F. Effect of iodine supplementation during pregnancy on infant neurodevelopment at 1 year of age. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Apr 1;173(7):8 PubMed
- Sang Z, Wang PP, Yao Z, Shen J, Halfyard B, Tan L, Zhao N, Wu Y, Gao S, Tan J, Liu J, Chen Z, Zhang W. Exploration of the safe upper level of iodine intake in euthyroid Chinese adults: a randomized double-blind trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;95(2):367-73 PubMed
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