Home › NDC Lookup › Ingredients › Sodium Chloride › 00338-0049-41
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL Injection, Solution, 50 mL — NDC 00338-0049-41 package photo
Label image from the product's FDA listing (DailyMed) — may show a different pack size or an older label revision.

Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL Injection, Solution, 50 mL — NDC 0338-0049-41 (Billing 00338-0049-41)

by Baxter Healthcare Corporation · 1 BAG in 1 PACKAGE / 50 mL in 1 BAG

This is a package of 50 mL of Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL Injection, Solution from Baxter Healthcare Corporation, marketed since Dec 1970 and currently FDA-listed.

NDC 00338-0049-41
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 0338-0049-41 billing pads the labeler segment with a zero
This package
Contains50 mL Medicaid pays$0.2120 / unit · 12 mo Per package$10.60 / 50 ml · Medicaid Pack sizes11 compare ↓
Also priced by: Part D plans $0.0121/unit — full pricing hub ↓
Rx only Brand On market Non-controlled ⇄ Compare with another NDC
🗂️ FDA directory synced Oct 1, 2026 · this listing last changed Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →
🚨
Active recall for this product.
Class I · Aug 17, 2026 — Presence of particulate matter: Particulates identified as fiberglass (Baxter Healthcare Corporation) · FDA recall D-0849-2026
Lots / codes: Lot: Y495523, Y495523A, Exp 31-Oct-2027 · reported Sep 9, 2026
Check your lot/expiration against the official notice — look up the recall number in the FDA recall database ↗
⚠️
Other active recalls for Sodium Chloride (different manufacturers) — 6 · tap to view
These affect other manufacturers’ products for the same ingredient — not necessarily the exact NDC on this page.
Class II · Apr 2, 2026 — Lack of Assurance of Sterility (Huons Co., Ltd.) · FDA recall D-0531-2026
Class II · Mar 11, 2026 — Lack of Assurance of Sterility (Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC) · FDA recall D-0427-2026
Class II · Mar 11, 2026 — Lack of Assurance of Sterility (Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC) · FDA recall D-0424-2026
Class II · Mar 11, 2026 — Lack of Assurance of Sterility (Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC) · FDA recall D-0432-2026
Class II · Mar 11, 2026 — Lack of Assurance of Sterility (Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC) · FDA recall D-0426-2026
Class II · Mar 11, 2026 — Lack of Assurance of Sterility (Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC) · FDA recall D-0428-2026
Each entry is an official FDA enforcement report — look up any recall number in the FDA recall database ↗

Identity & classification

Regulatory identifiers FDA, NLM and CMS codes for this package

FDA NDC (as labeled) 0338-0049-41
Product NDC 0338-0049
11-digit billing NDC 00338004941
NCPDP billing unit ML — per mL (volume)
UNII 451W47IQ8X
Application # NDA016677
SPL Set ID f55bd888-5e01-474d-871b-24654c070178
Established class (EPC) Osmotic Laxative
Mechanism of action Osmotic Activity
Physiologic effect Increased Large Intestinal Motility; Inhibition Large Intestine Fluid/Electrolyte Absorption
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category NDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 1970-12-09
Route INTRAVENOUS
Dosage form INJECTION, SOLUTION
Substance SODIUM CHLORIDE

Drug-database identifiers Medi-Span GPI and First Databank GCN / HICL / AHFS classification

GPI-14 79750010002021
GPI class Sodium Chloride
GCN Seq No 001210
GCN 02962
HICL code 008255
Ingredient (HICL) 0.9 % Sodium Chloride
HIC1 code C
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Electrolyte Balance/Metabolism/Nutrition
HIC2 code C1
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Drugs Affecting Electrolyte Balance
HIC3 code C1B
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Sodium/Saline Preparations
AHFS code 40:12.00.00
AHFS class Replacement Preparations
FDB label name SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.9% SOLUTION
FDB brand name Sodium Chloride
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
Quick answers
  • GSN (GCN sequence number): 001210
  • GCN: 02962
  • GPI-14 (Medi-Span): 79750010002021
  • HICL (First Databank): 008255
  • AHFS class code: 40:12.00.00
  • RxCUI (RxNorm): 1807551
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 0338-0049-41 — a 4-4-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the labeler segment → 00338-0049-41. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Sodium class.

Drug family (ATC) Sodium, Salt solutions, Electrolyte solutions
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

Clinical

Label name SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.9% SOLUTION Ingredient 0.9 % Sodium Chloride
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • It depends on the product. IV forms replace fluid and salt, while injection diluents dissolve other drugs. Other forms are used for rinsing, nasal congestion and nasal care, or to...
  • Follow the directions on your product. Many are used as often as needed by adults and children 4 and over. Do not share the bottle, because that can spread infection.
  • Some people get fever, irritation or infection at the IV site, or too much fluid in the body. Tell your nurse right away if the IV site hurts or looks red.
  • What side effects should I expect with IV sodium chloride?
📖 Read our full Sodium Chloride guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer mLPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs.
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $0.2120 $10.60 / 50 ml
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $0.0121 $0.61 / 50 ml
Medicare Part B allowsASP · A4216 No ASP payment limit on file for A4216 this quarter.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

Billing & reimbursement

FDA NDC (as labeled)0338-0049-41
11-digit billing NDC00338-0049-41
Format4-4-2 as registered → padded to 5-4-2 for billing (zero added to the labeler segment)
HCPCS J-codeA4216
DescriptorSTERILE WATER, SALINE AND/OR DEXTROSE, DILUENT/FLUSH, 10 ML
Billing units / pkg0.1 units
How the units are derivedThis package is 50 ML; the HCPCS unit is 10 ML, so one package = 0.1 billing units.
Crosswalk sourcePDAC NDC-HCPCS crosswalk (DME MAC / DMEPOS)
Where does this data come from?
The HCPCS J-code crosswalk comes from the CMS ASP NDC-HCPCS crosswalk and the DMEPDAC (DME MAC) NDC-HCPCS crosswalk — free public CMS data. Billing units are derived from the code’s descriptor and the package amount.

Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Per unit Per pack Marketing startMarketing endStatus
00338-0049-01 0338-0049-01 150 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Discontinued by firm
00338-0049-02 0338-0049-02 250 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-03 0338-0049-03 500 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-04 0338-0049-04 Main listing 1000 mL in 1 BAG $0.0021 / mL $2.08 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-10 0338-0049-10 4 BAG in 1 PACKAGE / 25 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-11 0338-0049-11 4 BAG in 1 PACKAGE / 50 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-18 0338-0049-18 4 BAG in 1 PACKAGE / 100 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-31 0338-0049-31 16 BAG in 1 PACKAGE / 50 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-38 0338-0049-38 16 BAG in 1 PACKAGE / 100 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-41 You're viewing this 1 BAG in 1 PACKAGE / 50 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active
00338-0049-48 0338-0049-48 1 BAG in 1 PACKAGE / 100 mL in 1 BAG — — 1970-12-09 — Active

This pack accounts for about 3.4% of this product's recent Medicaid fills; most go to the 1000 ml pack. See all packs ↓

Pack size FAQ

What quantity is in this package?
This package contains 50 mL — 1 bag in 1 package / 50 ml in 1 bag.
How does this package differ from NDC 00338-0049-48?
Both are Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL Injection, Solution — the drug itself is identical. This page's package is the 50 mL one, while NDC 00338-0049-48 is the 100 ml package.
What NDC number is used to bill for this package of Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL Injection, Solution?
Use the 11-digit billing form listed in the identifiers section of this page. Pharmacy and medical claims use the 11-digit form; the FDA label may print a shorter form of the same code.

Prices are the latest CMS NADAC pharmacy acquisition cost per NDC; per-pack figures are per-unit × pack quantity, shown only when the pack is denominated in the same measure NADAC prices.

Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 84549-0049-48 ProPharma 100 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9810-24 Baxter 500 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mLthis 00338-0049-41 Baxter 50 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9663-60 Baxter 100 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 79672-0613-10 Nextgen 50 ml — AP FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9808-24 Baxter 500 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 81826-0001-01 CODAN 50 ml — AP FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9543-01 Baxter 250 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 70512-0841-06 SOLA 50 ml — AP FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 76297-0001-01 LABORATORIOS 500 ml — AP FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 85766-0059-00 Sportpharm 1000 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9657-75 Baxter 50 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9661-60 Baxter 100 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9791-40 Baxter 250 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9659-75 Baxter 50 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9793-12 Baxter 1000 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9804-40 Baxter 250 ml — — FDA listed —
Sodium Chloride 9 g/1000mL 00338-9806-12 Baxter 1000 ml — — FDA listed —
About this product: this is the brand-name version. FDA-approved generic versions are listed, and recent pricing/market data suggests they may be available.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
1970
On the market since
Dec 1970
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
56 years listed
🔓
·
Generic versions listed
see equivalents
✅Generic appears available

FDA-approved generic versions are listed, and recent pricing/market data suggests they may be available — see Therapeutic equivalents.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII 059QF0KO0R
    Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.

1 inactive ingredient listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMed — ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerBaxter Healthcare Corporation
Application holderBAXTER HEALTHCARE CORP
FDA applicationNDA016677 (NDA)
Labeler code00338
First marketedDec 1970
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio283 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 33 words ▾

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is indicated as a source of water and electrolytes. 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is also indicated for use as a priming solution in hemodialysis procedures.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~1 min read ▾

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Important Preparation and Administration Instructions • Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is intended for intravenous administration using sterile equipment. • Prior to infusion, visually inspect the solution for particulate matter and discoloration. The solution should be clear, and there should be no precipitates. Do not administer unless solution is clear, and container is undamaged. • To reduce the risk of air embolism, adhere to the following preparation instructions for Lactated Ringer’s Injection, USP: o Use a non-vented infusion set or close the vent on a vented set. o Use a dedicated line without any connections (do not connect flexible containers in series). o The use of pressure infusion is not recommended as a method to increase flow rates.

However, if pressure infusion is required, ensure that any air within the bag is fully evacuated prior to initiation of infusion. o If using a pumping device to administer Sodium Chloride Injection, turn off the pump before the container is empty. o Do not mix or administer 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP through the same administration set with whole blood or cellular blood components. Dosing Information The choice of product, dosage, volume, rate, and duration of administration is dependent upon the age, weight and clinical condition of the patient and concomitant therapy, and administration should be determined by a physician experienced in intravenous fluid therapy.

Introduction of Additives Additives may be incompatible. Evaluate all additions to the plastic container for compatibility and stability of the resulting preparation. Consult with a pharmacist, if available.

If, in the informed judgment of the physician, it is deemed advisable to introduce additives, use aseptic technique. Mix thoroughly when additives have been introduced. After addition, if there is a discoloration and/or the appearance of precipitates, insoluble complexes or crystals, do not use.

Do not store solutions containing additives. Discard any unused portion.

⛔ Contraindications 3 words ▾

CONTRAINDICATIONS None known.

⚠️ Warnings ~2 min read ▾

WARNINGS Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity and infusion reactions, including hypotension, pyrexia, tremor, chills, urticaria, rash, and pruritus have been reported with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP and may occur with 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP. Stop the infusion immediately if signs or symptoms of a hypersensitivity reaction develop, such as tachycardia, chest pain, dyspnea and flushing. Appropriate therapeutic countermeasures must be instituted as clinically indicated.

Electrolyte Imbalances Fluid Overload Depending on the volume and rate of infusion, and the patient’s underlying clinical condition, the intravenous administration of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP can cause fluid disturbances such as overhydration/hypervolemia and congested states, including pulmonary congestion and edema. Avoid 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients with or at risk for fluid and/or solute overloading. If use cannot be avoided, monitor fluid balance, electrolyte concentrations, and acid base balance, as needed and especially during prolonged use.

Hyponatremia Sodium Chloride Injection, USP may cause hyponatremia. Hyponatremia can lead to acute hyponatremic encephalopathy characterized by headache, nausea, seizures, lethargy, and vomiting. Patients with brain edema are at particular risk of severe, irreversible and life-threatening brain injury.

The risk of hospital-acquired hyponatremia is increased in patients with cardiac or pulmonary failure, and in patients with non-osmotic vasopressin release (including SIADH) treated with high volume of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP. The risk for hyponatremia is increased in pediatric patients, elderly patients, postoperative patients, those with psychogenic polydipsia, and in patients treated with medications that increase the risk of hyponatremia (such as diuretics, certain antiepileptic and psychotropic medications).

See DRUG INTERACTIONS . Patients at increased risk for developing complications of hyponatremia such as hyponatremic encephalopathy, include pediatric patients, women (in particular pre-menopausal women), patients with hypoxemia, and patients with underlying central nervous system disease. Avoid Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients with or at risk for hyponatremia.

If use cannot be avoided, monitor serum sodium concentrations. Rapid correction of hyponatremia is potentially dangerous with risk of serious neurologic complications. Brain adaptations reducing risk of cerebral edema make the brain vulnerable to injury when chronic hyponatremia is too rapidly corrected, which is known as osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS).

To avoid complications, monitor serum sodium and chloride concentrations, fluid status, acid-base balance, and signs of neurologic complications. Hypernatremia Hypernatremia may occur with Sodium Chloride Injection, USP. Conditions that may increase the risk of hypernatremia, fluid overload and edema (central and peripheral), include patients with: primary hyperaldosteronism; secondary hyperaldosteronism associated with, for example, hypertension, congestive heart failure, liver disease (including cirrhosis), renal disease (including renal artery stenosis, nephrosclerosis); and pre-eclampsia.

Certain medications, such as corticosteroids or corticotropin, may also increase risk of sodium and fluid retention, see DRUG INTERACTIONS . Avoid Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients with, or at risk for, hypernatremia. If use cannot be avoided, monitor serum sodium concentrations.

Rapid correction of hypernatremia is potentially dangerous with risk of serious neurologic complications. Excessively rapid correction of hypernatremia is also associated with a risk for serious neurologic complications such as osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS) with risk of seizures and cerebral edema.

🤒 Adverse Reactions 161 words ▾

ADVERSE REACTIONS Post-Marketing Adverse Reactions The following adverse reactions have been identified during post approval use of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. The following adverse reactions have been reported in the post-marketing experience during use of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP and include the following: General disorders and administration site condition s: Infusion site erythema, injection site streaking, burning sensation, and infusion site urticaria Hypersensitivity reactions : Hypotension, pyrexia, tremor, chills, urticaria, rash, and pruritus.

Metabolism and nutrition disorders : Hypernatremia*, hyponatremia, hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis. Nervous System Disorders : Hyponatremic encephalopathy * Adverse reaction of hyponatremia is only related to 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue the infusion, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate therapeutic countermeasures and save the remainder of the fluid for examination if deemed necessary.

🔄 Drug Interactions 198 words ▾

Drug Interactions Other Products that Affect Fluid and/or Electrolyte Balance Administration of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP to patients treated concomitantly with drugs associated with sodium and fluid retention may increase the risk of hypernatremia and volume overload. Avoid use of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients receiving such products, such as corticosteroids or corticotropin. If use cannot be avoided, monitor serum electrolytes, fluid balance and acid-base balance.

Lithium Renal sodium and lithium clearance may be decreased during administration of 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP. Monitor serum lithium concentrations during concomitant use. Renal sodium and lithium clearance may be increased during administration of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP.

Monitor serum lithium concentrations during concomitant use. Other Drugs that Increase the Risk of Hyponatremia Administration of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients treated concomitantly with medications associated with hyponatremia may increase the risk of developing hyponatremia. Avoid use of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients receiving products, such as diuretics, and certain antiepileptic and psychotropic medications.

Drugs that increase the vasopressin effect reduce renal electrolyte free water excretion and may also increase the risk of hyponatremia following treatment with intravenous fluids. If use cannot be avoided, monitor serum sodium concentrations.

🤰 Pregnancy 69 words ▾

Pregnancy There are no adequate and well controlled studies with Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in pregnant women and animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with this drug. Therefore, it is not known whether Sodium Chloride Injection, USP can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Sodium Chloride Injection, USP should be given during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.

🧒 Pediatric Use 86 words ▾

Pediatric Use The use of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in pediatric patients is based on clinical practice. (See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ). Closely monitor plasma electrolyte concentrations in pediatric patients who may have impaired ability to regulate fluids and electrolytes.

In very low birth weight infants, excessive or rapid administration of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP may result in increased serum osmolality and risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Children (including neonates and older children) are at increased risk of developing hyponatremia as well as for developing hyponatremic encephalopathy.

🧓 Geriatric Use 89 words ▾

Geriatric Use Geriatric patients are at increased risk of developing electrolyte imbalances. Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of toxic reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Therefore, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.

Consider monitoring renal function in elderly patients.

🆘 Overdosage 120 words ▾

OVERDOSAGE Excessive administration of: • 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP can cause hyponatremia and hypernatremia. Both hypo- and hypernatremia can lead to CNS manifestations, including seizures, coma, cerebral edema and death. • 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP can cause hypernatremia. • Sodium Chloride Injection, USP can cause fluid overload (which can lead to pulmonary and/or peripheral edema). See WARNINGS and ADVERSE REACTIONS .

When assessing an overdose, any additives in the solution must also be considered. The effects of an overdose may require immediate medical attention and treatment. Interventions include discontinuation of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP administration, dose reduction, and other measures as indicated for the specific clinical constellation (e.g., monitoring of fluid balance, electrolyte concentrations and acid base balance).

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology 29 words ▾

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Sodium Chloride Injection, USP has value as a source of water and electrolytes. It is capable of inducing diuresis depending on the clinical condition of the patient.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 114 words ▾

HOW SUPPLIED The available sizes of each injection in VIAFLEX plastic containers are shown below: Code Size (mL) NDC Product Name 2B1313 500 0338-0043-03 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 2B1314 1000 0338-0043-04 2B1300 25 Quad Pack 0338-0049-10 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 50 2B1306 Single pack 0338-0049-41 2B1301 Quad pack 0338-0049-11 2B1308 Multi pack 0338-0049-31 100 2B1307 Single pack 0338-0049-48 2B1302 Quad pack 0338-0049-18 2B1309 Multi pack 0338-0049-38 2B1321 150 0338-0049-01 2B1322 250 0338-0049-02 2B1323 500 0338-0049-03 2B1324 1000 0338-0049-04 Exposure of pharmaceutical products to heat should be minimized.

Avoid excessive heat. It is recommended the product be stored at room temperature (25°C/77°F); brief exposure up to 40°C/104°F does not adversely affect the product.

📋 Description 201 words ▾

DESCRIPTION Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution for fluid and electrolyte replenishment in single dose containers for intravenous administration. It contains no antimicrobial agents. The nominal pH is 5.0 (4.5 to 7.0).

Composition, osmolarity, and ionic concentration are shown below: 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP contains 4.5 g/L Sodium Chloride, USP (NaCl) and is hypotonic with an osmolarity of 154 mOsmol/L (calc). It contains 77 mEq/L sodium and 77 mEq/L chloride. 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP contains 9 g/L Sodium Chloride, USP (NaCl) with an osmolarity of 308 mOsmol/L (calc).

It contains 154 mEq/L sodium and 154 mEq/L chloride. The VIAFLEX plastic container is fabricated from a specially formulated polyvinyl chloride (PL 146 Plastic). The amount of water that can permeate from inside the container into the overwrap is insufficient to affect the solution significantly.

Solutions in contact with the plastic container can leach out certain of its chemical components in very small amounts within the expiration period, e.g., di-2- ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), up to 5 parts per million. However, the safety of the plastic has been confirmed in tests in animals according to USP biological tests for plastic containers as well as by tissue culture toxicity studies.

⚠️ Precautions ~3 min read ▾

PRECAUTIONS Patients with Severe Renal Impairment Administration of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients with or at risk of severe renal impairment, may result in hypernatremia and/or fluid overload (see WARNINGS ). Avoid Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients with severe renal impairment or conditions that may cause sodium and/or potassium retention, fluid overload, or edema. If use cannot be avoided, monitor patients with severe renal impairment for development of these adverse reactions.

Drug Interactions Other Products that Affect Fluid and/or Electrolyte Balance Administration of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP to patients treated concomitantly with drugs associated with sodium and fluid retention may increase the risk of hypernatremia and volume overload. Avoid use of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients receiving such products, such as corticosteroids or corticotropin. If use cannot be avoided, monitor serum electrolytes, fluid balance and acid-base balance.

Lithium Renal sodium and lithium clearance may be decreased during administration of 0.45% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP. Monitor serum lithium concentrations during concomitant use. Renal sodium and lithium clearance may be increased during administration of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP.

Monitor serum lithium concentrations during concomitant use. Other Drugs that Increase the Risk of Hyponatremia Administration of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients treated concomitantly with medications associated with hyponatremia may increase the risk of developing hyponatremia. Avoid use of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in patients receiving products, such as diuretics, and certain antiepileptic and psychotropic medications.

Drugs that increase the vasopressin effect reduce renal electrolyte free water excretion and may also increase the risk of hyponatremia following treatment with intravenous fluids. If use cannot be avoided, monitor serum sodium concentrations. Pregnancy There are no adequate and well controlled studies with Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in pregnant women and animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with this drug.

Therefore, it is not known whether Sodium Chloride Injection, USP can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Sodium Chloride Injection, USP should be given during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Nursing Mothers It is not known whether this drug is present in human milk.

Because many drugs are present in human milk, caution should be exercised when Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is administered to a nursing woman. Pediatric Use The use of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP in pediatric patients is based on clinical practice. (See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ).

Closely monitor plasma electrolyte concentrations in pediatric patients who may have impaired ability to regulate fluids and electrolytes. In very low birth weight infants, excessive or rapid administration of Sodium Chloride Injection, USP may result in increased serum osmolality and risk of intracerebral hemorrhage. Children (including neonates and older children) are at increased risk of developing hyponatremia as well as for developing hyponatremic encephalopathy.

Geriatric Use Geriatric patients are at increased risk of developing electrolyte imbalances. Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of toxic reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Therefore, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy.

Consider monitoring renal function in elderly patients.

🍼 Nursing Mothers 37 words ▾

Nursing Mothers It is not known whether this drug is present in human milk. Because many drugs are present in human milk, caution should be exercised when Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is administered to a nursing woman.

📄 Package Label / Principal Display Panel ~1 min read ▾

PACKAGE LABELING - PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL LOT EXP 2B1302 NDC 0338-0049-18 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection USP 100 mL Single dose container Each 100 mL contains 900 mg Sodium Chloride USP pH 5.0 (4.5 to 7.0) mEq/100 mL Sodium 15 Chloride 15 Osmolarity 308 mOsmol/L (calc) Sterile Nonpyrogenic Read package insert for full information Additives may be incompatible Dosage Intravenously as directed by a physician Cautions Must not be used in series connections Do not use unless solution is clear Rx Only VIAFLEX container PL 146 Baxter VIAFLEX and PL 146 are trademarks of Baxter International Inc Baxter Baxter Healthcare Corporation Deerfiled IL 60015 USA Made in USA LOT EXP 281313 NDC0338-0043-03 0.45 °/ o Sodium Chloride Injection USP 500ml EACH 100 mL CONTAINS 450 rng SODIUM CHLORIDE USP pH 5.0 (4.

5 TO 7.0) mEq/L SODIUM 77 CHLORIDE 77 HYPOTONIC OSMOLARITY 154 mQsmol/L (CALC) STERILE NONPYROGENIC SINGLE DOSE CONTAINER ADDITIVES MAY BE INCOMPATIBLE CONSULT WITH PHARMACIST IF AVAILABLE WHEN INTRODUCING ADDITIVES USE ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE MIX THOROUGHLY DO NOT STORE DOSAGE INTRAVENOUSLY AS DIRECTED BY A PHYSICIAN SEE DIRECTIONS CAUTIONS SQUEEZE AND INSPECT INNER BAG WHICH MAINTAINS PRODUCT STERILITY DISCARD IF LEAKS ARE FOUND MUST NOT BE USED IN SERIES CONNECTIONS Do NOT USE UNLESS SOLUTION IS CLEAR Rx ONLY STORE UNIT IN MOISTURE BARRIER OVERWRAP AT ROOM TEMPERATURE (25°C/77°F) UNTIL READY TO USE AVOID EXCESSIVE HEAT SEE INSERT VIAFLEX CONTAINER Pl 146 PLASTIC BAXTER VIAFLEX AND PL 146 ARE TRADEMARKS OF BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC FOR PRODUCT INFORMATION 1-800-933-0303 Baxter Logo BAXTER HEALTHCARE CORPORATION DEERFIELD IL 60015 USA MADE IN USA 07-25-34-139 Representative Container Label 0338-0049-18 Sodium Chloride Representative Container Label 0338-043-03

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗

Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for this package alone, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q1 2025 – Q1 2026 · 5 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
42.6K
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
9.9M
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$2.1M
Avg / prescription
$49.25
Avg / unit
$0.2120
Latest quarter Q1 2026
9.3KRx
Fee-for-service vs managed care ⓘ
41% FFS 59% MCO
Fee-for-service · 17,340 Rx Managed care · 25,288 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: 19,076 units · 2,602 per 100k residents AK Maine: 3,500 units · 251 per 100k residents ME Washington: 16,050 units · 205 per 100k residents WA Idaho: 485,450 units · 24,717 per 100k residents ID Montana: 32,827 units · 2,900 per 100k residents MT North Dakota: 1,636 units · 209 per 100k residents ND Minnesota: 177,754 units · 3,098 per 100k residents MN Wisconsin: 5,116 units · 86.6 per 100k residents WI Michigan: no data reported MI New York: 930,800 units · 4,756 per 100k residents NY Vermont: 52,800 units · 8,161 per 100k residents VT New Hampshire: 146,798 units · 10,471 per 100k residents NH Oregon: 87,800 units · 2,074 per 100k residents OR Nevada: 30,000 units · 939 per 100k residents NV Wyoming: no data reported WY South Dakota: 15,675 units · 1,706 per 100k residents SD Iowa: 970,960 units · 30,276 per 100k residents IA Illinois: 2,850 units · 22.7 per 100k residents IL Indiana: 57,553 units · 839 per 100k residents IN Ohio: 323,700 units · 2,747 per 100k residents OH Pennsylvania: 82,870 units · 639 per 100k residents PA New Jersey: 22,150 units · 238 per 100k residents NJ Massachusetts: 24,091 units · 344 per 100k residents MA California: 96,759 units · 248 per 100k residents CA Utah: 982,620 units · 28,757 per 100k residents UT Colorado: 6,950 units · 118 per 100k residents CO Nebraska: 38,250 units · 1,934 per 100k residents NE Missouri: 558,700 units · 9,017 per 100k residents MO Kentucky: 34,690 units · 766 per 100k residents KY West Virginia: 26,003 units · 1,469 per 100k residents WV Virginia: 374,500 units · 4,297 per 100k residents VA Maryland: 30,620 units · 495 per 100k residents MD Connecticut: 6,323 units · 175 per 100k residents CT Rhode Island: 23,050 units · 2,105 per 100k residents RI Arizona: no data reported AZ New Mexico: 92,030 units · 4,353 per 100k residents NM Kansas: 116,050 units · 3,947 per 100k residents KS Arkansas: 5,250 units · 171 per 100k residents AR Tennessee: 624,400 units · 8,762 per 100k residents TN North Carolina: 2,947,850 units · 27,207 per 100k residents NC South Carolina: no data reported SC Delaware: 38,300 units · 3,715 per 100k residents DE Oklahoma: 27,950 units · 690 per 100k residents OK Louisiana: 26,005 units · 569 per 100k residents LA Mississippi: 38,961 units · 1,325 per 100k residents MS Alabama: 358 units · 7.0 per 100k residents AL Georgia: 7,000 units · 63.5 per 100k residents GA D.C.: 57,878 units · 8,524 per 100k residents DC Hawaii: 4,500 units · 314 per 100k residents HI Texas: 5,322 units · 17.4 per 100k residents TX Florida: 242,360 units · 1,072 per 100k residents FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
7.030,276
gray = no data reported ⓘ
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 Iowa 30,276 /100k
2 Utah 28,757 /100k
3 North Carolina 27,207 /100k
4 Idaho 24,717 /100k
5 New Hampshire 10,471 /100k
6 Missouri 9,017 /100k
7 Tennessee 8,762 /100k
8 D.C. 8,524 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

Medicaid utilization by pack size

Medicaid (SDUD) totals over the four most recent reported quarters for every package size of this drug — handy when a specific package (e.g. a starter/titration pack) carries little or no Medicaid volume on its own.
1000 ml00338-0049-04 735,266 Rx · $37,578,763
250 ml00338-0049-02 167,871 Rx · $14,134,909
500 ml00338-0049-03 131,608 Rx · $10,246,887
100 ml00338-0049-48 65,163 Rx · $3,183,472
50 ml this page00338-0049-41 42,628 Rx · $2,099,383
100 ml00338-0049-38 36,067 Rx · $1,938,793
100 ml00338-0049-18 28,488 Rx · $3,800,212
50 ml00338-0049-31 18,058 Rx · $1,178,935
50 ml00338-0049-11 11,142 Rx · $1,117,053
25 ml00338-0049-10 6,782 Rx · $647,605
150 ml00338-0049-01 153 Rx · $28,184
Drug total (last 4 qtrs): 1,243,226 Rx · 1,194,062,627 units · $75,954,196 gross reimbursed
Tap a pack size to open its page. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data, last 4 quarters.

Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Sodium Chloride — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 9 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Sodium Chloride. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$2.42M
Claims incl. refills
105K
Beneficiaries
50.3K
Spend / beneficiary
$48.15
Spend / claim
$23.08
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

About this NDC listing & data coverage

Finished prescription product
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) ✓ Available
Labeler ✓ Available
Product & package description ✓ Available
Marketing category & status ✓ Available
Active ingredient / dosage form / route ✓ Available
FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) ✓ Available
Package photos ✓ Available
Inactive ingredients (structured) ✓ Available
NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey.
Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data — Not published for this NDC Applies only to products approved under an NDA/ANDA; many listings are out of scope.
HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk ✓ Available
Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) ✓ Available
“Not published” reflects what the public FDA / CMS / NLM sources provide for this exact package code — it is a property of the data feeds, not a judgment about the product.

Questions about this listing

Why is there no price listed?
The pricing shown on our NDC pages comes from CMS NADAC, a voluntary survey of retail community pharmacy invoices. CMS does not publish a NADAC for every NDC — packages outside the retail survey (institutional and hospital products, bulk packages, discontinued items, and many OTC items) may never receive one. A missing price reflects the survey's scope, not this product's actual cost, and does not mean the product is free or unavailable.
Is the NDC printed on the package the same as the 11-digit billing NDC?
Yes, they identify this exact package in different formats. The form printed on the packaging and shown on DailyMed is the one the FDA registered. Insurance claims use a fixed 11-digit 5-4-2 format, so the short segment is padded with a leading zero and the dashes are dropped. The Identity section at the top of this page lists each form of this code.
Is this package still being marketed?
Yes, per the latest FDA NDC Directory data on this page: this package is listed as actively marketed, with no marketing end date reported by Baxter Healthcare Corporation. Listing status can change — the directory data on this page refreshes weekly.
Does this product come in other package sizes?
Yes — the FDA directory lists 10 other package presentations of this same product, including 25 ml (00338-0049-10), 50 ml (00338-0049-11), 50 ml (00338-0049-31). Each has its own NDC and its own page — see the package list near the top of this page.
Who lists this product with the FDA?
Baxter Healthcare Corporation is the labeler of record for this NDC — the company under whose FDA-assigned code the package is listed. The labeler may be the manufacturer itself or a distributor marketing the product under its own code.
Do I need a prescription for this product?
This NDC is listed with FDA as a prescription product, so it is dispensed under a prescriber's order. Your pharmacist can tell you whether any over-the-counter forms of the same medication exist.
Does this product have a billing J-code?
Yes — this NDC cross-references HCPCS code A4216 for medical-claim billing (typically used when a product is administered in a clinical setting rather than dispensed at a retail pharmacy). See the Billing section on this page.
This page identifies an FDA-listed package (the NDC) and reports public regulatory and pricing data about the listing. It is reference information, not a medical recommendation — talk to your pharmacist or prescriber about your own medication.
Where does this data come from?
Listing facts (marketing category, packager status, marketing dates) from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory; label availability from DailyMed; pricing coverage from CMS NADAC; equivalence scope from the FDA Orange Book.
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.