Drug & supplement interaction

Gardenia + Linagliptin

Linagliptin brand name: Tradjenta.

No Known Interaction
Medically reviewed by · Updated July 2026 · Pair last verified Sep 20, 2026
The bottom line No known interaction

We found no known interaction between Gardenia and Linagliptin in our sources. Absence of a documented interaction is not the same as proven safety, and does not guarantee one does not exist. Do not start, stop, or change a medication or supplement based on this page; confirm with your pharmacist or doctor first.

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Interaction report

Gardenia and Linagliptin

We checked these two against our interaction database. Here is what we found.

No Known Interaction Found

We did not find a documented interaction between Linagliptin and Gardenia in our sources. This does not guarantee that the combination is completely free of risk — there is often limited research on supplements and herbal products, especially around drug interactions.

If you decide to take both, the practical routine is simple: add one new thing at a time and note the date you started it. If the combination is going to disagree with you, it usually shows in the first days to a couple of weeks — and a start date turns “I’ve been feeling off” into something a pharmacist can actually work with. Do not stop a prescribed medicine on your own.

Always talk with your pharmacist or doctor before making changes to your medications or supplements, particularly if you take several medications or have an ongoing health condition.

Gardenia safety at a glance

Gardenia overall Use caution Human safety data are limited, and large or long-term amounts have not been well studied.
Pregnancy Avoid Not enough safety information is available, so it is best to avoid it during pregnancy.
Breastfeeding Avoid There is not enough safety information, so avoid it while breastfeeding.

Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.

Still wondering about combining Linagliptin and Gardenia? Ask Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS directly ›
How we checked

Why No Interaction Is Listed for Linagliptin

Interactions in our licensed database are recorded against drug classes, not just single drug names. Linagliptin is filed under 4 classifications — including antidiabetes drugs, cytochrome p450 3a4 (cyp3a4) inhibitors, p-glycoprotein substrates. Gardenia has documented interactions with 1 drug class — the most serious being stimulant laxatives (moderate) — and none of Linagliptin’s classifications are among them.

Classification data comes from our licensed Natural Medicines dataset. A medication can belong to classes beyond those recorded there, so this describes how the check was run — it is not a safety guarantee.

Keep it in perspective

Gardenia Does Interact With Other Medications

Gardenia has 21 moderate known drug interactions in our database — Linagliptin isn’t one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Moderate 21 No known interaction 2,809 (incl. Linagliptin)
Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Gardenia

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Gardenia. Pick one to open its full report.

What to actually watch for

What Gardenia Itself Has Been Linked To

This is not an interaction — nothing below involves Linagliptin. It is the side-effect record for Gardenia on its own, from the licensed Natural Medicines monograph. If something new turns up after you add Gardenia, this list is the first place to look.

  • Stomach pain / Vomiting / Nausea Additional detail

    “Orally, there are case reports of mesenteric phlebosclerosis, a thickening of the walls of the intestine and mesenteric veins, which can lead to obstruction and occlusion. Typical presenting symptoms are paroxysmal abdominal pain with nausea and vomiting, and imaging studies reveal thickening and stiffening of the walls of the ascending and transverse colon, with dark purple discoloration of the colonic and rectal mu…”

    Gardenia · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in nausea and vomiting.

    1 source cited
    1. 112954. Tong T, Fu J, Kong Y. Recurrent Abdominal Pain in a 61-Year-Old Woman. Gastroenterology 2023;164(6):887-890. PubMed
  • A skin rash Additional detail

    “Topically, exposure to gardenia fruit extract or the whole plant has been associated with allergic contact dermatitis.

    Orally, there is a case report of blue-gray skin pigmentation associated with taking a product containing the extracts of gardenia fruit, phellodendron bark, and licorice for 7 years in a 77-year-old female.”

    Gardenia · Natural Medicines adverse-effect record, reported in dermatitis.

    3 sources cited
    1. 26518. Kubo, Y., Nonaka, S., and Yoshida, H. Allergic contact dermatitis from gardenia fruit. Contact Dermatitis 1990;22(2):65-7. PubMed
    2. 49078. Paulsen, E., Skov, P. S., and Andersen, K. E. Immediate skin and mucosal symptoms from pot plants and vegetables in gardeners and greenhouse workers. Contact Dermatitis 1998;39(4):166-170. PubMed
    3. 102698. Mizawa M, Andoh T, Shimizu T. Gardenia fruit-related blue-gray skin pigmentation. JAMA Dermatol. 2020. PubMed

Everything above comes from the Natural Medicines adverse-effect record for Gardenia — expand a row for the licensed statement it rests on. We read the ADVERSE REACTIONS section of Linagliptin’s FDA label too, and the two lists don’t meaningfully overlap — which is why no Linagliptin column appears here.

Overlapping uses

What Linagliptin Is Prescribed For, and What Gardenia Has Been Studied For

These two come up together because they touch the same health topic — not because they do the same job. Linagliptin is a prescription medicine with approved uses on its FDA label. Gardenia is a supplement: what follows is what researchers have looked at it for, and how strong that evidence is.

Linagliptin is prescribed for: Tradjenta (linagliptin) is used to help control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is meant to be used together with healthy eating and regular exercise, not as a replacement for them. Linagliptin is not for type 1 diabetes, and it has not been studied in people with a history of pancreatitis.

Gardenia has been studied for:

  • Diabetes studied, not established Gardenia has been studied for this. Natural Medicines rates the evidence: Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Read what the research shows

    Gardenia for diabetes

    Although there has been interest in using oral gardenia for diabetes, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of gardenia for this purpose.

  • Stroke studied, not established Gardenia has been studied for this. Natural Medicines rates the evidence: Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Read what the research shows

    Gardenia for stroke

    Although there has been interest in using oral gardenia for stroke, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of gardenia for this purpose.

Effectiveness ratings and the research summaries above are the verbatim record from the Natural Medicines database, which grades evidence from “Effective” down to “Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate”. A rating below the top of that scale means researchers have looked at it — not that it works, and never that it can stand in for a prescribed medicine. Do not stop or replace Linagliptin on your own; if you are taking Gardenia for the same health topic, tell your prescriber, especially if the medicine is being adjusted to a target.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Linagliptin

This page covers Gardenia only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Linagliptin page lists 284 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Siberian Cocklebur (major), St. John's Wort (major), Acai (moderate) and Adrafinil (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 240 moderate · 41 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Linagliptin page

“Linagliptin (Tradjenta) helps people with type 2 diabetes bring blood sugar down, so most of the 284 supplements and herbs on this page interact for one basic reason: they lower glucose too, and stacking them can drop you into hypoglycemia. I'd read this list with genuine care rather than a shrug.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Linagliptin interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Gardenia as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 240 real supplement products containing Gardenia, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Gardenia. Even though Gardenia itself has no known interaction with Linagliptin, another ingredient on your label might. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Gardenia and Linagliptin Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Gardenia
Top half

#562 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Linagliptin
Top half

#1,072 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Where does our data come from?
  • Source: the Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) clinical database — the evidence-graded professional reference for herb & supplement interactions.
  • Citation library: 103,510 references behind our interaction content, 65,311 of them resolved to verified PubMed/DOI sources. See every Gardenia reference on this page ↓
  • Freshness: we automatically re-check this combination every week — this pair was last verified September 20, 2026. The Gardenia and Linagliptin records this page draws on were last updated July 10, 2026.
  • What “no known interaction” means: no documented interaction in the sources above — not a guarantee of safety. Supplements are studied far less than prescription drugs, so we say exactly what the evidence supports, and nothing more.
Data structure & sourcing designed and verified by .
Supplement

About Gardenia

What is Gardenia?

Gardenia
  • Liver and digestive complaints
  • Fever and inflammation
  • Anxiety, restlessness, and trouble sleeping
  • Blood pressure and blood sugar support (traditional)
  • Natural food and fabric coloring

Gardenia fruit has a long history in traditional Chinese medicine and is also used as a natural food coloring. While early lab and animal studies are interesting, strong human evidence for its health benefits is lacking, so talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using it as a supplement.

Gardenia jasminoides · Rubiaceae · Fruit (the dried ripe fruit, called zhi zi in Chinese medicine), and sometimes the flower · Dried fruit, powders, capsules, teas/decoctions, liquid extracts, and as a natural food coloring (gardenia yellow/blue)

An interaction check asks whether these two react with each other — it does not ask whether Gardenia is a good idea for someone in your situation. Here is what our Gardenia record says about it on its own.

Gardenia: dosing

There is no standardized, well-established dose for gardenia supplements. Traditional formulas use the dried fruit in decoctions, but products sold today vary widely in strength and form.If you choose to use a gardenia product, follow the directions on the label and do not exceed the recommended amount.

From our Gardenia monograph — the full record covers uses, side effects and every documented interaction.

Read the full Gardenia monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Linagliptin

What Is Linagliptin Used For?

Brand name: Tradjenta

Tradjenta (linagliptin) is used to help control blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is meant to be used together with healthy eating and regular exercise, not as a replacement for them.

Linagliptin is not for type 1 diabetes, and it has not been studied in people with a history of pancreatitis.

See full Linagliptin drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Gardenia

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Gardenia — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
21Moderate
0Minor
2,808No known interaction
21 Moderate 2,808 No interaction
Moderate

21 interactions

No interaction 2,808 drugs checked — show the list

We also checked Gardenia against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.

Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,808 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Gardenia list.

See the full Gardenia interactions page
See every supplement checked against Linagliptin, ranked by severity
Evidence & sources

Gardenia References

The 5 references that drive our Gardenia monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

  1. Kubo, Y., Nonaka, S., and Yoshida, H. Allergic contact dermatitis from gardenia fruit. Contact Dermatitis 1990;22(2):65-7. PubMed
  2. Yamauchi, K., Fujimoto, N., Kuwano, S., Inouye, H., and Inoue, K. The mechanism of purgative action of geniposide, an iridoid glucoside of the fruit of Gardenia, in mice. Planta Med 1976;30(1):39-47.
  3. Paulsen, E., Skov, P. S., and Andersen, K. E. Immediate skin and mucosal symptoms from pot plants and vegetables in gardeners and greenhouse workers. Contact Dermatitis 1998;39(4):166-170. PubMed
  4. Mizawa M, Andoh T, Shimizu T. Gardenia fruit-related blue-gray skin pigmentation. JAMA Dermatol. 2020. PubMed
  5. Tong T, Fu J, Kong Y. Recurrent Abdominal Pain in a 61-Year-Old Woman. Gastroenterology 2023;164(6):887-890. PubMed

Medication overviews come from MedlinePlus (NIH); supplement label data from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.

Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Gardenia and Linagliptin Together: Common Questions

Is it safe to take Gardenia with Linagliptin?
We do not list a known interaction between Gardenia and Linagliptin. That does not guarantee the combination is risk-free, so confirm with your pharmacist or doctor — especially if you take other medications or have a health condition.
Are Gardenia and Linagliptin used for the same thing?
They overlap in purpose, which usually means the real question is whether you need both rather than whether they are safe together. This page lists the shared uses and how strong the evidence is for Gardenia in each. That is a conversation for your prescriber, especially if Linagliptin is being adjusted to a target.
How was the Gardenia and Linagliptin combination checked?
Interactions in our licensed database are recorded against drug classes. Linagliptin is filed under 4 classifications, and Gardenia has documented interactions with 1 drug class — none of Linagliptin's classifications are among them. A medication can belong to classes beyond those recorded in our dataset, so this describes how the check was run rather than guaranteeing safety.
Does Gardenia interact with any other medications?
Yes. Gardenia has 21 documented drug interactions in our database — Linagliptin is simply not one of them. If you take anything else, it is worth checking each one; they are all listed on this page.
Does Linagliptin interact with any supplements?
Yes. Linagliptin has documented interactions with 284 supplements in our database — Gardenia is not one of them. The Linagliptin interaction page linked on this page lists every one, ranked by severity.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Where next

Keep Exploring

Gardenia monograph Uses, safety profile, and every drug interaction in one place Linagliptin drug information The full plain-English guide to this medication Linagliptin supplement interactions Every supplement checked against Linagliptin, ranked by severity Supplement interaction checker Check any supplement or product against your medications Browse medications A–Z Every drug we’ve checked against herbs & supplements References The 5 citations behind this page Ask a pharmacist Free, personal answer from our licensed team

Still Have a Question About Linagliptin and Gardenia?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.