Taking NyQuil With Benzonatate
In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses whether or not NyQuil can be taken with Tessalon (benzonatate).
I took a prescription cough suppressant my doctor prescribed, benzonatate, 200mg about 4-1/2 hours ago. I would like to now take 30ml of NyQuil severe cold & flu for the rest of the symptoms. Will there be any adverse reactions?
Jan 08, 2022- NyQuil and benzonatate are safe to take together, but both medications can make you feel tired so avoid driving or activities requiring alertness if you combine them.
- Benzonatate is a non-narcotic cough medication that works by numbing the airways to reduce cough, and it typically causes only mild sedation compared to other cough suppressants.
- Most people use this medication combination at bedtime to help with sleep, so the added tiredness is usually not a concern.
Hi there! We appreciate you sending this question in! It's always a good idea to check into potential drug interactions when considering taking an over-the-counter medication, so let's get right to it.
Safe Together?
There is no known interaction between benzonatate and NyQuil. They are generally considered safe to take together.
However, it's important to note that both NyQuil and benzonatate can cause you to feel tired.
NyQuil, the 'night' version of DayQuil, contains doxylamine, a sedating antihistamine. Most people start to feel the effects, including feeling tired, about 30 to 60 minutes after taking a dose.
Benzonatate also can make you feel tired, in about the same amount of time, although generally to a lesser extent than NyQuil.
Since both can make you tired, there is a chance of additive sedative effects with the two medications when combined.
Due to this, it's important to not take them if you need to do something that requires a clear mind, like driving a car.
Most individuals only use this combination of medications at bedtime though, to help sleep at night, so being especially tired isn't too much of a concern.
Below, I share some additional information on both the drugs in question here.
Benzonatate Information
Benzonatate (brand name Tessalon) is a non-narcotic medication, most commonly used for cough symptoms associated with colds and acute respiratory infections.
At normal dosages, benzonatate is not associated with respiratory depression or significant CNS (central nervous system) depression, unlike opioid cough suppressants like codeine, and is therefore considered safe to take with most other medications.
Benzonatate works by anesthetizing (i.e. numbing) the stretch receptors in the alveoli of the lungs and airways. This reduces the sensation of needing to cough.
While benzonatate is typically very well tolerated, it can cause mild sedation, as described above.
When combined with other medications that cause sedation, such as NyQuil, the sedative effects can be enhanced, and you should not operate heavy machinery or partake in activities that require strict attention.
NyQuil Information
NyQuil is a combination cough/cold medication that contains the following ingredients:
- Acetaminophen (analgesic)
- Dextromethorphan (cough suppressant)
- Doxylamine (sedating antihistamine)
While NyQuil does contain a cough suppressant (dextromethorphan), it is not thought to interact with benzonatate.
The sedating antihistamine in NyQuil, doxylamine, could potentially cause additive effects of sedation when given with benzonatate.
The drug doxylamine begins to work in about 30 minutes but peak concentrations in the blood occur nearly 2 to 3 hours after taking by mouth. This means that while you will feel the effects of doxylamine relatively quickly, it can take a few hours for the drug to reach max effect.
Final Words
Thanks again for reaching out to us! If you are considering taking these two drugs together, I imagine you're having somewhat of a rough time getting over an illness so I hope you start to feel better!
References & sources
- Benzonatate Monograph — PubChem
- ClinicalKey: Benzonatate Monograph — ClinicalKey (Subscription Required)
- ClinicalKey: NyQuil Monograph — ClinicalKey (Subscription Required)
Glossary — Terms in This Answer
- Benzonatate
- A non-narcotic medication used to treat cough symptoms by numbing the stretch receptors in the lungs and airways.
- Antihistamine
- A medication that blocks histamine in the body to reduce allergic reactions and is often used to cause drowsiness.
- Doxylamine
- A sedating antihistamine ingredient in NyQuil that causes drowsiness and helps with sleep.
- Dextromethorphan
- A cough suppressant ingredient found in NyQuil that reduces the urge to cough.
- Additive sedative effects
- When two drowsiness-causing medications are combined, their sleepy effects add together and become stronger.
- Respiratory depression
- A condition where breathing becomes slower and shallower, reducing the amount of oxygen the body receives.
- CNS depression
- A slowing down of brain and nervous system activity that causes drowsiness and reduced alertness.
- Alveoli
- Tiny air sacs in the lungs where oxygen from the air is exchanged with carbon dioxide in the blood.