Thyro Complex Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Thyro Complex against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Thyro Complex is a dietary supplement by Endo-met Laboratories with 5 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for weight management, blood sugar support, thyroid support (iodine source).Based on those ingredients, 23 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Kelp. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
Ask the Pharmacist
A licensed pharmacist will answer your question by email — free, usually within 24 hours.
Got it — thank you!
A licensed pharmacist will answer within 24 hours. Keep an eye on your email (worth checking spam, just in case).
HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Thyro Complex has five active ingredients. Iodine is included because your thyroid needs it to make thyroid hormone.
The product also contains kelp (a seaweed source of iodine and minerals), bovine thyroid powder, porcine adrenal powder, bovine pituitary powder, and porcine spleen powder — all glandular extracts intended to support thyroid and endocrine function. The capsule itself is filled with inactive ingredients including rice flour, gelatin, and magnesium stearate.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
Iodine is likely effective for preventing thyroid problems caused by iodine deficiency and for protecting the mouth and throat after radiation exposure. It's possibly effective for mouth sores (oral mucositis) and gum disease (periodontitis).
We hold no effectiveness data in our records for the other ingredients in this product.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Iodine is well tolerated in normal dietary amounts, but high doses can cause thyroid problems — both overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) and underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). The most common side effects from iodine are stomach upset, diarrhea, nausea, metallic taste, headache, and runny nose.
Rare but serious reactions include allergic responses. Taking iodine for a long time or in large amounts can also cause acne-like skin lesions called iododerma.
During pregnancy, adequate iodine matters for the baby, but use only the amount your doctor recommends and avoid high-dose products. During breastfeeding, some iodine passes into breast milk, so follow your doctor's guidance.
We hold no safety data on file for bovine thyroid powder, porcine adrenal powder, bovine pituitary powder, or porcine spleen powder.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before you take Thyro Complex, double-check with your doctor or pharmacist if you're on lithium (a mood stabilizer), any antithyroid drugs, or amiodarone (a heart medication). All three have Moderate-severity interactions with the iodine in this product and will need monitoring if you combine them.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with clinical evidence supporting its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Thyro Complex may be worth considering if you have an iodine deficiency or want glandular support for thyroid health, but it's not for everyone. If you take lithium, antithyroid drugs, or amiodarone, this product could cause problems — check with your doctor or pharmacist first.
Even if you're on other medications, run them through the checker on this page to be sure, and talk it over with your own healthcare provider before starting.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 5 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jun 24, 2020.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Thyro Complex, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Endo-met Laboratories |
|---|---|
| Net contents | 90 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jun 24, 2020 |
| DSLD ID | 229024 |
| Product type | Non-nutrient/non-botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Iodine | 900 mcg | 600% |
| Kelp | 300 mg | -- |
| Bovine Thyroid powder | 60 mg | -- |
| Porcine Adrenal powder | 30 mg | -- |
| Bovine Pituitary powder | 10 mg | -- |
| Porcine Spleen powder | 10 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Rice Flour, Gelatin, Magnesium Stearate
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested use: One capsule daily, or as directed by a physician. Am noon pm
Precautions
Notice: It is advisable to keep this and all supplements out of the reach of children.
FDA Statement of Identity
Multiple Glandular Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories
These are the 5 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container90 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Kelp
Interacts with22 drugs
Ascophyllum nodosum (often sold as bladderwrack or brown seaweed) is a nutrient-rich algae that people use for weight, blood sugar, and thyroid suppor...
Kelp monograph & interactions- › Iodine
Bovine Thyroid powder
Porcine Adrenal powder
Bovine Pituitary powder
Porcine Spleen powder
Other (inactive) ingredients: Rice Flour, Gelatin, Magnesium Stearate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories contains iodine, which interacts with several medication types.
The most serious concern is a Moderate-severity interaction with lithium — combining them may worsen low thyroid function (hypothyroidism), since lithium already slows the thyroid on its own. If you take lithium, your thyroid function will need monitoring if you add this product.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Iodine also has Moderate interactions with antithyroid drugs (used to treat overactive thyroid) and with amiodarone, a heart rhythm medication. Antithyroid drugs can be less effective or unpredictable when combined with iodine, and amiodarone itself is very high in iodine — adding more could push iodine levels too high and damage your thyroid.
Again, thyroid monitoring becomes important.
We could not check the other four ingredients — bovine thyroid powder, porcine adrenal powder, bovine pituitary powder, and porcine spleen powder — as we hold no interaction data for them. Altogether, these interactions span 7 individual medications.
Use the medication checker on this page to search your exact prescriptions before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Thyro Complex?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Thyro Complex interact with 23 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 5 ingredients in Thyro Complex interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Kelp
AmiodaroneCordarone, Pacerone
How Amiodarone interacts with Thyro Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAmiodarone (cordarone) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Combining iodine with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Read the full Iodine + Amiodarone interactionKelpAmiodarone (cordarone) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, combining Ascophyllum nodosum with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Read the full Kelp + Amiodarone interactionCarbimazoleNeo-Mercazole
How Carbimazole interacts with Thyro Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Carbimazole interactionKelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Carbimazole interactionConjugated EstrogensCenestin, Enjuvia, Premarin, Premarin Vaginal Cream
How Conjugated Estrogens interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Conjugated Estrogens interactionDesiccated Thyroid ExtractWesthroid, WP Thyroid
How Desiccated Thyroid Extract interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Desiccated Thyroid Extract interactionDesiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug)Nature-Throid, Thyrar
How Desiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug) interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Desiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug) interactionDextrothyroxineCholoxin
How Dextrothyroxine interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Dextrothyroxine interactionHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg)Pregnyl
How Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg) interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg) interactionLevothyroxineEltroxin, Estre, Euthyrox, Levo-T, Levolet, Levothroid +5 more
How Levothyroxine interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Levothyroxine interactionLevothyroxine SodiumErmez, Thyquidity, Tirosint-Sol
How Levothyroxine Sodium interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Levothyroxine Sodium interactionLevothyroxine, LiothyronineArmour Thyroid
How Levothyroxine, Liothyronine interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Levothyroxine, Liothyronine interactionLiothyronineCytomel
How Liothyronine interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Liothyronine interactionLiotrixEuthroid 1, Euthroid 1/2, Euthroid 3
How Liotrix interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Liotrix interactionLiotrix, T4/t3Euthroid 2
How Liotrix, T4/t3 interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Liotrix, T4/t3 interactionLithium Carbonate (prescription Drug)Eskalith, Lithium Carbonate
How Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineLithium Moderate
Interaction Summary
Combining iodine with lithium might have additive hypothyroid effects.
Read the full Iodine + Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interactionMenotropinsMenopur, Repronex
How Menotropins interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Menotropins interactionMethenamine MandelateMandelamine, Methimazole
How Methenamine Mandelate interacts with Thyro Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Methenamine Mandelate interactionKelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Methenamine Mandelate interactionMethimazoleTapazole
How Methimazole interacts with Thyro Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Methimazole interactionIodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Methimazole interactionOspemifeneOsphena
How Ospemifene interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Ospemifene interactionPotassium Iodide (prescription Drug)Thyro-Block
How Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interacts with Thyro Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interactionKelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interactionPropylthiouracil, PtuPropylthiouracil
How Propylthiouracil, Ptu interacts with Thyro Complex — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Propylthiouracil, Ptu interactionKelpAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Kelp + Propylthiouracil, Ptu interactionTestosterone UndecanoateAndriol, Aveed, Jatenzo, Kyzatrex
How Testosterone Undecanoate interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Testosterone Undecanoate interactionThyroglobulinProloid
How Thyroglobulin interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Thyroglobulin interactionThyroid HormoneEtwon
How Thyroid Hormone interacts with Thyro Complex — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
KelpThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Kelp + Thyroid Hormone interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Thyro Complex with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Kelp
Amiodarone (Cordarone)
Theoretically, combining Ascophyllum nodosum with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Ascophyllum nodosum contains iodine, although the bioavailability of iodine from Ascophyllum nodosum is lower than that of potassium iodide. Amiodarone contains 37.3% iodine and can increase iodine levels. Concomitant use might increase the risk of having excessive iodine levels and adversely affecting thyroid function. Monitor thyroid function.
Antithyroid Drugs
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Ascophyllum nodosum contains iodine, although the bioavailability of iodine from Ascophyllum nodosum is lower than that of potassium iodide. Iodine in high doses has been reported to cause both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, depending on the individual's past medical history. Taking Ascophyllum nodosum while using antithyroid drugs could alter the effects of the antithyroid drugs.
Thyroid Hormone
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Ascophyllum nodosum contains iodine, although the bioavailability of iodine from Ascophyllum nodosum is lower than that of potassium iodide. Iodine in high doses has been reported to cause both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, depending on the individual's past medical history. Taking Ascophyllum nodosum while using thyroid hormone could alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Thyro Complex, from the product label.
Endo-met Laboratories
See all Endo-met Laboratories products- Name
- Endo-Met Laboratories, Inc.
- City
- Phoenix
- State
- AZ
- ZipCode
- 85021
Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories: Common Questions
Does Thyro Complex by Endo-met Laboratories interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Is this safe to take while I'm pregnant?
Can I take this while breastfeeding?
What are the most common side effects?
Does iodine actually help with thyroid problems?
What is kelp in this formula doing?
Why does this have bovine and porcine glandular powders?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Thyro Complex is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Thyro Complex’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Ascophyllum Nodosum
Interacts with 22 drugsAscophyllum nodosum (often sold as bladderwrack or brown seaweed) is a nutrient-rich algae that people use for weight, blood sugar, and thyroid support, but solid human evidence is limited f...
Read the full Ascophyllum Nodosum monograph → Herb & supplement monographIodine
Interacts with 7 drugsIodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements help when you are truly deficient, but...
Read the full Iodine monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Thyro Complex's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 31 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Iodine 26 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Goodman GA, Rall TW, Nies AS, Taylor P. The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed.
- Ghent WR, Eskin BA, Low DA, Hill LP. Iodine replacement in fibrocystic disease of the breast. Can J Surg 1993;36:453-60.
- Potassium iodide for nuclear exposure. Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter 2001;17(12):171214.
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
- Cabezas C, Bustamante B, Holgado W, Begue RE. Treatment of cutaneous sporotrichosis with one daily dose of potassium iodide. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996;15:352-4. PubMed
- Sterling JB, Heymann WR. Potassium iodide in dermatology: a 19th century drug for the 21st century-uses, pharmacology, adverse effects, and contraindications. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43:691-7. PubMed
- Yarrington CD, Pearce EN. Dietary iodine in pregnancy and postpartum. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2011;54:459-70. PubMed
- Goel, S., Mandhani, A., Srivastava, A., Kapoor, R., Gogoi, S., Kumar, A., and Bhandari, M. Is povidone iodine an alternative to silver nitrate for renal pelvic instillation sclerotherapy in chyluria? BJU.Int 2004;94(7):1082-1085. PubMed
- Teng, W., Shan, Z., Teng, X., Guan, H., Li, Y., Teng, D., Jin, Y., Yu, X., Fan, C., Chong, W., Yang, F., Dai, H., Yu, Y., Li, J., Chen, Y., Zhao, D., Shi, X., Hu, F., Mao, J., Gu, X., Yang, R., Tong, Y., Wang, W., Gao, T., and Li, C. Effect of iodine int
- Crawford, B. A., Cowell, C. T., Emder, P. J., Learoyd, D. L., Chua, E. L., Sinn, J., and Jack, M. M. Iodine toxicity from soy milk and seaweed ingestion is associated with serious thyroid dysfunction. Med J Aust. 10-4-2010;193(7):413-415. PubMed
- Ohkuma, M. Molluscum contagiosum treated with iodine solution and salicylic acid plaster. Int J Dermatol. 1990;29(6):443-445. PubMed
- Connelly KJ, Boston BA, Pearce EN, Sesser D, Snyder D, Braverman LE, Pino S, LaFranchi SH. Congenital hypothyroidism caused by excess prenatal maternal iodine ingestion. J Pediatr. 2012 Oct;161(4):760-2. PubMed
- Kasahara T, Narumi S, Okasora K, Takaya R, Tamai H, Hasegawa T. Delayed onset congenital hypothyroidism in a patient with DUOX2 mutations and maternal iodine excess. Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Jan;161A(1):214-7.
- Murcia M, Rebagliato M, Iñiguez C, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Estarlich M, Plaza B, Barona-Vilar C, Espada M, Vioque J, Ballester F. Effect of iodine supplementation during pregnancy on infant neurodevelopment at 1 year of age. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Apr 1;173(7):8 PubMed
- Sang Z, Wang PP, Yao Z, Shen J, Halfyard B, Tan L, Zhao N, Wu Y, Gao S, Tan J, Liu J, Chen Z, Zhang W. Exploration of the safe upper level of iodine intake in euthyroid Chinese adults: a randomized double-blind trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;95(2):367-73 PubMed
- Speeckaert MM, Speeckaert R, Wierckx K, Delanghe JR, Kaufman JM. Value and pitfalls in iodine fortification and supplementation in the 21st century. Br J Nutr. 2011 Oct;106(7):964-73. PubMed
- Yun SE, Kang Y, Bae EJ, Hwang K, Jang HN, Cho HS, Chang SH, Park DJ. Iodine-induced thyrotoxic hypokalemic paralysis after ingestion of Salicornia herbace. Ren Fail. 2014 Apr;36(3):461-3.
- Iodine Hypersensitivity. Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter 2011; 27(5):270504.
- Hammel JA, Selby JC. Pustular eruption in a patient with cancer treated with complementary and alternative medicine. JAMA Dermatology 2017 October; E1. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.3749. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed
- Gil GS, Smith BW, Guerra JR, Williams WT. Acute Delirium in a Hypothyroid Patient Precipitated by Iodine Supplements Use. Am J Ther. 2018;25(6):e717-e718. PubMed
- Hamby T, Kunnel N, Dallas JS, Wilson DP. Maternal iodine excess: an uncommon cause of acquired neonatal hypothyroidism. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2018;31(9):1061-1064. PubMed
- Censi S, Watutantrige-Fernando S, Groccia G, et al. The Effects of Iodine Supplementation in Pregnancy on Iodine Status, Thyroglobulin Levels and Thyroid Function Parameters: Results from a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial in a Mild-to-Moderate Iodine
- Rovner MS, Wolf BJ, Rubin M, et al. Instillation of 5% Povidone-Iodine Ophthalmic Drops Decreases the Respiratory Rate in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2019;56(6):378-382. PubMed
- Guenezan J, Garcia M, Strasters D, et al. Povidone Iodine Mouthwash, Gargle, and Nasal Spray to Reduce Nasopharyngeal Viral Load in Patients With COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021;147(4):400-401. PubMed
- Li F, Wan S, Zhang L, et al. A Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Iodine Excess on the Intellectual Development of Children in Areas with High Iodine Levels in their Drinking Water. Biol Trace Elem Res 2022;200(4):1580-1590. PubMed
Ascophyllum Nodosum 5 references
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
- Sterling JB, Heymann WR. Potassium iodide in dermatology: a 19th century drug for the 21st century-uses, pharmacology, adverse effects, and contraindications. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43:691-7. PubMed
- Combet E, Ma ZF, Cousins F, et al. Low-level seaweed supplementation improves iodine status in iodine-insufficient women. Br J Nutr 2014;112:753-61. PubMed
- Simmons-Boyce JL, Purcell SL, Nelson CM, MacKinnon SL. Dietary Ascophyllum nodosum increases urinary excretion of tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates in male Sprague-dawley rats. J Nutr 2009;139:1487-94. PubMed
- Sorge US, Henriksen M, Bastan A, et al. Short communication: Iodine concentrations in serum, milk, and tears after feeding Ascophyllum nodosum to dairy cows-A pilot study. J Dairy Sci 2016;99:8472-6. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC