Interactions on record — worth a quick check against your medications. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by Windmill

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine label
See full label image
Capsule Category: Non-nutrient/non-botanical
Most serious interaction: Moderate
Clinical methodology reviewed by · Updated Sep 16, 2026 · Label data from the NIH DSLD
What is this page for?

First and foremost: checking CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.

Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy

The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine is a dietary supplement by Windmill with 3 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for anti-aging and general wellness, exercise performance and muscle support, brain and cognitive health.Based on those ingredients, 485 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Acetyl-L Carnitine HCl, Coenzyme Q10, L-Carnosine. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

Jump to a section

Check Your Meds Against CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill

Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.

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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

Generated from HelloPharmacist’s pharmacist-curated databases and editorial rules · Last generated Jul 11, 2026

What’s inside

Full disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Full

Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 3 of its 3 active ingredients.
  • No proprietary blends here — you can verify the dose of every single component.

This formula contains three active ingredients. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a compound your body makes naturally and uses for energy production in your cells.

L-Carnitine (in the form of acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride) is an amino acid that helps your body convert fat into energy. L-Carnosine is a naturally occurring dipeptide made from two amino acids.

The capsule itself is made from gelatin, and it also contains inactive ingredients including cellulose, magnesium stearate, and silica as excipients.

Does it work?

Strong evidence
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed

This product doesn't appear to be marketed for a specific use, so we graded its ingredients' overall clinical evidence instead.

Strong

Strong clinical evidence supports its ingredients for:

Why this rating?
  • We looked at the product name, claims, and label statements and couldn't find a stated purpose to grade.
  • Since the label doesn't commit to one use, we graded the ingredients' overall clinical evidence instead.
  • On file: Coenzyme Q10 deficiency — rated "Likely Effective" (Coenzyme Q10) (Natural Medicines).
  • On file: Fibromyalgia — rated "Possibly Effective" (Coenzyme Q10) (Natural Medicines).
  • On file: Multiple sclerosis (MS) — rated "Possibly Effective" (Coenzyme Q10) (Natural Medicines).
  • On file: Ischemia-reperfusion injury — rated "Possibly Effective" (Coenzyme Q10) (Natural Medicines).
  • On file: Migraine headache — rated "Possibly Effective" (Coenzyme Q10) (Natural Medicines).

CoQ10 is likely effective for treating coenzyme Q10 deficiency itself, and possibly effective for fibromyalgia, migraine headache, congestive heart failure, and diabetic nerve damage (neuropathy). L-Carnitine is possibly effective for age-related memory loss, Alzheimer's disease, alcohol use disorder, diabetic neuropathy, and depression.

L-Carnosine's evidence is weaker — it's rated possibly ineffective for autism spectrum disorder, and there isn't enough reliable evidence either way for age-related cognitive decline, Alzheimer's disease, athletic performance, cataracts, or general cognitive impairment.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Carnosine Coenzyme Q10 Acetyl-l-carnitine

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 3 of the 3 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 3 of 3.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 3 of 3.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

CoQ10 is generally well tolerated; the most common side effects are mild gastrointestinal ones (appetite loss, diarrhea, heartburn, nausea, vomiting) occurring in less than 1% of users, especially when daily doses above 100 mg are split into smaller amounts. Headache, dizziness, and insomnia have been reported rarely; skin itching and allergic rash are also uncommon.

L-Carnitine is generally well tolerated short-term, with the most common side effects being agitation, dry mouth, headache, insomnia, and reduced appetite; some people report a fishy odor in urine, breath, or sweat. L-Carnosine is generally well tolerated short-term, though long-term safety data are limited; reported side effects include decreased appetite, dry mouth, and foot or joint pain.

Pregnancy safety data are insufficient for all three ingredients — the facts advise avoiding L-Carnosine and L-Carnitine during pregnancy, and there isn't enough information on CoQ10 during pregnancy to know either way. Breastfeeding safety is also uncertain for all three; the facts recommend avoiding L-Carnosine and L-Carnitine while breastfeeding, and caution with CoQ10.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Carnosine Coenzyme Q10 Acetyl-l-carnitine

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 3 of the 3 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Acetyl-l-carnitine, Coenzyme Q10, Carnosine.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; diabetes medications.
  • For scale: 485 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Check with your pharmacist if you take blood thinners like warfarin or acenocoumarol — this product may increase or decrease their effect, raising bleeding or clot risk. Antidepressants and other serotonergic drugs, chemotherapy (especially alkylating agents), blood pressure medications, thyroid hormone replacement, and diabetes medications all warrant discussion with your pharmacist before you start.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with strong clinical evidence behind its ingredients' uses. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This combination may be worth considering if you're interested in CoQ10 for heart function or migraine, or L-Carnitine for memory support — though evidence varies by use. If you take blood thinners (warfarin or acenocoumarol), antidepressants, thyroid hormones, diabetes medications, or chemotherapy, you need to check with your pharmacist first.

Pregnant or breastfeeding? Talk to your doctor before starting.

Run your exact medications through the interaction checker on this page.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 3 of 3 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Mar 23, 2012.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine, straight from the product label.

Brand Windmill
Barcode (UPC) 035046004590
Net contents 30 Capsule(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Mar 23, 2012
DSLD ID 7368
Product type Non-nutrient/non-botanical
Supplement form Capsule
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years), Sugar Free
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
1 Capsule(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
1 Capsule(s)
UPC/BARCODE
035046004590
IngredientAmount% DV
L-Carnosine100 mg--
Coenzyme Q1050 mg--
Acetyl-L Carnitine HCl500 mg--

Other ingredients: Gelatin, Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, Silica

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
FDA Disclaimer Statement

*This statement has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

Formulation

NO SUGAR, STARCH, YEAST, WHEAT, MILK, SOY, ARTIFICIAL FLAVORS OR PRESERVATIVES

General

ITEM #459 Tracking #B3010302

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Directions: Take one capsule daily as a dietary supplement or as directed by a healthcare professional.

Precautions

KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.

DO NOT PURCHASE IF SEAL IS BROKEN.

Storage

Protect from heat, light and moisture. Store at 15-30(0)C (59-86(0)F).

General Statements

MADE IN U.S.A.

Help Promote Heart Health*

FDA Statement of Identity

DIETARY SUPPLEMENT

Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.

See for yourself

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine label

Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.

View the full label (PDF)
What’s inside

The Ingredients in CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill

These are the 3 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

L-Carnosine

Interacts with
86 drugs
100 mg per serving

Carnosine is a naturally occurring dipeptide (made of beta-alanine and histidine) that acts as an antioxidant and buffer in muscle and brain. It is so...

L-Carnosine monograph & interactions

Coenzyme Q10

Interacts with
198 drugs
50 mg per serving

CoQ10 is a vitamin-like substance your body makes naturally that helps cells produce energy and acts as an antioxidant. It is generally well tolerated...

Coenzyme Q10 monograph & interactions

Acetyl-L Carnitine HCl

Interacts with
203 drugs
500 mg per serving

Acetyl-L-carnitine is a form of the amino acid carnitine that the body uses to help produce energy in cells. It is most studied for nerve pain and mem...

Acetyl-L Carnitine HCl monograph & interactions

Other (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin, Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, Silica. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

 Go to the checker
485Drugs
313 Moderate 172 Minor

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Acetyl-L Carnitine HCl 203
Coenzyme Q10 198
L-Carnosine 86

Individual Drug Interactions

The ingredients in CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine interact with 485 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.

3 of the 3 ingredients in CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Acetyl-L Carnitine HCl Coenzyme Q10 L-Carnosine

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Acetyl-L Carnitine HCl4 drug types · 203 drugs

Acenocoumarol (Sintrom)

Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol.
L-carnitine, the parent compound of acetyl-L-carnitine, might enhance the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol, an oral anticoagulant that is similar to warfarin, but shorter-acting. There are at least two case reports of INR elevation when L-carnitine was taken with acenocoumarol. In one case, a 33-year-old male with a previously stable INR had an elevated INR of 4.65 after L-carnitine was started and continued for 10 weeks. INR normalized after discontinuation of the L-carnitine-containing product. It is unclear if such an interaction would also occur with acetyl-L-carnitine.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Serotonergic Drugs

Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the risk of serotonergic side effects, including serotonin syndrome and cerebral vasoconstrictive disorders, when taken with serotonergic drugs.
Animal research shows that acetyl-L-carnitine can increase levels of serotonin in the brain.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Thyroid Hormone

Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might decrease the effectiveness of thyroid hormone replacement.
L-carnitine appears to act as a peripheral thyroid hormone antagonist by inhibiting entry of thyroid hormone into the nucleus of cells. Taking L-carnitine also seems to diminish some of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism. It is unclear if such an interaction would occur with acetyl-L-carnitine.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Theoretically, acetyl-L-carnitine might increase the anticoagulant effects of warfarin.
L-carnitine, the parent compound of acetyl-L-carnitine, might increase the anticoagulant effects of acenocoumarol, a shorter-acting oral anticoagulant similar to warfarin. There is not enough information to know whether this interaction occurs with acetyl-L-carnitine and warfarin.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Acetyl-L Carnitine HCl full monograph & interactions

Coenzyme Q103 drug types · 198 drugs

Alkylating Agents

Coenzyme Q10 has antioxidant effects. Theoretically, this may reduce the activity of chemotherapy drugs that generate free radicals.
Theoretically, antioxidants such as coenzyme Q10 might protect tumor cells from chemotherapeutic agents that work by inducing oxidative stress, such as alkylating agents (e.g., cyclophosphamide) and radiation therapy. The clinical importance of this interaction is unknown.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Coenzyme Q10 is chemically similar to menaquinone and might have vitamin K-like procoagulant effects, which could decrease the effects of warfarin.
Concomitant use of coenzyme Q10 and warfarin might reduce the anticoagulant effects of warfarin. Four cases of decreased warfarin efficacy thought to be due to coenzyme Q10 have been reported. However, there is some preliminary clinical research that suggests coenzyme Q10 might not significantly decrease the effects of warfarin in patients who have a stable INR.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, coenzyme Q10 might have additive effects with antihypertensive drugs.
Some clinical research shows that coenzyme Q10 can significantly lower blood pressure, although other studies have shown conflicting results.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Coenzyme Q10 full monograph & interactions

L-Carnosine1 drug type · 86 drugs

Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, taking carnosine with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Some, but not all, preliminary clinical research shows that carnosine might reduce fasting blood glucose levels.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
L-Carnosine full monograph & interactions
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine, from the product label.

Windmill

Name
Windmill Health Products
City
West Caldwell
State
New Jersey
ZipCode
07006
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill: Common Questions

Does CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine by Windmill interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine has a known interaction with 485 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine contains 3 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Does CoQ10 really help with heart problems?
CoQ10 is possibly effective for congestive heart failure according to the research we have on file, though it's not a treatment on its own. Talk with your cardiologist about whether it makes sense as part of your care plan.
Can I take this if I'm on warfarin?
Not without checking first. The CoQ10 in this product may lower warfarin's blood-thinning effect, while the L-Carnitine may increase it — both create a serious problem. You must talk with your pharmacist or doctor before taking this with any blood thinner.
What are the most common side effects?
For CoQ10, the most common are mild stomach issues like appetite loss, diarrhea, and nausea — less than 1% of people get them. L-Carnitine commonly causes dry mouth, headache, insomnia, and reduced appetite. L-Carnosine may cause decreased appetite, dry mouth, and foot or joint pain.
Is this safe to take long-term?
CoQ10 is generally well tolerated by most adults. Long-term safety data are limited for both L-Carnitine and L-Carnosine, so it's worth discussing with your doctor if you're considering this as a long-term supplement.
Can I take this while pregnant?
The safety data on file advise against L-Carnosine and L-Carnitine during pregnancy. There isn't enough information to know either way about CoQ10. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist before using this product if you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
Does L-Carnitine really help with memory and Alzheimer's?
L-Carnitine is rated possibly effective for both age-related memory loss and Alzheimer's disease based on our current evidence, though more research would help clarify how well it works in real life.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Not sure if CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine is safe with your meds?

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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Herb & supplement monograph

Carnosine

Interacts with 86 drugs

Carnosine is a naturally occurring dipeptide (made of beta-alanine and histidine) that acts as an antioxidant and buffer in muscle and brain. It is sold as an anti-aging and performance supp...

Read the full Carnosine monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Coenzyme Q10

Interacts with 198 drugs

CoQ10 is a vitamin-like substance your body makes naturally that helps cells produce energy and acts as an antioxidant. It is generally well tolerated and is most studied for heart condition...

Read the full Coenzyme Q10 monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Acetyl-l-carnitine

Interacts with 203 drugs

Acetyl-L-carnitine is a form of the amino acid carnitine that the body uses to help produce energy in cells. It is most studied for nerve pain and memory-related conditions, though the evide...

Read the full Acetyl-l-carnitine monograph →
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

CoQ10 50 mg With L-Carnitine & L-Carnosine's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 67 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Carnosine 5 references
  1. Chengappa KN, Turkin SR, DeSanti S, et al. A preliminary, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of L-carnosine to improve cognition in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2012;142(1-3):145-52. PubMed
  2. Karkabounas S, Papadopoulos N, Anastasiadou C, et al. Effects of a-lipoic Acid, carnosine, and thiamine supplementation in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized, double-blind study. J Med Food. 2018;21(12):1197-1203.
  3. Peng W, Mao P, Liu L, et al. Effect of carnosine supplementation on lipid profile, fasting blood glucose, HbA1C and insulin resistance: a systematic review and meta-analysis of long-term randomized controlled trials. Complement Ther Med 2020;48:102241. PubMed
  4. Siriwattanasit N, Satirapoj B, Supasyndh O. Effect of oral carnosine supplementation on urinary TGF-ß in diabetic nephropathy: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Nephrol 2021;22(1):236. PubMed
  5. Sureshkumar K, Durairaj M, Srinivasan K, et al. Effect of L-Carnosine in Patients with Age-Related Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed) 2023;28(1):18. PubMed

See these in context on the Carnosine monograph →

Coenzyme Q10 40 references
  1. Kamikawa T, Kobayashi A, Yamashita T, et al. Effects of coenzyme Q10 on exercise tolerance in chronic stable angina pectoris. Am J Cardiol 1985;56:247-51. PubMed
  2. Langsjoen P, Willis R, Folkers K. Treatment of essential hypertension with coenzyme Q10. Mol Aspects Med 1994;S265-72. PubMed
  3. Spigset O. Reduced effect of warfarin caused by ubidecarenone. Lancet 1994;334:1372-3. PubMed
  4. Singh RB, Niaz MA, Rastogi SS, et al. Effect of hydrosoluble coenzyme Q10 on blood pressures and insulin resistance in hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease. J Hum Hypertens 1999;13:203-8. PubMed
  5. Portakal O, Ozkaya O, Erden Inal M, et al. Coenzyme Q10 concentrations and antioxidant status in tissues of breast cancer patients. Clin Biochem 2000;33:279-84. PubMed
  6. Lund EL, Quistorff B, Spang-Thomsen M, Kristjansen PE. Effect of radiation therapy on small-cell lung cancer is reduced by ubiquinone intake. Folia Microbiol (Praha) 1998;43:505-6. PubMed
  7. Langsjoen PH, Langsjoen PH, Folkers K. Long-term efficacy and safety of coenzyme Q10 therapy for idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol 1990;65:521-3. PubMed
  8. Heck AM, DeWitt BA, Lukes AL. Potential interactions between alternative therapies and warfarin. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2000;57:1221-7. DOI
  9. Landbo C, Almdal TP. [Interaction between warfarin and coenzyme Q10]. Ugeskr Laeger 1998;160:3226-7.
  10. Baggio E, Gandini R, Plauncher AC, et al. Italian multicenter study on the safety and efficacy of coenzyme Q10 as adjunctive therapy in heart failure. CoQ10 Drug Surveillance Investigators. Mol Aspects Med 1994;15 Suppl:S287-94. PubMed
  11. Burke BE, Neuenschwander R, Olson RD. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q10 in isolated systolic hypertension. South Med J 2001;94:1112-7. PubMed
  12. The Huntington Study Group. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q10 and remacemide in Huntington's disease. Neurology 2001;57:397-404.
  13. Hodgson JM, Watts GF, Playford DA, et al. Coenzyme Q10 improves blood pressure and glycaemic control: a controlled trial in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Eur J Clin Nutr 2002;56:1137-42. PubMed
  14. Singh RB, Neki NS, Kartikey K, et al. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on risk of atherosclerosis in patients with recent myocardial infarction. Mol Cell Biochem 2003;246:75-82. DOI
  15. Porterfield LM. Why did the response to warfarin change? RN 2000;63:107.
  16. Sandor PS, Di Clemente L, Coppola G, et al. Efficacy of coenzyme Q10 in migraine prophylaxis: A randomized controlled trial. Neurology 2005;64:713-5. PubMed
  17. Engelsen J, Nielsen JD, Winther K. Effect of coenzyme Q10 and Ginkgo biloba on warfarin dosage in stable, long-term warfarin treated outpatients. A randomised, double blind, placebo-crossover trial. Thromb Haemost 2002;87:1075-6. DOI
  18. Berman M, Erman A, Ben-Gal T, et al. Coenzyme Q10 in patients with end-stage heart failure awaiting cardiac transplantation: a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Clin Cardiol 2004;27:295–9. PubMed
  19. Storch A, Jost WH, Vieregge P, et al. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on symptomatic effects of coenzyme Q10 in Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol 2007;64:938-44. DOI
  20. Digiesi V, Cantini F, Oradei A, et al. Coenzyme Q10 in essential hypertension. Mol Aspects Med 1994;15 Suppl:s257-63. PubMed
  21. Yamagami T, Takagi M, Akagami H, et al. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on essential hypertension, a double blind controlled study. In: Folkers KA, Yamamura Y, eds. Biomedical and Clinical Aspects of Coenzyme Q, Vol. 5. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publications, 19
  22. Ho MJ, Bellusci A, Wright JM. Blood pressure lowering efficacy of coenzyme Q10 for primary hypertension (review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009;(4):CD007435. PubMed
  23. Rosenfeldt, F. L., Haas, S. J., Krum, H., Hadj, A., Ng, K., Leong, J. Y., and Watts, G. F. Coenzyme Q10 in the treatment of hypertension: a meta-analysis of the clinical trials. J Hum.Hypertens. 2007;21(4):297-306. PubMed
  24. Stamelou, M., Reuss, A., Pilatus, U., Magerkurth, J., Niklowitz, P., Eggert, K. M., Krisp, A., Menke, T., Schade-Brittinger, C., Oertel, W. H., and Hoglinger, G. U. Short-term effects of coenzyme Q10 in progressive supranuclear palsy: a randomized, place DOI
  25. Keogh A, Fenton S, Leslie C, et al. Randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of coenzyme Q, therapy in class II and III systolic heart failure. Heart Lung Circ. 2003;12:135-41.
  26. Gane, E. J., Weilert, F., Orr, D. W., Keogh, G. F., Gibson, M., Lockhart, M. M., Frampton, C. M., Taylor, K. M., Smith, R. A., and Murphy, M. P. The mitochondria-targeted anti-oxidant mitoquinone decreases liver damage in a phase II study of hepatitis C
  27. Lynch, D. R., Perlman, S. L., and Meier, T. A phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of idebenone in friedreich ataxia. Arch Neurol. 2010;67(8):941-947. PubMed
  28. Young, J. M., Florkowski, C. M., Molyneux, S. L., McEwan, R. G., Frampton, C. M., Nicholls, M. G., Scott, R. S., and George, P. M. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study of coenzyme Q10 therapy in hypertensive patients with the me
  29. Ishiyama, T., Morita, Y., Toyama, S., Yamagami, T., and Tsukamoto, N. A clinical study of the effect of coenzyme Q on congestive heart failure. Jpn.Heart J 1976;17(1):32-42. PubMed
  30. Matthews, P. M., Ford, B., Dandurand, R. J., Eidelman, D. H., O'Connor, D., Sherwin, A., Karpati, G., Andermann, F., and Arnold, D. L. Coenzyme Q10 with multiple vitamins is generally ineffective in treatment of mitochondrial disease. Neurology 1993;43(5
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Acetyl-l-carnitine 22 references
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See these in context on the Acetyl-l-carnitine monograph →

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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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