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metronidazole vaginal 7.5 mg/g Gel — NDC 71656-0067-70 package photo

metronidazole vaginal 7.5 mg/g Gel

by Saptalis Pharmaceuticals LLC · 1 TUBE, WITH APPLICATOR in 1 CARTON (71656-067-70) / 70 g in 1 TUBE, WITH APPLICATOR
NDC 71656-0067-70
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 71656-067-70 billing pads the product segment with a zero
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 71656-067-70
Product NDC 71656-067
11-digit billing NDC 71656006770
NCPDP billing unit GM — per gram (weight)
RxCUI 142046
UNII 140QMO216E
Application # ANDA216750
SPL Set ID 08abacec-3b6a-43e7-bfaa-2041d87a26c7
Established class (EPC) Nitroimidazole Antimicrobial
Chemical class Nitroimidazoles
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2025-03-03
Route VAGINAL
Dosage form GEL
Substance METRONIDAZOLE
GPI-14 55100035004020
GCN Seq No 016939
GCN 49261
HICL code 004157
Ingredient (HICL) Metronidazole
HIC1 code Q
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Ear/Eye/Nose/Rectum/Topical/Vagina/Other
HIC2 code Q4
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Vaginal Preparations
HIC3 code Q4W
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Vaginal Antibiotics
AHFS code 08:30.04.00
AHFS class Amebicides
FDB label name METRONIDAZOLE VAGINAL 0.75% GL
FDB brand name Metronidazole
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 71656-067-70 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 71656-0067-70. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Nitroimidazole Antimicrobial class.

Pharmacologic class Nitroimidazole Antimicrobial
Drug family (ATC) Nitroimidazole derivatives, Antiinfectives and antiseptics for local oral treatment, Other chemotherapeutics
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerSaptalis Pharmaceuticals LLC
Application holderSCIEGEN PHARMACEUTICALS INC
FDA applicationANDA216750 (ANDA)
Labeler code71656
First marketedMar 2025
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name METRONIDAZOLE VAGINAL 0.75% GL Ingredient Metronidazole
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Metronidazole is used to treat vaginal infections such as bacterial vaginosis (an infection caused from too much harmful bacteria in the vagina). Metronidazole is in a class of medications called nitroimidazole antimicrobials. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • This is one of the most important things to know about metronidazole. If you drink alcohol — or consume products containing propylene glycol — while taking it, you can have a prett...
  • Why do I have to avoid alcohol while taking this?
  • Yes, completely normal and actually really important. Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection, so even if your partner has no symptoms, they can still carry the parasite...
  • My partner and I both have to take this for trichomoniasis — is that normal?
📖 Read our full Metronidazole guide →
7
Nutrient depletion considerations

Metronidazole may be associated with lower levels of 7 nutrients — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.

An association is not a deficiency. Educational only — don't start or stop anything without professional guidance.
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII HHT01ZNK31
    Carbomer Homopolymer Type B is a synthetic polymer made from acrylic acid. It absorbs water and forms a gel, so it's used in medicines as a thickener, suspending agent, and to help create a smooth texture in creams, gels, and lotions.
  • UNII 7FLD91C86K
    Edetate disodium is a chemical compound that binds and removes certain metal ions. In medicines, it acts as a preservative and stabilizer by preventing metals like calcium from interfering with the product's shelf life and consistency.
  • UNII A2I8C7HI9T
    Methylparaben is a preservative derived from benzoic acid that prevents growth of bacteria, fungi, and mold in medicines. It extends the product's shelf life and maintains safety during storage.
  • UNII 6DC9Q167V3
    Propylene glycol is a clear liquid derived from petroleum or vegetable sources. It acts as a solvent, humectant, and preservative in medicines, helping dissolve active ingredients and maintain product stability.
  • UNII Z8IX2SC1OH
    Propylparaben is a chemical preservative used to prevent bacterial and fungal growth in medicines and personal care products. It helps extend shelf life and maintain product safety during storage.
  • UNII 55X04QC32I
    A strong alkaline chemical used to adjust and maintain the pH balance of liquid medicines. It helps keep the medicine stable and ensures it stays effective during storage.
  • UNII 059QF0KO0R
    Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.

7 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer gPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $0.141 $9.89 / 70 g
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $0.2977 $20.84 / 70 g
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $0.3704 $25.93 / 70 g
NADAC price history (per g) — tap or hover for the price & month
Dec 2025 Feb 2026 May 2026 Aug 2026 $0.185 $0.141
▼ Down 23% over the last 9 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 00713-0575-71 Cosette 1 tube $0.141 AB Availability likely
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 16714-0557-01 Northstar 1 tube $0.141 AB Availability likely
Metronidazole Vaginal Gel, 0.75% 7.5 mg/g 21922-0039-23 Encube 1 tube $0.141 AB Availability likely
metronidazole vaginal 7.5 mg/g 45802-0139-70 Padagis 1 tube $0.141 AB Availability likely
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 68462-0184-49 GLENMARK 1 tube $0.141 AB Availability likely
metronidazole vaginal 7.5 mg/gthis 71656-0067-70 Saptalis 1 tube $0.141 AB Availability likely
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 73473-0303-70 Solaris 1 tube $0.141 AB Availability likely
Vandazole 7.5 mg/g 00245-0860-70 Upsher-smith 1 tube $0.323 BX Availability likely +129%
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 68682-0455-70 Oceanside 1 tube $0.354 Discontinued +151%
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 50090-2126-00 A-S 70 g FDA listed
metronidazole vaginal 7.5 mg/g 50090-4809-00 A-S 1 tube AB FDA listed
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 50090-7345-00 A-S 1 tube AB FDA listed
metronidazole vaginal 7.5 mg/g 70518-2814-00 REMEDYREPACK 1 tube AB FDA listed
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 70518-4495-00 REMEDYREPACK 1 tube AB FDA listed
metronidazole vaginal 7.5 mg/g 70518-4572-00 REMEDYREPACK 1 tube AB FDA listed
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 50090-7160-00 A-S 1 tube AB FDA listed
Metronidazole 7.5 mg/g 87687-0001-70 iNutrition 1 tube AB Discontinued
Vagizole 7.5 mg/g 87687-0002-70 iNutrition 1 tube AB FDA listed
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2025
On the market since
Mar 2025
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
1 year listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

🗺️ Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for 71656-0067-70, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q2 2025 – Q4 2025 · 3 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
3K
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
214.3K
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$63.8K
Avg / prescription
$20.99
Avg / unit
$0.2977
Latest quarter Q4 2025
2.6KRx
Medicaid pays / g
$0.2977
gross reimbursed
vs
NADAC / g
$0.1413
acquisition cost
=
Spread
+$0.1564
+111% vs cost
What Medicaid paid per g (before rebates; includes the pharmacy’s dispensing fee) compared with NADAC — the average price pharmacies pay to buy the drug. A positive spread means Medicaid reimbursed more than the purchase price, before manufacturer rebates.
Fee-for-service vs managed care
38% FFS 62% MCO
Fee-for-service · 1,141 Rx Managed care · 1,899 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: no data reported AK Maine: 1,960 units · 141 per 100k residents ME Washington: 2,170 units · 27.8 per 100k residents WA Idaho: 980 units · 49.9 per 100k residents ID Montana: no data reported MT North Dakota: no data reported ND Minnesota: 1,610 units · 28.1 per 100k residents MN Wisconsin: 2,170 units · 36.7 per 100k residents WI Michigan: 6,375 units · 63.5 per 100k residents MI New York: 56,450 units · 288 per 100k residents NY Vermont: no data reported VT New Hampshire: no data reported NH Oregon: no data reported OR Nevada: no data reported NV Wyoming: no data reported WY South Dakota: 840 units · 91.4 per 100k residents SD Iowa: 4,480 units · 140 per 100k residents IA Illinois: no data reported IL Indiana: no data reported IN Ohio: 10,080 units · 85.5 per 100k residents OH Pennsylvania: 10,360 units · 79.9 per 100k residents PA New Jersey: 1,890 units · 20.3 per 100k residents NJ Massachusetts: 1,470 units · 21.0 per 100k residents MA California: 6,084 units · 15.6 per 100k residents CA Utah: no data reported UT Colorado: no data reported CO Nebraska: no data reported NE Missouri: 1,400 units · 22.6 per 100k residents MO Kentucky: 1,961 units · 43.3 per 100k residents KY West Virginia: no data reported WV Virginia: 4,300 units · 49.3 per 100k residents VA Maryland: 5,610 units · 90.8 per 100k residents MD Connecticut: 2,800 units · 77.4 per 100k residents CT Rhode Island: no data reported RI Arizona: no data reported AZ New Mexico: no data reported NM Kansas: no data reported KS Arkansas: no data reported AR Tennessee: 4,550 units · 63.9 per 100k residents TN North Carolina: 11,760 units · 109 per 100k residents NC South Carolina: 7,420 units · 138 per 100k residents SC Delaware: no data reported DE Oklahoma: no data reported OK Louisiana: 2,660 units · 58.2 per 100k residents LA Mississippi: no data reported MS Alabama: 3,010 units · 58.9 per 100k residents AL Georgia: 22,330 units · 202 per 100k residents GA D.C.: no data reported DC Hawaii: no data reported HI Texas: no data reported TX Florida: 31,360 units · 139 per 100k residents FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
15.6288
gray = no data reported
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 New York 288 /100k
2 Georgia 202 /100k
3 Maine 141 /100k
4 Iowa 140 /100k
5 Florida 139 /100k
6 South Carolina 138 /100k
7 North Carolina 109 /100k
8 South Dakota 91.4 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Metronidazole (matched by generic name) — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 23 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Metronidazole. CMS lists 4 products for this generic; we show the highest-spend one. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$12.08M
Claims incl. refills
571.7K
Beneficiaries
500.3K
Spend / beneficiary
$24.15
Spend / claim
$21.13
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
71656-0067-70 You're viewing this 1 TUBE, WITH APPLICATOR in 1 CARTON (71656-067-70) / 70 g in 1 TUBE, WITH APPLICATOR 2025-03-03 Active

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 140 words

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Metronidazole vaginal gel is indicated in the treatment of bacterial vaginosis (formerly referred to as Haemophilus vaginitis, Gardnerella vaginitis, nonspecific vaginitis, Corynebacterium vaginitis, or anaerobic vaginosis). NOTE For purposes of this indication, a clinical diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis is usually defined by the presence of a homogeneous vaginal discharge that (a) has a pH of greater than 4.5, (b) emits a "fishy" amine odor when mixed with a 10% KOH solution, and (c) contains clue cells on microscopic examination.

Gram's stain results consistent with a diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis include (a) markedly reduced or absent Lactobacillus morphology, (b) predominance of Gardnerella morphotype, and (c) absent or few white blood cells. Other pathogens commonly associated with vulvovaginitis, e.g., Trichomonas vaginalis , Chlamydia trachomatis , N. gonorrhoeae , Candida albicans , and Herpes simplex virus should be ruled out.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration 43 words

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dose is one applicator full of metronidazole vaginal gel (approximately 5 grams containing approximately 37.5 mg of metronidazole) intravaginally once or twice a day for 5 days. For once-a-day dosing, metronidazole vaginal gel should be administered at bedtime.

Contraindications 26 words

CONTRAINDICATIONS Metronidazole vaginal gel is contraindicated in patients with a prior history of hypersensitivity to metronidazole, parabens, other ingredients of the formulation, or other nitroimidazole derivatives.

⚠️ Warnings 99 words

WARNINGS Convulsive Seizures and Peripheral Neuropathy Convulsive seizures and peripheral neuropathy, the latter characterized mainly by numbness or paresthesia of an extremity, have been reported in patients treated with oral or intravenous metronidazole. The appearance of abnormal neurologic signs demands the prompt discontinuation of metronidazole vaginal gel therapy. Metronidazole vaginal gel should be administered with caution to patients with central nervous system diseases.

Psychotic Reactions Psychotic reactions have been reported in alcoholic patients who were using oral metronidazole and disulfiram concurrently. Metronidazole vaginal gel should not be administered to patients who have taken disulfiram within the last 2 weeks.

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~2 min read

ADVERSE REACTIONS Clinical Trials There were no deaths or serious adverse events related to drug therapy in clinical trials involving 800 non-pregnant women who received metronidazole vaginal gel. In a randomized, single-blind clinical trial of 505 non-pregnant women who received metronidazole vaginal gel once or twice a day, 2 patients (one from each regimen) discontinued therapy early due to drug-related adverse events. One patient discontinued drug because of moderate abdominal cramping and loose stools, while the other patient discontinued drug because of mild vaginal burning.

These symptoms resolved after discontinuation of drug. Medical events judged to be related, probably related, or possibly related to administration of metronidazole vaginal gel once or twice a day were reported for 195/505 (39%) patients. The incidence of individual adverse reactions were not significantly different between the two regimens.

Unless percentages are otherwise stipulated, the incidence of individual adverse reactions listed below was less than 1%: Reproductive: Vaginal discharge (12%), Symptomatic Candida cervicitis/vaginitis (10%), Vulva/vaginal irritative symptoms (9%), Pelvic discomfort (3%). Gastrointestinal: Gastrointestinal discomfort (7%), Nausea and/or vomiting (4%), Unusual taste (2%), Diarrhea/loose stools (1%), Decreased appetite (1%), Abdominal bloating/gas; thirsty, dry mouth. Neurologic: Headache (5%), Dizziness (2%), Depression.

Dermatologic: Generalized itching or rash. Other: Unspecified cramping (1%), Fatigue, Darkened urine. In previous clinical trials submitted for approved labeling of metronidazole vaginal gel the following was also reported: Laboratory: Increased/decreased white blood cell counts (1.7%).

Other Metronidazole Formulations Other effects that have been reported in association with the use of topical (dermal) formulations of metronidazole include skin irritation, transient skin erythema, and mild skin dryness and burning. None of these adverse events exceeded an incidence of 2% of patients. Metronidazole vaginal gel affords minimal peak serum levels and systemic exposure (AUC) of metronidazole compared to 500 mg oral metronidazole dosing.

Although these lower levels of exposure are less likely to produce the common reactions seen with oral metronidazole, the possibility of these and other reactions cannot be excluded presently. The following adverse reactions and altered laboratory tests have been reported with the oral or parenteral use of metronidazole: Cardiovascular : Flattening of the T-wave may be seen in electrocardiographic tracings. Central Nervous System : (See WARNINGS .) Headache, dizziness, syncope, ataxia, confusion, convulsive seizures, peripheral neuropathy, vertigo, incoordination, irritability, depression, weakness, insomnia.

Gastrointestinal : Abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, an unpleasant metallic taste, anorexia, epigastric distress, abdominal cramping, constipation, "furry" tongue, glossitis, stomatitis, pancreatitis, and modification of taste of alcoholic beverages. Genitourinary : Overgrowth of Candida in the vagina, dyspareunia, decreased libido, proctitis. Hematopoietic : Reversible neutropenia, reversible thrombocytopenia.

Hypersensitivity Reactions : Urticaria; erythematous rash; flushing; nasal congestion; dryness of the mouth, vagina, or vulva; fever; pruritus; fleeting joint pains. Renal : Dysuria, cystitis, polyuria, incontinence, a sense of pelvic pressure, darkened urine. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Saptalis Pharmaceuticals, LLC. at 1-833-727-8254 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

🔄 Drug Interactions 93 words

Drug Interactions Oral metronidazole has been reported to potentiate the anticoagulant effect of warfarin and other coumarin anticoagulants, resulting in a prolongation of prothrombin time. This possible drug interaction should be considered when metronidazole vaginal gel is prescribed for patients on this type of anticoagulant therapy. In patients stabilized on relatively high doses of lithium, short-term oral metronidazole therapy has been associated with elevation of serum lithium levels and, in a few cases, signs of lithium toxicity.

Use of cimetidine with oral metronidazole may prolong the half-life and decrease plasma clearance of metronidazole.

🔄 Drug / Laboratory Test Interactions 82 words

Drug/Laboratory Test Interactions Metronidazole may interfere with certain types of determinations of serum chemistry values, such as aspartate aminotransferase (AST, SGOT), alanine aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), triglycerides, and glucose hexokinase. Values of zero may be observed. All of the assays in which interference has been reported involve enzymatic coupling of the assay to oxidation-reduction of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotides (NAD + NADH).

Interference is due to the similarity in absorbance peaks of NADH (340 nm) and metronidazole (322 nm) at pH 7.

🤰 Pregnancy 125 words

Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects There has been no experience to date with the use of metronidazole vaginal gel in pregnant patients. Metronidazole crosses the placental barrier and enters the fetal circulation rapidly. No fetotoxicity or teratogenicity was observed when metronidazole was administered orally to pregnant mice at six times the recommended human dose (based on mg/m 2 ); however, in a single small study where the drug was administered intraperitoneally, some intrauterine deaths were observed.

The relationship of these findings to the drug is unknown. There are, however, no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, and because metronidazole is a carcinogen in rodents, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

🧒 Pediatric Use 11 words

Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness in children have not been established.

🆘 Overdosage 30 words

OVERDOSAGE There is no human experience with overdosage of metronidazole vaginal gel. Vaginally applied metronidazole gel, 0.75% could be absorbed in sufficient amounts to produce systemic effects. (See WARNINGS .)

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~2 min read

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Normal Subjects Following a single, intravaginal 5 g dose of metronidazole vaginal gel (equivalent to 37.5 mg of metronidazole) to 12 normal subjects, a mean maximum serum metronidazole concentration of 237 ng/mL was reported (range: 152 ng/mL to 368 ng/mL). This is approximately 2% of the mean maximum serum metronidazole concentration reported in the same subjects administered a single, oral 500 mg dose of metronidazole (mean C max = 12,785 ng/mL, range: 10,013 ng/mL to 17,400 ng/mL). These peak concentrations were obtained in 6 hours to 12 hours after dosing with metronidazole vaginal gel and 1 hour to 3 hours after dosing with oral metronidazole.

The extent of exposure [area under the curve (AUC)] of metronidazole, when administered as a single intravaginal 5 g dose of metronidazole vaginal gel (equivalent to 37.5 mg of metronidazole), was approximately 4% of the AUC of a single oral 500 mg dose of metronidazole (4,977 ng-hr/mL and approximately 125,000 ng-hr/mL, respectively). Dose-adjusted comparisons of AUCs demonstrated that, on a mg to mg comparison basis, the absorption of metronidazole, when administered vaginally, was approximately half that of an equivalent oral dosage.

Patients with Bacterial Vaginosis Following single and multiple 5 g doses of metronidazole vaginal gel to 4 patients with bacterial vaginosis, a mean maximum serum metronidazole concentration of 214 ng/mL on day 1 and 294 ng/mL (range: 228 ng/mL to 349 ng/mL) on day five were reported. Steady-state metronidazole serum concentrations following oral dosages of 400 mg to 500 mg BID have been reported to range from 6,000 ng/mL to 20,000 ng/mL. Microbiology The intracellular targets of action of metronidazole on anaerobes are largely unknown.

The 5-nitro group of metronidazole is reduced by metabolically active anaerobes, and studies have demonstrated that the reduced form of the drug interacts with bacterial DNA. However, it is not clear whether interaction with DNA alone is an important component in the bactericidal action of metronidazole on anaerobic organisms. Culture and sensitivity testing of bacteria are not routinely performed to establish the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis.

(See INDICATIONS AND USAGE .) Standard methodology for the susceptibility testing of the potential bacterial vaginosis pathogens, Gardnerella vaginalis , Mobiluncus spp . , and Mycoplasma hominis , has not been defined. Nonetheless, metronidazole is an antimicrobial agent active in vitro against most strains of the following organisms that have been reported to be associated with bacterial vaginosis: Bacteroides spp . Gardnerella vaginalis Mobiluncus spp .

Peptostreptococcus spp .

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 122 words

HOW SUPPLIED Metronidazole vaginal gel, 0.75% is a clear colorless to yellow gel with no visible grit or particles, supplied in a 70 g aluminum tube with HDPE cap and packaged with 5 vaginal applicators. The NDC number for the 70 g tube is 71656-067-70. Store at controlled room temperature 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F).

Protect from freezing. Clinical Studies In a randomized, single-blind clinical trial of non-pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis who received metronidazole vaginal gel daily for 5 days, the clinical cure rates for evaluable patients determined at 4 weeks after completion of therapy for the QD and BID regimens were 98/185 (53%) and 109/190 (57%), respectively. Distributed by: Saptalis Pharmaceuticals, LLC.

Hauppauge, NY 11788 MADE IN USA Rev.11/2024-R2

📋 Description 130 words

DESCRIPTION Metronidazole vaginal gel is the intravaginal dosage form of the synthetic antibacterial agent, metronidazole, USP at a concentration of 0.75%. Metronidazole is a member of the imidazole class of antibacterial agents and is classified therapeutically as an antiprotozoal and antibacterial agent. Chemically, metronidazole is a 2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole-1-ethanol.

It has a molecular formula of C 6 H 9 N 3 O 3 , a molecular weight of 171.2 g/mole, and has the following structure: Metronidazole vaginal gel is a gelled, purified water solution, containing metronidazole, USP at a concentration of 7.5 mg/g (0.75%). The gel is formulated at pH 4.0. The gel also contains carbomer homopolymer, edetate disodium, methylparaben, propylparaben, propylene glycol, and sodium hydroxide.

Each applicator full of 5 grams of vaginal gel contains approximately 37.5 mg of metronidazole. structure

💬 Information for Patients 60 words

Information for the Patient The patient should be cautioned about drinking alcohol while being treated with metronidazole vaginal gel. While blood levels are significantly lower with metronidazole vaginal gel than with usual doses of oral metronidazole, a possible interaction with alcohol cannot be excluded. The patient should be instructed not to engage in vaginal intercourse during treatment with this product.

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.