Syrian Rue + Metoclopramide
Metoclopramide brand names: Reglan, Metoclopramide Injection, Octamide.
Syrian Rue has a moderate interaction with Metoclopramide. Theoretically, Syrian rue might increase the risk of serotonergic adverse effects, including serotonin syndrome, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Read the full interaction reportSyrian Rue and Metoclopramide
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
SEROTONERGIC DRUGS
Why this applies to Metoclopramide
Metoclopramide falls under SEROTONERGIC DRUGS — the group Syrian Rue interacts with.
Syrian rue contains harmaline and harmine, which have demonstrated strong, reversible inhibition of monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and weak inhibition of MAO B in animal and in vitro research. This may increase the risk for adverse effects with serotonergic drugs.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the concern with pairing Syrian Rue and metoclopramide (Reglan). Syrian Rue's seeds contain harmala alkaloids that act like an MAO inhibitor, meaning they slow down an enzyme that normally clears out serotonin in your brain. Metoclopramide has its own mild serotonin-related activity. Stacking the two could nudge serotonin levels too high.
If that happens, you might see signs of serotonin syndrome: agitation, a racing heart, sweating, shakiness, muscle twitching, or confusion. I'll be honest, this warning is mostly theoretical and based on lab and animal data, not strong human studies. Still, Syrian Rue isn't a recommended supplement to begin with. Before combining anything like this, please check with your pharmacist or doctor first.
- Kawanishi, K., Hashimoto, Y., Fujiwara, M., Kataoka, Y., and Ueki, S. Pharmacological characteristics of abnormal behavior induced by harmine with special reference to tremor in mice. J Pharmacobiodyn 1981;4(7):520-527. PubMed
- Herraiz, T., Gonzalez, D., Ancin-Azpilicueta, C., Aran, V. J., and Guillen, H. beta-Carboline alkaloids in Peganum harmala and inhibition of human monoamine oxidase (MAO). Food Chem Toxicol 2010;48(3):839-845. PubMed
- Fuller, R. W., Wong, C. J., and Hemrick-Luecke, S. K. MD 240928 and harmaline: opposite selectivity in antagonism of the inactivation of types A and B monoamine oxidase by pargyline in mice. Life Sci 1986;38(5):409-412. PubMed
- Abdel-Fattah, A. F., Matsumoto, K., Murakami, Y., Adel-Khalek, Gammaz H., Mohamed, M. F., and Watanabe, H. Central serotonin level-dependent changes in body temperature following administration of tryptophan to pargyline- and harmaline-pretreated rats. Ge PubMed
- Bergstrom, M., Westerberg, G., and Langstrom, B. 11C-harmine as a tracer for monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A): in vitro and in vivo studies. Nucl Med Biol 1997;24(4):287-293. PubMed
- Gerardy, J. Effect of moclobemide on rat brain monoamine oxidase A and B: comparison with harmaline and clorgyline. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 1994;18(4):793-802.
- Sacher, J., Houle, S., Parkes, J., Rusjan, P., Sagrati, S., Wilson, A. A., and Meyer, J. H. Monoamine oxidase A inhibitor occupancy during treatment of major depressive episodes with moclobemide or St. John's wort: an [11C]-harmine PET study. J Psychiatry
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Syrian Rue Also Interacts With Other Medications
Syrian Rue has 1,121 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Metoclopramide one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Syrian Rue
We haven’t checked that one against Syrian Rue yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Syrian Rue. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Syrian Rue or Metoclopramide
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Syrian Rue or Metoclopramide, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Metoclopramide
This page covers Syrian Rue only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Metoclopramide page lists 111 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: 1,4-butanediol (major), Activated Charcoal (major), Beer (major), Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (ghb) (major) and Kava (major).
By severity: 8 major · 88 moderate · 15 minor.
Where Syrian Rue and Metoclopramide Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#766 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,887 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Syrian Rue
What is Syrian Rue?
- Traditional remedy for digestive complaints
- Used as a sedative or for mood
- Antimicrobial and antiparasitic folk use
- Used as a dye and incense
- Recreational psychoactive use
Syrian Rue (Peganum harmala) is a traditional plant whose seeds contain potent compounds called harmala alkaloids, including MAO-inhibiting harmine and harmaline. There is little reliable human evidence that it safely treats any condition, and it carries real risks of toxicity, so it is not recommended for self-treatment. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before considering it.
About Metoclopramide
What Is Metoclopramide Used For?
Brand names: Reglan, Metoclopramide Injection, Octamide
Metoclopramide tablets are used in adults for two main conditions. First, they treat symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux (GERD — when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus) in people who haven't gotten relief from standard treatments. Second, they ease symptoms of diabetic gastroparesis, a condition where nerve damage from diabetes causes the stomach to empty too slowly.
Treatment is meant to be short-term. For acid reflux, it's used for 4 to 12 weeks. For diabetic gastroparesis, it's generally used for 2 to 8 weeks. It is not recommended for children due to serious safety concerns.
Other Drugs & Syrian Rue
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Syrian Rue — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
1,121 interactions
- Diclofenac Sodium ›
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Diphenhydramine ›
- Hydrocortisone ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Erythromycin ›
- Estradiol ›
- Minocycline ›
- Propranolol ›
- Tetracycline ›
- Lidocaine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Norethindrone ›
- Testosterone ›
- Verapamil ›
- Fenofibrate ›
- Levonorgestrel ›
- Prednisone ›
- Quinidine ›
- Cyclosporine ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Glycopyrrolate ›
- Methyltestosterone ›
- Triazolam ›
- Zopiclone ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Colchicine ›
- Fentanyl ›
- Oxybutynin ›
- Oxycodone ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Prednisolone ›
- Tacrolimus ›
- Temazepam ›
- Allopurinol ›
- Apomorphine ›
- Budesonide ›
- Carbamazepine ›
- Clindamycin ›
- Dextromethorphan ›
- Diclofenac Potassium ›
- Doxorubicin ›
- Fluticasone ›
- Formoterol ›
- Ipratropium ›
- Miconazole ›
- Morphine Sulfate ›
- Phenylephrine ›
- Procainamide ›
- Trimipramine ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Buprenorphine ›
- Conjugated Estrogens ›
- Diazepam ›
- Dimenhydrinate ›
- Everolimus ›
Showing 60 of 1,121 moderate interactions — see all 1,121 on the Syrian Rue page.
No interaction 1,708 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Syrian Rue against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Levothyroxine ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Aspirin ›
- Docusate ›
- Tirzepatide ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Metformin ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Bupropion ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Naproxen ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Ezetimibe ›
- Mannitol ›
- Acetylsalicylic Acid ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Levetiracetam ›
- Phentermine, Topiramate ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Thyroid Hormone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
- Valsartan ›
- Pizotifen ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Canagliflozin, Metformin ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Flutemetamol F-18 ›
- Cefaclor ›
- Mitomycin ›
- Atenolol ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Hydroxychloroquine ›
- Magnesium Hydroxide (otc Drug) ›
- Insulin Degludec, Liraglutide ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Casanthranol, Docusate ›
- Bentoquatam ›
- Azelaic Acid ›
- Factor 7a ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Amobarbital, Ephedrine Sulfate ›
- Salbutamol Sulfate ›
- Hethylphenidate Hcl ›
- Sacubitril, Valsartan ›
- Alglucosidase Alpha ›
- Birth Control Pills ›
- Vancomycin ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 1,708 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Syrian Rue list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Syrian Rue and Metoclopramide Together: Common Questions
Can you take Syrian Rue with Metoclopramide?
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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.