Drug & supplement interaction

Black Root + Hydrochlorothiazide

Hydrochlorothiazide brand names: Esidrix, Hydro, Microzide, HydroDiuril, Hydro-D, and others.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Black Root has a moderate interaction with Hydrochlorothiazide. Overuse of black root might compound diuretic-induced potassium loss.There is some concern that people taking black root along with potassium depleting diuretics might have an increased risk for hypokalemia.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Black Root and Hydrochlorothiazide

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

DIURETIC DRUGS

Why this applies to Hydrochlorothiazide

Hydrochlorothiazide falls under DIURETIC DRUGS — the group Black Root interacts with.

Overuse of black root might compound diuretic-induced potassium loss.There is some concern that people taking black root along with potassium depleting diuretics might have an increased risk for hypokalemia. Initiation of potassium supplementation or an increase in potassium supplement dose may be necessary for some patients. Some diuretics that can deplete potassium include chlorothiazide (Diuril), chlorthalidone (Thalitone), furosemide (Lasix), hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ, Hydrodiuril, Microzide), and others.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the thing to keep an eye on with this pairing. Hydrochlorothiazide already nudges your kidneys to flush out extra water and salt, and along the way it can lower your potassium too. Black Root has traditionally been used as a strong laxative, and the worry is that heavy or repeated use could add to that potassium loss through the gut. Stack the two and your potassium could dip lower than it should.

Low potassium can show up as muscle cramps, weakness, tiredness, or an irregular heartbeat. I'll be honest, this concern is theoretical and based on how these things work, not on solid studies, so don't panic. Still, before adding Black Root, check with your pharmacist or doctor so they can keep an eye on your potassium level.

References
  1. Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Black Root Also Interacts With Other Medications

Black Root has 77 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Hydrochlorothiazide one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Black Root

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Black Root. Pick one to open its full report.

From our Q&A

Questions About Black Root or Hydrochlorothiazide

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Black Root or Hydrochlorothiazide, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Hydrochlorothiazide

This page covers Black Root only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Hydrochlorothiazide page lists 230 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), American Hellebore (major), American Mistletoe (major), Asarabacca (major) and Dolomite (major).

By severity: 10 major · 195 moderate · 25 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Hydrochlorothiazide page

“Hydrochlorothiazide sits at the strong end of the caution scale for supplement interactions, and the small group of major-rated entries deserves a careful read before everything else on the page. Most of what appears here either adds to the pill's blood-pressure-lowering effect or piles onto its diuretic action, pushing fluid and potas…”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Hydrochlorothiazide interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Black Root as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 41 real supplement products containing Black Root, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Black Root. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Hydrochlorothiazide too, on top of Black Root — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Black Root and Hydrochlorothiazide Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Black Root
Top half

#421 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Hydrochlorothiazide
Top 10%

#147 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Black Root

What is Black Root?

  • Constipation
  • Liver and gallbladder complaints
  • Digestive upset
  • Stimulating bile flow

Black Root is a traditional North American herb that was historically used as a strong laxative and to support digestion and liver function. There is very little modern scientific evidence to support these uses, and the fresh root can be toxic, so it should be used cautiously, if at all, and never during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Read the full Black Root monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Hydrochlorothiazide

What Is Hydrochlorothiazide Used For?

Brand names: Esidrix, Hydro, Microzide, HydroDiuril, Hydro-D, Oretic, Aquazide H, Aquazide, HCTZ

Hydrochlorothiazide treats high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults and children, either alone or combined with other blood pressure medicines. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of strokes and heart attacks.

It also treats edema (fluid buildup) linked to congestive heart failure, hepatic cirrhosis (liver scarring), and kidney conditions including nephrotic syndrome. Hydrochlorothiazide tablets are additionally indicated for edema caused by corticosteroid or estrogen therapy, and edema from acute glomerulonephritis or chronic renal failure. Inzirqo (the oral suspension) is specifically approved for both hypertension and edema in adult and pediatric patients.

See full Hydrochlorothiazide drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Black Root

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Black Root — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
77Moderate
0Minor
2,752No known interaction
Moderate

77 interactions

Showing 60 of 77 moderate interactions — see all 77 on the Black Root page.

No interaction 2,752 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Black Root and Hydrochlorothiazide Together: Common Questions

Can you take Black Root with Hydrochlorothiazide?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Black Root and Hydrochlorothiazide interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.