Artichoke + Cilostazol
Cilostazol brand name: Pletal.
Artichoke has a moderate interaction with Cilostazol. Theoretically, artichoke might increase serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
Read the full interaction reportArtichoke and Cilostazol
Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.
CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES
Why this applies to Cilostazol
Cilostazol falls under CYTOCHROME P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) SUBSTRATES — the group Artichoke interacts with.
In vitro research shows that artichoke leaf extract inhibits CYP2C19 activity. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
Here's the basic idea. Your body uses an enzyme called CYP2C19 to help break down cilostazol (Pletal). Lab studies suggest artichoke leaf extract may slow that enzyme down a bit. If that happened in real life, cilostazol could clear more slowly and build up in your blood, which might mean stronger effects and a higher chance of side effects like headache, dizziness, a fast or pounding heartbeat, loose stools, or easier bruising.
The honest part: this is only seen in test-tube research, never reported in actual people, so it's theoretical. Still, since cilostazol affects blood flow and platelets, it's worth a quick chat with your pharmacist or doctor before adding an artichoke supplement.
- Elsebai MF, Abass K, Hakkola J, Atawia AR, Farag MA. The wild Egyptian artichoke as a promising functional food for the treatment of hepatitis C virus as revealed via UPLC-MS and clinical trials. Food Funct. 2016;7(7):3006-16. PubMed
What These Ratings Mean
Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.
Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.
Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.
Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.
- LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
- ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
- UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
- AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
- BCase-control study.
- CConsensus.
- DAnecdotal evidence.
These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
Artichoke Also Interacts With Other Medications
Artichoke has 362 moderate known drug interactions in our database — the Cilostazol one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.
Check Another of Your Medications Against Artichoke
We haven’t checked that one against Artichoke yet — ask our pharmacists directly.
Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Artichoke. Pick one to open its full report.
Questions About Artichoke or Cilostazol
These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Artichoke or Cilostazol, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:
Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.
See Every Supplement That Interacts With Cilostazol
This page covers Artichoke only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Cilostazol page lists 286 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.
The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Danshen (major), Grapefruit (major), Piracetam (major) and St. John's Wort (major).
By severity: 5 major · 240 moderate · 41 minor.
Taking Artichoke as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions
We hold 1,715 real supplement products containing Artichoke, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Artichoke. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Cilostazol too, on top of Artichoke — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:
Where Artichoke and Cilostazol Sit Against Everything Else
Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.
#141 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days
#1,799 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days
Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.
About Artichoke
What is Artichoke?
- High cholesterol
- Indigestion and heartburn
- Constipation and bloating
- Liver and gallbladder support
- General digestive health
Artichoke leaf extract is a generally well-tolerated supplement that may have a mild cholesterol-lowering effect and is often used for indigestion, though the evidence is modest. It is not a replacement for proven treatments, so talk with your pharmacist or doctor before using it, especially if you have a medical condition.
About Cilostazol
What Is Cilostazol Used For?
Brand name: Pletal
Cilostazol tablets are approved to reduce the symptoms of intermittent claudication (cramping leg pain that comes on during walking due to reduced blood flow in the arteries). The goal is to help you walk farther before pain forces you to stop.
Other Drugs & Artichoke
Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Artichoke — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.
No drugs match “”.
362 interactions
- Diltiazem ›
- Nifedipine ›
- Insulin (rdna) ›
- Propranolol ›
- Hydrochlorothiazide ›
- Verapamil ›
- Dexamethasone ›
- Glyburide ›
- Insulin (pork) ›
- Bupropion ›
- Orphenadrine ›
- Phenytoin ›
- Formoterol ›
- Hydralazine ›
- Insulin (human) ›
- Diazepam ›
- Lofepramine ›
- Trichlormethiazide ›
- Acarbose ›
- Bendroflumethiazide ›
- Desipramine ›
- Insulin Glargine ›
- Lisinopril ›
- Metolazone ›
- Minoxidil ›
- Nicardipine ›
- Omeprazole ›
- Pantoprazole ›
- Phenobarbital ›
- Prazosin ›
- Progesterone (prescription Drug) ›
- Semaglutide ›
- Spironolactone ›
- Timolol ›
- Warfarin Sodium ›
- Acebutolol ›
- Acetazolamide ›
- Ambrisentan ›
- Amiloride ›
- Atenolol ›
- Betaxolol ›
- Candesartan Cilexetil ›
- Captopril ›
- Carisoprodol ›
- Carteolol ›
- Carvedilol ›
- Chlorpropamide ›
- Chlorthalidone ›
- Clomipramine ›
- Cyclophosphamide ›
- Cyclothiazide ›
- Enalapril Maleate ›
- Exenatide ›
- Felodipine ›
- Glipizide ›
- Glucagon ›
- Guanethidine Monosulfate ›
- Hexobarbital ›
- Iloprost ›
- Imipramine ›
Showing 60 of 362 moderate interactions — see all 362 on the Artichoke page.
No interaction 2,467 drugs checked — show the list
We also checked Artichoke against these medications and found no known interaction in our sources. Open any page to confirm.
- Apixaban ›
- Levothyroxine ›
- Methylphenidate ›
- Sertraline ›
- Testosterone ›
- Aspirin ›
- Ivermectin ›
- Rivaroxaban ›
- Rosuvastatin ›
- Escitalopram ›
- Acetaminophen ›
- Tadalafil ›
- Clopidogrel ›
- Atorvastatin ›
- Docusate ›
- Valacyclovir ›
- Abemaciclib ›
- Hydroxyurea ›
- Methamphetamine ›
- Ibuprofen ›
- Sumatriptan ›
- Prednisone ›
- Lisdexamfetamine ›
- Amoxicillin ›
- Acyclovir ›
- Bendamustine ›
- Doxycycline ›
- Methotrexate ›
- Fluoxetine ›
- Lamotrigine ›
- Amphetamine ›
- Gabapentin ›
- Pregabalin ›
- Acetaminophen, Codeine ›
- Azithromycin ›
- Dextroamphetamine ›
- Isotretinoin ›
- Clonazepam ›
- Methylene Blue ›
- Quetiapine ›
- Duloxetine ›
- Letrozole ›
- Buspirone ›
- Naproxen ›
- Ciprofloxacin ›
- Levothyroxine, Liothyronine ›
- Acetaminophen, Oxycodone ›
- Dapsone ›
- Cyclopentolate ›
- Cephalexin ›
- Roxithromycin ›
- Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine ›
- Atorvastatin Calcium ›
- Pegunigalsidase Alfa-iwxj ›
- Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine ›
- Daptomycin ›
- Mirtazapine ›
- Finasteride ›
- Hexobarbitone ›
- Levothyroxine Sodium ›
Showing the 60 most looked-up of 2,467 medications checked with no known interaction — see the full Artichoke list.
Sources & How We Checked
Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference for vitamins, herbs and supplements — the basis for our interaction data.
- MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine — NIH consumer drug information, used for the medication overviews.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — Official supplement product labels.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Taking Artichoke and Cilostazol Together: Common Questions
Can you take Artichoke with Cilostazol?
How serious is the Artichoke and Cilostazol interaction?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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