Prune & Senna Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Prune & Senna against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Prune & Senna is a dietary supplement by Wonder Laboratories with 2 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for short-term constipation relief, bowel cleansing before procedures, occasional irregularity.Based on those ingredients, 260 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Senna Leaf Extract, Prune extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories
Four independent checks of what is known — a summary of the available information, not a grade of the product itself.
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
The stated purpose hasn't been mapped to our evidence data yet.
Why this rating?
- We haven't mapped this product's purpose to our evidence data yet — it'll be graded on the next content refresh.
Most active ingredients list an amount, but at least one is hidden in a blend or missing.
Why this rating?
- The label discloses an exact amount for 1 of its 2 active ingredients.
- “Senna Leaf Extract” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label gives one combined amount (12 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.
- “Prune extract” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label gives one combined amount (125 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.
The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.
Why this rating?
- 1 of the 1 matched ingredient can interact with medications — Senna.
- The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
- Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; heart-rhythm medications.
- For scale: 140 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.
Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.
Why this rating?
- We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 1 of the 1 matched ingredient.
- Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 1 of 1.
- General safety write-ups exist for 1 of 1.
- Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.
HelloPharmacist summaryPartially disclosed formula with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Assessment coverage: 1 of 2 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Dec 18, 2021.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Prune & Senna, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Wonder Laboratories |
|---|---|
| Net contents | 60 Softgel(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Dec 18, 2021 |
| DSLD ID | 260539 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Softgel Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years), Gluten Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Senna Leaf Extract | 12 mg | -- |
| Sennosides A & B | 0 NP | -- |
| Prune extract | 125 mg | -- |
| Prune extract concentrate | 25 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Soybean Oil, Gelatin, Glycerin, yellow Beeswax, Soy Lecithin, Caramel color, Titanium Dioxide color
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: As a dietary supplement, take one (1) softgel at bedtime or when desired.
Precautions
Tamper Evident: Do not use this product if imprinted foil seal under cap is broken or missing.
Keep out of reach of children.
Caution: If you are pregnant or nursing, consult your physician before taking this product.
Formulation
Mfg. in an FDA Registered Facility using Good Manufacturing Practices (GMPs)
Conforms to USP <2091> for weight. Meets USP <2040> disintegration for maximum bioavailability.
Supports regularity for those experiencing occasional irregularity
Gluten free
Made in USA
Storage
Keep tightly closed. Store at room temperature: 59 degrees-86 degrees F (15 degrees-30 degrees C).
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
General Statements
Formula 423
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories
These are the 2 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Softgel(s) Dosage formSoftgel Capsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Senna Leaf Extract
Interacts with140 drugs
Senna is a plant-based stimulant laxative that is widely used and generally effective for short-term relief of constipation. It is best used occasiona...
Senna Leaf Extract monograph & interactionsPrune extract
Interacts with122 drugs
Plums and their dried form (prunes) are common, nutritious foods that are best known for helping relieve constipation thanks to their fiber and sorbit...
Prune extract monograph & interactions- › Prune extract concentrate
Other (inactive) ingredients: Soybean Oil, Gelatin, Glycerin, Yellow Beeswax, Soy Lecithin, Caramel color, Titanium Dioxide color. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories Drug Interactions
Prune & Senna contains 2 ingredients, and 2 of them have known drug interactions. Altogether they interact with 260 medications. Here’s the picture, then you can look up your own drug.
Want to check YOUR meds against Prune & Senna?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Prune & Senna interact with 260 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
2 of the 2 ingredients in Prune & Senna interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Senna Leaf Extract Prune extract
AbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Abciximab interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Sennosides A & BDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Sennosides A & B + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, IbuprofenCombogesic
How Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen interactionAcetaminophen, Pamabrom, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength PMS, Pamprin, Pamprin ES
How Acetaminophen, Pamabrom, Pyrilamine interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Sennosides A & BDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Sennosides A & B + Acetaminophen, Pamabrom, Pyrilamine interactionAcetazolamideAk-Zol, Diamox
How Acetazolamide interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Sennosides A & BDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Sennosides A & B + Acetazolamide interactionAcetylsalicylic AcidEntrophen
How Acetylsalicylic Acid interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Acetylsalicylic Acid interactionAlteplase, TpaActilyse, Activase
How Alteplase, Tpa interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Alteplase, Tpa interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin Codeine #2
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin
How Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aluminum Hydroxide, Aspirin, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAmiloride, HydrochlorothiazideAmil-Co, Amilzide, Moduret 25, Moduretic
How Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Sennosides A & BDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Sennosides A & B + Amiloride, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionAmmonium ChlorideAmmonium Chloride
How Ammonium Chloride interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Sennosides A & BDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Read the full Sennosides A & B + Ammonium Chloride interactionAnacaulase-bcdbNexoBrid
How Anacaulase-bcdb interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Anacaulase-bcdb interactionAnagrelideAgrylin
How Anagrelide interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Anagrelide interactionAnisindioneMiradon
How Anisindione interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Anisindione interactionAntithrombin IiiThrombate III
How Antithrombin Iii interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Antithrombin Iii interactionApixabanEliquis
How Apixaban interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Apixaban interactionArgatrobanArgatroban
How Argatroban interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Argatroban interactionArmodafinilNuvigil
How Armodafinil interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Sennosides A & BStimulant Laxatives Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk for fluid and electrolyte loss when taken with other stimulant laxatives.
Read the full Sennosides A & B + Armodafinil interactionAspirinAngettes 75, ASA, Asaphen, Aspirin, Caprin, Cartia +8 more
How Aspirin interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aspirin interactionAspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium HydroxideAscriptin Codeine #3
How Aspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aspirin, Aluminum Hydroxide, Codeine Phosphate, Magnesium Hydroxide interactionAspirin, ButalbitalAxotal
How Aspirin, Butalbital interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aspirin, Butalbital interactionAspirin, Butalbital, CaffeineFiorinal
How Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine PhosphateFiorinal w/ Codeine
How Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine Phosphate interactionAspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, PhenacetinMarnal
How Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Phenacetin interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aspirin, Butalbital, Caffeine, Phenacetin interactionAspirin, CaffeineAnacin
How Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAspirin, Caffeine, Codeine PhosphateAnacin w/ Codeine
How Aspirin, Caffeine, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Prune & Senna — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Prune ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Read the full Prune Extract + Aspirin, Caffeine, Codeine Phosphate interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Prune & Senna with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Senna Leaf Extract
Digoxin (Lanoxin)
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk of adverse effects when taken with digoxin.
Overuse/abuse of senna increases the risk of adverse effects from cardiac glycosides, such as digoxin, due to potassium depletion.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk of hypokalemia when taken with diuretic drugs.
Overuse of senna might compound diuretic-induced potassium loss and increase the risk for hypokalemia.
Estrogens
Theoretically, taking senna may interfere with the absorption of exogenous estrogens.
Some preliminary clinical evidence suggests that senna reduces the absorption of estradiol and decreases serum concentrations of estrone and estrone sulfate by decreasing intestinal transit time.
Stimulant Laxatives
Theoretically, senna might increase the risk for fluid and electrolyte loss when taken with other stimulant laxatives.
Senna is a stimulant laxative; concomitant use with other stimulant laxatives might compound fluid and electrolyte loss.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, excessive use of senna might increase the effects of warfarin.
Senna has stimulant laxative effects and can cause diarrhea. Diarrhea can increase the effects of warfarin, increase international normalized ratio (INR), and increase the risk of bleeding. In one case report, excessive use of senna for 3 weeks resulted in diarrhea, bloody stools, and an elevated INR of 11.9.
Prune extract
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, plum juice might have antiplatelet effects.
Consuming plum juice while taking anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding. In healthy volunteers, drinking plum juice 200 mL daily for 28 days prolonged clotting time and inhibited platelet aggregation.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Prune & Senna, from the product label.
Wonder Laboratories
See all Wonder Laboratories products- Name
- Wonder Laboratories
- Street Address
- 115 S.C.T. Ct.
- City
- White House
- State
- TN
- ZipCode
- 37188
Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories: Common Questions
Does Prune & Senna by Wonder Laboratories interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Prune & Senna is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Prune & Senna’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Senna
Interacts with 140 drugsSenna is a plant-based stimulant laxative that is widely used and generally effective for short-term relief of constipation. It is best used occasionally and for only a few days at a time, s...
Read the full Senna monograph → Herb & supplement monographPlum
Interacts with 122 drugsPlums and their dried form (prunes) are common, nutritious foods that are best known for helping relieve constipation thanks to their fiber and sorbitol content. They are generally safe as f...
Read the full Plum monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Prune & Senna's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 52 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Senna 42 references
- McGuffin M, Hobbs C, Upton R, Goldberg A, eds. American Herbal Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, LLC 1997.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- American Academy of Pediatrics. The transfer of drugs and other chemicals into human milk. Pediatrics 2001;108:776-89. PubMed
- Nusko G, Schneider B, Schneider I, et al. Anthranoid laxative use is not a risk factor for colorectal neoplasia: results of a prospective case control study. Gut 2000;46:651-5. PubMed
- Seybold U, Landauer N, Hillebrand S, Goebel FD. Senna-induced hepatitis in a poor metabolizer. Ann Intern Med 2004;141:650-1. PubMed
- Vanderperren B, Rizzo M, Angenot L, et al. Acute liver failure with renal impairment related to the abuse of senna anthraquinone glycosides. Ann Pharmacother 2005;39:1353-7. PubMed
- Xing JH, Soffer EE. Adverse effects of laxatives. Dis Colon Rectum 2001;44:1201-9. PubMed
- Prior J, White I. Tetany and clubbing in patient who ingested large quantities of senna. Lancet 1978;2:947. PubMed
- Langmead L, Rampton DS. Review article: herbal treatment in gastrointestinal and liver disease--benefits and dangers. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2001;15:1239-52. PubMed
- Joo JS, Ehrenpreis ED, Gonzalez L, et al. Alterations in colonic anatomy induced by chronic stimulant laxatives: the cathartic colon revisited. J Clin Gastroenterol 1998;26:283-6. PubMed
- Godding EW. Laxatives and the special role of senna. Pharmacology 1988;36:230-6. PubMed
- van Os FH. Anthraquinone derivatives in vegetable laxatives. Pharmacology 1976;14:7-17. PubMed
- Sondheimer JM, Gervaise EP. Lubricant versus laxative in the treatment of chronic functional constipation of children: a comparative study. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1982;1:223-6. DOI
- Perkin JM. Constipation in childhood: a controlled comparison between lactulose and standardized senna. Curr Med Res Opin 1977;4:540-3. PubMed
- Shelton MG. Standardized senna in the management of constipation in the puerperium: A clinical trial. S Afr Med J 1980;57:78-80.
- [No authors listed] Senna in the puerperium. Pharmacology 1992;44:23-5. PubMed
- Passmore AP, Davies KW, Flanagan PG, et al. A comparison of Agiolax and lactulose in elderly patients with chronic constipation. Pharmacology 1993;47:249-52. PubMed
- Passmore AP, Wilson-Davies K, Stoker C, Scott ME. Chronic constipation in long stay elderly patients: a comparison of lactulose and a senna-fibre combination. BMJ 1993;307:769-71. PubMed
- MacLennan WJ, Pooler AFWM. A comparison of sodium picosulphate ("Laxoberal") with standardised senna ("Senokot") in geriatric patients. Curr Med Res Opin. 1974;2:641-7. PubMed
- Kittisupamongkol W, Nilaratanakul V, Kulwichit W. Near-fatal bleeding, senna, and the opposite of lettuce. Lancet 2008;371:784. PubMed
- Prather CM. Pregnancy-related constipation. Curr Gastroenterol Rep 2004;6:402-4. PubMed
- Werthmann WM Jr, Krees SV. Quantitative excretion of Senokot in human breast milk. Med Ann Dist Columbia 1973;42:4-5.
- Hagemann TM. Gastrointestinal medications and breastfeeding. J Hum Lact 1998;14:259-62. PubMed
- Faber P, Strenge-Hesse A. Senna-containing laxatives: excretion in the breast milk? Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 1989;49:958-62.
- Faber P, Strenge-Hesse A. Relevance of rhein excretion into breast milk. Pharmacology 1988;36 Suppl 1:212-20. PubMed
- Duncan AS. Standardized senna as a laxative in the puerperium; a clinical assessment. Br Med J 1957;1:439-41. PubMed
- Stickel, F. and Schuppan, D. Herbal medicine in the treatment of liver diseases. Dig.Liver Dis. 2007;39(4):293-304. PubMed
- BALDWIN, W. F. CLINICAL STUDY OF SENNA ADMINISTRATION TO NURSING MOTHERS: ASSESSMENT OF EFFECTS ON INFANT BOWEL HABITS. Can.Med Assoc.J 9-14-1963;89:566-568. DOI
- Sonmez, A., Yilmaz, M. I., Mas, R., Ozcan, A., Celasun, B., Dogru, T., Taslipinar, A., and Kocar, I. H. Subacute cholestatic hepatitis likely related to the use of senna for chronic constipation. Acta Gastroenterol.Belg. 2005;68(3):385-387.
- Beuers, U., Spengler, U., and Pape, G. R. Hepatitis after chronic abuse of senna. Lancet 2-9-1991;337(8737):372-373. PubMed
- Lim, A. K., Hooke, D. H., and Kerr, P. G. Anorexia nervosa and senna misuse: nephrocalcinosis, digital clubbing and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Med J Aust. 1-21-2008;188(2):121-122. PubMed
- McLaughlin, A. F. Anorexia nervosa and senna misuse: nephrocalcinosis, digital clubbing and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Med J Aust. 9-15-2008;189(6):348. PubMed
- Soyuncu, S., Cete, Y., and Nokay, A. E. Portal vein thrombosis related to Cassia angustifolia. Clin.Toxicol.(Phila) 2008;46(8):774-777.
- Levine, D., Goode, A. W., and Wingate, D. L. Purgative abuse associated with reversible cachexia, hypogammaglobulinaemia, and finger clubbing. Lancet 4-25-1981;1(8226):919-920. PubMed
- Malmquist, J., Ericsson, B., Hulten-Nosslin, M. B., Jeppsson, J. O., and Ljungberg, O. Finger clubbing and aspartylglucosamine excretion in a laxative-abusing patient. Postgrad.Med J 1980;56(662):862-864. PubMed
- Lewis, S. J., Heaton, K. W., Oakey, R. E., and McGarrigle, H. H. Lower serum oestrogen concentrations associated with faster intestinal transit. Br.J Cancer 1997;76(3):395-400. PubMed
- Lewis, S. J., Oakey, R. E., and Heaton, K. W. Intestinal absorption of oestrogen: the effect of altering transit-time. Eur.J Gastroenterol.Hepatol. 1998;10(1):33-39. PubMed
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