HomeNDC LookupIngredientsLinezolid › 33342-0352-11
Linezolid 600 mg Tablet, Coated, 100-count — NDC 33342-0352-11 package photo

Linezolid 600 mg Tablet, Coated, 100-count

by Macleods Pharmaceuticals Limited · 100 TABLET, COATED in 1 BOTTLE (33342-352-11)
NDC 33342-0352-11
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 33342-352-11 billing pads the product segment with a zero
This package
Contains100-count Pack sizes4 compare ↓
Also priced by: Part D plans $2.58/unit — full pricing hub ↓
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Aug 13, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 33342-352-11
Product NDC 33342-352
11-digit billing NDC 33342035211
RxCUI 311347
UNII ISQ9I6J12J
UPC 0333342352118, 0333342352323
Application # ANDA210378
SPL Set ID 90dd8c13-c428-4472-91e5-5b1fcdc4fce3
Established class (EPC) Oxazolidinone Antibacterial
Chemical class Oxazolidinones
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2024-10-10
Route ORAL
Dosage form TABLET, COATED
Substance LINEZOLID
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 33342-352-11 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 33342-0352-11. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Oxazolidinone Antibacterial class.

Pharmacologic class Oxazolidinone Antibacterial
Drug family (ATC) Other antibacterials
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerMacleods Pharmaceuticals Limited
Application holderMACLEODS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
FDA applicationANDA210378 (ANDA)
Labeler code33342
First marketedOct 2024
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio385 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Linezolid is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria. Linezolid is in a class of antibacterials called oxazolidinones. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Antibiotics such as linezolid will not work for colds, flu, and other viral infections. Using antibiotics when they are not needed increases your risk of getting an infection later that resists antibiotic treatment.

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • Linezolid is reserved for infections caused by bacteria that are resistant to more common antibiotics — particularly MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) and vancomyc...
  • Why was I prescribed linezolid instead of a more common antibiotic?
  • This is a really important question, and you're right to ask. Linezolid interacts with many antidepressants — especially SSRIs, tricyclics, and others that affect serotonin — and c...
  • Can I take my antidepressant while I'm on linezolid?
📖 Read our full Linezolid guide →
7
Nutrient depletion considerations

Linezolid may be associated with lower levels of 7 nutrients — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.

An association is not a deficiency. Educational only — don't start or stop anything without professional guidance.
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color White
ShapeCapsule
ImprintF32
Size18 mm
ScoringNot scored
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII OP1R32D61U
    Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified form of cellulose, a natural fiber from plant sources. It acts as a binder and filler in tablets and capsules, helping hold ingredients together and give the medicine its shape and size.
  • UNII RFW2ET671P
    Hydroxypropyl cellulose is a plant-derived thickening agent made from cellulose. It acts as a binder to hold tablet ingredients together and as a film-former to coat tablets or control how fast the medicine releases.
  • UNII 3NXW29V3WO
    Hypromellose is a plant-based thickener made from cellulose. It's used in medicines as a binder to hold ingredients together, a coating for tablets, and a thickener for liquids.
  • UNII 70097M6I30
    Magnesium stearate is a salt made from magnesium and stearic acid, a fatty substance. It's used in tablets and capsules as a lubricant and glidant to help ingredients flow smoothly during manufacturing and prevent sticking.
  • UNII B697894SGQ
    Polyethylene glycol 400 is a clear, thick liquid made from petroleum-derived polymers. It acts as a solvent and humectant in medicines, helping dissolve active ingredients and retain moisture in the formulation.
  • UNII ETJ7Z6XBU4
    Silicon dioxide is a naturally occurring mineral used as a glidant and anti-caking agent. It helps powder ingredients flow smoothly and prevents clumping during manufacturing and storage.
  • UNII 5856J3G2A2
    A starch-based powder made from potatoes and processed with sodium. It acts as a disintegrant, helping the tablet or capsule break apart quickly in the stomach so the medicine can be absorbed.
  • UNII O8232NY3SJ
    A plant-based carbohydrate derived from corn kernels. It acts as a filler to add bulk, a binder to hold ingredients together, and a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach for absorption.
  • UNII 15FIX9V2JP
    Titanium dioxide is a bright white mineral powder commonly used as a colorant and opacifying agent. It makes pills and tablets white or lighter in color and helps make coatings non-transparent.

9 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eachPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs.
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data.
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $2.58 $258.31 / 100 tablets
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Linezolid 600 mg 00904-6553-04 Major 1 tablet $1.382 AB Availability likely
Linezolid 600 mg 60687-0309-21 American 1 tablet $1.382 AB Availability likely
linezolid 600 mg 62135-0442-20 Chartwell 20 tablets $1.382 AB Availability likely
Linezolid 600 mg 64980-0561-02 Rising 20 tablets $1.382 AB Availability likely
Linezolid 600 mg 59762-1307-01 Mylan 20 tablets $1.495 Discontinued
Linezolid 600 mg 62332-0183-20 Alembic 20 tablets $2.084 AB FDA listed
Zyvox 600 mg 00009-5138-02 Pharmacia 20 tablets FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 31722-0749-01 Camber 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mgthis 33342-0352-11 Macleods 100 tablets FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 46708-0183-20 Alembic 20 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 63629-8576-01 Bryant 20 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 67046-1576-03 Coupler 30 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 67877-0419-01 Ascend 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 70518-4034-00 REMEDYREPACK 20 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 71335-2565-01 Bryant 20 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 85766-0075-20 Sportpharm 20 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 43386-0022-02 Lupin 20 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 85766-0231-01 Sportpharm 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Linezolid 600 mg 50090-8044-00 A-S 20 tablets AB FDA listed
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2024
On the market since
Oct 2024
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
2 years listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Linezolid — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 7 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Linezolid. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$5.14M
Claims incl. refills
50.9K
Beneficiaries
43.3K
Spend / beneficiary
$118.79
Spend / claim
$101.01
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
33342-0352-11 You're viewing this 100 TABLET, COATED in 1 BOTTLE (33342-352-11) 2024-10-10 Active
33342-0352-31 5 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (33342-352-31) / 10 TABLET, COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK (33342-352-66) 2024-10-10 Active
33342-0352-32 20 TABLET, COATED in 1 BOTTLE (33342-352-32) 2024-10-10 Active
33342-0352-06 3 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (33342-352-06) / 10 TABLET, COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK (33342-352-66) 2026-07-22 Active

Pack size FAQ

What quantity is in NDC 33342-0352-11?
NDC 33342-0352-11 is a 100-count package — 100 tablet, coated in 1 bottle.
What is the difference between NDC 33342-0352-11 and NDC 33342-0352-32?
Both are Linezolid 600 mg Tablet, Coated — the drug itself is identical. NDC 33342-0352-11 is the 100-count package, while NDC 33342-0352-32 is the 20 tablets package.
What NDC number is used to bill for this package of Linezolid 600 mg Tablet, Coated?
Bill NDC 33342-0352-11 — the 11-digit billing format is 33342035211. Pharmacy and medical claims use the 11-digit form; the FDA label may print a shorter form of the same code.

🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage

Finished prescription product
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) ✓ Available
Labeler ✓ Available
Product & package description ✓ Available
Marketing category & status ✓ Available
Active ingredient / dosage form / route ✓ Available
FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) ✓ Available
Package photos ✓ Available
Inactive ingredients (structured) ✓ Available
NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey.
Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data — Not published for this NDC Applies only to products approved under an NDA/ANDA; many listings are out of scope.
HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal.
Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold.
“Not published” reflects what the public FDA / CMS / NLM sources provide for this exact package code — it is a property of the data feeds, not a judgment about the product.

Questions about this listing

Why is there no price listed?
The pricing shown on our NDC pages comes from CMS NADAC, a voluntary survey of retail community pharmacy invoices. CMS does not publish a NADAC for every NDC — packages outside the retail survey (institutional and hospital products, bulk packages, discontinued items, and many OTC items) may never receive one. A missing price reflects the survey's scope, not this product's actual cost, and does not mean the product is free or unavailable.
Is the NDC printed on the package the same as the 11-digit billing NDC?
Yes, they identify this exact package in different formats. The FDA registers it as 33342-352-11, which is what is printed on the packaging and shown on DailyMed. Insurance claims use a fixed 11-digit 5-4-2 format, so the short segment is padded with a leading zero: 33342-0352-11, written without dashes as 33342035211. The Identity section at the top of this page lists every form of this code.
What do the three segments of this NDC mean?
In 33342-0352-11, the first segment (33342) is the labeler code FDA assigned to Macleods Pharmaceuticals Limited; the middle segment (0352) identifies this specific product — its ingredient, strength, and dosage form; and the last segment (11) identifies this exact package size and type. Together they name one specific package of one specific product.
Is this package still being marketed?
Yes, per the latest FDA NDC Directory data on this page: this package is listed as actively marketed, with no marketing end date reported by Macleods Pharmaceuticals Limited. Listing status can change — the directory data on this page refreshes weekly.
Does this product come in other package sizes?
Yes — the FDA directory lists 3 other package presentations of this same product, including 10 tablets (33342-0352-31), 10 tablets (33342-0352-06), 20 tablets (33342-0352-32). Each has its own NDC and its own page — see the package list near the top of this page.
Who lists this product with the FDA?
Macleods Pharmaceuticals Limited is the labeler of record for this NDC — the company under whose FDA-assigned code the package is listed. The labeler may be the manufacturer itself or a distributor marketing the product under its own code.
Do I need a prescription for this product?
This NDC is listed with FDA as a prescription product, so it is dispensed under a prescriber's order. Your pharmacist can tell you whether any over-the-counter forms of the same medication exist.
This page identifies an FDA-listed package (the NDC) and reports public regulatory and pricing data about the listing. It is reference information, not a medical recommendation — talk to your pharmacist or prescriber about your own medication.
Where does this data come from?
Listing facts (marketing category, packager status, marketing dates) from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory; label availability from DailyMed; pricing coverage from CMS NADAC; equivalence scope from the FDA Orange Book.

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage ~2 min read

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Linezolid tablets are an oxazolidinone-class antibacterial indicated in adults and children for the treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible Gram-positive bacteria: Nosocomial pneumonia ( 1.1 ); Community-acquired pneumonia ( 1.2 ); Complicated skin and skin structure infections, including diabetic foot infections, without concomitant osteomyelitis ( 1.3 ); Uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections ( 1.4 ); Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium infections. ( 1.5 ) Limitations of Use ( 1.6 ): Linezolid tablets are not indicated for the treatment of Gram-negative infections.

The safety and efficacy of linezolid tablets formulations given for longer than 28 days have not been evaluated in controlled clinical trials. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of linezolid tablets formulations and other antibacterial drugs, linezolid tablets should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. ( 1.7 )

1.1Nosocomial Pneumonia Linezolid tablets are indicated for the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia caused by Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible and -resistant isolates) or Streptococcus pneumoniae [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )].

1.2Community-acquired Pneumonia Linezolid tablets are indicated for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae , including cases with concurrent bacteremia, or Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible isolates only) [see Clinical Studies ( 14 ) ].

1.3Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections Linezolid tablets are indicated for the treatment of complicated skin and skin structure infections, including diabetic foot infections, without concomitant osteomyelitis, caused by Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible and -resistant isolates), Streptococcus pyogenes , or Streptococcus agalactiae . Linezolid tablet has not been studied in the treatment of decubitus ulcers [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )].

1.4Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections Linezolid tablets are indicated for the treatment of uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible isolates only) or Streptococcus pyogenes [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )].

1.5Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium Infections Linezolid tablets are indicated for the treatment of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium infections, including cases with concurrent bacteremia [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )].

1.6Limitations of Use • Linezolid tablets are not indicated for the treatment of Gram-negative infections. It is critical that specific Gram-negative therapy be initiated immediately if a concomitant Gram-negative pathogen is documented or suspected [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )]. • The safety and efficacy of linezolid tablets formulations given for longer than 28 days have not been evaluated in controlled clinical trials [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )].

1.7Usage To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of linezolid tablets and other antibacterial drugs, linezolid tablets should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~2 min read

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Dosage, Route, and Frequency of Administration Infection Pediatric Patients (Birth through 11 years of Age) Adults and Adolescents (12 years and Older) Duration (days) Nosocomial pneumonia 10 mg/kg oral every 8 hours 600 mg oral every 12 hours 10 to 14 Community-acquired pneumonia, including concurrent bacteremia Complicated skin and skin structure infections Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium infections, including concurrent bacteremia 10 mg/kg oral every 8 hours 600 mg oral every 12 hours 14 to 28 Uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections less than 5 yrs: 10 mg/kg oral every 8 hours 5-11 yrs: 10 mg/kg oral every 12 hours Adults: 400 mg oral every 12 hours Adolescents: 600 mg oral every 12 hours 10 to 14

2.1General Dosage and Administration The recommended dosage for linezolid tablets formulations for the treatment of infections is described in Table 1. Table 1. Dosage Guidelines for Linezolid Tablets Infection * Dosage, Route and Frequency of Administration Recommended Duration of Treatment (consecutive days) Pediatric Patients † (Birth through 11 Years of Age) Adults and Adolescents (12 Years and Older) Nosocomial pneumonia 10 mg/kg oral ‡ every 8 hours 600 mg oral ‡ every 12 hours 10 to 14 Community-acquired pneumonia, including concurrent bacteremia Complicated skin and skin structure infections Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium infections , including concurrent bacteremia 10 mg/kg oral ‡ every 8 hours 600 mg oral ‡ every 12 hours 14 to 28 Uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections less than 5 yrs: 10 mg/kg oral‡ every 8 hours 5-11 yrs: 10 mg/kg oral‡ every 12 hours Adults: 400 mg oral‡ every 12 hours Adolescents: 600 mg oral‡ every 12 hours 10 to 14 * Due to the designated pathogens [see Indications and Usage ( 1 )] † Neonates less than 7 days: Most pre-term neonates less than 7 days of age (gestational age less than 34 weeks) have lower systemic linezolid clearance values and larger AUC values than many full-term neonates and older infants.

These neonates should be initiated with a dosing regimen of 10 mg/kg every 12 hours. Consideration may be given to the use of 10 mg/kg every 8 hours regimen in neonates with a sub-optimal clinical response. All neonatal patients should receive 10 mg/kg every 8 hours by 7 days of life [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.4 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. ‡ Oral dosing using linezolid tablets [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling ( 16 )].

No dose adjustment is necessary when switching from intravenous to oral administration.

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths 37 words

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Linezolid Tablets ,USP 600 mg: White to off-white, capsule shaped, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed “F32” on one side and plain on other side. Linezolid Tablets, USP: 600 mg. ( 3 )

Contraindications 93 words

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Known hypersensitivity to linezolid or any of the other product components. ( 4.1 ) Patients taking any monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) or within two weeks of taking an MAOI. ( 4.2 )

4.1Hypersensitivity Linezolid tablets formulations are contraindicated for use in patients who have known hypersensitivity to linezolid or any of the other product components.

4.2Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors Linezolid should not be used in patients taking any medicinal product which inhibits monoamine oxidases A or B (e.g., phenelzine, isocarboxazid) or within two weeks of taking any such medicinal product.

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ~3 min read

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Myelosuppression: Monitor complete blood counts weekly. Thrombocytopenia has been reported more often in patients with severe renal and in patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment. Consider discontinuation in patients who develop or have worsening myelosuppression.

( 5.1 ) • Peripheral and Optic Neuropathy: Reported primarily in patients treated for longer than 28 days. If patients experience symptoms of visual impairment, prompt ophthalmic evaluation is recommended. ( 5.2 ) • Serotonin Syndrome: Monitor patients taking linezolid tablets concomitantly with serotonergic agents for signs of serotonin syndrome.

If signs or symptoms of serotonin syndrome occur, consider discontinuing linezolid tablets and/or concomitant serotonergic agents. ( 5.3 ) • A mortality imbalance was seen in an investigational study in linezolid-treated patients with catheter-related bloodstream infections. ( 5.4 ) • Clostridioides difficile -Associated Diarrhea: Evaluate if diarrhea occurs.

( 5.5 ) • Potential interactions producing elevation of blood pressure: monitor blood pressure. ( 5.6 ) • Rhabdomyolysis: If signs or symptoms of rhabdomyolysis are observed, discontinue linezolid tablets and initiate appropriate therapy. ( 5.9 ) • Hypoglycemia: Postmarketing cases of symptomatic hypoglycemia have been reported in patients with diabetes mellitus receiving insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents.

( 5.10 ) •Hyponatremia and/or Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH): Monitor serum sodium levels regularly in patients at risk of hyponatremia and/or SIADH. ( 5.11 )

5.1Myelosuppression Myelosuppression (including anemia, leukopenia, pancytopenia, and thrombocytopenia) has been reported in patients receiving linezolid. In cases where the outcome is known, when linezolid was discontinued, the affected hematologic parameters have risen toward pretreatment levels. Thrombocytopenia has been reported more often in patients with severe renal impairment, whether or not on dialysis, and in patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment.

Complete blood counts should be monitored weekly in patients who receive linezolid, particularly in those who receive linezolid for longer than two weeks, those with pre-existing myelosuppression, those with severe renal impairment or moderate to severe hepatic impairment, those receiving concomitant drugs that produce bone marrow suppression, or those with a chronic infection who have received previous or concomitant antibacterial drug therapy. Discontinuation of therapy with linezolid should be considered in patients who develop or have worsening myelosuppression [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)].

5.2Peripheral and Optic Neuropathy Peripheral and optic neuropathies have been reported in patients treated with linezolid tablets, primarily in those patients treated for longer than the maximum recommended duration of 28 days. In cases of optic neuropathy that progressed to loss of vision, patients were treated for extended periods beyond the maximum recommended duration. Visual blurring has been reported in some patients treated with linezolid tablets for less than 28 days.

Peripheral and optic neuropathy has also been reported in children. If patients experience symptoms of visual impairment, such as changes in visual acuity, changes in color vision, blurred vision, or visual field defect, prompt ophthalmic evaluation is recommended. Visual function should be monitored in all patients taking linezolid tablets for extended periods (≥ 3 months) and in all patients reporting new visual symptoms regardless of length of therapy with linezolid tablets.

If peripheral or optic neuropathy occurs, the continued use of linezolid tablets in these patients should be weighed against the potential risks.

5.3Serotonin Syndrome Spontaneous reports of serotonin syndrome including fatal cases associated with the concomitant use of linezolid tablets and serotonergic agents have been reporte…

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~3 min read

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: • Myelosuppression [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Peripheral and Optic Neuropathy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Serotonin Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Clostridioides difficile - Associated Diarrhea [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Lactic Acidosis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] • Convulsions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] • Rhabdomyolysis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )] • Hypoglycemia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )] • Hyponatremia and/or Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH) [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )] Most common adverse reactions (>5% of adult and/or pediatric patients treated with linezolid tablets) include diarrhea, vomiting, headache, nausea, and anemia.

( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Macleods Pharma USA, Inc. at 1-888-943-3210 or 1-855-926-3384 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Adults The safety of linezolid tablets formulations was evaluated in 2,046 adult patients enrolled in seven Phase 3 comparator-controlled clinical trials, who were treated for up to 28 days. Of the patients treated for uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections (uSSSIs), 25.4% of linezolid tablets-treated and 19.6% of comparator-treated patients experienced at least one drug-related adverse event.

For all other indications, 20.4% of linezolid tablets-treated and 14.3% of comparator-treated patients experienced at least one drug-related adverse event. Table 2 shows the incidence of all-causality, treatment-emergent adverse reactions reported in at least 1% of adult patients in these trials by dose of linezolid tablets. Table 2.

Incidence (%) of Treatment–Emergent Adverse Reactions Occurring in >1% of Adult Patients Treated with Linezolid Tablets in Comparator-Controlled Clinical Trials ADVERSE REACTIONS Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections All Other Indications Linezolid Tablets 400 mg by mouth every 12 hours (n=548) Clarithromycin 250 mg by mouth every 12 hours (n=537) Linezolid Tablets 600 mg every 12 hours (n=1498) All Other Comparators* (n=1464) Headache 8.8 8.4 5.7

4.4Diarrhea 8.2 6.1 8.3

6.4Nausea 5.1 4.5 6.6

4.6Vomiting 2.0 1.5 4.3

2.3Dizziness 2.6 3.0 1.8

1.5Rash 1.1 1.1 2.3

2.6Anemia 0.4 0 2.1

1.4Taste alteration 1.8 2.0 1.0

0.3Vaginal moniliasis 1.8 1.3 1.1

0.5Oral moniliasis 0.5 0 1.7

1.0Abnormal liver function tests 0.4 0.2 1.6

0.8Fungal infection 1.5 0.2 0.3

0.2Tongue discoloration 1.3 0 0.3 0 Localized abdominal pain 1.3 0.6 1.2

0.8Generalized abdominal pain 0.9 0.4 1.2 1.0 * Comparators included cefpodoxime proxetil 200 mg by mouth every 12 hours; ceftriaxone 1 g intravenously every 12 hours; dicloxacillin 500 mg by mouth every 6 hours; oxacillin 2 g intravenously every 6 hours; vancomycin 1 g intravenously every 12 hours. Of the patients treated for uSSSIs, 3.5% of linezolid tablets-treated and 2.4% of comparator-treated patients discontinued treatment due to drug-related adverse events. For all other indications, discontinuations due to drug-related adverse events occurred in 2.1% of linezolid tablets-treated and 1.7% of comparator-treated patients.

The most common reported drug-related adverse events leading to discontinuation of treatment were nausea, headache, diarrhea, and vomiting. Pediatric Patients The safety of linezolid tablets formulations was evaluated in 215 pediatricpatients ranging in age from birth through 11 years, and in 248 pediatric patients aged 5 through 17 years (146 of these 248 were age 5 through 11 and 102 were age 12…

🔄 Drug Interactions 81 words

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Monoamine oxidase inhibitors and potential for interaction with adrenergic and serotonergic agents. ( 4.2 , 5.3 , 5.6 , 7 , 12.3 )

7.1Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors Linezolid is a reversible, nonselective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase [see Contraindications ( 4.2 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )].

7.2Adrenergic and Serotonergic Agents Linezolid has the potential for interaction with adrenergic and serotonergic agents [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 , 5.6 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )].

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~3 min read

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data from published and postmarketing case reports with linezolid use in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. When administered during organogenesis, linezolid did not cause malformations in mice, rats, or rabbits at maternal exposure levels approximately 6.5 times (mice), equivalent to (rats), or 0.06 times (rabbits) the clinical therapeutic exposure, based on AUCs. However, embryo-fetal lethality was observed in mice at 6.5 times the estimated human exposure.

When female rats were dosed during organogenesis through lactation, postnatal survival of pups was decreased at doses approximately equivalent to the estimated human exposure based on AUCs (see Data). The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In mice, embryo-fetal toxicities were observed only at doses that caused maternal toxicity (clinical signs and reduced body weight gain). An oral dose of 450 mg/kg/day given from Gestation Day (GD) 6-16 (6.5 times the estimated human exposure based on AUCs) correlated with increased postimplantational embryo death, including total litter loss, decreased fetal body weights, and an increased incidence of costal cartilage fusion.

Neither maternal nor embryo-fetal toxicities were observed at doses up to 150 mg/kg/day. Fetal malformations were not observed. In rats, fetal toxicity was observed at 15 and 50 mg/kg/day administered orally from GD 6-17 (exposures 0.22 times to approximately equivalent to the estimated human exposure, respectively, based on AUCs).

The effects consisted of decreased fetal body weights and reduced ossification of sternebrae, a finding often seen in association with decreased fetal body weights. Fetal malformations were not observed. Maternal toxicity, in the form of reduced body weight gain, was seen at 50 mg/kg/day.

In rabbits, reduced fetal body weight occurred only in the presence of maternal toxicity (clinical signs, reduced body weight gain and food consumption) when administered at an oral dose of 15 mg/kg/day given from GD 6-20 (0.06 times the estimated human exposure based on AUCs). Fetal malformations were not observed. When female rats were treated with 50 mg/kg/day (approximately equivalent to the estimated human exposure based on AUCs) of linezolid during pregnancy and lactation (GD 6 through Lactation Day 20), survival of pups was decreased on postnatal days 1 to 4.

Male and female pups permitted to mature to reproductive age, when mated, showed an increase in preimplantation loss.

8.2Lactation Risk Summary Linezolid is present in breast milk. Based on data from available published case reports, the daily dose of linezolid that the infant would receive from breastmilk would be approximately 6% to 9% of the recommended therapeutic infant dose (10 mg/kg every 8 hours). There is no information on the effects of linezolid on the breastfed infant; however, diarrhea and vomiting were the most common adverse reactions reported in clinical trials in infants receiving linezolid therapeutically [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] and (see Clinical Considerations).

There is no information on the effects of linezolid on milk production. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for linezolid and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from linezolid or from the underlying maternal condition. Clinical Considerations Advise lactating women to monitor a breastfed infant for diarrhea and vomiting.

8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potent…

🤰 Pregnancy ~2 min read

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data from published and postmarketing case reports with linezolid use in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. When administered during organogenesis, linezolid did not cause malformations in mice, rats, or rabbits at maternal exposure levels approximately 6.5 times (mice), equivalent to (rats), or 0.06 times (rabbits) the clinical therapeutic exposure, based on AUCs. However, embryo-fetal lethality was observed in mice at 6.5 times the estimated human exposure.

When female rats were dosed during organogenesis through lactation, postnatal survival of pups was decreased at doses approximately equivalent to the estimated human exposure based on AUCs (see Data). The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In mice, embryo-fetal toxicities were observed only at doses that caused maternal toxicity (clinical signs and reduced body weight gain). An oral dose of 450 mg/kg/day given from Gestation Day (GD) 6-16 (6.5 times the estimated human exposure based on AUCs) correlated with increased postimplantational embryo death, including total litter loss, decreased fetal body weights, and an increased incidence of costal cartilage fusion.

Neither maternal nor embryo-fetal toxicities were observed at doses up to 150 mg/kg/day. Fetal malformations were not observed. In rats, fetal toxicity was observed at 15 and 50 mg/kg/day administered orally from GD 6-17 (exposures 0.22 times to approximately equivalent to the estimated human exposure, respectively, based on AUCs).

The effects consisted of decreased fetal body weights and reduced ossification of sternebrae, a finding often seen in association with decreased fetal body weights. Fetal malformations were not observed. Maternal toxicity, in the form of reduced body weight gain, was seen at 50 mg/kg/day.

In rabbits, reduced fetal body weight occurred only in the presence of maternal toxicity (clinical signs, reduced body weight gain and food consumption) when administered at an oral dose of 15 mg/kg/day given from GD 6-20 (0.06 times the estimated human exposure based on AUCs). Fetal malformations were not observed. When female rats were treated with 50 mg/kg/day (approximately equivalent to the estimated human exposure based on AUCs) of linezolid during pregnancy and lactation (GD 6 through Lactation Day 20), survival of pups was decreased on postnatal days 1 to 4.

Male and female pups permitted to mature to reproductive age, when mated, showed an increase in preimplantation loss.

🧒 Pediatric Use ~2 min read

8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of linezolid tablets for the treatment of pediatric patients with the following infections are supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies in adults, pharmacokinetic data in pediatric patients, and additional data from a comparator-controlled study of Gram-positive infections in pediatric patients ranging in age from birth through 11 years [see Indications and Usage ( 1 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14 )]: • nosocomial pneumonia • complicated skin and skin structure infections • community-acquired pneumonia (also supported by evidence from an uncontrolled study in patients ranging in age from 8 months through 12 years) • vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium infections The safety and effectiveness of linezolid tablets for the treatment of pediatric patients with the following infection have been established in a comparator-controlled study in pediatric patients ranging in age from 5 through 17 years [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )]: • uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible strains only) or Streptococcus pyogenes Pharmacokinetic information generated in pediatric patients with ventriculoperitoneal shunts showed variable cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) linezolid concentrations following single and multiple dosing of linezolid; therapeutic concentrations were not consistently achieved or maintained in the CSF.

Therefore, the use of linezolid for the empiric treatment of pediatric patients with central nervous system infections is not recommended. The pharmacokinetics of linezolid have been evaluated in pediatric patients from birth to 17 years of age. In general, weight-based clearance of linezolid gradually decreases with increasing age of pediatric patients.

However, in preterm (gestational age < 34 weeks) neonates < 7 days of age, linezolid clearance is often lower than in full-term neonates < 7 days of age. Consequently, preterm neonates < 7 days of age may need an alternative linezolid dosing regimen of 10 mg/kg every 12 hours [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. In limited clinical experience, 5 out of 6 (83%) pediatric patients with infections due to Gram-positive pathogens with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 4 mcg/mL treated with linezolid tablets had clinical cures.

However, pediatric patients exhibit wider variability in linezolid clearance and systemic exposure (AUC) compared with adults. In pediatric patients with a sub-optimal clinical response, particularly those with pathogens with MIC of 4 mcg/mL, lower systemic exposure, site and severity of infection, and the underlying medical condition should be considered when assessing clinical response [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) and Dosage and Administration ( 2 )].

🧓 Geriatric Use 75 words

8.5Geriatric Use Of the 2,046 patients treated with linezolid tablets in Phase 3 comparator-controlled clinical trials, 589 (29%) were 65 years or older and 253 (12%) were 75 years or older. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these patients and younger patients, and other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out.

🆘 Overdosage 95 words

10 OVERDOSAGE In the event of overdosage, supportive care is advised, with maintenance of glomerular filtration. Hemodialysis may facilitate more rapid elimination of linezolid. In a Phase 1 clinical trial, approximately 30% of a dose of linezolid was removed during a 3-hour hemodialysis session beginning 3 hours after the dose of linezolid was administered.

Data are not available for removal of linezolid with peritoneal dialysis or hemoperfusion. Clinical signs of acute toxicity in animals were decreased activity and ataxia in rats and vomiting and tremors in dogs treated with 3,000 mg/kg/day and 2,000 mg/kg/day, respectively.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action Linezolid tablets are an antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].

12.2Pharmacodynamics In a randomized, positive- and placebo-controlled crossover thorough QT study, 40 healthy subjects were administered a single linezolid tablets 600 mg dose via a 1 hour IV infusion, a single linezolid tablets 1,200 mg dose via a 1 hour IV infusion, placebo, and a single oral dose of positive control. At both the 600 mg and 1,200 mg linezolid tablets doses, no significant effect on QTc interval was detected at peak plasma concentration or at any other time.

12.3Pharmacokinetics The mean pharmacokinetic parameters of linezolid in adults after single and multiple oral and intravenous doses are summarized in Table 8. Plasma concentrations of linezolid at steady-state after oral doses of 600 mg given every 12 hours are shown in Figure 1. Table 8.

Mean (Standard Deviation) Pharmacokinetic Parameters of Linezolid in Adults Dose of Linezolid C max mcg/mL C min mcg/mL T max hrs AUC* mcg•h/mL t 1/2 hrs CL mL/min 400 mg tablet single dose † 8.10 (1.83) --- 1.52 (1.01) 55.10 (25.00) 5.20 (1.50) 146 (67) every 12 hours 11.00 (4.37) 3.08 (2.25) 1.12 (0.47) 73.40 (33.50) 4.69 (1.70) 110 (49) 600 mg tablet single dose 12.70 (3.96) --- 1.28 (0.66) 91.40 (39.30) 4.26 (1.65) 127 (48) every 12 hours 21.20 (5.78) 6.15 (2.94) 1.03 (0.62) 138.00 (42.10) 5.40 (2.06) 80 (29) * AUC for single dose = AUC 0-∞ ; for multiple dose = AUC 0-τ † Data dose-normalized from 375 mg C max = Maximum plasma concentration; C min = Minimum plasma concentration; T max = Time to C max ; AUC = Area under concentration-time curve; t 1/2 = Elimination half-life; CL = Systemic clearance Figure 1.

Plasma Concentrations of Linezolid in Adults at Steady-State Following Oral Dosing Every 12 Hours (Mean ± Standard Deviation, n=16) Absorption Linezolid is extensively absorbed after oral dosing. Maximum plasma concentrations are reached approximately 1 to 2 hours after dosing, and the absolute bioavailability is approximately 100%. Therefore, linezolid may be given orally or intravenously without dose adjustment.

Linezolid may be administered without regard to the timing of meals. The time to reach the maximum concentration is delayed from 1.5 hours to 2.2 hours and C max is decreased by about 17% when high fat food is given with linezolid. However, the total exposure measured as AUC 0-∞ is similar under both conditions.

Distribution Animal and human pharmacokinetic studies have demonstrated that linezolid readily distributes to well-perfused tissues. The plasma protein binding of linezolid is approximately 31% and is concentration-independent. The volume of distribution of linezolid at steady-state averaged 40 to 50 liters in healthy adult volunteers.

Linezolid concentrations have been determined in various fluids from a limited number of subjects in Phase 1 volunteer studies following multiple dosing of linezolid. The ratio of linezolid in saliva relative to plasma was 1.2 to 1 and the ratio of linezolid in sweat relative to plasma was 0.55 to 1. Metabolism Linezolid is primarily metabolized by oxidation of the morpholine ring, which results in two inactive ring-opened carboxylic acid metabolites: the aminoethoxyacetic acid metabolite (A), and the hydroxyethyl glycine metabolite (B).

Formation of metabolite A is presumed to be formed via an enzymatic pathway whereas metabolite B is mediated by a non-enzymatic chemical oxidation mechanism in vitro . In vitro studies have demonstrated that linezolid is minimally metabolized and may be mediated by human cytochrome P450. However, the metabolic pathway of linezolid is not fully understood.

Excretion Nonrenal clearance accounts for approximately 65% of the total clearance of linezolid. Under steady-state conditions, approximately 30% of the dose appears in the urine as linezolid, 40% as metabolite B, and 10% as metabolite A. The mean renal clearance of linezolid is 40 mL/min which suggests n…

🧬 Mechanism of Action 15 words

12.1Mechanism of Action Linezolid tablets are an antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 110 words

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

16.2Tablets Linezolid tablets, USP 600 mg- White to off-white, capsule-shaped, biconvex, film-coated tablets debossed “F32” on one side and plain on other side. 100 tablets in HDPE bottle NDC 33342-352-11 20 tablets in HDPE bottle NDC 33342-352-32 Cartons of 50 (5 X 10) Unit-dose Tablets NDC 33342-352-31 Blister of 10 (1 x 10) Unit Dose NDC 33342-352-66 Carton of 30 (3 x 10) Unit-dose Tablets NDC 33342-352-06

16.4Storage and Handling Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from light. Keep bottles tightly closed to protect from moisture.

📋 Description 112 words

11 DESCRIPTION Linezolid Tablets, USP contain linezolid, which is a synthetic antibacterial agent of the oxazolidinone class. The chemical name for linezolid is (S)-N-[[3-[3-Fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl] methyl]-acetamide. The empirical formula is C 16 H 20 FN 3 O 4 .

Its molecular weight is 337.35, and its chemical structure is represented below: Linezolid Tablets, USP for oral administration contains 600 mg linezolid as a film-coated compressed tablet. Inactive ingredients are corn starch, microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, hydroxypropylcellulose, sodium starch glycolate, magnesium stearate. The coating material contains hypromellose, polyethylene glycol and titanium dioxide.

The sodium (Na+) content is 2.52 mg per 600 mg tablet (0.1 mEq/tablet). FDA approved dissolution test specifications differ from USP. 777

💬 Information for Patients ~3 min read

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Important Administration Instructions Advise patients that linezolid tablets may be taken with or without food. Peripheral and Optic Neuropathy Advise patients to inform their physician if they experience changes in vision while taking linezolid tablets [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )]. Serotonin Syndrome Advise patients to inform their physician if taking serotonergic agents, including serotonin reuptake inhibitors or other antidepressants and opioids.

Advise patients of the increased risk of serotonin syndrome when linezolid tablets are used concomitantly with serotonergic agents [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )]. Potential Interactions Producing Elevation of Blood Pressure • Advise patients to inform their physician if they have a history of hypertension. • Advise patients to avoid large quantities of foods or beverages with high tyramine content while taking linezolid tablets. Foods high in tyramine content include those that may have undergone protein changes by aging, fermentation, pickling, or smoking to improve flavor, such as aged cheeses, fermented or air-dried meats, sauerkraut, soy sauce, tap beers, and red wines.

The tyramine content of any protein-rich food may be increased if stored for long periods or improperly refrigerated. • Advise patients to inform their physician if taking medications containing pseudoephedrine HCl or phenylpropanolamine HCl, such as cold remedies and decongestants [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )]. Lactic Acidosis Advise patients to inform their physician if they experience repeated episodes of nausea or vomiting while receiving linezolid tablets [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )]. Convulsions Advise patients to inform their physician if they have a history of seizures or convulsions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )].

Rhabdomyolysis Advise patients to inform their physician if they experience signs and symptoms of rhabdomyolysis including muscle pain, tenderness or weakness and dark urine [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )]. Hypoglycemia Advise patients to inform their physician if they have diabetes mellitus. Hypoglycemic reactions, such as diaphoresis and tremulousness, along with low blood glucose measurements may occur when treated with linezolid.

If such reactions occur, patients should contact a physician or other health professional for proper treatment [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )]. Hyponatremia and/or SIADH Advise patients at risk for hyponatremia to inform their physician if they experience signs and symptoms of hyponatremia and/or SIADH, including confusion, somnolence, generalized weakness, and respiratory distress [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )]. Antibacterial Resistance Patients should be counseled that antibacterial drugs including linezolid tablets should only be used to treat bacterial infections.

They do not treat viral infections (e.g., the common cold). When linezolid tablets are prescribed to treat a bacterial infection, patients should be told that although it is common to feel better early in the course of therapy, the medication should be taken exactly as directed. Skipping doses or not completing the full course of therapy may (1) decrease the effectiveness of the immediate treatment and (2) increase the likelihood that bacteria will develop resistance and will not be treatable by linezolid tablets or other antibacterial drugs in the future.

Diarrhea Diarrhea is a common problem caused by antibacterial drugs, which usually ends when the antibacterial drug is discontinued. Sometimes after starting treatment with antibacterial drugs, patients can develop watery and bloody stools (with or without stomach cramps and fever) even as late as two or more months after having taken the last dose of the antibacterial drug. If this occurs, patients should contact their physician as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )].

Infertility Advise male patients that linezolid tablets may…

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