Drug Interaction Report

Hydrocodone and Sertraline: Interaction Details

AI-assisted, pharmacist-reviewed · AI content regenerated Jul 11, 2026 · Source data updated Jul 2, 2026 · Sources: FDA labeling, DDInter 2.0, cited literature

Hydrocodone

Hysingla Zohydro
+

Sertraline

No brand names on record
Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Medically reviewed by
Updated Jul 2, 2026
LinkedIn
Interaction severity
Major
Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
How we grade severity & evidence

Severity levels

  • Contraindicated: These should generally not be used together.
  • Major: Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
  • Moderate: Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
  • Minor: Usually limited clinical impact.

Evidence grades

  • Established: Well documented — supported by controlled studies or strong clinical data.
  • Probable: Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
  • Suspected: Some evidence suggests this interaction, but it is not well established.
  • Possible: Limited or conflicting evidence; the interaction may occur.
  • Theoretical: Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.

Ratings come from the documented interaction literature and are reviewed by a pharmacist. They describe the documented risk of the combination, not what will necessarily happen to you — your dose, timing, and health picture all matter.

Of 56 documented Hydrocodone interactions, 54 are rated major — including this one.
Worried about symptoms right now? Contact your pharmacist or prescriber, or call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 (US). Call 911 for an emergency.
At a glance + Theoretical Effects may be stronger
The Bottom Line
Taking hydrocodone with sertraline slightly raises the risk of serotonin syndrome, so watch for symptoms like agitation, sweating, fast heartbeat, and muscle twitching, especially when starting or changing doses, and seek help promptly if they occur.

You've been prescribed hydrocodone (a pain medicine) along with sertraline (an antidepressant). Both of these can raise a brain chemical called serotonin. When two drugs do this together, there's a small chance of a reaction called serotonin syndrome.

Signs to watch for include feeling agitated or restless, a fast heartbeat, sweating, shivering, muscle twitching or stiffness, and confusion. This is uncommon, and it's most likely when you first start either drug or when a dose changes. The good news is your care team can manage this safely by keeping an eye on you. Keep taking both as prescribed, and call your doctor or pharmacist right away if you notice those symptoms.

Effect: Additive serotonergic activity increasing the risk of serotonin syndrome when hydrocodone is combined with sertraline (an SSRI).

  • Mechanism: Pharmacodynamic. Hydrocodone has weak serotonergic activity; sertraline inhibits serotonin reuptake. Effects are additive.
  • Direction/magnitude: Increased serotonergic tone; magnitude not quantified.
  • Onset: Unspecified; highest risk at initiation and dose changes.
  • Evidence: Theoretical, based on case reports with opioids plus serotonergic agents.
  • Management: If co-use is needed, monitor for clonus, hyperreflexia, autonomic instability, hyperthermia, agitation, and mental status changes. Discontinue hydrocodone if serotonin syndrome is suspected.
Onset
unspecified
Evidence
theoretical
Severity
Major

What happens

An increased risk of serotonin syndrome

Interaction Deep Dive

Serotonin syndrome has occurred when opioids like HYDROcodone are taken together with serotonergic agents. Should combined therapy be required, monitor the patient closely, especially when starting treatment and when doses are being modified. HYDROcodone should be stopped if serotonin syndrome is suspected1234.

Why it happens (mechanism)

Additive serotonergic effects

How to manage this interaction

If your care team decides you need both medicines, they can manage this combination safely.

  • Keep taking both as prescribed unless your doctor or pharmacist tells you otherwise.
  • Your team will watch you more closely, especially when either medicine is started or a dose is changed.
  • Learn the warning signs: agitation, fast heartbeat, sweating, shivering, muscle twitching or stiffness, and confusion.
  • Get medical help promptly if these symptoms appear. Your doctor may stop the hydrocodone if serotonin syndrome is suspected.

Ask your pharmacist any time you're unsure about symptoms or timing.

Management is individual — confirm any change with your pharmacist or prescriber.

Literature reports

1 report — tap to read

a) Instances of serotonin syndrome, a condition that can be life-threatening, have been documented when opioids are used together with serotonergic agents 34.

Common questions

Can I take Hydrocodone and Sertraline together?

Taking hydrocodone with sertraline slightly raises the risk of serotonin syndrome, so watch for symptoms like agitation, sweating, fast heartbeat, and muscle twitching, especially when starting or changing doses, and seek help promptly if they occur. Always confirm with your pharmacist or prescriber before making any change.

How serious is the Hydrocodone and Sertraline interaction?

It is rated major. Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.

How quickly could this interaction happen?

The documented onset is "unspecified". The timing of this interaction is not well characterized.

How is the Hydrocodone and Sertraline interaction managed?

If your care team decides you need both medicines, they can manage this combination safely. Keep taking both as prescribed unless your doctor or pharmacist tells you otherwise. Your team will watch you more closely, especially when either medicine is started or a dose is changed. Learn the warning signs: agitation, fast heartbeat, sweating, shivering, muscle twitching or stiffness, and confusion.… Management is individual — always follow your own care team's guidance.

How strong is the evidence for this interaction?

The evidence is graded "theoretical". Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.

Questions for your pharmacist

  • Does my dose of Hydrocodone or Sertraline need adjusting while I take them together?
  • What symptoms should prompt me to call you or my prescriber right away?
  • Does the timing of my doses matter for this combination?
  • Is there a safer alternative to one of these medications for me?

References (4)

  1. Product Information: NORCO 5/325 oral tablets, hydrocodone bitartrate acetaminophen oral tablets. Allergan USA, Inc. (per DailyMed), Irvine, CA, 2016.
  2. Product Information: VANTRELA(TM) ER oral extended-release tablets, hydrocodone bitartrate oral extended-release tablets. Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc (per manufacturer), North Wales, PA, 2017. DailyMed
  3. Product Information: HYSINGLA(R) ER oral extended-release tablets, hydrocodone bitartrate oral extended-release tablets. Purdue Pharma LP (per FDA), Stamford, CT, 2023. DailyMed
  4. Product Information: APADAZ(R) oral tablets, benzhydrocodone acetaminophen oral tablets. Zevra Therapeutics, Inc. (per FDA), Celebration, FL, 2023. DailyMed
Was this write-up helpful?
Beyond drug–drug

These medications also interact with supplements

Prescription drugs aren't the whole picture — herbal and dietary supplements can interact with them too. From the evidence-graded Natural Medicines database:

major · moderate · minor — check everything you take with our drug–supplement interaction checker.

Check another combination

Our instant two-drug interaction checker is almost here.

Coming soon

The instant two-drug checker is on its way.

In the meantime, browse the directory below to look up any drug and see its documented interactions.

Still have questions about this combination?

Every question gets a real answer from a licensed pharmacist — free, and usually within a day.

Ask the pharmacist
This information is for education, not a substitute for professional medical advice. Do not start, stop, or change any medication without talking to your pharmacist or prescriber.