HomeNDC LookupIngredientsEstradiol › 21922-0085-06
ESTRADIOL VAGINAL .1 mg/g Cream, 1 tube — NDC 21922-0085-06 package photo

ESTRADIOL VAGINAL .1 mg/g Cream, 1 tube

by Encube Ethicals, Inc. · 1 TUBE in 1 CARTON (21922-085-06) / 42.5 g in 1 TUBE
NDC 21922-0085-06
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 21922-085-06 billing pads the product segment with a zero
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →
⚠️
Other active recalls for Estradiol (different manufacturers) — 4 · tap to view
These affect other manufacturers’ products for the same ingredient — not necessarily the exact NDC on this page.
Class II · May 12, 2026 — Defective Container; packets were found to be either empty or partially full. (ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) · FDA recall D-0543-2026
Class III · May 16, 2024 — Failed Impurities/Degradation Specifications. (Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc) · FDA recall D-0543-2024
Class III · May 16, 2024 — Failed Impurities/Degradation Specifications. (Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc) · FDA recall D-0542-2024
Class III · Feb 21, 2023 — Failed Content Uniformity Specifications: The Spray Content Uniformity (SCU) requirement for Standard Deviation did not meet the requirement at the 18-month stability time point. (Padagis US LLC) · FDA recall D-0464-2023
Each entry is an official FDA enforcement report — look up any recall number in the FDA recall database ↗

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 21922-085-06
Product NDC 21922-085
11-digit billing NDC 21922008506
NCPDP billing unit GM — per gram (weight)
RxCUI 310169
UNII CXY7B3Q98Z
UPC 0321922085068
Application # ANDA209767
SPL Set ID 1c61e837-4196-4b4d-9545-96b2d7c66f13
Established class (EPC) Estrogen
Mechanism of action Estrogen Receptor Agonists
Chemical class Estradiol Congeners
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2025-08-14
Route VAGINAL
Dosage form CREAM
Substance ESTRADIOL HEMIHYDRATE
GPI-14 55350020003705
GCN Seq No 007011
GCN 67170
HICL code 001421
Ingredient (HICL) Estradiol
HIC1 code Q
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Ear/Eye/Nose/Rectum/Topical/Vagina/Other
HIC2 code Q4
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Vaginal Preparations
HIC3 code Q4K
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Vaginal Estrogen Preparations
AHFS code 68:16.04.00
AHFS class Estrogens
FDB label name ESTRADIOL 0.01% CREAM
FDB brand name Estradiol
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 21922-085-06 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 21922-0085-06. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Radioactive Diagnostic Agent class.

Pharmacologic class Radioactive Diagnostic Agent, Estrogen
Drug family (ATC) Natural and semisynthetic estrogens, plain, Progestogens and estrogens, sequential preparations
How it works Positron Emitting Activity, Estrogen Receptor Agonists
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerEncube Ethicals, Inc.
Application holderENCUBE ETHICALS PRIVATE LTD
FDA applicationANDA209767 (ANDA)
Labeler code21922
First marketedAug 2025
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio77 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name ESTRADIOL 0.01% CREAM Ingredient Estradiol
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Estradiol topical may be used for the following: to treat and prevent hot flushes (hot flashes; sudden strong feelings of heat and sweating) in women who are experiencing menopause (change of life; the end of monthly menstrual periods). to treat vaginal dryness, itching, and burning Estradiol is in a class of medications called estrogen hormones. It works by replacing estrogen that is normally produced by the body.

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • Estradiol is a form of estrogen — the main female sex hormone. When estrogen levels fall after menopause (or due to other conditions like ovarian failure), you can get symptoms lik...
  • What exactly is estradiol and why has my doctor prescribed it?
  • Apply the patch to a clean, dry area of skin — usually the lower abdomen. Never put it on your breasts. Press it firmly in place and leave it on for the full wear period — once a w...
  • How do I use my estradiol patch correctly?
📖 Read our full Estradiol guide →
5
Nutrient depletion considerations

Estradiol may be associated with lower levels of 5 nutrients — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.

An association is not a deficiency. Educational only — don't start or stop anything without professional guidance.
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII Q1LS2UJO3A
    Ceresin is a purified mineral wax derived from ozocerite. It functions as a binding agent, thickener, and coating material in medicines to help hold ingredients together and provide texture or protective coating.
  • UNII 7FLD91C86K
    Edetate disodium is a chemical compound that binds and removes certain metal ions. In medicines, it acts as a preservative and stabilizer by preventing metals like calcium from interfering with the product's shelf life and consistency.
  • UNII U72Q2I8C85
    A mixture of fats derived from coconut oil that acts as an emulsifier and solubilizer. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients together and improves how the body absorbs certain drugs.
  • UNII 3NXW29V3WO
    Hypromellose is a plant-based thickener made from cellulose. It's used in medicines as a binder to hold ingredients together, a coating for tablets, and a thickener for liquids.
  • UNII A2I8C7HI9T
    Methylparaben is a preservative derived from benzoic acid that prevents growth of bacteria, fungi, and mold in medicines. It extends the product's shelf life and maintains safety during storage.
  • UNII 6DC9Q167V3
    Propylene glycol is a clear liquid derived from petroleum or vegetable sources. It acts as a solvent, humectant, and preservative in medicines, helping dissolve active ingredients and maintain product stability.
  • UNII 368GB5141J
    A detergent and foaming agent derived from coconut or palm oil. In medications, it helps break down and mix oil and water-based ingredients, aids in tablet disintegration, and improves how the drug dissolves and spreads in the mouth or digestive system.
  • UNII 2KR89I4H1Y
    Stearyl alcohol is a waxy, fatty substance derived from natural oils or made synthetically. It acts as an emulsifier and thickener in medicines, helping mix ingredients together and give the product the right texture.
  • UNII C12674942B
    A synthetic antioxidant used to prevent oils and fats in medicines from breaking down and becoming rancid. It extends the shelf life and stability of products containing lipids.
  • UNII 059QF0KO0R
    Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.

10 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer gPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $0.426 $18.09 / 42.5 g
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data.
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $0.8680 $36.89 / 42.5 g
NADAC price history (per g) — tap or hover for the price & month
Apr 2026 May 2026 Jun 2026 Aug 2026 $0.426 $0.380
▲ Up 6% over the last 5 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Estradiol .1 mg/g 00093-3541-43 Teva 1 tube $0.426 AB Availability likely
Estradiol .1 mg/g 00378-8770-35 Mylan 1 tube $0.426 AB Availability likely
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/gthis 21922-0085-06 Encube 1 tube $0.426 AB Availability likely
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 45802-0097-35 Padagis 1 tube $0.426 AB Availability likely
Estradiol .1 mg/g 47781-0104-44 Alvogen 1 tube $0.426 AB Availability likely
Estradiol Vaginal Cream .1 mg/g 66993-0002-10 Prasco 1 tube $0.426 AB Availability likely
Estrace .1 mg/g 00430-3754-14 Allergan, 1 tube $7.761 AB Availability likely +1723%
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 42291-0426-42 AvKARE 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estrace .1 mg/g 50090-2321-00 A-S 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol .1 mg/g 50090-3327-00 A-S 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol .1 mg/g 50090-3645-00 A-S 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 50090-6811-00 A-S 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 50090-7266-00 A-S 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 63629-8654-01 Bryant 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol .1 mg/g 63629-8713-01 Bryant 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 67296-2258-04 Redpharm 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 68071-3796-04 NuCare 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 71335-2831-01 Bryant 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 72162-1389-02 Bryant 1 tube AB FDA listed
Estradiol Vaginal .1 mg/g 67296-2303-04 Redpharm 1 tube AB FDA listed
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2025
On the market since
Aug 2025
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
1 year listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Estradiol (matched by generic name) — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 17 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Estradiol. CMS lists 17 products for this generic; we show the highest-spend one. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$65.73M
Claims incl. refills
1.4M
Beneficiaries
1.2M
Spend / beneficiary
$56.27
Spend / claim
$46.97
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
21922-0085-06 You're viewing this 1 TUBE in 1 CARTON (21922-085-06) / 42.5 g in 1 TUBE 2025-08-14 Active

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🚨 Boxed Warning ~2 min read

BOXED WARNING WARNING: ENDOMETRIAL CANCER, CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS, BREAST CANCER and PROBABLE DEMENTIA Estrogen-Alone Therapy Endometrial Cancer There is an increased risk of endometrial cancer in a woman with a uterus who uses unopposed estrogens. Adding a progestin to estrogen therapy has been shown to reduce the risk of endometrial hyperplasia, which may be a precursor to endometrial cancer. Adequate diagnostic measures, including directed or random endometrial sampling when indicated, should be undertaken to rule out malignancy in postmenopausal women with undiagnosed persistent or recurring abnormal genital bleeding [see WARNINGS, Malignant Neoplasms, Endometrial Cancer ].

Cardiovascular Disorders and Probable Dementia Estrogen-alone therapy should not be used for the prevention of cardiovascular disease or dementia [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS , Cardiovascular Disorders , and Probable Dementia ]. The Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) estrogen-alone substudy reported increased risks of stroke and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in postmenopausal women (50 to 79 years of age) during 7.1 years of treatment with daily oral conjugated estrogens (CE) [0.625 mg]-alone, relative to placebo [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS, Cardiovascular Disorders ].

The WHI Memory Study (WHIMS) estrogen-alone ancillary study of WHI reported an increased risk of developing probable dementia in postmenopausal women 65 years of age or older during 5.2 years of treatment with daily CE (0.625 mg)-alone, relative to placebo. It is unknown whether this finding applies to younger postmenopausal women [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS , Probable Dementia and PRECAUTIONS , Geriatric Use ] . In the absence of comparable data, these risks should be assumed to be similar for other doses of CE and other dosage forms of estrogens.

Estrogens with or without progestins should be prescribed at the lowest effective doses and for the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals and risks for the individual woman. Estrogen Plus Progestin Therapy Cardiovascular Disorders and Probable Dementia Estrogen plus progestin therapy should not be used for the prevention of cardiovascular disease or dementia [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS , Cardiovascular Disorders , and Probable Dementia ] . The WHI estrogen plus progestin substudy reported increased risks of DVT, pulmonary embolism (PE), stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) in postmenopausal women (50 to 79 years of age) during 5.6 years of treatment with daily oral CE (0.625 mg) combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) [2.5 mg], relative to placebo [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS, Cardiovascular Disorders ].

The WHIMS estrogen plus progestin ancillary study of the WHI reported an increased risk of developing probable dementia in postmenopausal women 65 years of age or older during 4 years of treatment with daily CE (0.625 mg) combined with MPA (2.5 mg), relative to placebo. It is unknown whether this finding applies to younger postmenopausal women [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS , Probable Dementia and PRECAUTIONS , Geriatric Use ]. Breast Cancer The WHI estrogen plus progestin substudy also demonstrated an increased risk of invasive breast cancer [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS , Malignant Neoplasms, Breast Cancer ].

In the absence of comparable data, these risks should be assumed to be similar for other doses of CE and MPA, and other combinations and dosage forms of estrogens and progestins. Estrogens with or without progestins should be prescribed at the lowest effective doses and for the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals and risks for the individual woman.

🎯 Indications and Usage 25 words

INDICATIONS & USAGE Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01% is indicated in the treatment of moderate to severe symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy due to menopause.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration 186 words

DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION Use of Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01% alone or in combination with a progestin, should be limited to the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals and risks for the individual woman. Postmenopausal women should reevaluate periodically as clinically appropriate to determine if treatment is still necessary. For treatment of vulvar and vaginal atrophy associated with the menopause, the lowest dose and regimen that will control symptoms should be chosen and medication should be discontinued as promptly as possible.

For women who have a uterus, adequate diagnostic measures, including directed and random endometrial sampling when indicated, should be undertaken to rule out malignancy in cases of undiagnosed persistent or recurring abnormal genital bleeding. Usual Dosage: The usual dosage range is 2 to 4 g (marked on the applicator) daily for one or two weeks, then gradually reduced to one half initial dosage for a similar period. A maintenance dosage of 1 g, one to three times a week, may be used after restoration of the vaginal mucosa has been achieved.

NOTE: The number of doses per tube will vary with dosage requirements and patient handling.

Contraindications 98 words

CONTRAINDICATIONS Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01% should not be used in women with any of the following conditions: 1. Undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding. 2.

Known, suspected, or history of cancer of the breast. 3. Known or suspected estrogen-dependent neoplasia.

4. Active DVT, PE or history of these conditions. 5.

Active arterial thromboembolic disease (for example, stroke, MI) or a history of these conditions. 6. Known anaphylactic reaction or angioedema to Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01%.

7. Known liver dysfunction or disease. 8.

Known protein C, protein S, or antithrombin deficiency, or other known thrombophilic disorders. 9. Known or suspected pregnancy.

⚠️ Warnings ~3 min read

WARNINGS See BOXED WARNINGS. Systemic absorption may occur with the use of Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01%. The warnings, precautions, and adverse reactions associated with oral estrogen treatment should be taken into account.

1. Cardiovascular Disorders An increased risk of stroke and DVT has been reported with estrogen-alone therapy. An increased risk of PE, DVT, stroke and MI has been reported with estrogen plus progestin therapy.

Should any of these occur or be suspected, estrogen with or without progestin therapy should be discontinued immediately. Risk factors for arterial vascular disease (e.g., hypertension, diabetes mellitus, tobacco use, hypercholesterolemia, and obesity) and/or venous thromboembolism (VTE) (e.g., personal history or family history of VTE, obesity, and systemic lupus erythematosus) should be managed appropriately. a. Stroke In the WHI estrogen-alone substudy, a statistically significant increased risk of stroke was reported in women 50 to 79 years of age receiving daily CE (0.625 mg)-alone compared to women in the same age group receiving placebo (45 versus 33 per 10,000 women-years).

The increase in risk was demonstrated in year one and persisted [see CLINICAL STUDIES ]. Should a stroke occur or be suspected, estrogenalone therapy should be discontinued immediately. Subgroup analyses of women 50 to 59 years of age suggest no increased risk of stroke for those women receiving CE (0.625 mg)-alone versus those receiving placebo (18 versus 21 per 10,000 women-years)3.

In the WHI estrogen plus progestin substudy, a statistically significant increased risk of stroke was reported in women 50 to 79 years of age receiving daily CE (0.625 mg) plus MPA (2.5 mg) compared to women in the same age group receiving placebo (33 versus 25 per 10,000 women-years) [see CLINICAL STUDIES ]. The increase in risk was demonstrated after the first year and persisted3. Should a stroke occur or be suspected, estrogen plus progestin therapy should be discontinued immediately. b.

Coronary Heart Disease In the WHI estrogen-alone substudy, no overall effect on coronary heart disease (CHD) events (defined as nonfatal MI, silent MI and CHD death) was reported in women receiving estrogen-alone compared to placebo4 [see CLINICAL STUDIES ]. Subgroup analyses of women 50 to 59 years of age suggest a statistically non-significant reduction in CHD events (CE [0.625 mg]-alone compared to placebo) in women with less than 10 years since menopause (8 versus 16 per 10,000 women-years)3. In the WHI estrogen plus progestin substudy, there was a statistically non-significant increased risk of CHD events reported in women receiving daily CE (0.625 mg) plus MPA (2.5 mg) compared to women receiving placebo (41 versus 34 per 10,000 women-years)3.

An increase in relative risk was demonstrated in year 1, and a trend toward decreasing relative risk was reported in years 2 through 5 [see CLINICAL STUDIES ]. In postmenopausal women with documented heart disease (n = 2,763), average age 66.7 years of age, in a controlled clinical trial of secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study; HERS), treatment with daily CE (0.625 mg) plus MPA (2.5 mg) demonstrated no cardiovascular benefit. During an average follow-up of 4.1 years, treatment with CE plus MPA did not reduce the overall rate of CHD events in postmenopausal women with established coronary heart disease.

There were more CHD events in the CE plus MPA-treated group than in the placebo group in year 1, but not during the subsequent years. Two thousand, three hundred and twenty one (2,321) women from the original HERS trial agreed to participate in an open label extension of HERS, HERS II. Average followup in HERS II was an additional 2.7 years, for a total of 6.8 years overall.

Rates of CHD events were comparable among women in the CE plus MPA group and the placebo group in HERS, HERS II, and overall. c. Venous Thromboembolism In the WHI estrogen-alone subst…

🤒 Adverse Reactions 196 words

ADVERSE REACTIONS See BOXED WARNINGS, WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS. Systemic absorption may occur with the use of Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01%. The warnings, precautions, and adverse reactions associated with oral estrogen treatment should be taken into account.

The following adverse reactions have been reported with estrogen and/or progestin therapy. 1. Genitourinary System Abnormal uterine bleeding or spotting; dysmenorrhea or pelvic pain, increase in size of uterine leiomyomata; vaginitis, including vaginal candidiasis; change in cervical secretion; cystitis-like syndrome; application site reactions of vulvovaginal discomfort including burning and irritation; genital pruritus; ovarian cancer; endometrial hyperplasia; endometrial cancer.

2. Breasts Tenderness, enlargement, pain, nipple discharge, fibrocystic breast changes; breast cancer. 3.

Cardiovascular Deep and superficial venous thrombosis; pulmonary embolism; myocardial infarction; stroke; increase in blood pressure. 4. Gastrointestinal Nausea, vomiting; abdominal cramps, bloating; increased incidence of gallbladder disease.

5. Skin Chloasma that may persist when drug is discontinued; loss of scalp hair; hirsutism; rash. 6.

Eyes Retinal vascular thrombosis, intolerance to contact lenses. 7. Central Nervous System Headache; migraine; dizziness; mental depression; nervousness; mood disturbances; irritability; dementia.

8. Miscellaneous Increase or decrease in weight; glucose intolerance; edema; arthralgias; leg cramps; changes in libido; urticaria; exacerbation of asthma; increased triglycerides; hypersensitivity.

🔄 Drug Interactions 198 words

D. Drug Interactions 1. Accelerated prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time, and platelet aggregation time; increased platelet count; increased factors II, VII antigen, VIII antigen, VIII coagulant activity, IX, X, XII, VII-X complex, II-VII-X complex, and beta-thromboglobulin; decreased levels of anti-factor Xa and antithrombin III, decreased antithrombin III activity; increased levels of fibrinogen and fibrinogen activity; increased plasminogen antigen and activity.

2. Increased thyroid-binding globulin (TBG) leading to increased circulating total thyroid hormone levels, as measured by protein-bound iodine (PBI), T 4 levels (by column or by radioimmunoassay) or T 3 levels by radioimmunoassay. T 3 resin uptake is decreased, reflecting the elevated TBG.

Free T 4 and free T 3 concentrations are unaltered. Women on thyroid replacement therapy may require higher dose of thyroid hormone. 3.

Other binding proteins may be elevated in serum, i.e., corticosteroid binding globulin (CBG), sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), leading to increased total circulating corticosteroids and sex steroids, respectively. Free hormone concentrations, such as testosterone and estradiol, may be decreased. Other plasma proteins may be increased (angioten-sinogen/renin substrate, alpha-1-antitrypsin, ceruloplasmin).

4. Increased plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and HDL2 cholesterol subfraction concentrations, reduced low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentration, increased triglycerides levels. 5.

Impaired glucose tolerance.

🤰 Pregnancy 46 words

F. Pregnancy Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01% should not be used during pregnancy [see CONTRAINDICATIONS ]. There appears to be little or no increased risk of birth defects in children born to women who have used estrogens and progestins as an oral contraceptive inadvertently during early pregnancy.

🧒 Pediatric Use 22 words

H. Pediatric Use Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01% is not indicated in children. Clinical studies have not been conducted in the pediatric population.

🧓 Geriatric Use 202 words

I. Geriatric Use There have not been sufficient numbers of geriatric patients involved in studies utilizing Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01% to determine whether those over 65 years of age differ from younger subjects in their response to Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01%. The Women’s Health Initiative Study In the WHI estrogen-alone substudy (daily CE [0.625 mg]-alone versus placebo), there was a higher relative risk of stroke in women greater than 65 years of age [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS ].

In the WHI estrogen plus progestin substudy (daily CE [0.625 mg] plus MPA [2.5 mg] versus placebo), there was a higher relative risk of nonfatal stroke and invasive breast cancer in women greater than 65 years of age [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS ]. The Women’s Health Initiative Memory Study In the WHIMS ancillary studies of postmenopausal women 65 to 79 years of age, there was an increased risk of developing probable dementia in women receiving estrogen-alone or estrogen plus progestin when compared to placebo [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS ].

Since both ancillary studies were conducted in women 65 to 79 years of age, it is unknown whether these findings apply to younger postmenopausal women 10 [see CLINICAL STUDIES and WARNINGS ].

🆘 Overdosage 41 words

OVERDOSAGE Overdosage of estrogen may cause nausea, vomiting, breast tenderness, abdominal pain, drowsiness and fatigue, and withdrawal bleeding may occur in women. Treatment of overdose consists of discontinuation of Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01% therapy together with institution of appropriate symptomatic care.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~2 min read

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Endogenous estrogens are largely responsible for the development and maintenance of the female reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics. Although circulating estrogens exist in a dynamic equilibrium of metabolic interconversions, estradiol is the principal intracellular human estrogen and is substantially more potent than its metabolites, estrone and estriol at the receptor level. The primary source of estrogen in normally cycling adult women is the ovarian follicle, which secretes 70 to 500 mcg of estradiol daily, depending on the phase of the menstrual cycle.

After menopause, most endogenous estrogen is produced by conversion of androstenedione, secreted by the adrenal cortex, to estrone by peripheral tissues. Thus, estrone and the sulfate conjugated form, estrone sulfate, are the most abundant circulating estrogens in postmenopausal women. Estrogens act through binding to nuclear receptors in estrogen-responsive tissues.

To date, two estrogen receptors have been identified. These vary in proportion from tissue to tissue. Circulating estrogens modulate the pituitary secretion of the gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), through a negative feedback mechanism.

Estrogens act to reduce the elevated levels of these hormones seen in postmenopausal women. Pharmacokinetics Absorption Estrogen drug products are absorbed through the skin, mucous membranes, and the gastrointestinal tract after release from the drug formulation. Distribution The distribution of exogenous estrogens is similar to that of endogenous estrogens.

Estrogens are widely distributed in the body and are generally found in higher concentrations in the sex hormone target organs. Estrogens circulate in the blood largely bound to sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and albumin. Metabolism Exogenous estrogens are metabolized in the same manner as endogenous estrogens.

Circulating estrogens exist in a dynamic equilibrium of metabolic interconversions. These transformations take place mainly in the liver. Estradiol is converted reversibly to estrone, and both can be converted to estriol, which is the major urinary metabolite.

Estrogens also undergo enterohepatic recirculation via sulfate and glucuronide conjugation in the liver, biliary secretion of conjugates into the intestine, and hydrolysis in the gut followed by reabsorption. In postmenopausal women, a significant proportion of the circulating estrogens exist as sulfate conjugates, especially estrone sulfate, which serves as a circulating reservoir for the formation of more active estrogens. Excretion Estradiol, estrone, and estriol are excreted in the urine along with glucuronide and sulfate conjugates.

Special Populations No pharmacokinetic studies were conducted in special populations, including patients with renal or hepatic impairment. Drug Interactions In vitro and in vivo studies have shown that estrogens are metabolized partially by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). Therefore, inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 may affect estrogen drug metabolism.

Inducers of CYP3A4 such as St. John’s Wort preparations (Hypericum perforatum), phenobarbital, carbamazepine, and rifampin may reduce plasma concentrations of estrogens, possibly resulting in a decrease in therapeutic effects and/or changes in the uterine bleeding profile. Inhibitors of CYP3A4 such as erythromycin, clarithromycin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, ritonavir and grapefruit juice may increase plasma concentrations of estrogens and may result in side effects.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 70 words

HOW SUPPLIED Estradiol Vaginal Cream USP, 0.01%. NDC 21922-085-06: Tube containing 1 ½ oz (42.5 grams) with a calibrated plastic applicator for delivery of 1 gram, 2 grams, 3 grams, or 4 grams. Store at 25°C (77ºF); excursions permitted to 15º to 30ºC (59º to 86ºF) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from temperatures in excess of 40°C (104°F). Keep Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01% out of the reach of children.

📋 Description 75 words

DESCRIPTION Each gram of estradiol vaginal cream USP, 0.01% contains 0.1 mg estradiol (as estradiol hemihydrate) in a nonliquefying base containing propylene glycol, methylparaben, sodium lauryl sulfate, mono- and diglycerides, stearyl alcohol, ceresin wax, tert-butylhydroquinone, disodium EDTA, hypromellose, and purified water. Estradiol hemihydrate is chemically described as estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17 β-diol hemihydrate. It has an empirical formula of C 18 H 24 O 2 . ½H O and molecular weight of 272.37.

The structural formula is: formula-image

💬 Information for Patients 22 words

B. Patient Information Physicians are advised to discuss the PATIENT INFORMATION leaflet with women for whom they prescribe Estradiol Vaginal Cream 0.01%.

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.