Drug & supplement interaction

Siberian Cocklebur + Cefixime

Cefixime brand name: Suprax.

Major Interaction
The bottom line Major

Siberian Cocklebur has a major interaction with Cefixime. Siberian cocklebur can adversely affect the kidney.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityMajor
LikelihoodLikely
EvidenceB
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Siberian Cocklebur and Cefixime

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Major

NEPHROTOXIC DRUGS

Why this applies to Cefixime

Cefixime falls under NEPHROTOXIC DRUGS — the group Siberian Cocklebur interacts with.

Siberian cocklebur can adversely affect the kidney. Theoretically, combining Siberian cocklebur with potentially nephrotoxic drugs might have additive harmful effects on kidney function.
Some potentially nephrotoxic drugs include cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); aminoglycosides including amikacin (Amikin), gentamicin (Garamycin, Gentak, others), and tobramycin (Nebcin, others); nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) including ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, Nuprin, others), indomethacin (Indocin), naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan, Naprosyn), piroxicam (Feldene); and numerous others.
Severity Major Likelihood Likely Evidence B

Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the concern with pairing Siberian cocklebur and cefixime. The cocklebur fruit contains naturally toxic compounds that can be hard on the kidneys. Cefixime is cleared from your body largely through the kidneys, and like many antibiotics it can occasionally stress kidney function on its own. Putting the two together may add up, so the worry is that your kidneys take a bigger hit than either would cause alone.

In real life, kidney trouble can show up as making less urine, swelling in the legs, unusual tiredness, or nausea. This isn't about cefixime building up to dangerous levels so much as both things straining the same organ. Honestly, given that cocklebur can be genuinely poisonous, I'd talk with your doctor or pharmacist before combining them.

References
  1. Turgut M, Alhan CC, Gurgoze M, et al. Carboxyatractyloside poisoning in humans. Ann Trop Paediatr 2005;25(2):125-34. PubMed
  2. Karabiber H, Almis H, Selimoglu MA, Yakinci C, Yilmaz S. Xanthium strumarium poisoning requiring liver transplantation. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2014;58(1):e6-9.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Siberian Cocklebur Also Interacts With Other Medications

Siberian Cocklebur has 661 major, known drug interactions in our database — the Cefixime one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Siberian Cocklebur

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Siberian Cocklebur. Pick one to open its full report.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Cefixime

This page covers Siberian Cocklebur only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Cefixime page lists 60 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Asarabacca (major), African Wild Potato (moderate), Aristolochia (moderate) and Bacillus Coagulans (moderate).

By severity: 3 major · 46 moderate · 11 minor.

From our pharmacist’s overview on the Cefixime page

“Cefixime (Suprax) is an oral antibiotic for bacterial infections, and this list of 60 supplements and herbs deserves a careful read, because three entries are rated major. Siberian cocklebur and asarabacca can both damage the kidneys, and activated charcoal can soak up the antibiotic in your gut so less of it reaches your blood.”

Reviewed by 2 · Jul 18, 2026

Open the Cefixime interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Siberian Cocklebur as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 84 real supplement products containing Siberian Cocklebur, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Siberian Cocklebur. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Cefixime too, on top of Siberian Cocklebur — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Siberian Cocklebur and Cefixime Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Siberian Cocklebur
Top half

#402 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Cefixime
Top 25%

#382 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Siberian Cocklebur

What is Siberian Cocklebur?

  • Nasal congestion and sinus problems
  • Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)
  • Headache
  • Skin conditions and itching
  • Joint and muscle discomfort

Siberian cocklebur is a fruit used in traditional Chinese and other Asian herbal medicine, mainly for nasal congestion, sinus issues, and allergies. Human evidence is very limited, and the plant contains naturally toxic compounds that can cause serious poisoning, so it should only be used under expert guidance, if at all.

Read the full Siberian Cocklebur monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Cefixime

What Is Cefixime Used For?

Brand name: Suprax

Cefixime treats several bacterial infections in adults and children six months and older. These include uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs), otitis media (ear infections), pharyngitis and tonsillitis (strep throat and tonsil infections), acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (sudden worsening of ongoing bronchitis), and uncomplicated gonorrhea (cervical or urethral).

Cefixime tablets are indicated only for adults and children weighing more than 45 kg or older than 12 years, and tablets are not approved for otitis media — ear infections must be treated with the oral suspension or, where available, chewable tablets. Cefixime oral suspension and capsules are approved for the same infections across the full pediatric age range (six months and older).

See full Cefixime drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Siberian Cocklebur

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Siberian Cocklebur — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

661Major
0Moderate
0Minor
2,168No known interaction
Major

661 interactions

Showing 60 of 661 major interactions — see all 661 on the Siberian Cocklebur page.

No interaction 2,168 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Siberian Cocklebur and Cefixime Together: Common Questions

Can you take Siberian Cocklebur with Cefixime?
This is rated a major interaction, so the combination is best avoided unless your doctor or pharmacist has specifically told you otherwise. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Siberian Cocklebur and Cefixime interaction?
We rate it Major. This is a clinically significant combination that is generally best avoided, or used only under the direct supervision of your physician or pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Cefixime and Siberian Cocklebur?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.