Liver & Gallbladder Formula Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Christopher's Original Formulas
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Liver & Gallbladder Formula against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Liver & Gallbladder Formula is a dietary supplement by Christopher's Original Formulas with 7 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for irritable bowel syndrome (ibs), indigestion and gas, nausea.Based on those ingredients, 1,346 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Barberry, Ginger, Peppermint. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Liver & Gallbladder Formula by Christopher's Original Formulas
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Liver & Gallbladder Formula by Christopher's Original Formulas
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Liver & Gallbladder Formula contains 7 active ingredients: peppermint, fennel, wild yam, cramp bark, ginger, catnip, and barberry. These herbs are combined in a proprietary blend formulation delivered as a liquid.
The product also contains inactive ingredients listed as a base.
Does it work?
Insufficient evidence
The evidence for these ingredients is mixed. Peppermint is likely effective for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and possibly effective for indigestion, nausea from chemotherapy, and spasm during medical procedures.
Fennel is possibly effective for painful periods but has insufficient evidence for bronchitis, anxiety, bed-wetting, or cholera. Wild yam is possibly ineffective for menopausal symptoms and has insufficient evidence for gallbladder disease, sexual function, or period pain.
Cramp bark, ginger, and catnip all have insufficient evidence for their traditional uses listed in our data. Barberry also lacks sufficient evidence for the conditions we hold data on.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Peppermint is likely safe in pregnancy and generally well tolerated orally, though concentrated oil should be used carefully. Common mild side effects include abdominal pain, belching, dry mouth, and heartburn; rare allergic reactions including anaphylaxis have been reported.
Fennel is possibly unsafe in pregnancy and lactation due to hormone-like effects and limited safety data. Ginger is likely safe in pregnancy and lactation at moderate amounts and generally well tolerated, though doses above 5 grams daily increase side effects.
Wild yam should be avoided in pregnancy and lactation due to insufficient safety data. Cramp bark and catnip should be avoided in pregnancy and lactation.
Barberry (berberine) is likely unsafe in both pregnancy and lactation and has been linked to a rare case of serious liver injury and blood cell damage.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking this product, check with your doctor or pharmacist if you take: blood thinners or antiplatelet drugs (warfarin, phenprocoumon, aspirin); diabetes medications; hormonal birth control or estrogen replacement; sedative drugs; lithium; heart or blood pressure medications (especially nifedipine or losartan); cyclosporine; or drugs broken down by liver enzyme CYP3A4. These represent the main medication types where interactions are documented.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with insufficient evidence for its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This formula may appeal to those interested in traditional liver and gallbladder support, though evidence for most ingredients is limited. Because it contains multiple herbs that interact with common medications — especially blood thinners, diabetes drugs, hormonal contraceptives, and sedatives — you should check your specific medications with your doctor or pharmacist before starting.
Pregnant or breastfeeding people should talk with their healthcare provider first, as several ingredients aren't recommended during these times.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 7 of 7 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Apr 25, 2019.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Liver & Gallbladder Formula, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Christopher's Original Formulas |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 084783498032 |
| Net contents | 2 fl. Oz.; 59 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Apr 25, 2019 |
| DSLD ID | 200592 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Liver & Gallbladder Formula by Christopher's Original Formulas, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Proprietary Blend | 0 NP | -- |
| Peppermint | 0 NP | -- |
| Fennel | 0 NP | -- |
| Wild Yam | 0 NP | -- |
| Cramp Bark | 0 NP | -- |
| Ginger | 0 NP | -- |
| Catnip | 0 NP | -- |
| Barberry | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: A base of
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: As a dietary supplement, take 15 to 30 drops prior to each meal, or as directed by your health care
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place.
Brand IP Statement(s)
2010 Wholistic Botanicals L.L.C. All Rights Reserved
John R. Christopher
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent disease
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Liver & Gallbladder Formula by Christopher's Original Formulas label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Liver & Gallbladder Formula by Christopher's Original Formulas
These are the 7 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size15 Drop(s) Dosage formLiquid Servings per container76 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Blend
- › Peppermint
- › Fennel
- › Wild Yam
- › Cramp Bark
- › Ginger
- › Catnip
- › Barberry
Other (inactive) ingredients: A base of. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Liver & Gallbladder Formula by Christopher's Original Formulas Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Liver & Gallbladder Formula by Christopher's Original Formulas interacts with medications through its peppermint, fennel, wild yam, ginger, catnip, and barberry content.
The most serious interactions are Moderate in severity. Peppermint may raise levels of drugs broken down by liver enzymes CYP2C19, CYP2C9, and CYP3A4, and may increase cyclosporine levels.
Fennel may reduce birth control effectiveness, interfere with hormone replacement, raise CYP3A4 drug levels, increase bleeding risk with blood thinners (anticoagulants), reduce antibiotic effectiveness (ciprofloxacin), and interfere with tamoxifen. Wild yam may increase or decrease estrogen effects.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Ginger carries several Moderate interactions: it may increase bleeding risk with blood thinners (warfarin, phenprocoumon) and antiplatelet drugs, raise low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) risk with diabetes medications, increase side effects of certain heart and blood pressure drugs (nifedipine, losartan), and raise levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 or transported by P-glycoprotein. Catnip may add to the drowsiness of sedative drugs and may raise lithium levels.
Barberry may add to sedation, lower blood pressure too much, raise CYP3A4 drug levels, increase bleeding risk, raise hypoglycemia risk, interfere with anticholinergic and cholinergic drugs, and raise cyclosporine levels.
Cramp bark was not checked for interactions — we hold no data for it. Altogether, these interactions span 1,347 individual medications.
Check your exact medications with the search tool on this page before taking this product.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Liver & Gallbladder Formula?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Liver & Gallbladder Formula interact with 1,346 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
6 of the 7 ingredients in Liver & Gallbladder Formula interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Barberry Ginger Peppermint Fennel Catnip Wild Yam
Atropine, PhenobarbitalAnthrocol
How Atropine, Phenobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryAnticholinergic Drugs, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Atropine, Phenobarbital interactionCatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Atropine, Phenobarbital interactionGingerCytochrome P450 2b6 (cyp2b6) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2B6 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Atropine, Phenobarbital interactionAtropine, MeperidineAtropine, Meperidine
How Atropine, Meperidine interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Atropine, Meperidine interactionBarberryAnticholinergic Drugs, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Atropine, Meperidine interactionAtropine, Morphine SulfateAtropine, Morphine Sulfate
How Atropine, Morphine Sulfate interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Atropine, Morphine Sulfate interactionCatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Atropine, Morphine Sulfate interactionGingerP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase the absorption and blood levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Atropine, Morphine Sulfate interactionAvacopanTavneos
How Avacopan interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Avacopan interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Avacopan interactionBarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Avacopan interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Avacopan interactionAvanafilStendra
How Avanafil interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
FennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Avanafil interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Avanafil interactionBarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Avanafil interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Avanafil interactionAvapritinibAyvakit
How Avapritinib interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Avapritinib interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Avapritinib interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Avapritinib interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Avapritinib interactionAvatrombopag MaleateDoptelet
How Avatrombopag Maleate interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GingerP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase the absorption and blood levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Avatrombopag Maleate interactionAxitinibInlyta
How Axitinib interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Axitinib interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Axitinib interactionBarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Axitinib interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Axitinib interactionAzelastine Hydrochloride, Fluticasone PropionateDymista
How Azelastine Hydrochloride, Fluticasone Propionate interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
FennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Azelastine Hydrochloride, Fluticasone Propionate interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Azelastine Hydrochloride, Fluticasone Propionate interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Azelastine Hydrochloride, Fluticasone Propionate interactionBarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Azelastine Hydrochloride, Fluticasone Propionate interactionAzilsartanEdarbi
How Azilsartan interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PeppermintCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Azilsartan interactionBarberryAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Barberry + Azilsartan interactionGingerCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Azilsartan interactionAzilsartan, ChlorthalidoneEdarbyclor
How Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PeppermintCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interactionBarberryAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Read the full Barberry + Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interactionGingerCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interactionBarbital, Hyoscyamine, Scopolamine, Passiflora, ValeriBarbatose #2
How Barbital, Hyoscyamine, Scopolamine, Passiflora, Valeri interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Barbital, Hyoscyamine, Scopolamine, Passiflora, Valeri interactionBazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated EstrogensDuavee
How Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, P-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interactionWild YamEstrogens Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, wild yam might increase or decrease the effects of estrogen.
Read the full Wild Yam + Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Estrogens Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Bazedoxifene Acetate, Conjugated Estrogens interactionBeclometasone DipropionateBecotide
How Beclometasone Dipropionate interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
FennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Beclometasone Dipropionate interactionBarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Beclometasone Dipropionate interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Beclometasone Dipropionate interactionGingerP-glycoprotein Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase the absorption and blood levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Beclometasone Dipropionate interactionBeclomethasoneBeclovent, Vanceril
How Beclomethasone interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GingerP-glycoprotein Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase the absorption and blood levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Beclomethasone interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Beclomethasone interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Beclomethasone interactionBarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Beclomethasone interactionBeclomethasone DipropionateQNASL, Qvar
How Beclomethasone Dipropionate interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Beclomethasone Dipropionate interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Beclomethasone Dipropionate interactionGingerP-glycoprotein Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase the absorption and blood levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Beclomethasone Dipropionate interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Beclomethasone Dipropionate interactionBedaquilineSirturo
How Bedaquiline interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
FennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Bedaquiline interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Bedaquiline interactionBarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Bedaquiline interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Bedaquiline interactionBelinostatBeleodaq
How Belinostat interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GingerP-glycoprotein Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase the absorption and blood levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belinostat interactionBelladona Extract, PhenobarbitalChardonna-2
How Belladona Extract, Phenobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladona Extract, Phenobarbital interactionBarberryCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladona Extract, Phenobarbital interactionGingerCytochrome P450 2b6 (cyp2b6) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2B6 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladona Extract, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna Alkaloids (prescription Drug)Bellafoline
How Belladonna Alkaloids (prescription Drug) interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna Alkaloids (prescription Drug) interactionBelladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, PhenylpropanolamineRespa ARM
How Belladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryAnticholinergic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Belladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Belladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionBelladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, PhenobarbitalBel Tabs, Bellamine-S, Bellaphen-S, Duragal S, Phenarbal S, Spastrin
How Belladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cns Depressants +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Belladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Belladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2b6 (cyp2b6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionCatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna Alkaloids, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna Alkaloids, PhenobarbitalBarbidonna, Donnatal
How Belladonna Alkaloids, Phenobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna Alkaloids, Phenobarbital interactionBarberryCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna Alkaloids, Phenobarbital interactionGingerCytochrome P450 2b6 (cyp2b6) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2B6 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna Alkaloids, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna Extract, Butabarbital SodiumButibel
How Belladonna Extract, Butabarbital Sodium interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna Extract, Butabarbital Sodium interactionBelladonna Extract, PhenobarbitalBelap
How Belladonna Extract, Phenobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryAnticholinergic Drugs, Cns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna Extract, Phenobarbital interactionCatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna Extract, Phenobarbital interactionGingerCytochrome P450 2b6 (cyp2b6) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2B6 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna Extract, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, PentobarbitalMicomp PB
How Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionGingerCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionCatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna, Caffeine, Ergotamine, Pentobarbital interactionBelladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital
How Belladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
GingerCytochrome P450 2b6 (cyp2b6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2B6 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionCatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionBarberryCns Depressants, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Belladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Belladonna, Ergotamine Tartrate, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna, Ergotamine, PhenobarbitalBellergal-S
How Belladonna, Ergotamine, Phenobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 5 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryAnticholinergic Drugs, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna, Ergotamine, Phenobarbital interactionPeppermintCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Read the full Peppermint + Belladonna, Ergotamine, Phenobarbital interactionCatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna, Ergotamine, Phenobarbital interactionGingerCytochrome P450 2b6 (cyp2b6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2B6 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna, Ergotamine, Phenobarbital interactionFennelCytochrome P450 3a4 (cyp3a4) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
Read the full Fennel + Belladonna, Ergotamine, Phenobarbital interactionBelladonna, OpiumB & O Supprettes
How Belladonna, Opium interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
BarberryCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna, Opium interactionCatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna, Opium interactionBelladonna, PhenobarbitalBellophen, Susano
How Belladonna, Phenobarbital interacts with Liver & Gallbladder Formula — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CatnipCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Read the full Catnip + Belladonna, Phenobarbital interactionBarberryCns Depressants, Anticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Read the full Barberry + Belladonna, Phenobarbital interactionGingerCytochrome P450 2b6 (cyp2b6) Substrates Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2B6 substrates.
Read the full Ginger + Belladonna, Phenobarbital interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Liver & Gallbladder Formula with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Barberry
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, taking European barberry with anticholinergic drugs might cause additive effects.
In vitro evidence suggests that European barberry might have anticholinergic properties.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, European barberry may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro and animal evidence suggest that berberine, a constituent of European barberry, might inhibit platelet aggregation. Theoretically, European barberry might have a similar effect.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking European barberry with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that European barberry juice reduces fasting glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes who are also taking antidiabetes drugs. Additionally, some animal studies show that berberine, a constituent of European barberry, has antiglycemic potential. Monitor blood glucose levels closely.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking European barberry with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Animal and human research suggests that European barberry extracts can have hypotensive effects.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, taking European barberry with cholinergic drugs might decrease the effects of cholinergic drugs.
In vitro evidence suggests that European barberry might have anticholinergic properties.
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs that have sedative properties may cause additive effects.
Animal research suggests that berberine, a constituent of European barberry, might have sedative effects. Theoretically, European barberry might have a similar effect.
Cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune)
Theoretically, concomitant use with cyclosporine may cause additive effects.
Berberine, a constituent of European barberry, can reduce the metabolism and increase serum levels of cyclosporine. This effect is attributed to the ability of berberine to inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), which metabolizes cyclosporine. Theoretically, European barberry might have a similar effect.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, European barberry might increase the levels and clinical effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
There is very preliminary evidence suggesting that berberine, a constituent of European barberry, might inhibit the CYP3A4 enzyme. Theoretically, European barberry might have a similar effect.
Ginger
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Ginger may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs. However, research is conflicting.
Laboratory research suggests that ginger inhibits thromboxane synthetase and decreases platelet aggregation. However, this has not been demonstrated unequivocally in humans, with mixed results from clinical trials. Theoretically, excessive amounts of ginger might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking ginger with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Animal and human research suggests that ginger might increase insulin levels and/or decrease blood glucose levels.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Ginger might increase or decrease the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
In vitro research and some case reports suggest that ginger inhibits CYP3A4 activity. Three case reports from the World Health Organization (WHO) adverse drug reaction database describe increased toxicity in patients taking ginger and cancer medications that are CYP3A4 substrates (imatinib, dabrafenib, and crizotinib). However, the causality of this interaction is unclear due to the presence of multiple interacting drugs and routes of administration.
Conversely, other in vitro research suggests that ginger induces CYP3A4 activity, leading to reduced levels of CYP3A4 substrates. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Losartan (Cozaar)
Theoretically, ginger might increase levels of losartan and the risk of hypotension.
In animal research, ginger increased the levels and hypotensive effects of a single dose of losartan. It is not clear if ginger alters the concentration or effects of losartan when taken continuously. Additionally, this interaction has not been shown in humans.
Nifedipine (Procardia)
Ginger may have antiplatelet effects and increase the risk of bleeding if used with nifedipine.
Clinical research shows that combined treatment with ginger 1 gram plus nifedipine 10 mg significantly inhibits platelet aggregation when compared to nifedipine or ginger alone.
P-Glycoprotein Substrates
Ginger might increase the absorption and blood levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates.
In vitro research and case reports suggest that ginger inhibits drug efflux by P-gp, potentially increasing absorption and serum levels of P-gp substrates. Two case reports from the World Health Organization (WHO) adverse drug reaction database describe increased toxicity in patients taking ginger and cancer medications that are P-gp substrates (trametinib, crizotinib). However, the causality of this interaction is unclear due to the presence of multiple interacting drugs and routes of administration.
Phenprocoumon (Marcoumar, Others)
Ginger might increase the risk of bleeding with phenprocoumon.
Phenprocoumon, a warfarin-related anticoagulant, might increase the international normalized ratio (INR) when taken with ginger. There is one case report of a 76-year-old woman with a stable INR on phenprocoumon that increased to greater than 10 when she began consuming dried ginger and ginger tea.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Ginger might increase the risk of bleeding with warfarin.
Laboratory research suggests that ginger might inhibit thromboxane synthetase and decrease platelet aggregation. In one case report, ginger increased the INR when taken with phenprocoumon, which has similar pharmacological effects as warfarin. In another case report, ginger increased the INR when taken with a combination of warfarin, hydrochlorothiazide, and acetaminophen. A longitudinal analysis suggests that taking ginger increases the risk of bleeding in patients taking warfarin for at least 4 months. However, research in healthy people suggests that ginger has no effect on INR, or the pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics of warfarin. Until more is known, monitor INRs closely in patients taking large amounts of ginger.
Calcium Channel Blockers
Theoretically, taking ginger with calcium channel blockers might increase the risk of hypotension.
Some animal and in vitro research suggests that ginger has hypotensive and calcium channel-blocking effects. Another animal study shows that concomitant administration of ginger and the calcium channel blocker amlodipine leads to greater reductions in blood pressure when compared with amlodipine alone.
Cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune)
Theoretically, when taken prior to cyclosporine, ginger might decrease cyclosporine levels.
In an animal model, ginger juice taken 2 hours prior to cyclosporine administration reduced the maximum concentration and area under the curve of cyclosporine by 51% and 40%, respectively. This effect was not observed when ginger juice and cyclosporine were administered at the same time.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro research shows that ginger inhibits CYP1A2 activity. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (Cyp2B6) Substrates
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2B6 substrates.
In vitro research shows that ginger inhibits CYP2B6 activity. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, ginger might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
In vitro research shows that ginger inhibits CYP2C9 activity. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Metronidazole (Flagyl)
Theoretically, ginger might increase levels of metronidazole.
In an animal model, ginger increased the absorption and plasma half-life of metronidazole. In addition, the elimination rate and clearance of metronidazole was significantly reduced.
Peppermint
Cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune)
Theoretically, peppermint oil might increase the levels and adverse effects of cyclosporine.
In animal research, peppermint oil inhibits cyclosporine metabolism and increases cyclosporine levels. Inhibition of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) may be partially responsible for this interaction. An interaction between peppermint oil and cyclosporine has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP2C19 substrates.
In vitro research shows that peppermint oil inhibits CYP2C19. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP2C9 substrates.
In vitro research shows that peppermint oil inhibits CYP2C9. So far, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP3A4 substrates.
Clinical research in healthy volunteers shows that a single dose of peppermint oil 600 mg inhibits CYP3A4 enzymes and increases the AUC of felodipine, a CYP3A4 substrate. However, in vitro research suggests that peppermint oil only inhibits CYP3A4 at very high concentrations.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, peppermint might increase the levels of CYP1A2 substrates.
In vitro and animal research shows that peppermint oil and peppermint leaf inhibit CYP1A2. However, in clinical research, peppermint tea did not significantly affect the metabolism of caffeine, a CYP1A2 substrate. It is possible that the 6-day duration of treatment may have been too short to identify a difference.
Fennel
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, fennel might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs.
Animal research suggests that fennel oil has antithrombotic and antiplatelet effects.
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Theoretically, fennel might decrease the levels and clinical effects of ciprofloxacin.
Animal research shows that fennel reduces ciprofloxacin bioavailability by nearly 50%, possibly due to the metal cations such as calcium, iron, and magnesium contained in fennel. This study also found that fennel increased tissue distribution and slowed elimination of ciprofloxacin.
Contraceptive Drugs
Theoretically, taking large amounts of fennel might decrease the effects of contraceptive drugs due to competition for estrogen receptors.
Some constituents of fennel have estrogenic activity.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, fennel might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
In vitro research suggests that fennel inhibits CYP3A4 enzyme activity. This effect has not been reported in humans.
Estrogens
Theoretically, taking large amounts of fennel might interfere with hormone replacement therapy due to competition for estrogen receptors.
Some constituents of fennel have estrogenic activity.
Tamoxifen (Nolvadex)
Theoretically, taking large amounts of fennel might decrease the antiestrogenic effect of tamoxifen.
Some constituents of fennel have estrogenic activity, which may interfere with the antiestrogenic activity of tamoxifen.
Catnip
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, concomitant use with drugs with sedative properties may cause additive effects and side effects.
Clinical and animal research shows that catnip has sedative properties.
Lithium
Theoretically, catnip might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium.
Catnip is thought to have diuretic properties which might reduce lithium excretion. The dose of lithium might need to be decreased.
Wild Yam
Estrogens
Theoretically, wild yam might increase or decrease the effects of estrogen.
Wild yam root shows estrogenic and anti-estrogenic effects in vitro. Theoretically, wild yam might interfere with hormone therapy.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Liver & Gallbladder Formula, from the product label.
Christopher's Original Formulas
See all Christopher's Original Formulas products- Name
- Wholistic Botanicals L.L.C.
- City
- Spanish Fork
- State
- UT
- ZipCode
- 84660
- Phone Number
- 1-800-453-1406
- Web Address
- www.drchristopher.com
Liver & Gallbladder Formula by Christopher's Original Formulas: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Liver & Gallbladder Formula’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Peppermint
Interacts with 796 drugsPeppermint is a popular herb with the best evidence supporting enteric-coated peppermint oil for easing IBS symptoms. It is generally well tolerated for most adults, but it can cause heartbu...
Read the full Peppermint monograph → Herb & supplement monographFennel
Interacts with 740 drugsFennel is a Mediterranean herb widely used as a food and spice, and traditionally taken for digestive complaints, colic, and menstrual cramps. Some small studies suggest possible benefit for...
Read the full Fennel monograph → Herb & supplement monographWild Yam
Interacts with 41 drugsWild yam is a root traditionally used for menopausal symptoms, cramps, and as a so-called 'natural' hormone supplement, but solid human evidence for these uses is lacking. Despite popular cl...
Read the full Wild Yam monograph → Herb & supplement monographCramp Bark
Cramp Bark is the dried bark of Viburnum opulus, traditionally used to ease muscle and menstrual cramps. Modern, high-quality human studies are very limited, so its effectiveness is not well...
Read the full Cramp Bark monograph → Herb & supplement monographGinger
Interacts with 1,007 drugsGinger is a widely used culinary spice with a long history in traditional medicine, and it has the strongest evidence for helping with nausea and vomiting, including from motion sickness, pr...
Read the full Ginger monograph → Herb & supplement monographCatnip
Interacts with 248 drugsCatnip is a mint-family herb most often used as a calming tea for sleep, anxiety, and minor digestive upset, but solid human research supporting these uses is lacking. It is generally consid...
Read the full Catnip monograph → Herb & supplement monographEuropean Barberry
Interacts with 1,210 drugsEuropean barberry is a shrub whose root, bark, and berries contain berberine, a bitter plant alkaloid that has been studied mostly in isolated form. Some early research on berberine is promi...
Read the full European Barberry monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Liver & Gallbladder Formula's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 151 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Peppermint 41 references
- Liu JH, Chen GH, Yeh HZ, et al. Enteric-coated peppermint-oil capsules in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a prospective, randomized trial. J Gastroenterol 1997;32:765-8. PubMed
- Pittler MH, Ernst E. Peppermint oil for irritable bowel syndrome: a critical review and metaanalysis. Am J Gastroenterol 1998;93:1131-5. PubMed
- Kline RM, Kline JJ, Di Palma J, Barbero GJ. Enteric-coated, pH-dependent peppermint oil capsules for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome in children. J Pediatr 2001;138:125-8. PubMed
- Madisch A, Heydenreich CJ, Wieland V, et al. Treatment of functional dyspepsia with a fixed peppermint oil and caraway oil combination preparation as compared to cisapride. A multicenter, reference-controlled, double-blind equivalence study. Arzneimittel
- May B, Kuntz HD, Kieser M, Kohler S. Efficacy of a fixed peppermint oil/caraway oil combination in non-ulcer dyspepsia. Arzneimittelforschung 1996;46:1149-53.
- Micklefield GH, Greving I, May B. Effects of peppermint oil and caraway oil on gastroduodenal motility. Phytother Res 2000;14:20-3. DOI
- Morton CA, Garioch J, Todd P, et al. Contact sensitivity to menthol and peppermint in patients with intra-oral symptoms. Contact Dermatitis 1995;32:281-4. PubMed
- May B, Kohler S, Schneider B. Efficacy and tolerability of a fixed combination of peppermint oil and caraway oil in patients suffering from functional dyspepsia. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2000;14:1671-7. PubMed
- Nash P, Gould SR, Bernardo DE. Peppermint oil does not relieve the pain of irritable bowel syndrome. Br J Clin Pract 1986;40:292-3. DOI
- Rees WD, Evans BK, Rhodes J. Treating irritable bowel syndrome with peppermint oil. Br Med J 1979;2:835-6. PubMed
- Davies SJ, Harding LM, Baranowski AP. A novel treatment of postherpetic neuralgia using peppermint oil. Clin J Pain 2002;18:200-2. PubMed
- Weston CF. Anal burning and peppermint oil. Postgrad Med J 1987;63:717. PubMed
- Dresser GK, Wacher V, Wong S, et al. Evaluation of peppermint oil and ascorbyl palmitate as inhibitors of cytochrome P4503A4 activity in vitro and in vivo. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2002;72:247-55. PubMed
- Wacher VJ, Wong S, Wong HT. Peppermint oil enhances cyclosporine oral bioavailability in rats: comparison with D-alpha-tocopheryl poly(ethylene glycol 1000) succinate (TPGS) and ketoconazole. J Pharm Sci 2002;91:77-90.
- Lawson MJ, Knight RE, Tran K, et al. Failure of enteric-coated peppermint oil in the irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized double-blind crossover study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1988;3:235-8. DOI
- Unger M, Frank A. Simultaneous determination of the inhibitory potency of herbal extracts on the activity of six major cytochrome P450 enzymes using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and automated online extraction. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 2004;1 PubMed
- Maliakal PP, Wanwimolruk S. Effect of herbal teas on hepatic drug metabolizing enzymes in rats. J Pharm Pharmacol 2001;53:1323-9. PubMed
- Rogers SN, Pahor AL. A form of stomatitis induced by excessive peppermint consumption. Dent Update 1995;22:36-7.
- Cappello G, Spezzaferro M, Grossi L, et al. Peppermint oil (Mintoil) in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a prospective double blind placebo-controlled randomized trial. Dig Liver Dis 2007;39:530-6. PubMed
- Moghadam BK, Gier R, and Thurlow T. Extensive oral mucosal ulcerations caused by misuse of a commercial mouthwash. Cutis 1999;64:131-134.
- Andersen, K. E. Contact allergy to toothpaste flavors. Contact Dermatitis 1978;4(4):195-198. PubMed
- Barnard, D. R. Repellency of essential oils to mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). J Med Entomol. 1999;36(5):625-629. PubMed
- Tamir, S., Davidovich, Z., Attal, P., and Eliashar, R. Peppermint oil chemical burn. Otolaryngol.Head Neck Surg. 2005;133(5):801-802. PubMed
- Kalavala, M., Hughes, T. M., Goodwin, R. G., Anstey, A. V., and Stone, N. M. Allergic contact dermatitis to peppermint foot spray. Contact Dermatitis 2007;57(1):57-58. PubMed
- Vermaat, H., van Meurs, T., Rustemeyer, T., Bruynzeel, D. P., and Kirtschig, G. Vulval allergic contact dermatitis due to peppermint oil in herbal tea. Contact Dermatitis 2008;58(6):364-365. PubMed
- Merat, S., Khalili, S., Mostajabi, P., Ghorbani, A., Ansari, R., and Malekzadeh, R. The effect of enteric-coated, delayed-release peppermint oil on irritable bowel syndrome. Dig.Dis.Sci. 2010;55(5):1385-1390. PubMed
- Tran, A., Pratt, M., and DeKoven, J. Acute allergic contact dermatitis of the lips from peppermint oil in a lip balm. Dermatitis 2010;21(2):111-115. DOI
- Hitz, Lindenmuller, I and Lambrecht, J. T. Oral care. Curr Probl.Dermatol 2011;40:107-115.
- Shavakhi, A., Ardestani, S. K., Taki, M., Goli, M., and Keshteli, A. H. Premedication with peppermint oil capsules in colonoscopy: a double blind placebo-controlled randomized trial study. Acta Gastroenterol Belg 2012;75(3):349-353.
- Lech, Y., Olesen, K. M., Hey, H., Rask-Pedersen, E., Vilien, M., and Ostergaard, O. [Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with peppermint oil. A double- blind study with a placebo]. Ugeskr.Laeger 10-3-1988;150(40):2388-2389.
- Parys, B. T. Chemical burns resulting from contact with peppermint oil mar: a case report. Burns Incl.Therm.Inj. 1983;9(5):374-375. PubMed
- Bayat R, Borici-Mazi R. A case of anaphylaxis to peppermint. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2014;10(1):6. PubMed
- Rich G, Shah A, Koloski N, et al. A randomized placebo-controlled trial on the effects of Menthacarin, a proprietary peppermint- and caraway-oil-preparation, on symptoms and quality of life in patients with functional dyspepsia. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2 PubMed
- Douros A, Bronder E, Andersohn F, et al. Herb-Induced Liver Injury in the Berlin Case-Control Surveillance Study. Int J Mol Sci 2016;17(1). PubMed
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