Blue Cohosh Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Pure Herbs
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Blue Cohosh against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Blue Cohosh is a dietary supplement by Pure Herbs with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for inducing labor or starting menstruation, menstrual cramps and irregular periods, symptoms of menopause.Based on those ingredients, 259 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Blue Cohosh Root Extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs is a liquid extract containing one active ingredient: blue cohosh root. The product contains no other inactive ingredients listed.
Blue cohosh is a plant traditionally used in herbal medicine, though we hold no effectiveness ratings in our data for what it's marketed to do. What's important to know is that it contains compounds that can affect your heart and blood vessels, and the safety concerns are substantial.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
We don't hold effectiveness ratings for blue cohosh in our data, so we can't tell you whether it works for the purpose it's being marketed for. If you're considering it, ask your pharmacist or doctor what the evidence shows for your specific health goal.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Blue cohosh carries serious safety warnings. It contains compounds that can affect the heart and has been tied to significant adverse events.
You may experience stomach upset, diarrhea, cramping, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, high blood pressure, or high blood sugar from taking it by mouth. Do not use this product during pregnancy — it can stimulate the uterus and has been linked to serious harm to newborns, including heart attacks, heart failure, and shock.
There isn't enough safety information to use it while breastfeeding either. If you're pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding, talk with your doctor or pharmacist before considering any blue cohosh product.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Check your blood pressure medications (like captopril, enalapril, losartan, valsartan, and diltiazem), diabetes medications (like insulin, glimepiride, glyburide, pioglitazone, and rosiglitazone), and any nicotine products before taking this product. These are Moderate severity interactions.
Use the search tool on this page to verify your exact medications.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Blue cohosh interacts with blood pressure meds, diabetes meds, and nicotine, and carries serious heart and safety warnings that make it risky for most people. If you're taking any medication for high blood pressure or diabetes, or using nicotine, you'll need to clear this with your own doctor or pharmacist first.
It's unsafe in pregnancy and while breastfeeding. The safety profile here is significant enough that you should have a detailed conversation with your healthcare provider before starting.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Dec 13, 2022.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Blue Cohosh, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Pure Herbs |
|---|---|
| Net contents | 4 Fluid Ounce(s); 120 mL |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Dec 13, 2022 |
| DSLD ID | 279182 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Women (not pregnant or lactating), Adult Female (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: For adults, mix 2 mL (abt. 1/2 tsp) of extract in 2 fl. oz (60 mL) water one time daily preferably with a meal.
Shake well before use
Formulation
Helps maintain a healthy menstrual cycle and reproductive system.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Precautions
Warning: Not intended for use by pregnant or nursing women. If you have a medical condition or are taking medication, consult your doctor prior to use.
Discontinue use and consult with your doctor if any adverse reactions occur.
Keep out of reach of children
Brand IP Statement(s)
Pure Herbs, Ltd. Natural Herbal Extracts
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
General Statements
"No expense has been spared to provide the finest nature has to offer."
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size2 mL Dosage formLiquid Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Blue Cohosh Root Extract
Interacts with259 drugs
Blue cohosh is a traditional herb historically used by Native Americans and midwives to bring on labor or menstruation, but it carries serious safety...
Blue Cohosh Root Extract monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: None. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Blue Cohosh Root Extract by Pure Herbs interacts with several important medication types, and the concerns here are serious enough that you'll want to check your exact drugs before taking this product.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
The biggest issue is with blood pressure medications (antihypertensives) — the compounds in blue cohosh can actually raise your blood pressure by tightening blood vessels in the heart, which may make drugs like captopril, enalapril, losartan, and valsartan less effective. This is a Moderate severity interaction.
Similarly, blue cohosh may raise blood sugar levels, potentially reducing how well diabetes medications work; that's another Moderate concern affecting insulin, glimepiride, glyburide, pioglitazone, rosiglitazone, and others. If you use nicotine, blue cohosh can amplify its effects (Moderate severity).
Altogether, these interactions span 259 individual medications. Before you start this product, run your blood pressure meds, diabetes meds, and nicotine use through the interaction checker below — and talk it over with your own doctor or pharmacist to make sure it's safe with what you're taking.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Blue Cohosh?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Blue Cohosh interact with 259 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Blue Cohosh interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Blue Cohosh Root Extract
FosinoprilMonopril
How Fosinopril interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Fosinopril interactionFosinopril, HydrochlorothiazideMonopril HCT
How Fosinopril, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Fosinopril, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionFurosemideLasix
How Furosemide interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Furosemide interactionGliclazideDiamicron
How Gliclazide interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Gliclazide interactionGlimepirideAmaryl
How Glimepiride interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Glimepiride interactionGlipizideGlucotrol, Glucotrol XL
How Glipizide interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Glipizide interactionGlipizide, MetforminMetaglip
How Glipizide, Metformin interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Glipizide, Metformin interactionGlucagonBaqsimi, Glucagon
How Glucagon interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Glucagon interactionGlucoseIV Glucose
How Glucose interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Glucose interactionGlyburideAlbert Glyburide, Diabeta, Glycron, Glynase, Glynase PresTab, Micronase +1 more
How Glyburide interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Glyburide interactionGlyburide, MetforminGlucovance
How Glyburide, Metformin interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Glyburide, Metformin interactionGuanabenz AcetateWytensin
How Guanabenz Acetate interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Guanabenz Acetate interactionGuanadrel SulfateHylorel
How Guanadrel Sulfate interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Guanadrel Sulfate interactionGuanethidine MonosulfateIsimil, Ismelin
How Guanethidine Monosulfate interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Guanethidine Monosulfate interactionGuanethidine, HydrochlorothiazideEsimil
How Guanethidine, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Guanethidine, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionGuanfacineTenex
How Guanfacine interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Guanfacine interactionHydralazineApresoline, Apresoline Injection, Dralzine, Hydralazine, Hylazin
How Hydralazine interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydralazine interactionHydralazine, HydrochlorothiazideApresazide, Apresoline-Esidrix
How Hydralazine, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydralazine, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionHydralazine, Hydrochlorothiazide, ReserpineSer-Ap-Es, Unipres, Uniserp
How Hydralazine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Reserpine interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydralazine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Reserpine interactionHydralazine, ReserpineSerpasil-Apresoline1, Serpasil-Apresoline2
How Hydralazine, Reserpine interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydralazine, Reserpine interactionHydrochlorothiazideAquazide, Aquazide H, Esidrix, HCTZ, Hydro, Hydro-D +3 more
How Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide interactionHydrochlorothiazide, IrbesartanAvalide
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Irbesartan interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Irbesartan interactionHydrochlorothiazide, LabetalolTrandate HCT
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Labetalol interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Labetalol interactionHydrochlorothiazide, LisinoprilPrinzide, Zestoretic
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Lisinopril interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Lisinopril interactionHydrochlorothiazide, Losartan PotassiumHyzaar
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Losartan Potassium interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Losartan Potassium interactionHydrochlorothiazide, MethyldopaAldoril 15, Aldoril 25, Aldoril D30, Methazide
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Methyldopa interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionHydrochlorothiazide, MetoprololLopressor HCT
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Metoprolol interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Metoprolol interactionHydrochlorothiazide, MoexiprilUniretic
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Moexipril interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Moexipril interactionHydrochlorothiazide, PindololViskazide
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Pindolol interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Pindolol interactionHydrochlorothiazide, PropranololInderide
How Hydrochlorothiazide, Propranolol interacts with Blue Cohosh — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Blue Cohosh Root ExtractAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction.
Read the full Blue Cohosh Root Extract + Hydrochlorothiazide, Propranolol interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Blue Cohosh with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Blue Cohosh Root Extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
There is some concern that blue cohosh might increase blood glucose levels. Theoretically, it might decrease the effectiveness of medicines used for diabetes. Some antidiabetes drugs include glimepiride (Amaryl), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase), insulin, pioglitazone (Actos), rosiglitazone (Avandia), chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glipizide (Glucotrol), tolbutamide (Orinase), and others.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Constituents in blue cohosh might increase blood pressure by causing coronary vasoconstriction. Theoretically, concomitant use might decrease the effectiveness of drugs used for angina and high blood pressure; use with caution. Some antihypertensive drugs include captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), losartan (Cozaar), valsartan (Diovan), diltiazem (Cardizem), Amlodipine (Norvasc), hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDiuril), furosemide (Lasix), and many others.
Nicotine
Blue cohosh can increase the effects of nicotine.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Blue Cohosh, from the product label.
Pure Herbs
See all Pure Herbs products- Name
- Pure Herbs, Ltd.
- City
- Sterling Heights
- State
- MI
- Phone Number
- (800) 860-4372
- Web Address
- www.pureherbs.com
Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs: Common Questions
Does Blue Cohosh by Pure Herbs interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I use this if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
What side effects might I experience?
Can I take this with blood pressure medication?
Can I take this with diabetes medication?
What is blue cohosh used for?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Blue Cohosh is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Blue Cohosh’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Sources & How We Checked
Blue Cohosh's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 16 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Blue Cohosh 16 references
- Jones TK, Lawson BM. Profound neonatal congestive heart failure caused by maternal consumption of blue cohosh herbal medication. J Pediatr 1998;132:550-2. PubMed
- McFarlin BL, Gibson MH, O'Rear J, Harman P. A national survey of herbal preparation use by nurse-midwives for labor stimulation. Review of the literature and recommendations for practice. J Nurse Midwifery 1999;44:205-16. PubMed
- Wright IM. Neonatal effects of maternal consumption of blue cohosh. J Pediatr 1999;134:384-5. DOI
- Edmunds J. Blue cohosh and newborn myocardial infarction? Midwifery Today Int Midwife 1999;52:34-5.
- Fetrow CW, Avila JR. Professional's Handbook of Complementary & Alternative Medicines. 1st ed. Springhouse, PA: Springhouse Corp., 1999.
- Irikura B, Kennelly E. American Health Consultants. Blue Cohosh: a word of caution. 1999. Available at: http://www.ahcmedia.com/articles/50424-blue-cohosh-a-word-of-caution.
- Gunn TR, Wright IM. The use of black and blue cohosh in labour. N Z Med J 1996;109:410-1.
- Baillie N, Rasmussen P. Black and blue cohosh in labour. N Z Med J 1997;110:20-1.
- Finkel RS, Zarlengo KM. Blue cohosh and perinatal stroke. N Engl J Med 2004;351:302-3. PubMed
- Kennelly, E. J., Flynn, T. J., Mazzola, E. P., Roach, J. A., McCloud, T. G., Danford, D. E., and Betz, J. M. Detecting potential teratogenic alkaloids from blue cohosh rhizomes using an in vitro rat embryo culture. J.Nat.Prod. 1999;62(10):1385-1389. PubMed
- Rao, R. B. and Hoffman, R. S. Nicotinic toxicity from tincture of blue cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) used as an abortifacient. Vet.Hum.Toxicol. 2002;44(4):221-222.
- Gunn, T. R. and Wright, I. M. The use of black and blue cohosh in labour. N.Z Med J 10-25-1996;109(1032):410-411.
- Scott, C. C. and Chen, K. K. The pharmacological action of N-methylcytisine. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapuetics 1943;79:334-339. DOI
- Low, D. T. Blue cohosh and neonatal myocardial toxicity. Journal of the American Herbalists Guild 2001;2(2):9-10.
- Dugoua JJ, Perri D, Seely D, et al. Safety and efficacy of blue cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) during pregnancy and lactation. Can J Clin Pharmacol. 2008;15(1):e66-73.
- Sirtori CR, Triolo M, Bosisio R, et al. Hypocholesterolaemic effects of lupin protein and pea protein/fibre combinations in moderately hypercholesterolaemic individuals. Br J Nutr 2012;107:1176-83. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC