Rue Chocolate Flavor Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by TerraVita
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Rue Chocolate Flavor against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Rue Chocolate Flavor is a dietary supplement by TerraVita with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for menstrual cramps, digestive upset, muscle spasms and pain.Based on those ingredients, 335 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
Ask the Pharmacist
A licensed pharmacist will answer your question by email — free, usually within 24 hours.
Got it — thank you!
A licensed pharmacist will answer within 24 hours. Keep an eye on your email (worth checking spam, just in case).
HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
This product has one active ingredient: rue glycerite liquid extract. It's made by extracting rue in a glycerin base and flavored with chocolate.
The inactive ingredients are glycerin (the liquid base) and chocolate flavor. That's it.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The evidence isn't established for rue in the data we hold. Traditional uses include bringing on menstruation, preventing pregnancy, fighting cancer, soothing upset stomach (dyspepsia), and repelling insects—but the research on all of these is rated insufficient to say whether it actually works.
If you're thinking about rue for a specific reason, talk with your pharmacist about what the current science shows.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Here's what matters: rue in food amounts is generally well tolerated. The dried herb in medicinal doses is usually tolerated, though a full safety review hasn't been done.
Fresh rue, though, is generally considered unsafe. With medicinal use of dried rue, some people report cramps, drowsiness, depression, dizziness, stomach irritation, and sleep trouble.
High doses can cause breathing difficulty, and rue can stimulate the uterus and potentially cause abortion. Rue is rated likely unsafe in pregnancy and should be avoided—it may harm the pregnancy and could stimulate contractions.
Lactation safety data isn't on file, so you'd want to talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using it while breastfeeding.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
The key medication type to double-check: photosensitizing drugs (those that already increase your skin's sensitivity to sunlight). Rue can worsen that effect.
Use the interaction checker below with your exact medications before you start.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Rue has a long traditional history, but modern evidence for its uses is thin. The main caution is photosensitivity—if you're on any medication that warns about sun sensitivity, check it first.
Rue is off the table during pregnancy. If you're considering this for a specific health reason, chat with your pharmacist about what evidence exists and whether it makes sense for you.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Nov 22, 2022.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Rue Chocolate Flavor, straight from the product label.
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract | 0.13 mL | -- |
Other ingredients: Glycerin, Chocolate flavor
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Brand IP Statement(s)
Copyright 2018 TerraVita - Distributed by ZooScape LLC, All Rights Reserved.
Formula
Glycerite liquid extract (1:5)
Formulation
Alcohol free
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested Use: Take 25-40 drops of extract in a small amount of warm water 3-4 times daily. Shake well before using.
Precautions
Keep away from children.
Do not use if safety seal around cap is broken or missing.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size25 Drop(s) Dosage formLiquid Servings per container227 Amounts shown are per serving.
Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract
Interacts with335 drugs
Rue is a strong-smelling herb from southern Europe with a long history in folk medicine, but there is very little reliable human research to support i...
Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Glycerin, Chocolate flavor. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita contains rue glycerite, which interacts with a specific class of medications.
Rue has naturally occurring compounds called furanocoumarins and psoralens that make your skin extra sensitive to sunlight. If you take photosensitizing drugs—medications that already increase that risk—rue may amplify it, raising the chance of a phototoxic reaction (a severe sunburn-like response).
There's even a case report of someone on PUVA therapy (a light treatment) who had a worse reaction when rue was involved.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Photosensitizing medications span a wide range, from some antibiotics and NSAIDs to other drug classes. If you're on any prescription that warns about sun sensitivity or photosensitivity, you'll want to check it against our interaction tool before starting this product.
Altogether, these interactions span 334 individual medications. Run your exact prescriptions through the checker below—that's the fastest way to know if this supplement fits safely with what you're already taking.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Rue Chocolate Flavor?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Rue Chocolate Flavor interact with 335 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Rue Chocolate Flavor interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract
Amitriptyline, ChlordiazepoxideLimbitrol DS
How Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide interactionAmitriptyline, PerphenazineEtrafon, Etrafon-A, Etrafon-Forte, Triavil
How Amitriptyline, Perphenazine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Amitriptyline, Perphenazine interactionAmlodipine Besylate, BenazeprilLotrel
How Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Amlodipine Besylate, Benazepril interactionAmlodipine, CelecoxibConsensi
How Amlodipine, Celecoxib interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Amlodipine, Celecoxib interactionAmoxapineAsendin
How Amoxapine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Amoxapine interactionAmphotericin, TetracyclineMysteclin-F
How Amphotericin, Tetracycline interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Amphotericin, Tetracycline interactionAripiprazoleAbilify, Abilify Maintena, Abilify Mycite
How Aripiprazole interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Aripiprazole interactionAripiprazole LauroxilAristada, Aristada Initio Kit
How Aripiprazole Lauroxil interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Aripiprazole Lauroxil interactionAspirin, Chlorpheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineAlka-Seltzer Plus Cold
How Aspirin, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Aspirin, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAspirin, Diphenhydramine, PhenylpropanolamineAlka Seltzer Plus Night Time Effervescent
How Aspirin, Diphenhydramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Aspirin, Diphenhydramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAtenolol, ChlortalidoneAtenixCo, Tenoret 50, Totaretic
How Atenolol, Chlortalidone interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Atenolol, Chlortalidone interactionAtenolol, ChlorthalidoneTenoretic
How Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Atenolol, Chlorthalidone interactionAtropine, Chlorpheniramine, Hyoscyamine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine, ScopolamineAtrohist Plus, Pro Tuss, Ru-tuss, Stahist
How Atropine, Chlorpheniramine, Hyoscyamine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine, Scopolamine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Atropine, Chlorpheniramine, Hyoscyamine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine, Scopolamine interactionAuranofinRidaura
How Auranofin interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Auranofin interactionAzatadineOptimine
How Azatadine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Azatadine interactionAzatadine, PseudoephedrineTrinalin
How Azatadine, Pseudoephedrine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Azatadine, Pseudoephedrine interactionAzilsartan, ChlorthalidoneEdarbyclor
How Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Azilsartan, Chlorthalidone interactionAzithromycinAzasite, Zithromax, Zmax
How Azithromycin interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Azithromycin interactionBelladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, PhenylpropanolamineRespa ARM
How Belladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Belladonna Alkaloids, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionBenazeprilLotensin
How Benazepril interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Benazepril interactionBenazepril, HydrochlorothiazideLotensin HCT
How Benazepril, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Benazepril, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionBendroflumethiazideAprinox, Naturetin, Neo-NaClex
How Bendroflumethiazide interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Bendroflumethiazide interactionBendroflumethiazide, NadololCorzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Bendroflumethiazide, Nadolol interactionBendroflumethiazide, PotassiumCentyl K, Neo-NaClex-K
How Bendroflumethiazide, Potassium interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Bendroflumethiazide, Potassium interactionBendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia SerpentinaRauzide
How Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Bendroflumethiazide, Rauwolfia Serpentina interactionBenzthiazideExna
How Benzthiazide interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Benzthiazide interactionBismuth Subsalicylate, Metronidazole, TetracyclineHelidac
How Bismuth Subsalicylate, Metronidazole, Tetracycline interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Bismuth Subsalicylate, Metronidazole, Tetracycline interactionBisoprolol, HydrochlorothiazideZiac
How Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Bisoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionBromodiphenhydramineAmbodryl
How Bromodiphenhydramine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Bromodiphenhydramine interactionBrompheniramineDimetane, Lodrane
How Brompheniramine interacts with Rue Chocolate Flavor — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Rue Glycerite Liquid ExtractPhotosensitizing Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Read the full Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract + Brompheniramine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Rue Chocolate Flavor with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Rue Glycerite Liquid Extract
Photosensitizing Drugs
Theoretically, rue might increase the risk for phototoxicity when used with photosensitizing drugs.
Rue contains photosensitizing furanocoumarins and psoralens and has been associated with multiple reports of phototoxic reactions. There is also one case report of an increased phototoxic response to psoralen and ultraviolet A (PUVA) therapy associated with ingestion of rue.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Rue Chocolate Flavor, from the product label.
TerraVita
See all TerraVita products- Name
- ZooScape LLC
- Phone Number
- 844-449-0444
- Web Address
- www.ZooScape.com
Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita: Common Questions
Does Rue Chocolate Flavor by TerraVita interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take this while pregnant?
Can I take this while breastfeeding?
What side effects might I notice if I take rue?
Does rue actually work for the conditions it's traditionally used for?
I'm on a medication that makes me sun-sensitive—is this product safe?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Rue Chocolate Flavor is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Rue Chocolate Flavor’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Rue Chocolate Flavor's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 8 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Rue 8 references
- Blumenthal M, ed. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Guide to Herbal Medicines. Trans. S. Klein. Boston, MA: American Botanical Council, 1998.
- The Review of Natural Products by Facts and Comparisons. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Puig L. Pharmacodynamic interaction with phototoxic plants during PUVA therapy. Br J Dermatol 1997;136:973-4. PubMed
- Radotra I, Gardiner S, Barnes D. A phytophototoxic injury at a burns unit: the ungraceful after-effects of the "common rue" plant. J Burn Care Res. 2018;39(6):1064-6. PubMed
- Avallone G, Mastorino L, Agostini A, et al. Ruta graveolens phytophotodermatitis. Dermatol Online J 2021;27(7). PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC